Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a respiratory positioning system for a newborn infant, aiming at the defects of a respiratory device.
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a respiratory positioning system for a neonate, comprising: the bed body is used for a user to walk, and comprises a supporting seat and a bed board, wherein the bed board is arranged on the supporting seat;
the sealing box is arranged on the bed body, the area in the sealing box is a breathing chamber and is used for placing the head of a user in the breathing chamber, and meanwhile, the parts except the head are placed outside the breathing chamber;
the fixed rotating module is arranged at a human body entrance and exit of the seal box, is provided with an inflatable sealing gasket, is in interference fit with the body of a user after being inflated, and is used for synchronously rotating with the user when the user turns over and rotates;
the gas delivery module is connected with the sealing box and is used for providing breathable gas and simultaneously discharging waste gas from the breathing chamber;
a directional gas delivery module disposed on the sealed box and in communication with the gas delivery module for directional delivery of the breathable gas into the mouth and nose of a user.
Further, the seal box includes mount pad and upper cover subassembly, mount pad fixed mounting is in on the bed board, the upper cover subassembly is double-deck mechanism, including setting up at the enclosing cover that sets up in the outside, setting up the inner cup in the inboard and setting cavity between enclosing cover and the inner cup, the bottom of enclosing cover and the bottom of inner cup all with mount pad sealing connection, one side of mount pad and upper cover orientation bed board afterbody is provided with human access & exit.
Further, fixed rotary module is including solid fixed ring, activity inner ring, rolling element and inflatable packer, gu fixed ring sets up the fenestrate interior week of health, the activity inner ring slides and sets up gu fixed ring's interior week, the rolling element rotates and sets up gu fixed ring go up and with the loose ring butt, the inflatable packer cover is established the interior week of activity inner ring, the bed board with the position that fixed rotary module corresponds is provided with the trompil.
Further, the directional gas supply module comprises a gas inlet, a gas inlet pipeline, a gas outlet, a gas inlet control valve and a first exhaust hole, wherein the gas inlet is arranged on the outer cover, the gas outlet is provided with a plurality of annular arrangement covers the gas inlet pipeline, the gas inlet pipeline is arranged in the cavity of the seal box, the gas inlet pipeline is communicated with the gas outlets, the first exhaust hole penetrates through the inner cover and the outer cover, and the gas inlet control valve is arranged at each gas outlet and used for controlling the gas circulation opening and closing of each gas outlet.
Further, the gas delivery module includes the machine box, breathes in the assembly, exhales assembly and first control mechanism, breathe in the assembly including all setting up in the machine box and the gas mixing mechanism, humidification mechanism and the mechanism of giving vent to anger that connect gradually, give vent to anger the mechanism with breathe and be the intercommunication, breathe the assembly including setting up in the concentrated exhaust pipe and with the second air duct of blast pipe and breathing chamber intercommunication.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
by arranging the fixed rotating module, the inflatable sealing gasket can be tightly connected with a user, so that the breathing chamber can be kept in a relatively sealed state, and the fixed rotating module can synchronously rotate with the user, so that the user can turn over to adjust the posture during inflation connection; the directional gas supply module is arranged, so that the inhaled gas can be more accurately sent to a user for inhalation, and the direction of the head of the user can be more accurately judged by arranging the steering monitoring camera; the gas delivery module is in a double-channel shape, and the humidifying module is arranged to humidify gas or submit inhalable medicines to a user for absorption and treatment; through setting up crooked intake duct and the temperature control mechanism of wandering for intake duct can carry out thermal transport when supplying gas, can discharge unnecessary heat through setting up exhaust mechanism simultaneously.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Other systems, methods, and/or features of the present embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims. Additional features of the disclosed embodiments are described in, and will be apparent from, the detailed description that follows.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The first embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a respiratory positioning system for a neonate, comprising: a bed body 1 for a user to walk;
the sealing box 2 is arranged on the bed body 1, the area in the sealing box 2 is a breathing chamber and is used for placing the head of a user in the breathing chamber, and meanwhile, the part except the head is placed outside the breathing chamber;
the fixed rotating module 3 is arranged at a human body entrance 23 of the seal box 2, the fixed rotating module 3 is provided with an inflatable gasket 34, the inflatable gasket 34 is in interference fit with the body of a user after being inflated, and the fixed rotating module 3 is used for rotating synchronously with the user when the user rotates in a turnover manner;
a gas delivery module 4 for providing breathable gas while exhausting exhaust gas from the breathing chamber;
a directional gas delivery module 5 disposed on the sealed box 2 and in communication with the gas delivery module 4 for directional delivery of the breathable gas into the mouth and nose of a user;
the bed body 1 comprises a supporting seat 11 and a bed plate 12, and the bed plate 12 is arranged on the supporting seat 11;
the seal box 2 comprises an installation seat 21 and an upper cover assembly 22, the installation seat 21 is fixedly installed on the bed plate 12, the upper cover assembly 22 is a double-layer mechanism and comprises an outer cover 221 arranged on the outer side, an inner cover 222 arranged on the inner side and a cavity 223 arranged between the outer cover 221 and the inner cover 222, the bottom of the outer cover 221 and the bottom of the inner cover 222 are both in sealing connection with the installation seat 21, and a human body entrance 23 is arranged on one side of the installation seat 21 and one side of the upper cover facing the tail of the bed plate 12;
the fixed rotating module 3 comprises a fixed ring 31, a movable inner ring 32, a rolling body 33 and an inflatable gasket 34, the fixed ring 31 is arranged on the inner periphery of the body through hole, the movable inner ring 32 is arranged on the inner periphery of the fixed ring 31 in a sliding manner, the rolling body 33 is arranged on the fixed ring 31 in a rotating manner and is abutted against the movable ring, the inflatable gasket 34 is sleeved on the inner periphery of the movable inner ring 32, and a hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the fixed rotating module 3, of the bed board 12;
the directional air supply module 5 comprises an air inlet 51, an air inlet pipeline 52, air outlets 53, an air inlet control valve 54 and first air outlets 55, wherein the air inlet 51 is arranged on the outer cover 221, the air outlets 53 are arranged in a plurality and are annularly arranged on the inner cover 222, the air inlet pipeline 52 is arranged in the cavity 223, the air inlet pipeline 52 is communicated with the air outlets 53, the first air outlets 55 are arranged through the inner cover 222 and the outer cover 221, and the air inlet control valve 54 is arranged on each air outlet 53 and is used for controlling the air circulation of each air outlet 53 to be opened and closed;
gas delivery module 4 includes machine box 41, inhales assembly 42, exhales assembly 43 and first control mechanism 44, inhale assembly 42 including all set up in machine box 41 and the gas mixing mechanism 421, humidification mechanism 422 and the mechanism 423 of giving vent to anger that connect gradually, give vent to anger mechanism 423 with it is the intercommunication to breathe, breathe the assembly including setting up in the concentrated exhaust pipe and incite somebody to action the second air duct of exhaust pipe and breathing room intercommunication.
Second embodiment, the present embodiment is further described in the above embodiments, and it should be understood that the present embodiment includes all the technical features described above and is further described in detail:
a respiratory positioning system for a neonate, comprising: a bed body 1 for a user to walk;
the sealing box 2 is arranged on the bed body 1, the area in the sealing box 2 is a breathing chamber and is used for placing the head of a user in the breathing chamber, and meanwhile, the part except the head is placed outside the breathing chamber;
the fixed rotating module 3 is arranged at a human body access 23 of the seal box 2, the fixed rotating module 3 is provided with an inflatable gasket 34, the inflatable gasket 34 is in interference fit with the body of a user after being inflated, and the fixed rotating module 3 is used for synchronously rotating with the user to keep a relatively fixed state when the user turns over and rotates;
a gas delivery module 4 for providing breathable gas while exhausting exhaust gas from the breathing chamber;
a directional gas delivery module 5 disposed on the sealed box 2 and in communication with the gas delivery module 4 for directional delivery of the breathable gas into the mouth and nose of a user;
the bed body 1 comprises a supporting seat 11 and a bed plate 12, and the bed plate 12 is arranged on the supporting seat 11;
the seal box 2 comprises an installation seat 21 and an upper cover assembly 22, the installation seat 21 is fixedly installed on the bed plate 12, the upper cover assembly 22 is a double-layer mechanism and comprises an outer cover 221 arranged on the outer side, an inner cover 222 arranged on the inner side and a cavity 223 arranged between the outer cover 221 and the inner cover 222, the bottom of the outer cover 221 and the bottom of the inner cover 222 are both in sealing connection with the installation seat 21, and a human body entrance 23 is arranged on one side of the installation seat 21 and one side of the upper cover facing the tail of the bed plate 12;
the fixed rotating module 3 comprises a fixed ring 31, a movable inner ring 32, a rolling body 33 and an inflatable gasket 34, the fixed ring 31 is arranged on the inner periphery of the body through hole, the movable inner ring 32 is arranged on the inner periphery of the fixed ring 31 in a sliding manner, the rolling body 33 is arranged on the fixed ring 31 in a rotating manner and is abutted against the movable ring, the inflatable gasket 34 is sleeved on the inner periphery of the movable inner ring 32, and a hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the fixed rotating module 3, of the bed board 12; in normal use, the shoulders of the user should be aligned with the vertical position of the human body entrance 23 when the user lies on the bed plate 12;
the directional air supply module 5 comprises an air inlet 51, an air inlet pipeline 52, air outlets 53, an air inlet control valve 54 and first air outlets 55, wherein the air inlet 51 is arranged on the outer cover 221, the air outlets 53 are arranged in a plurality and are annularly arranged on the inner cover 222, the air inlet pipeline 52 is arranged in the cavity 223, the air inlet pipeline 52 is communicated with the air outlets 53, the first air outlets 55 are arranged through the inner cover 222 and the outer cover 221, and the air inlet control valve 54 is arranged on each air outlet 53 and is used for controlling the air circulation of each air outlet 53 to be opened and closed;
gas delivery module 4 includes machine box 41, inhales assembly 42, exhales assembly 43 and first control mechanism 44, inhale assembly 42 including all set up in machine box 41 and the gas mixing mechanism 421, humidification mechanism 422 and the mechanism 423 of giving vent to anger that connect gradually, give vent to anger mechanism 423 with it is the intercommunication to breathe, breathe the assembly including setting up in the concentrated exhaust pipe and incite somebody to action the second air duct of exhaust pipe and breathing room intercommunication.
In this embodiment, the air conditioner further comprises a temperature control module, wherein the temperature control module comprises a heating plate, a temperature sensor and an air exhaust mechanism;
the heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank and is used for heating water in the water storage tank, and the heating plate is electrically connected with the first control mechanism 44;
the temperature sensor is arranged in the water storage tank and used for monitoring the water temperature in the water storage tank, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the first control mechanism 44;
in this embodiment, further shown in fig. 4 and 7, the inlet duct 52 is S-shaped and disposed around the cavity 223 for delivering gas while uniformly distributing heat within the breathing chamber;
the inner side surface of the outer cover 221 is sleeved with a heat insulation layer 224, and the heat insulation layer 224 is used for reducing heat loss to the external environment;
further combine as shown in fig. 6, exhaust mechanism includes breather valve silica gel piece 72 and exhaust fan 71, be provided with the second exhaust hole on the enclosing cover 221, exhaust fan 71 sets up on the inner cup 222, the inner chamber still be provided with the second exhaust hole with the exhaust passage of breather valve intercommunication, breather valve silica gel piece 72 sets up on the second exhaust hole of enclosing cover 221, exhaust fan 71 with first control machine electric connection, exhaust fan 71 is arranged in blowing out the gas and the heat of breathing chamber from the second exhaust hole and will simultaneously with breather valve silica gel piece 72 backs up.
Third embodiment, the present embodiment is further described in the above embodiments, and it should be understood that the present embodiment includes all the technical features described above and is further described in detail:
with further reference to fig. 3 and 5, a respiratory positioning system for a neonate, comprising: a bed body 1 for a user to walk;
the sealing box 2 is arranged on the bed body 1, the area in the sealing box 2 is a breathing chamber and is used for placing the head of a user in the breathing chamber, and meanwhile, the part except the head is placed outside the breathing chamber;
the fixed rotating module 3 is arranged at a human body access 23 of the seal box 2, the fixed rotating module 3 is provided with an inflatable gasket 34, the inflatable gasket 34 is in interference fit with the body of a user after being inflated, and the fixed rotating module 3 is used for synchronously rotating with the user to keep a relatively fixed state when the user turns over and rotates;
a gas delivery module 4 for providing breathable gas while exhausting exhaust gas from the breathing chamber;
a directional gas delivery module 5 disposed on the sealed box 2 and in communication with the gas delivery module 4 for directional delivery of the breathable gas into the mouth and nose of a user;
the bed body 1 comprises a supporting seat 11 and a bed plate 12, and the bed plate 12 is arranged on the supporting seat 11;
the seal box 2 comprises an installation seat 21 and an upper cover assembly 22, the installation seat 21 is fixedly installed on the bed plate 12, the upper cover assembly 22 is a double-layer mechanism and comprises an outer cover 221 arranged on the outer side, an inner cover 222 arranged on the inner side and a cavity 223 arranged between the outer cover 221 and the inner cover 222, the bottom of the outer cover 221 and the bottom of the inner cover 222 are both in sealing connection with the installation seat 21, and a human body entrance 23 is arranged on one side of the installation seat 21 and one side of the upper cover facing the tail of the bed plate 12;
the fixed rotating module 3 comprises a fixed ring 31, a movable inner ring 32, a rolling body 33 and an inflatable gasket 34, the fixed ring 31 is arranged on the inner periphery of the body through hole, the movable inner ring 32 is arranged on the inner periphery of the fixed ring 31 in a sliding manner, the rolling body 33 is arranged on the fixed ring 31 in a rotating manner and is abutted against the movable ring, the inflatable gasket 34 is sleeved on the inner periphery of the movable inner ring 32, and a hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the fixed rotating module 3, on the bed board 12;
the directional air supply module 5 comprises an air inlet 51, an air inlet pipeline 52, air outlets 53, an air inlet control valve 54 and first air outlets 55, wherein the air inlet 51 is arranged on the outer cover 221, the air outlets 53 are arranged in a plurality and are annularly arranged on the inner cover 222, the air inlet pipeline 52 is arranged in the cavity 223, the air inlet pipeline 52 is communicated with the air outlets 53, the first air outlets 55 are arranged through the inner cover 222 and the outer cover 221, and the air inlet control valve 54 is arranged on each air outlet 53 and is used for controlling the air circulation of each air outlet 53 to be opened and closed;
the gas delivery module 4 comprises a case 41, an inspiration assembly 42, an expiration assembly 43 and a first control mechanism 44, the inspiration assembly 42 comprises a gas mixing mechanism 421, a humidifying mechanism 422 and an air outlet mechanism 423, the gas mixing module comprises an oxygen input pipeline, an air input pipeline and a three-head pipe, one end of the oxygen input pipeline is installed on the case 41, the other end of the oxygen input pipeline is connected with one end of the three-head pipe, one end of the air input pipeline is installed on the case 41, the other end of the air input pipeline is connected with the other end of the three-head pipe, the oxygen input pipeline and the air input pipeline are respectively provided with a first control valve and a second control valve, the humidifying mechanism 422 comprises a water storage tank and an oxygen sensor, the third end of the three-head pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, and the oxygen sensor is installed on the water storage tank and used for detecting the oxygen concentration in the water storage tank, the air outlet mechanism 423 comprises an air outlet pipe, a third control valve and a first air guide pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the water storage tank, the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected with one end of the first air guide pipe, the third control valve is installed on the air outlet pipe, and the other end of the second air guide pipe is communicated with the air inlet 51;
the expiration assembly 43 comprises an exhaust pipe, a fourth control valve and a second air duct, the exhaust pipe is arranged in the case 41, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected with one end of the second air duct, the other end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the case 41 to be communicated with the external environment, the fourth control valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe, the other end of the second air duct is connected with the first exhaust hole 55, and the first control mechanism 44 is electrically connected with the first control valve, the second control valve, the third control valve and the oxygen sensor;
the vertical section of the movable inner ring 32 is in an I shape, the movable inner ring 32 comprises an inner ring seat 321 arranged on the inner periphery, a snap ring 322 arranged on the outer periphery and a connecting ring 323 connecting the snap ring 322 with the inner ring seat 321, the inflatable gasket 34 is also in an annular structure, the inflatable gasket 34 is hermetically connected with the inner side surface of the inner ring seat 321, an inflation valve is arranged on the inner ring seat 321 and communicated with the inner cavity of the inflatable gasket 34, and the inflation valve is connected with an inflation pump to inflate the interior of the inflatable gasket 34;
the horizontal section of the fixing ring 31 is semicircular, a bayonet is arranged on the inner side surface of the fixing ring 31, a part of the movable inner ring 32 is arranged in the fixing ring 31, a plurality of rolling bodies 33 are arranged, the rolling bodies 33 are rotatably arranged in the fixing ring 31 and are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the movable inner ring 32, T-shaped holes for the movable inner ring 32 and the connecting ring 323 to pass through are arranged on the small surface side of the fixing ring 31, and the lower part of the movable inner ring 32 is arranged in the opening;
the upper cover is connected with the mounting seat 21 through a hinge;
a pillow 6 is also slidably arranged on the mounting seat 21, a slide rail is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat 21, and sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the pillow 6 facing the slide rail and are slidably arranged on the slide rail;
the temperature control module comprises a heating plate, a temperature sensor and an air exhaust mechanism;
the heating plate is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank and is used for heating water in the water storage tank, and the heating plate is electrically connected with the first control mechanism 44;
the temperature sensor is arranged in the water storage tank and used for monitoring the water temperature in the water storage tank, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the first control mechanism 44;
in this embodiment, the inlet conduit 52 is S-shaped and disposed around the cavity 223 for delivering gas while evenly distributing heat within the breathing chamber;
the inner side surface of the outer cover 221 is sleeved with a heat insulation layer 224, and the heat insulation layer 224 is used for reducing heat loss to the external environment;
the exhaust mechanism comprises a breather valve silica gel sheet 72 and an exhaust fan 71, a second exhaust hole is formed in the outer cover 221, the exhaust fan 71 is arranged on the inner cover 222, an exhaust channel for communicating the second exhaust hole with the breather valve is further arranged in the inner cavity, the breather valve silica gel sheet 72 is arranged on the second exhaust hole of the outer cover 221, the exhaust fan 71 is electrically connected with the first controller, and the exhaust fan 71 is used for blowing out gas and heat in the breathing chamber from the second exhaust hole and pushing the breather valve silica gel sheet 72 open;
directional air feed module 5 still includes second control mechanism and turns to monitoring components 8, angle detection component is infrared camera, and infrared camera does not influence the monitoring under the condition of no light yet, infrared camera sets up inner cup 222 is last and the camera sets up towards pillow 6 for monitor patient's head position, second control mechanism sets up in the mount pad 21, infrared camera, air inlet control valve 54 with second control mechanism electric connection.
Although the invention has been described above with reference to various embodiments, it should be understood that many changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. That is, the methods, systems, and devices discussed above are examples. Various configurations may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, in alternative configurations, the methods may be performed in an order different than that described, and/or various components may be added, omitted, and/or combined. Moreover, features described with respect to certain configurations may be combined in various other configurations, as different aspects and elements of the configurations may be combined in a similar manner. Further, elements therein may be updated as technology evolves, i.e., many elements are examples and do not limit the scope of the disclosure or claims.
Specific details are given in the description to provide a thorough understanding of the exemplary configurations including implementations. However, configurations may be practiced without these specific details, for example, well-known circuits, processes, algorithms, structures, and techniques have been shown without unnecessary detail in order to avoid obscuring the configurations. This description provides example configurations only, and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the claims. Rather, the foregoing description of the configurations will provide those skilled in the art with an enabling description for implementing the described techniques. Various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure.
In conclusion, it is intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and that it be understood that these examples are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. After reading the description of the invention, the skilled person can make various changes or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent changes and modifications also fall into the scope of the invention defined by the claims.