CN112481930B - Control method of washing machine and washing machine - Google Patents
Control method of washing machine and washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN112481930B CN112481930B CN201910769991.2A CN201910769991A CN112481930B CN 112481930 B CN112481930 B CN 112481930B CN 201910769991 A CN201910769991 A CN 201910769991A CN 112481930 B CN112481930 B CN 112481930B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
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- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明属于洗衣机领域,具体地说,涉及一种洗衣机的控制方法及洗衣机。The present invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and in particular, relates to a control method of a washing machine and a washing machine.
背景技术Background technique
目前,洗衣机已是家庭中必备的电器,普通的洗衣机是采用自来水洗涤衣物和溶解洗衣粉等来去污渍,由于自来水和正在洗涤的衣物都存在一些有机污染物,如病毒、微生物等菌类,而洗衣粉等去污剂却很难杀死这类病毒、微生物等菌类,所以在洗涤过程中,普通洗衣机很难达到杀菌消毒的功能。为解决这一问题,现有的洗衣机上设置了杀菌装置,使洗衣机具有杀菌消毒的功能,相对应地,洗衣机的洗涤程序为一种杀菌洗涤程序,其使洗衣机进行杀菌消毒操作,但一些情况下用户不需要洗衣机进行杀菌消毒操作,但由于洗涤程序无法根据用户需要作出相应改变,洗衣机仍进行杀菌消毒操作,由此造成用户体验差、资源浪费。At present, washing machines have become a must-have appliance in households. Ordinary washing machines use tap water to wash clothes and dissolve washing powder to remove stains. Since there are some organic pollutants in tap water and clothes being washed, such as viruses, microorganisms and other fungi, and detergents such as washing powder are difficult to kill such viruses, microorganisms and other fungi, it is difficult for ordinary washing machines to achieve the function of sterilization and disinfection during the washing process. To solve this problem, a sterilization device is set on the existing washing machine to enable the washing machine to have the function of sterilization and disinfection. Correspondingly, the washing program of the washing machine is a sterilization washing program, which enables the washing machine to perform sterilization and disinfection operations. However, in some cases, the user does not need the washing machine to perform sterilization and disinfection operations, but because the washing program cannot be changed accordingly according to the user's needs, the washing machine still performs sterilization and disinfection operations, thereby resulting in poor user experience and waste of resources.
有鉴于此特提出本发明。In view of this, the present invention is proposed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的第一技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种洗衣机的控制方法,以解决洗涤程序无法根据用户需要作出相应改变的技术问题。The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a control method for a washing machine to solve the technical problem that the washing program cannot be changed accordingly according to user needs.
本发明要解决的第二技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种洗衣机,以解决用户体验差、资源浪费的技术问题。The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a washing machine to solve the technical problems of poor user experience and waste of resources.
为解决上述第一技术问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the above-mentioned first technical problem, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
一种洗衣机的控制方法,在执行洗涤程序的过程中同步执行杀菌程序,所执行的洗涤程序的程序时长大于或等于设定值。A control method for a washing machine, wherein a sterilization program is synchronously executed during a washing program, and the program duration of the executed washing program is greater than or equal to a set value.
进一步地,启动杀菌程序后,判断启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长是否大于或等于设定值;若大于或等于设定值,则启动的洗涤程序按照设定的程序时长执行;若小于设定值,则启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长延长ΔT,延长后的程序时长大于或等于设定值,启动的洗涤程序按照延长后的程序时长执行;Further, after the sterilization program is started, it is determined whether the program duration set for the started washing program is greater than or equal to the set value; if it is greater than or equal to the set value, the started washing program is executed according to the set program duration; if it is less than the set value, the program duration set for the started washing program is extended by ΔT, and the extended program duration is greater than or equal to the set value, and the started washing program is executed according to the extended program duration;
或者,启动杀菌程序后,判断待启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长是否大于或等于设定值;若大于或等于设定值,则待启动的洗涤程序在启动后按照设定的程序时长执行;若小于设定值,则待启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长延长ΔT,延长后的程序时长大于或等于设定值,待启动的洗涤程序在启动后按照延长后的程序时长执行。Alternatively, after starting the sterilization program, determine whether the program duration set for the washing program to be started is greater than or equal to the set value; if it is greater than or equal to the set value, the washing program to be started is executed according to the set program duration after starting; if it is less than the set value, the program duration set for the washing program to be started is extended by ΔT, and the extended program duration is greater than or equal to the set value, and the washing program to be started is executed according to the extended program duration after starting.
进一步地,启动洗涤程序时,判断是否已启动杀菌程序;若已启动杀菌程序,则判断启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长是否大于或等于设定值;若未启动杀菌程序,则执行启动的洗涤程序。Furthermore, when the washing program is started, it is determined whether the sterilization program has been started; if the sterilization program has been started, it is determined whether the program duration set for the started washing program is greater than or equal to the set value; if the sterilization program has not been started, the started washing program is executed.
进一步地,洗涤程序包括至少一个且至少一个洗涤程序设定的程序时长大于或等于设定值,启动杀菌程序后,判断待启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长是否大于或等于设定值;若大于或等于设定值,则待启动的洗涤程序可启动;若小于设定值,则待启动的洗涤程序不可启动。Furthermore, the washing program includes at least one and the program duration set for at least one washing program is greater than or equal to the set value. After starting the sterilization program, it is determined whether the program duration set for the washing program to be started is greater than or equal to the set value; if it is greater than or equal to the set value, the washing program to be started can be started; if it is less than the set value, the washing program to be started cannot be started.
进一步地,在洗涤程序漂洗阶段中同步执行杀菌程序;Furthermore, a sterilization program is synchronously performed during the rinsing phase of the washing program;
优选地,在洗涤程序漂洗阶段进水过程中同步执行杀菌程序。Preferably, a sterilization program is performed synchronously during the water intake process in the rinsing phase of the washing program.
进一步地,洗涤程序包括多个漂洗阶段,在洗涤程序最后一个漂洗阶段中同步执行杀菌程序;Furthermore, the washing program includes a plurality of rinsing stages, and the sterilization program is synchronously performed in the last rinsing stage of the washing program;
优选地,在洗涤程序最后一个漂洗阶段进水过程中同步执行杀菌程序。Preferably, a sterilization program is performed synchronously during the water intake process in the last rinsing stage of the washing program.
进一步地,设定值大于或等于洗涤程序设定的程序时长;Further, the set value is greater than or equal to the program duration set for the washing program;
优选地,设定值大于或等于洗涤程序设定的程序时长与杀菌程序设定的程序时长之和。Preferably, the set value is greater than or equal to the sum of the program duration set for the washing program and the program duration set for the sterilization program.
进一步地,ΔT为连续的时长,ΔT设于洗涤程序延长后的程序时长中的任一时间节点,或者,ΔT包括相间隔的多个分段时长,每个分段时长分别设于洗涤程序延长后的程序时长中的任一时间节点。Further, ΔT is a continuous duration, and ΔT is set at any time node in the program duration after the washing program is extended, or ΔT includes a plurality of segmented durations spaced apart, and each segmented duration is set at any time node in the program duration after the washing program is extended.
为解决上述第二技术问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the above second technical problem, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
一种采用如上任一所述的控制方法的洗衣机,洗衣机包括用于对洗衣机洗涤水进行杀菌的杀菌机构。A washing machine adopting any of the control methods described above, the washing machine comprises a sterilization mechanism for sterilizing washing water of the washing machine.
进一步地,杀菌机构包括设于洗衣机进水管路上的第一杀菌装置和设于第一杀菌装置上游洗衣机进水管路上的流量控制阀;Further, the sterilization mechanism includes a first sterilization device provided on the water inlet pipe of the washing machine and a flow control valve provided on the water inlet pipe of the washing machine upstream of the first sterilization device;
和/或,杀菌机构包括两端分别与洗衣机盛水桶相连通形成回路的循环管路、设于循环管路上的第二杀菌装置和设于循环管路上的循环泵。And/or, the sterilization mechanism includes a circulation pipeline whose two ends are respectively connected to the water tub of the washing machine to form a loop, a second sterilization device arranged on the circulation pipeline, and a circulation pump arranged on the circulation pipeline.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
本发明通过在执行洗涤程序的过程中同步执行杀菌程序,所执行的洗涤程序的程序时长大于或等于设定值,保证了启动杀菌程序后洗涤程序和杀菌程序均可在洗涤程序的程序时长内执行至完成;同时,本发明的方法还实现了洗涤程序根据用户需要作出相应改变,提升了用户体验,避免了资源浪费。The present invention synchronously executes a sterilization program during the execution of a washing program, and the program duration of the executed washing program is greater than or equal to a set value, thereby ensuring that after the sterilization program is started, both the washing program and the sterilization program can be executed to completion within the program duration of the washing program; at the same time, the method of the present invention also enables the washing program to be changed accordingly according to user needs, thereby improving user experience and avoiding waste of resources.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
附图作为本发明的一部分,用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然,下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are part of the present invention and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
图1示出了本发明的控制方法的流程示意图;FIG1 shows a schematic flow chart of a control method of the present invention;
图2示出了本发明的另一控制方法的流程示意图;FIG2 shows a schematic flow chart of another control method of the present invention;
图3示出了本发明的杀菌装置的结构爆炸图;FIG3 shows an exploded view of the structure of the sterilization device of the present invention;
图4示出了本发明的杀菌装置的结构示意图;FIG4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a sterilization device according to the present invention;
图5示出了本发明的包括杀菌装置的洗衣机的结构示意图。FIG5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a washing machine including a sterilizing device according to the present invention.
图中:1-管道,2-管道进口,3-管道出口,4-生成部,5-固定部,6-密封垫圈,7-环状凸台,8-供电部,9-清洗设备,10-供水机构,11-水源,12-进水管路,13-生成管段,14-延伸管段,15-固定管段。In the figure: 1-pipeline, 2-pipeline inlet, 3-pipeline outlet, 4-generating part, 5-fixing part, 6-sealing gasket, 7-annular boss, 8-power supply part, 9-cleaning equipment, 10-water supply mechanism, 11-water source, 12-water inlet pipeline, 13-generating pipe section, 14-extension pipe section, 15-fixing pipe section.
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
如图1-2所示,本发明的实施例介绍了一种洗衣机的控制方法,在执行洗涤程序的过程中同步执行杀菌程序,所执行的洗涤程序的程序时长大于或等于设定值。As shown in FIG. 1-2 , an embodiment of the present invention introduces a control method for a washing machine, in which a sterilization program is synchronously executed during a washing program, and the program duration of the executed washing program is greater than or equal to a set value.
本发明通过在执行洗涤程序的过程中同步执行杀菌程序,所执行的洗涤程序的程序时长大于或等于设定值,保证了启动杀菌程序后洗涤程序和杀菌程序均可在洗涤程序的程序时长内执行至完成;同时,本发明的方法还实现了洗涤程序根据用户需要作出相应改变,提升了用户体验,避免了资源浪费。The present invention synchronously executes a sterilization program during the execution of a washing program, and the program duration of the executed washing program is greater than or equal to a set value, thereby ensuring that after the sterilization program is started, both the washing program and the sterilization program can be executed to completion within the program duration of the washing program; at the same time, the method of the present invention also enables the washing program to be changed accordingly according to user needs, thereby improving user experience and avoiding waste of resources.
其中,洗涤程序包括洗涤阶段、漂洗阶段等阶段,洗涤阶段包括进水过程、洗涤过程等过程,漂洗阶段包括进水过程、漂洗过程等过程,此不赘述;杀菌程序用于对洗衣机洗涤水、衣物等进行杀菌;程序时长为自程序开始执行至程序结束执行的时长;设定值大于或等于洗涤程序设定的程序时长;优选地,设定值大于或等于洗涤程序设定的程序时长与杀菌程序设定的程序时长之和,以保证杀菌程序和洗涤程序均可执行完成。Among them, the washing program includes the washing stage, the rinsing stage and other stages. The washing stage includes the water intake process, the washing process and other processes. The rinsing stage includes the water intake process, the rinsing process and other processes, which are not repeated here; the sterilization program is used to sterilize the washing water, clothes, etc. of the washing machine; the program duration is the time from the start of the program to the end of the program; the set value is greater than or equal to the program duration set for the washing program; preferably, the set value is greater than or equal to the sum of the program duration set for the washing program and the program duration set for the sterilization program, so as to ensure that both the sterilization program and the washing program can be executed and completed.
参阅图1,本实施例中,启动杀菌程序后,判断启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长是否大于或等于设定值;若大于或等于设定值,则启动的洗涤程序按照设定的程序时长执行;若小于设定值,则启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长延长ΔT,延长后的程序时长大于或等于设定值,启动的洗涤程序按照延长后的程序时长执行。Referring to Figure 1, in this embodiment, after the sterilization program is started, it is determined whether the program duration set for the started washing program is greater than or equal to the set value; if it is greater than or equal to the set value, the started washing program is executed according to the set program duration; if it is less than the set value, the program duration set for the started washing program is extended by ΔT, and the extended program duration is greater than or equal to the set value, and the started washing program is executed according to the extended program duration.
本实施例中,启动杀菌程序后,判断待启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长是否大于或等于设定值;若大于或等于设定值,则待启动的洗涤程序在启动后按照设定的程序时长执行;若小于设定值,则待启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长延长ΔT,延长后的程序时长大于或等于设定值,待启动的洗涤程序在启动后按照延长后的程序时长执行。In this embodiment, after starting the sterilization program, it is determined whether the program duration set for the washing program to be started is greater than or equal to the set value; if it is greater than or equal to the set value, the washing program to be started is executed according to the set program duration after starting; if it is less than the set value, the program duration set for the washing program to be started is extended by ΔT, and the extended program duration is greater than or equal to the set value, and the washing program to be started is executed according to the extended program duration after starting.
参阅图1,本实施例中,启动洗涤程序时,判断是否已启动杀菌程序;若已启动杀菌程序,则判断启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长是否大于或等于设定值;若未启动杀菌程序,则执行启动的洗涤程序。Referring to Figure 1, in this embodiment, when the washing program is started, it is determined whether the sterilization program has been started; if the sterilization program has been started, it is determined whether the program duration set for the started washing program is greater than or equal to the set value; if the sterilization program has not been started, the started washing program is executed.
具体地,启动洗涤程序时,判断是否已启动杀菌程序;若已启动杀菌程序,则判断启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长是否大于或等于设定值;若大于或等于设定值,则启动的洗涤程序按照设定的程序时长执行;若小于设定值,则启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长延长ΔT,延长后的程序时长大于或等于设定值,启动的洗涤程序按照延长后的程序时长执行;若未启动杀菌程序,则执行启动的洗涤程序。Specifically, when the washing program is started, it is determined whether the sterilization program has been started; if the sterilization program has been started, it is determined whether the program duration set for the started washing program is greater than or equal to the set value; if it is greater than or equal to the set value, the started washing program is executed according to the set program duration; if it is less than the set value, the program duration set for the started washing program is extended by ΔT, and the extended program duration is greater than or equal to the set value, and the started washing program is executed according to the extended program duration; if the sterilization program is not started, the started washing program is executed.
参阅图2,本实施例中,洗涤程序包括至少一个且至少一个洗涤程序设定的程序时长大于或等于设定值,启动杀菌程序后,判断待启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长是否大于或等于设定值;若大于或等于设定值,则待启动的洗涤程序可启动;若小于设定值,则待启动的洗涤程序不可启动。Referring to Figure 2, in this embodiment, the washing program includes at least one and the program duration set for at least one washing program is greater than or equal to the set value. After starting the sterilization program, it is determined whether the program duration set for the washing program to be started is greater than or equal to the set value; if it is greater than or equal to the set value, the washing program to be started can be started; if it is less than the set value, the washing program to be started cannot be started.
其中,可启动的待启动的洗涤程序的启动按键与不可启动的待启动的洗涤程序的启动按键呈不同状态,以提醒用户,如:可启动的待启动的洗涤程序的启动按键呈高亮状态,不可启动的待启动的洗涤程序的启动按键呈暗淡状态。Among them, the start button of the washing program to be started that can be started and the start button of the washing program to be started that cannot be started are in different states to remind the user, such as: the start button of the washing program to be started that can be started is highlighted, and the start button of the washing program to be started that cannot be started is dim.
本实施例中,在洗涤程序漂洗阶段中同步执行杀菌程序;优选地,在洗涤程序漂洗阶段进水过程中同步执行杀菌程序。In this embodiment, the sterilization program is synchronously executed during the rinsing phase of the washing program; preferably, the sterilization program is synchronously executed during the water intake process during the rinsing phase of the washing program.
本发明通过上述设置提升了杀菌效果。The present invention improves the sterilization effect through the above arrangement.
其中,杀菌程序在漂洗阶段进水过程开始时开始,在漂洗阶段进水过程结束时结束。The sterilization program starts when the water inlet process of the rinsing stage begins and ends when the water inlet process of the rinsing stage ends.
本实施例中,洗涤程序包括多个漂洗阶段,在洗涤程序最后一个漂洗阶段中同步执行杀菌程序;优选地,在洗涤程序最后一个漂洗阶段进水过程中同步执行杀菌程序。In this embodiment, the washing program includes multiple rinsing stages, and the sterilization program is synchronously executed in the last rinsing stage of the washing program; preferably, the sterilization program is synchronously executed during the water intake process in the last rinsing stage of the washing program.
本发明通过上述设置进一步提升了杀菌效果。The present invention further improves the sterilization effect through the above arrangement.
其中,杀菌程序在最后一个漂洗阶段进水过程开始时开始,在最后一个漂洗阶段进水过程结束时结束。The sterilization program starts when the water inlet process of the last rinsing stage begins, and ends when the water inlet process of the last rinsing stage ends.
具体地,启动洗涤程序时,判断是否已启动杀菌程序;若已启动杀菌程序,则判断启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长是否大于或等于设定值;若大于或等于设定值,则启动的洗涤程序按照设定的程序时长执行,在洗涤程序最后一个漂洗阶段中同步执行杀菌程序;若小于设定值,则启动的洗涤程序设定的程序时长延长ΔT,延长后的程序时长大于或等于设定值,启动的洗涤程序按照延长后的程序时长执行,在洗涤程序最后一个漂洗阶段中同步执行杀菌程序;若未启动杀菌程序,则执行启动的洗涤程序。Specifically, when the washing program is started, it is determined whether the sterilization program has been started; if the sterilization program has been started, it is determined whether the program duration set for the started washing program is greater than or equal to the set value; if it is greater than or equal to the set value, the started washing program is executed according to the set program duration, and the sterilization program is synchronously executed in the last rinsing stage of the washing program; if it is less than the set value, the program duration set for the started washing program is extended by ΔT, and the extended program duration is greater than or equal to the set value, the started washing program is executed according to the extended program duration, and the sterilization program is synchronously executed in the last rinsing stage of the washing program; if the sterilization program is not started, the started washing program is executed.
本实施例中,ΔT为连续的时长,ΔT设于洗涤程序延长后的程序时长中的任一时间节点,或者,ΔT包括相间隔的多个分段时长,每个分段时长分别设于洗涤程序延长后的程序时长中的任一时间节点。In this embodiment, ΔT is a continuous duration, and ΔT is set at any time node in the program duration after the washing program is extended, or ΔT includes a plurality of segmented durations spaced apart from each other, and each segmented duration is set at any time node in the program duration after the washing program is extended.
如图5所示,本发明的实施例还介绍了一种采用如上任一所述的控制方法的洗衣机,洗衣机包括用于对洗衣机洗涤水进行杀菌的杀菌机构。As shown in FIG. 5 , an embodiment of the present invention further introduces a washing machine using any of the control methods described above, wherein the washing machine includes a sterilization mechanism for sterilizing washing water of the washing machine.
杀菌机构包括设于洗衣机进水管路上的第一杀菌装置和设于第一杀菌装置上游洗衣机进水管路上的流量控制阀;和/或,杀菌机构包括两端分别与洗衣机盛水桶相连通形成回路的循环管路、设于循环管路上的第二杀菌装置和设于循环管路上的循环泵。The sterilization mechanism includes a first sterilization device arranged on the water inlet pipe of the washing machine and a flow control valve arranged on the water inlet pipe of the washing machine upstream of the first sterilization device; and/or, the sterilization mechanism includes a circulation pipeline whose two ends are respectively connected to the water tub of the washing machine to form a loop, a second sterilization device arranged on the circulation pipeline and a circulation pump arranged on the circulation pipeline.
其中,洗衣机进水管路为向洗衣机盛水桶供应水流的管路,流量控制阀用于减小流经洗衣机进水管路的水流流量,具体是相比于未启动杀菌程序时进水过程中流经洗衣机进水管路的水流流量减小。杀菌机构在杀菌程序开始执行时开始工作,在杀菌程序结束执行时结束工作。The water inlet pipe of the washing machine is a pipe that supplies water to the water tub of the washing machine, and the flow control valve is used to reduce the water flow through the water inlet pipe of the washing machine, specifically, the water flow through the water inlet pipe of the washing machine is reduced during the water inlet process compared to when the sterilization program is not started. The sterilization mechanism starts working when the sterilization program starts to be executed, and ends working when the sterilization program ends.
杀菌机构包括设于洗衣机进水管路上的第一杀菌装置和设于第一杀菌装置上游洗衣机进水管路上的流量控制阀、杀菌机构工作时,第一杀菌装置启动以对流经洗衣机进水管路的水流进行杀菌,流量控制阀启动以减小流经洗衣机进水管路的水流流量,保证第一杀菌装置与流经洗衣机进水管路的水流的作用时间,提升杀菌效果。杀菌机构包括两端分别与洗衣机盛水桶相连通形成回路的循环管路、设于循环管路上的第二杀菌装置和设于循环管路上的循环泵、杀菌机构工作时,第二杀菌装置启动以对流经循环管路的水流进行杀菌,循环泵启动以使盛水桶中的水流供应至循环管路中进行杀菌、然后再供应至盛水桶中用于洗涤,具体地,循环泵在盛水桶中的水流达到一定量后启动,以避免空转,相对应地,杀菌机构包括两端分别与洗衣机盛水桶相连通形成回路的循环管路、设于循环管路上的第二杀菌装置和设于循环管路上的循环泵时,杀菌机构在盛水桶中的水流达到一定量后工作,杀菌程序在盛水桶中的水流达到一定量后执行。The sterilization mechanism includes a first sterilization device arranged on the water inlet pipe of the washing machine and a flow control valve arranged on the water inlet pipe of the washing machine upstream of the first sterilization device. When the sterilization mechanism is working, the first sterilization device is started to sterilize the water flowing through the water inlet pipe of the washing machine, and the flow control valve is started to reduce the flow rate of water flowing through the water inlet pipe of the washing machine, thereby ensuring the action time of the first sterilization device and the water flowing through the water inlet pipe of the washing machine and improving the sterilization effect. The sterilization mechanism includes a circulation pipeline whose two ends are respectively connected to the water tub of the washing machine to form a loop, a second sterilization device arranged on the circulation pipeline and a circulation pump arranged on the circulation pipeline. When the sterilization mechanism is working, the second sterilization device is started to sterilize the water flowing through the circulation pipeline, and the circulation pump is started to supply the water in the water tub to the circulation pipeline for sterilization, and then supply it to the water tub for washing. Specifically, the circulation pump is started after the water flow in the water tub reaches a certain amount to avoid idling. Correspondingly, when the sterilization mechanism includes a circulation pipeline whose two ends are respectively connected to the water tub of the washing machine to form a loop, a second sterilization device arranged on the circulation pipeline and a circulation pump arranged on the circulation pipeline, the sterilization mechanism works after the water flow in the water tub reaches a certain amount, and the sterilization program is executed after the water flow in the water tub reaches a certain amount.
如图3-4所示,本发明的实施例介绍了一种杀菌装置,包括:管道1,具有进口和出口;臭氧生成结构,包括设于管道1内部的生成部4,生成部4与流经管道1的水流反应生成臭氧。As shown in Figures 3-4, an embodiment of the present invention introduces a sterilization device, including: a pipeline 1 having an inlet and an outlet; an ozone generating structure, including a generating part 4 arranged inside the pipeline 1, and the generating part 4 reacts with the water flowing through the pipeline 1 to generate ozone.
本发明的杀菌装置10在应用至洗衣机9中时,只需将其中的管道1串联在洗衣机9的进水管路12,即可发挥臭氧杀菌功能,工艺简单,同时还实现了对洗衣机9进水进行实时杀菌,避免了采用杀菌装置10的洗衣机9在发出进水指令后无法及时进水的问题,提升了用户体验。When the sterilization device 10 of the present invention is applied to a washing machine 9, it only needs to connect the pipe 1 therein in series to the water inlet pipe 12 of the washing machine 9 to exert the ozone sterilization function. The process is simple, and real-time sterilization of the water inlet of the washing machine 9 is also achieved, thereby avoiding the problem that the washing machine 9 using the sterilization device 10 cannot fill with water in time after issuing a water inlet command, thereby improving the user experience.
第一杀菌装置和第二杀菌装置即为上述杀菌装置,第一杀菌装置的管道1串联至洗衣机进水管路上,第二杀菌装置的管道1串联至循环管路上。The first sterilization device and the second sterilization device are the above-mentioned sterilization devices. The pipe 1 of the first sterilization device is connected in series to the water inlet pipe of the washing machine, and the pipe 1 of the second sterilization device is connected in series to the circulation pipe.
洗衣机进水管路连通设于洗衣机箱体上的进水口和设于洗衣机箱体外部的水源出水口,循环管路设于洗衣机箱体内部。The water inlet pipeline of the washing machine is connected with the water inlet arranged on the washing machine casing and the water source outlet arranged outside the washing machine casing, and the circulation pipeline is arranged inside the washing machine casing.
其中,生成部4为用于电解水产生臭氧的电极或者紫外灯,管道1由对臭氧稳定的材料构成,生成部4为用于电解水产生臭氧的电极时,管道1材料还需绝缘,电极包括两根,一根电极为阳极,一根电极为阴极。Among them, the generating part 4 is an electrode or ultraviolet lamp used to electrolyze water to generate ozone, and the pipeline 1 is made of a material that is stable to ozone. When the generating part 4 is an electrode used to electrolyze water to generate ozone, the material of the pipeline 1 also needs to be insulated. The electrodes include two, one electrode is the anode and the other electrode is the cathode.
参阅图3-4,本实施例中,管道包括生成管段13,生成部4设于生成管段13内部,生成部4为沿生成管段13轴向延伸的条状,生成部4外壁与生成管段13内壁之间具有供水流流过的空隙;优选的,生成管段13轴线呈直线延伸,生成部4为直条状并设于生成管段13的轴线上。Referring to Figures 3-4, in this embodiment, the pipeline includes a generating pipe segment 13, and the generating part 4 is arranged inside the generating pipe segment 13. The generating part 4 is in the shape of a strip extending axially along the generating pipe segment 13, and there is a gap between the outer wall of the generating part 4 and the inner wall of the generating pipe segment 13 for water to flow through; preferably, the axis of the generating pipe segment 13 extends in a straight line, and the generating part 4 is in the shape of a straight strip and is arranged on the axis of the generating pipe segment 13.
本发明通过上述设置使进水在输送过程中得到充分杀菌。The present invention enables the incoming water to be fully sterilized during the transportation process through the above arrangement.
其中,生成部4外径小于生成管段13内径,生成部4轴向长度小于或等于生成管段13轴向长度。优选的,生成管段13轴线呈水平延伸。生成管段13内壁的径向断面为圆形,生成部4外壁的径向断面为圆形。The outer diameter of the generating part 4 is smaller than the inner diameter of the generating tube segment 13, and the axial length of the generating part 4 is smaller than or equal to the axial length of the generating tube segment 13. Preferably, the axis of the generating tube segment 13 extends horizontally. The radial section of the inner wall of the generating tube segment 13 is circular, and the radial section of the outer wall of the generating part 4 is circular.
参阅图3-4,本实施例中,生成管段13轴向上的一端封闭,生成管段13封闭端处设有轴线与生成管段13轴线垂直的生成管段13进口,与生成管段13封闭端相对设置的一端敞开,生成管段13敞开端构成生成管段13出口。3-4 , in this embodiment, one axial end of the generating pipe segment 13 is closed, and an inlet of the generating pipe segment 13 whose axis is perpendicular to the axis of the generating pipe segment 13 is provided at the closed end of the generating pipe segment 13 , and one end opposite to the closed end of the generating pipe segment 13 is open, and the open end of the generating pipe segment 13 constitutes an outlet of the generating pipe segment 13 .
其中,生成管段13封闭端处设有轴线与生成管段13轴线垂直的生成管段13进口,也可以说,生成管段13出口设于生成管段13管壁并贴合生成管段13封闭端。Among them, the closed end of the generating pipe segment 13 is provided with an inlet of the generating pipe segment 13 whose axis is perpendicular to the axis of the generating pipe segment 13 . In other words, the outlet of the generating pipe segment 13 is arranged on the pipe wall of the generating pipe segment 13 and fits the closed end of the generating pipe segment 13 .
参阅图3-4,本实施例中,生成管段13进口处设有与生成管段13进口同轴的、与生成管段13进口相连通的延伸管段14,延伸管段14远离生成管段13的一端敞开,延伸管段14敞开端构成管道进口2,生成管段13出口构成管道出口3。Referring to Figures 3-4, in this embodiment, an extension pipe segment 14 is provided at the inlet of the generating pipe segment 13, which is coaxial with the inlet of the generating pipe segment 13 and connected to the inlet of the generating pipe segment 13. The end of the extension pipe segment 14 away from the generating pipe segment 13 is open, and the open end of the extension pipe segment 14 constitutes the pipeline inlet 2, and the outlet of the generating pipe segment 13 constitutes the pipeline outlet 3.
其中,生成管段13和延伸管段14一体成型。延伸管段14轴线呈直线延伸,延伸管段14内壁的径向断面为圆形。The generated pipe section 13 and the extended pipe section 14 are integrally formed. The axis of the extended pipe section 14 extends in a straight line, and the radial section of the inner wall of the extended pipe section 14 is circular.
参阅图3-4,本实施例中,管道1上设有安装口,臭氧生成结构包括固定部5,固定部5设于生成部4的一端,生成部4自安装口插入至管道1内部,固定部5固定于安装口处并封闭安装口;Referring to Fig. 3-4, in this embodiment, a mounting port is provided on the pipe 1, and the ozone generating structure includes a fixing portion 5, which is provided at one end of the generating portion 4, and the generating portion 4 is inserted into the pipe 1 from the mounting port, and the fixing portion 5 is fixed at the mounting port and closes the mounting port;
本发明通过上述设置使管道1和生成部4等出现故障时可进行维修、更换。The present invention allows the pipeline 1 and the generating unit 4 to be repaired and replaced when a failure occurs due to the above arrangement.
其中,安装口内径大于或等于生成部4外径,固定部5外径大于或等于安装口内径。The inner diameter of the installation opening is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the generating portion 4 , and the outer diameter of the fixing portion 5 is greater than or equal to the inner diameter of the installation opening.
参阅图3-4,本实施例中,安装口设于生成管段13封闭端,固定部5设于生成部4轴向上的一端。3-4 , in this embodiment, the installation port is provided at the closed end of the generating pipe section 13 , and the fixing portion 5 is provided at one end of the generating portion 4 in the axial direction.
本发明通过上述设置使生成部4同轴插入至生成管段13内部。The present invention enables the generating part 4 to be coaxially inserted into the generating pipe section 13 through the above arrangement.
参阅图3-4,本实施例中,安装口处设有与安装口同轴的、与安装口相连通的固定管段15,固定管段15远离生成管段13的一端敞开,固定管段15内壁上设有第一螺纹,固定部5为与生成部4同轴的柱状,固定部5外壁上设有与第一螺纹相对应的第二螺纹,固定部5螺纹固定于固定管段15内部并封闭安装口。Referring to Figures 3-4, in this embodiment, a fixed pipe section 15 coaxial with the mounting port and connected to the mounting port is provided at the mounting port, the end of the fixed pipe section 15 away from the generating pipe section 13 is open, a first thread is provided on the inner wall of the fixed pipe section 15, the fixing portion 5 is columnar coaxial with the generating portion 4, a second thread corresponding to the first thread is provided on the outer wall of the fixing portion 5, and the fixing portion 5 is threadedly fixed to the inside of the fixed pipe section 15 and closes the mounting port.
本发明通过上述设置使安装口的封闭更为简捷、可靠。The present invention makes the sealing of the installation opening more simple and reliable through the above arrangement.
其中,固定部5的外径大于生成部4的外径,固定管段15内径与固定部5外径相配合,固定部5轴向长度大于固定管段15轴向长度,固定管段15与生成管段13一体成型。固定管段15轴线呈直线延伸,固定管段15内壁的径向断面为圆形。The outer diameter of the fixing portion 5 is greater than the outer diameter of the generating portion 4, the inner diameter of the fixing pipe segment 15 matches the outer diameter of the fixing portion 5, the axial length of the fixing portion 5 is greater than the axial length of the fixing pipe segment 15, and the fixing pipe segment 15 is integrally formed with the generating pipe segment 13. The axis of the fixing pipe segment 15 extends in a straight line, and the radial section of the inner wall of the fixing pipe segment 15 is circular.
具体地,杀菌装置10包括一体成型的管体,管体为三通结构,具有第一开口、第二开口和第三开口,第一开口和第二开口设于同一轴线上,第三开口轴线垂于于第一开口和第二开口的轴线,连接第二开口和第三开口的通道即为管道1,第二开口即为管道进口2,第二开口即为管道出口3,连接第二开口和三通结构交叉处的通道即为生成管段13,连接第三开口和三通结构交叉处的通道即为延伸管段14,连接第一开口和三通结构交叉的通道即为固定管段15。Specifically, the sterilization device 10 includes an integrally formed tube body, which is a three-way structure, having a first opening, a second opening and a third opening, the first opening and the second opening are arranged on the same axis, the axis of the third opening is perpendicular to the axis of the first opening and the second opening, the channel connecting the second opening and the third opening is the pipeline 1, the second opening is the pipeline inlet 2, the second opening is the pipeline outlet 3, the channel connecting the second opening and the intersection of the three-way structure is the generated pipe section 13, the channel connecting the third opening and the intersection of the three-way structure is the extended pipe section 14, and the channel connecting the first opening and the intersection of the three-way structure is the fixed pipe section 15.
参阅图3-5,本实施例中,固定部5远离生成部4的一端具有径向凸出的环状凸台7,固定管段15敞开端经密封垫圈6与环状凸台7相抵压。3-5 , in this embodiment, the end of the fixing portion 5 away from the generating portion 4 has a radially protruding annular boss 7 , and the open end of the fixing pipe section 15 is pressed against the annular boss 7 via the sealing gasket 6 .
本发明通过上述设置提高了安装口封闭的可靠性。The present invention improves the reliability of sealing the installation opening through the above arrangement.
其中,密封垫圈6为弹性材质,密封垫圈6为圆环形片状,其内径等于固定部5外径,密封圈外径大于固定部5外径。The sealing gasket 6 is made of elastic material and is in the shape of a circular ring. Its inner diameter is equal to the outer diameter of the fixing part 5 , and the outer diameter of the sealing ring is greater than the outer diameter of the fixing part 5 .
参阅图3-5,本实施例中,臭氧生成结构还包括用于向生成部4供电的供电部8,具体地,供电部8为接线端子,供电部8的第一端穿过固定部5与生成部4相连,第二端与杀菌装置10外部的电源相连。Referring to Figures 3-5, in this embodiment, the ozone generating structure also includes a power supply part 8 for supplying power to the generating part 4. Specifically, the power supply part 8 is a wiring terminal, and the first end of the power supply part 8 is connected to the generating part 4 through the fixing part 5, and the second end is connected to the power supply outside the sterilization device 10.
本实施例中,臭氧生成结构包括用于输出臭氧的输出、伸至管道内部的输出管路,输出管路的管壁密布有通孔。相应地,臭氧生成结构还包括用于产生臭氧的产生模块和连通产生模块和输出管路的供应管路。进一步地,输出管路设于生成管段13内部,输出管路轴线与生成管段13轴线同向延伸,输出管路外壁与生成管段13内壁之间具有供水流流过的空隙。再进一步地,固定部5也设于输出管路的一端,具体地,固定部5设于输出管路轴向上的一端,输出管路与生成部4相平行。其中,供应管路的第一端与产生模块相连通,第二端穿过固定部5与输出管路相连通。In the present embodiment, the ozone generating structure includes an output for outputting ozone, an output pipeline extending to the inside of the pipeline, and the pipe wall of the output pipeline is densely covered with through holes. Correspondingly, the ozone generating structure also includes a generation module for generating ozone and a supply pipeline connecting the generation module and the output pipeline. Further, the output pipeline is arranged inside the generation pipe section 13, the axis of the output pipeline extends in the same direction as the axis of the generation pipe section 13, and there is a gap between the outer wall of the output pipeline and the inner wall of the generation pipe section 13 for the water flow to flow through. Further, the fixing portion 5 is also arranged at one end of the output pipeline, specifically, the fixing portion 5 is arranged at one end of the output pipeline in the axial direction, and the output pipeline is parallel to the generation portion 4. Among them, the first end of the supply pipeline is connected to the generation module, and the second end is connected to the output pipeline through the fixing portion 5.
在洗衣机9的工作过程中,先进水,再使生成部4工作。生成部4为紫外灯时,在洗衣机9进水结束后,生成部4继续工作一定时间。During the operation of the washing machine 9, water is first introduced, and then the generating unit 4 is operated. When the generating unit 4 is an ultraviolet lamp, after the washing machine 9 is filled with water, the generating unit 4 continues to operate for a certain period of time.
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modify the technical contents suggested above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the solution of the present invention.
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