CN112263912A - Oil gas exploitation contains salt ethylene glycol solution desalination device based on electrodialysis technique - Google Patents
Oil gas exploitation contains salt ethylene glycol solution desalination device based on electrodialysis technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN112263912A CN112263912A CN202011316566.7A CN202011316566A CN112263912A CN 112263912 A CN112263912 A CN 112263912A CN 202011316566 A CN202011316566 A CN 202011316566A CN 112263912 A CN112263912 A CN 112263912A
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- Prior art keywords
- electrodialyzer
- polar water
- glycol solution
- delivery pump
- pipelines
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- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane clathrate Chemical compound C.C.C.C.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 salt ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008398 formation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/422—Electrodialysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/58—Multistep processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/74—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
- C07C29/76—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种基于电渗析技术的油气开采含盐乙二醇溶液脱盐装置,属于油气开采技术领域,应用于海上油气田和未来天然气水合物开采。其技术要点是:采用3级串联脱盐方案,主要由3台电渗析器,1台乙二醇溶液输送泵、1台海水输送泵、1台极水循环泵、极水罐、控制箱组成,各部门间通过对应的管路连接;设有控制箱供电并控制脱盐率。本发明在常温下运行,大大减少能源消耗,降低温室气体排放,环境友好;组成简单,操作方便;体积小、布置灵活;投资少,能耗少,运行成本低,具有良好的经济性。
The invention relates to a salt-containing ethylene glycol solution desalination device for oil and gas exploitation based on electrodialysis technology, belongs to the technical field of oil and gas exploitation, and is applied to offshore oil and gas fields and future natural gas hydrate exploitation. Its technical points are: adopting a 3-stage series desalination scheme, mainly composed of 3 electrodialyzers, 1 ethylene glycol solution delivery pump, 1 seawater delivery pump, 1 extreme water circulation pump, extreme water tank, and control box. It is connected by corresponding pipelines; there is a control box to supply power and control the desalination rate. The invention operates at normal temperature, greatly reduces energy consumption, reduces greenhouse gas emissions, and is environmentally friendly; simple in composition, convenient in operation; small in size and flexible in arrangement; low in investment, low in energy consumption, low in operating cost, and good in economy.
Description
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CN202011316566.7A CN112263912A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Oil gas exploitation contains salt ethylene glycol solution desalination device based on electrodialysis technique |
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CN202011316566.7A CN112263912A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Oil gas exploitation contains salt ethylene glycol solution desalination device based on electrodialysis technique |
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CN112263912A true CN112263912A (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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CN202011316566.7A Pending CN112263912A (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2020-11-20 | Oil gas exploitation contains salt ethylene glycol solution desalination device based on electrodialysis technique |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1085755A (en) * | 1996-09-10 | 1998-04-07 | Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Desalting method using electrodialysis equipment |
CN1522997A (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-08-25 | 清华大学 | Desalination Process of 1,3-Propanediol Fermentation Broth by Electrodialysis |
CN101143301A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2008-03-19 | 天津大学 | Electrodialyzer and method for removing salt in corn production polyol reaction solution |
CN102963966A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-03-13 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Electrodialysis device applicable to treatment on high-salinity wastewater from industries such as coal chemical industry |
CN206384902U (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-08-08 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Salt separation concentration integral type ion-exchange membrane facility |
CN108602700A (en) * | 2016-02-11 | 2018-09-28 | 富士胶片制造欧洲有限公司 | Desalination |
CN110510712A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-29 | 南开大学 | An electrodialysis system and method for desalination of brackish water |
CN214319761U (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-10-01 | 中船重工船舶设计研究中心有限公司 | Oil gas exploitation contains salt ethylene glycol solution desalination device based on electrodialysis technique |
-
2020
- 2020-11-20 CN CN202011316566.7A patent/CN112263912A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1085755A (en) * | 1996-09-10 | 1998-04-07 | Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Desalting method using electrodialysis equipment |
CN1522997A (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-08-25 | 清华大学 | Desalination Process of 1,3-Propanediol Fermentation Broth by Electrodialysis |
CN101143301A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2008-03-19 | 天津大学 | Electrodialyzer and method for removing salt in corn production polyol reaction solution |
CN102963966A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-03-13 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Electrodialysis device applicable to treatment on high-salinity wastewater from industries such as coal chemical industry |
CN108602700A (en) * | 2016-02-11 | 2018-09-28 | 富士胶片制造欧洲有限公司 | Desalination |
CN206384902U (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-08-08 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Salt separation concentration integral type ion-exchange membrane facility |
CN110510712A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-29 | 南开大学 | An electrodialysis system and method for desalination of brackish water |
CN214319761U (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-10-01 | 中船重工船舶设计研究中心有限公司 | Oil gas exploitation contains salt ethylene glycol solution desalination device based on electrodialysis technique |
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Country or region after: China Address after: Building 1, 10th Floor, No. 9 Xingangshan Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, 266520 Applicant after: China Shipbuilding Design and Research Center Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: China Shipbuilding Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100081 10th floor, block C, Beijing International, No.18, Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing Applicant before: CHINA SHIP DESIGN & RESEARCH CENTER Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Applicant before: China Shipbuilding Group Co.,Ltd. |
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