CN112123863A - Pre-folding method of incoming cardboard, pre-folding process of card box and pre-folding device of card box - Google Patents
Pre-folding method of incoming cardboard, pre-folding process of card box and pre-folding device of card box Download PDFInfo
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- CN112123863A CN112123863A CN202011021387.0A CN202011021387A CN112123863A CN 112123863 A CN112123863 A CN 112123863A CN 202011021387 A CN202011021387 A CN 202011021387A CN 112123863 A CN112123863 A CN 112123863A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/02—Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B50/04—Feeding sheets or blanks
- B31B50/07—Feeding sheets or blanks by air pressure or suction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/26—Folding sheets, blanks or webs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/59—Shaping sheet material under pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/74—Auxiliary operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2100/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2110/00—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B31B2110/30—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a polygonal cross section
- B31B2110/35—Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a polygonal cross section rectangular, e.g. square
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种卡纸来料的预折方法、卡盒的预折工艺和卡盒的预折装置,其中,卡纸来料的预折方法包括如下步骤:提供具有棱角的实体,使卡纸来料的待折线与该实体的棱边对齐并压住,沿着棱边将卡纸来料折成型获得折痕,使压痕线的相邻两面与实体棱角所在面贴附,取出实体后,沿着压痕线再将相邻两面之间压扁对折。本发明提供的卡纸来料的预折方法、卡盒的预折工艺和卡盒的预折装置,旨在解决现有技术中,人工制成的包装盒装入产品后,结构比较松散,有些包装盒甚至会自动打开,给产品使用带来不便的问题。
The invention discloses a pre-folding method for incoming cardboard, a pre-folding process for a card box, and a pre-folding device for a card box. The line to be folded of the incoming cardboard is aligned with the edge of the entity and pressed, and the incoming cardboard is folded along the edge to obtain a crease, so that the adjacent two sides of the creasing line are attached to the surface where the edges and corners of the entity are located, and then take out. After solid, flatten and fold the adjacent two sides along the indentation line. The pre-folding method for incoming cardboard materials, the pre-folding process for the card box and the pre-folding device for the card box provided by the present invention are aimed at solving the problem in the prior art that after the artificial packaging box is loaded into the product, the structure is relatively loose, Some boxes even open automatically, which brings inconvenience to the use of the product.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及卡盒制作技术领域,具体涉及一种卡纸来料的预折方法、卡盒的预折工艺和卡盒的预折装置。The invention relates to the technical field of card box manufacturing, in particular to a pre-folding method for incoming cardboard, a card box pre-folding process and a card box pre-folding device.
背景技术Background technique
卡纸的纸张挺度较大,如果折面的尺寸较小的话,那么这种纸张在成型后,折叠面相关联的临接面会因为纸张的张力发生结构松散的现象。卡盒由卡纸成型,重叠面之间用胶水粘贴。卡盒的两个折叠面不施加胶水。这种包装盒在装入物品后,依靠插头和插孔共同作用来封闭储存腔:折叠面翻折盖住储存腔的开口,两个接临面重叠,插头插孔插接。目前,车间内用此包装来包装产品的手段是采用人工。但是,人工制成的包装盒装入产品后,结构比较松散,有些包装盒甚至会自动打开,给产品使用带来不便。The stiffness of the cardboard is relatively large. If the size of the folded surface is small, after the paper is formed, the adjacent surface associated with the folded surface will become loose due to the tension of the paper. The card box is formed from cardboard, and the overlapping surfaces are pasted with glue. No glue is applied to the two folded sides of the box. After the packing box is loaded with articles, the storage cavity is closed by the plug and the jack: the folded surface is folded over to cover the opening of the storage cavity, the two adjoining surfaces are overlapped, and the plug and jack are inserted. At present, the means of packaging products with this packaging in the workshop is manual. However, after the artificial packaging box is loaded into the product, the structure is relatively loose, and some packaging boxes even open automatically, which brings inconvenience to the use of the product.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的主要目的是提出一种卡纸来料的预折方法、卡盒的预折工艺和卡盒的预折装置,旨在解决现有技术中,人工制成的包装盒装入产品后,结构比较松散,有些包装盒甚至会自动打开,给产品使用带来不便的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to propose a pre-folding method for incoming cardboard, a pre-folding process for a card box, and a pre-folding device for the card box, which aims to solve the problem in the prior art that after the artificial packaging box is loaded into the product , the structure is relatively loose, and some packaging boxes even open automatically, which brings inconvenience to the use of the product.
为实现上述目的,本发明提出一种卡纸来料的预折方法,包括如下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a pre-folding method for incoming cardboard, comprising the following steps:
提供具有棱角的实体,使卡纸来料的待折线与该实体的棱边对齐并压住;Provide a solid body with edges and corners, so that the to-be-folded line of the incoming cardboard is aligned with the edges of the solid body and pressed;
沿着棱边将卡纸来料折成型获得折痕,使压痕线的相邻两面与实体棱角所在面贴附;Fold the incoming cardboard material along the edge to obtain a crease, so that the adjacent two sides of the indentation line are attached to the surface where the solid edge is located;
取出实体后,沿着压痕线再将相邻两面之间压扁对折。After taking out the solid, flatten and fold the two adjacent sides along the indentation line.
本发明还提供一种卡盒的预折工艺,包括如下步骤:The present invention also provides a pre-folding process of the card box, comprising the following steps:
卡盒包括具有待折线的纸模来料,该纸模来料采用卡纸作为材质;The card box includes an incoming paper mold with lines to be folded, and the incoming paper mold is made of cardboard;
将该纸模来料定压于吸附平台上,该吸附平台与所述纸模来料的一个面大小相同;The paper mold incoming material is fixedly pressed on the adsorption platform, and the adsorption platform is the same size as one surface of the paper mold incoming material;
提供一个矩形模具压在纸模来料的面上,该矩形模具与至少能被纸模来料的连续三个面包覆;A rectangular mold is provided to press on the incoming surface of the paper mold, and the rectangular mold can be covered by at least three consecutive surfaces of the incoming paper mold;
沿着矩形模具推折该纸模来料的所述连续三个面成型;Push and fold the three continuous faces of the incoming paper mold along the rectangular mold to form;
取出模具,再将所述纸模来料上压痕线接临的两个面之间的空间压扁使两个面相对贴附;Take out the mold, and then flatten the space between the two surfaces adjacent to the indentation line on the incoming paper mold so that the two surfaces are relatively attached;
将卡纸来料展开,取大模板压实。Unfold the incoming cardboard and take a large template to compact it.
可选地,所述模具沿着所述吸附平台的垂直方向取出。Optionally, the mold is taken out along the vertical direction of the adsorption platform.
可选地,还包括成型腔,所述吸附平台可沿着所述成型腔浮动;Optionally, a forming cavity is further included, and the adsorption platform can float along the forming cavity;
所述矩形模具与所述纸模来料一同沉入所述成型腔中使所述纸模的连续三个面成型。The rectangular mold is sunk into the forming cavity together with the incoming material of the paper mold to form three consecutive faces of the paper mold.
可选地,所述大模板沿着所述吸附平台的平行方向取出;Optionally, the large template is taken out along the parallel direction of the adsorption platform;
所述大模板具有楔形端部,该楔形端部从所述大模板的平行方向贴紧纸模来料划过纸模来料进行压平。The large template has a wedge-shaped end, and the wedge-shaped end is pressed against the incoming material of the paper mold from the parallel direction of the large template and is flattened by passing through the incoming material of the paper mold.
本发明还提供一种卡盒预折装置,包括:The present invention also provides a card box pre-folding device, comprising:
载体,所述载体上设有吸附平台,用于吸附纸模来料;a carrier, which is provided with an adsorption platform for adsorbing incoming materials from the paper mold;
预成型工位,用于成型纸模来料;Preforming station, used for forming paper mold incoming materials;
压扁对折工位,用于折纸模来料上相邻的两个面;以及Flattening half-folding station for two adjacent faces on the incoming origami die; and
展开工位,用于展开叠合的纸模来料。The unfolding station is used to unfold the stacked paper mold incoming materials.
可选地,所述预成型工位上设有预成型机构,所述预成型机构包括预折铲块以及第一驱动器;Optionally, a pre-forming mechanism is provided on the pre-forming station, and the pre-forming mechanism includes a pre-folding shovel block and a first driver;
所述预折铲块设有两个,两个所述预折铲块具有相互靠近和相互远离的活动行程;There are two pre-folding shovel blocks, and the two pre-folding shovel blocks have movable strokes that are close to and away from each other;
所述第一驱动器驱动连接两个所述预折铲块。The first driver drives and connects the two pre-folded shovel blocks.
可选地,所述压扁对折工位上设有压扁机构,所述压扁机构包括压扁模具,所述压扁模具沿载体的上下向活动设置,以在向下活动时,压制纸模来料于所述载体上。Optionally, a flattening mechanism is provided on the flattening and folding station, and the flattening mechanism includes a flattening die, and the flattening die is movably arranged along the upper and lower directions of the carrier, so as to press the paper when moving downwards. The mold is fed on the carrier.
可选地,所述展开工位上设有展开机构,所述展开机构包括撑口凸块以及撑口驱动器;Optionally, a deployment mechanism is provided on the deployment station, and the deployment mechanism includes a brace protrusion and a brace driver;
所述撑口凸块在靠近和远离所述载体的方向上活动设置,以在所述撑口凸块沿靠近所述载体的方向活动时,展开纸模来料;The opening protrusions are movably arranged in the directions close to and away from the carrier, so that when the opening protrusions move in the direction close to the carrier, the incoming material from the paper mold is unfolded;
所述撑口驱动器驱动连接所述撑口凸块。The mouth driver is drivingly connected to the mouth projection.
可选地,所述吸附平台包括支撑载板以及吸风孔;Optionally, the adsorption platform includes a support carrier plate and an air suction hole;
所述吸风孔开设于所述支撑载板上、用于吸附纸模来料。The air suction holes are opened on the support carrier plate and are used to absorb the incoming materials of the paper mold.
在本发明提供的技术方案中,包括卡纸来料的预折方法、卡盒的预折工艺和卡盒的预折装置,传统技术中,卡盒制作需要利用卡纸,而卡纸由于自身挺度较大,容易自由展开,进而使得卡盒结构松散甚至自动打开,在本发明中利用卡纸来料的预折方法、卡盒的预折工艺和卡盒的预折装置可将挺度较大的卡纸预先叠合出折痕,后续再将卡纸叠合成卡盒时即可沿着已有的折痕折叠,大幅降低卡纸展开回弹的可能性,由此生产的卡盒产品质量更为可靠,卡盒结构牢靠不松散,不易散开,使得加工生产效益更高。The technical solution provided by the present invention includes a pre-folding method for incoming cardboard materials, a pre-folding process for a card box, and a pre-folding device for the card box. The stiffness is large, and it is easy to unfold freely, which makes the structure of the card box loose or even opens automatically. Larger cardboards are folded in advance to form creases, and then the cardboard can be folded along the existing creases when the cardboard is subsequently folded into a card box, which greatly reduces the possibility of the cardboard unfolding and rebounding. The product quality is more reliable, the structure of the cassette is firm and not loose, and it is not easy to disperse, which makes the processing and production efficiency higher.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本发明提供的卡纸来料的预折方法的实施例的步骤示意图;Fig. 1 is the step schematic diagram of the embodiment of the pre-folding method of incoming cardboard provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明提供的卡盒的预折工艺的实施例的步骤示意图;Fig. 2 is the step schematic diagram of the embodiment of the pre-folding process of the cassette provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明所涉及的纸模来料的立体结构示意简图;3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the incoming paper mold according to the present invention;
图4为本发明提供的所述卡盒的预折装置的立体结构示意简图;4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pre-folding device of the cassette provided by the present invention;
图5为图4中所述卡盒的预折装置的预成型机构的立体结构示意简图;FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pre-forming mechanism of the pre-folding device of the cassette described in FIG. 4;
图6为图4中所述卡盒的预折装置的压扁机构的立体结构示意简图;FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional schematic diagram of the flattening mechanism of the pre-folding device of the cassette described in FIG. 4;
图7为图4中所述卡盒的预折装置的展开机构的立体结构示意简图。FIG. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the unfolding mechanism of the pre-folding device of the cassette shown in FIG. 4 .
附图标号说明Explanation of reference numerals
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明,若本发明实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……),则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) involved in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
另外,若本发明实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,全文中出现的“和/或”的含义,包括三个并列的方案,以“A和/或B”为例,包括A方案、或B方案、或A和B同时满足的方案。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for the purpose of description, and should not be construed as indicating or implying Its relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" in the whole text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and/or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, scheme B, or scheme satisfying both of A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist. , is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
卡纸的纸张挺度较大,如果折面的尺寸较小的话,那么这种纸张在成型后,折叠面相关联的临接面会因为纸张的张力发生结构松散的现象。卡盒由卡纸成型,重叠面之间用胶水粘贴。卡盒的两个折叠面不施加胶水。这种包装盒在装入物品后,依靠插头和插孔共同作用来封闭储存腔:折叠面翻折盖住储存腔的开口,两个接临面重叠,插头插孔插接。目前,车间内用此包装来包装产品的手段是采用人工。但是,人工制成的包装盒装入产品后,结构比较松散,有些包装盒甚至会自动打开,给产品使用带来不便。The stiffness of the cardboard is relatively large. If the size of the folded surface is small, after the paper is formed, the adjacent surface associated with the folded surface will become loose due to the tension of the paper. The card box is formed from cardboard, and the overlapping surfaces are pasted with glue. No glue is applied to the two folded sides of the box. After the packing box is loaded with articles, the storage cavity is closed by the plug and the jack: the folded surface is folded over to cover the opening of the storage cavity, the two adjoining surfaces are overlapped, and the plug and jack are inserted. At present, the means of packaging products with this packaging in the workshop is manual. However, after the artificial packaging box is loaded into the product, the structure is relatively loose, and some packaging boxes even open automatically, which brings inconvenience to the use of the product.
鉴于此,本发明提供一种卡纸来料的预折方法,其中,图1为本发明提供的卡纸来料的预折方法的实施例的步骤示意图,请参阅图1,本发明提供的一种卡纸来料的预折方法,具体包括如下步骤:In view of this, the present invention provides a pre-folding method for incoming cardboard materials, wherein, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of steps of an embodiment of the pre-folding method for incoming cardboard materials provided by the present invention, please refer to FIG. A pre-folding method for incoming cardboard, specifically comprising the following steps:
S10、提供具有棱角的实体,使卡纸来料的待折线与该实体的棱边对齐并压住;S10. Provide a solid body with edges and corners, so that the to-be-folded line of the incoming cardboard is aligned with the edges of the solid body and pressed;
S20、沿着棱边将卡纸来料折成型获得折痕,使压痕线的相邻两面与实体棱角所在面贴附;S20, fold the incoming cardboard material along the edge to obtain a crease, so that the adjacent two sides of the indentation line are attached to the surface where the solid edge is located;
S30、取出实体后,沿着压痕线再将相邻两面之间压扁对折。S30, after taking out the solid body, flatten and fold the adjacent two sides along the indentation line.
利用本发明提供的技术方案中的卡纸来料的预折方法加工卡纸,可有效避免传统技术中的卡纸由于自身挺度较大,容易自由展开,进而使得卡盒结构松散甚至自动打开的问题。在本发明中利用卡纸来料的预折方法可将挺度较大的卡纸预先叠合出折痕,后续再将卡纸叠合成卡盒时即可沿着已有的折痕折叠,大幅降低卡纸展开回弹的可能性,由此生产的卡盒产品质量更为可靠,卡盒结构牢靠不松散,不易散开,使得加工生产效益更高。Using the pre-folding method of the incoming cardboard in the technical solution provided by the present invention can effectively prevent the jammed paper in the traditional technology from being easily unfolded freely due to its high stiffness, thereby making the structure of the card box loose or even automatically opening. The problem. In the present invention, the pre-folding method of the incoming cardboard can be used to fold the cardboard with high stiffness to form the crease in advance, and then the cardboard can be folded along the existing crease when the cardboard is subsequently folded into a card box. It greatly reduces the possibility of the cardboard unfolding and rebounding, the quality of the card box produced by this is more reliable, the card box structure is firm and not loose, and it is not easy to spread, which makes the processing and production efficiency higher.
本发明还提供一种卡盒的预折工艺,可参见图2,具体包括如下步骤:The present invention also provides a pre-folding process of the card box, as shown in FIG. 2 , which specifically includes the following steps:
S100、卡盒包括具有待折线的纸模来料,该纸模来料采用卡纸作为材质;S100, the card box includes a paper mold incoming material with lines to be folded, and the paper mold incoming material adopts cardboard as a material;
S200、将该纸模来料定压于吸附平台上,该吸附平台与所述纸模来料的一个面大小相同;S200, the paper mold incoming material is fixedly pressed on the adsorption platform, and the adsorption platform is the same size as a surface of the paper mold incoming material;
S300、提供一个矩形模具压在纸模来料的面上,该矩形模具与至少能被纸模来料的连续三个面包覆;S300, providing a rectangular mold to be pressed on the incoming surface of the paper mold, and the rectangular mold and at least three consecutive surfaces of the incoming paper mold can be covered;
S400、沿着矩形模具推折该纸模来料的所述连续三个面成型;S400, pushing and folding the three continuous surfaces of the incoming material from the paper mold along the rectangular mold to form;
S500、取出模具,再将所述纸模来料上压痕线接临的两个面之间的空间压扁使两个面相对贴附;S500, taking out the mold, and then squeezing the space between the two surfaces adjacent to the indentation line on the incoming paper mold material so that the two surfaces are relatively attached;
S600、将卡纸来料展开,取大模板压实。S600, unfold the incoming cardboard material, and take a large template for compaction.
需要说明的是,此处的大模板是指面积大于卡纸来料的定压面积的模板,大模板可使得卡纸来料的压实效果更佳,使得折痕较深,利于后续加工。It should be noted that the large template here refers to the template with an area larger than the constant pressure area of the incoming cardboard. The large template can make the compaction effect of the incoming cardboard better and make the crease deeper, which is conducive to subsequent processing.
具体地,S500中取出模具包括:S510、所述模具沿着所述吸附平台的垂直方向取出。Specifically, taking out the mold in S500 includes: S510, taking out the mold along the vertical direction of the adsorption platform.
具体地,S400中沿着矩形模具推折该纸模来料的所述连续三个面成型包括:S410、还包括成型腔,所述吸附平台可沿着所述成型腔浮动;Specifically, in S400, the forming of the continuous three sides of the incoming paper mold along the rectangular mold includes: S410, further including a forming cavity, and the adsorption platform can float along the forming cavity;
所述矩形模具与所述纸模来料一同沉入所述成型腔中使所述纸模的连续三个面成型。The rectangular mold is sunk into the forming cavity together with the incoming material of the paper mold to form three consecutive faces of the paper mold.
具体地,S600中取大模板将卡纸来料压平包括:S610、所述大模板沿着所述吸附平台的平行方向取出;Specifically, taking a large template to flatten the incoming cardboard material in S600 includes: S610, taking out the large template along the parallel direction of the adsorption platform;
所述大模板具有楔形端部,该楔形端部从所述大模板的平行方向贴紧纸模来料划过纸模来料进行压平。The large template has a wedge-shaped end, and the wedge-shaped end is pressed against the incoming material of the paper mold from the parallel direction of the large template and is flattened by passing through the incoming material of the paper mold.
以下结合具体的装置对预折方法进行说明,本实施例提供了一种卡盒的预折装置,在本发明的技术方案中,可参见图3,所示为纸模来料500。具体地,请参见图4,卡盒的预折装置1000包括载体100、预成型工位200、压扁对折工位300和展开工位400,载体100上设有吸附平台110,用于吸附纸模来料500,预成型工位200用于成型纸模来料500,压扁对折工位300用于折纸模来料上相邻的两个面,展开工位400用于展开叠合的纸模来料500。The pre-folding method will be described below with reference to a specific device. This embodiment provides a pre-folding device for a cassette. In the technical solution of the present invention, referring to FIG. 3 , a paper mold
本发明提供的技术方案中,卡盒的预折装置1000包括载体100、预成型工位200、压扁对折工位300和展开工位400,为避免制作的卡盒结构松散,在本方案中,通过预成型工位200上的预成型机构210、压扁对折工位300上的压扁对折机构310以及展平工位400上的展开机构410,在专用于卡盒叠合的卡纸上利用折叠机构410预先折叠出折痕,再利用展开机构410将叠合的卡纸展开,便于后续的折叠合拢成卡盒。本发明的方案,通过预折卡纸的折痕,使得卡纸的后续叠合为卡盒的操作更为便利,解决了以往卡盒包装结构松散,可能出现包装盒自动打开的问题,提高包装盒制作的工作效率,增加了生产效益。In the technical solution provided by the present invention, the
前已述及,卡盒的预折装置1000包括载体100、预成型工位200、压扁对折工位300和展开工位400。具体地,预成型工位200上设有预成型机构210,预成型工位200上设有预成型机构210,预成型机构210包括预折模具213,预折模具213沿载体100的上下向活动设置,以在向下活动时,压制纸模来料500于载体100上。此步工序的主要目的在于固定纸模来料500。As mentioned above, the
预成型机构210包括预折铲块211以及第一驱动器212,预折铲块211设有两个,两个预折铲块211具有相互靠近和相互远离的活动行程,第一驱动器212驱动连接两个预折铲块211。两个预折铲块211相互靠近活动,将纸模来料500的两侧对折。The
更进一步地,为使得折叠效果更好,可参见图5,每一预折铲块211包括安装板211a、第一铲块211b、以及第二铲块211c;第一铲块211b固定设于安装板211a上、第一铲块211b具有沿载体100的上下向的活动行程,第二铲块211c位于载体100的相对两侧、两个第二铲块211c之间具有相互靠近和相互远离的活动行程,第一驱动器212驱动连接安装板211a和第二铲块211c。Further, in order to make the folding effect better, referring to FIG. 5 , each
并且,可参见图6,为便于后续的进一步加工,压扁对折工位300上设有压扁机构310,压扁机构310包括压块311,压块311沿载体100的上下向活动设置,以在向下活动时,压制纸模来料500于载体100上。压扁机构310第二驱动器312,压块311具有沿载体100的上下向的活动行程、用于压紧经过两个预折铲块211处理过的纸模来料500,第二驱动器312驱动连接压块311。6, in order to facilitate subsequent further processing, the flattening and
具体地,可参见图7,展开工位400上设有展开机构410,展开机构410包括撑口凸块411以及撑口驱动器412,撑口凸块411在靠近和远离载体100的方向上活动设置,以在撑口凸块411沿靠近载体100的方向活动时,展平纸模来料500,撑口驱动器412驱动连接撑口凸块411。Specifically, referring to FIG. 7 , the unfolding
为提升撑口展开效果,更进一步地,撑口凸块411的宽度沿撑开方向呈渐窄设置。In order to improve the expansion effect of the opening, further, the width of the
如前所述,载体100上设有吸附平台110,吸附平台110用于吸附纸模来料500。具体地,可参见图3,吸附平台110包括支撑载板111以及吸风孔112,吸风孔112开设于支撑载板111上、用于吸附纸模来料500。As mentioned above, the
更进一步地,为使得纸模来料500的定位效果更好,支撑载板111上可突出设置定位凸起113,定位凸起113用于与纸模来料500的定位孔配合安装。Furthermore, in order to make the positioning effect of the
以上所述仅为本发明的可选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only optional embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Under the conception of the present invention, the equivalent structural transformations made by the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or the direct/indirect application Other related technical fields are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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