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CN112113759A - Calibration equipment for pipe explosion protection device - Google Patents

Calibration equipment for pipe explosion protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112113759A
CN112113759A CN202011138849.7A CN202011138849A CN112113759A CN 112113759 A CN112113759 A CN 112113759A CN 202011138849 A CN202011138849 A CN 202011138849A CN 112113759 A CN112113759 A CN 112113759A
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arc
shaped plate
protection device
fixing
pipe protection
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CN112113759B (en
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刘念
倪春晓
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Jiangsu Yiheng Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yiheng Automation Equipment Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/09Component parts or accessories
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0428Safety, monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2612Data acquisition interface

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  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明提供一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,涉及校验设备领域,包括第一弧形板和第二弧形板,第一弧形板和第二弧形板通过转动轴转动连接,第一弧形板和第二弧形板的自由边上设置有固定扣组件,第一弧形板的内壁上设置有压力感应器;第一弧形板的上端安装有转动杆,转动杆的上端水平固定安装有支撑杆,支撑杆的末端安装有测距传感器。本发明中通过第一弧形板和第二弧形板,能够将待校验的爆管本体进行固定,通过压力感应器的检测出爆管保护装置的外侧壁的张力大小,测距传感器能够根据爆管本体内部的压力变化,测出进水控制管的变化,整个发明结构简单,思路清晰,能够对爆管保护装置进行准确的校验工作,且校验过程安全可靠,实用性高。

Figure 202011138849

The invention provides a calibration device for a burst pipe protection device, which relates to the field of calibration devices, comprising a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate, the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are rotated by a rotating shaft The free edges of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are provided with fixed buckle assemblies, the inner wall of the first arc-shaped plate is provided with a pressure sensor; A support rod is fixed horizontally at the upper end of the rod, and a distance measuring sensor is installed at the end of the support rod. In the present invention, through the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate, the body of the squib to be verified can be fixed, the tension of the outer wall of the squib protection device can be detected by the pressure sensor, and the distance measuring sensor can According to the pressure change inside the burst pipe body, the change of the water inlet control pipe is measured. The whole invention has a simple structure and clear thinking, and can accurately verify the burst pipe protection device, and the verification process is safe and reliable, and has high practicability.

Figure 202011138849

Description

一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备A kind of calibration equipment for burst pipe protection device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及校验设备领域,尤其涉及一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备。The invention relates to the field of calibration equipment, in particular to a calibration device for a burst pipe protection device.

背景技术Background technique

无负压供水设备是一种加压供水机组,直接与市政供水管网联接、在市政管网剩余压力基础上串联叠压供水而确保市政管网压力不小于设定保护压力的二次加压供水设备。无负压供水设备是市政供水网络必不可少的设备,在无负压供水设备使用的时候,需要用到爆管,爆管对于无负压供水设备的使用发挥着重要的作用。The non-negative pressure water supply equipment is a pressurized water supply unit, which is directly connected to the municipal water supply pipe network, and superimposed in series on the basis of the residual pressure of the municipal pipe network to ensure that the pressure of the municipal pipe network is not less than the set protection pressure. Water supply equipment. The non-negative pressure water supply equipment is an indispensable equipment for the municipal water supply network. When the non-negative pressure water supply equipment is used, it is necessary to use the burst pipe. The burst pipe plays an important role in the use of the non-negative pressure water supply equipment.

专利号为CN201821383497.X公开了一种无负压供水设备爆管保护装置,如图6所示,包括爆管本体,所述爆管本体的顶部固定设置有进水控制管,所述进水控制管的内壁上沿竖直中线两侧等距滑动设置有两个夹块。本发明中,该装置的爆管本体内的水达到一定的量时,爆管本体受到的水压会使得爆管本体发生膨胀,会使得第二齿杆带动两个夹块的间距减少,使得水进入爆管本体的入口变小,爆管本体的膨胀速度减缓,该装置的底部设置有出水孔,随着入水口的变小,使得出水孔的面积大于入水孔,从而使得爆管本体内的水量经过出水孔流出而减少,实现了对保管本体进行自动水压调节的保护作用。Patent No. CN201821383497.X discloses a non-negative pressure water supply equipment burst protection device, as shown in Figure 6, including a burst tube body, the top of the burst tube body is fixedly provided with a water inlet control pipe, the water inlet Two clamping blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the control tube to slide at equal distances along both sides of the vertical centerline. In the present invention, when the water in the burst tube body of the device reaches a certain amount, the water pressure received by the burst tube body will cause the burst tube body to expand, which will reduce the distance between the two clamping blocks driven by the second tooth rod, so that the The inlet of the water entering the burst pipe body becomes smaller, and the expansion speed of the burst pipe body is slowed down. The bottom of the device is provided with a water outlet hole. The amount of water flowing out through the water outlet is reduced, and the protection effect of automatic water pressure adjustment on the storage body is realized.

但是在该爆管保护装置使用前,需要使用到校验设备进行校验,对整个保护装置的各项性能进行检测,保证整个爆管保护装置的安全正常使用。However, before the burst pipe protection device is used, calibration equipment needs to be used for verification, and various performances of the entire protection device are tested to ensure the safe and normal use of the entire burst pipe protection device.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,以解决上述技术问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a calibration device for a burst pipe protection device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

本发明为解决上述技术问题,采用以下技术方案来实现:一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,包括第一弧形板和第二弧形板,所述第一弧形板和第二弧形板为两块完全相同的结构,且第一弧形板和第二弧形板的一竖向边缘位置通过转动轴转动连接,第一弧形板和第二弧形板合并后为一个圆筒状结构,所述第一弧形板和第二弧形板的自由边上设置有固定扣组件,所述第一弧形板的内壁上设置有压力感应器,所述第一弧形板的外侧壁上设置有单片机,单片机的一侧设置有报警器,报警器的一侧设置有显示屏,且压力感应器与单片机、报警器和显示屏电性连接;In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to realize: a calibration device for a burst pipe protection device, comprising a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate, the first arc-shaped plate and the first arc-shaped plate The two arc-shaped plates are two identical structures, and a vertical edge position of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected by a rotating shaft. After the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are combined, they are A cylindrical structure, the free edges of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are provided with fixed buckle assemblies, the inner wall of the first arc-shaped plate is provided with a pressure sensor, and the first arc-shaped plate is provided with a pressure sensor. A single-chip microcomputer is arranged on the outer side wall of the shaped plate, an alarm device is arranged on one side of the single-chip microcomputer, and a display screen is arranged on one side of the alarm device, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer, the alarm device and the display screen;

所述第一弧形板的上端固定安装有轴承座,轴承座的上端竖向转动安装有转动杆,转动杆的上端水平固定安装有支撑杆,支撑杆的末端下侧安装有测距传感器,测距传感器到转动杆的水平距离等于第一弧形板的半径,且测距传感器、单片机和显示屏电性连接。The upper end of the first arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed with a bearing seat, the upper end of the bearing seat is vertically rotated and installed with a rotating rod, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a support rod horizontally, and a distance measuring sensor is installed on the lower side of the end of the support rod, The horizontal distance from the ranging sensor to the rotating rod is equal to the radius of the first arc-shaped plate, and the ranging sensor, the single-chip microcomputer and the display screen are electrically connected.

优选的,所述显示屏显示的数据为爆管保护装置外侧壁的张力值和爆管保护测距传感器测得的距离值。Preferably, the data displayed on the display screen are the tension value of the outer wall of the squib protection device and the distance value measured by the squib protection distance measuring sensor.

优选的,所述固定扣组件包括固定板,固定板转动安装在第二弧形板上,固定板的上贯穿设置有固定孔,所述第一弧形板上远离转动轴的一侧边缘位置设置有固定杆,且固定杆与固定孔的位置一一对应,固定杆的底部位置设置有磁铁环,所述固定板能与磁铁环相吸。Preferably, the fixing buckle assembly includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is rotatably mounted on the second arc-shaped plate, a fixing hole is provided through the fixing plate, and the first arc-shaped plate is at an edge position on one side away from the rotating shaft A fixing rod is provided, and the positions of the fixing rod and the fixing hole correspond one by one, and a magnet ring is arranged at the bottom position of the fixing rod, and the fixing plate can attract with the magnet ring.

优选的,所述固定孔和固定杆个设置有两个,且竖向设置。Preferably, there are two fixing holes and two fixing rods, and they are arranged vertically.

优选的,所述轴承座的上端设置有第一挡块,所述转动杆的侧壁上靠近轴承座位置设置有第二挡块,且转动杆顺时针转动,第一挡块和第二挡块接触时,支撑杆上的测距传感器处于第一弧形板对应的圆心位置。Preferably, the upper end of the bearing seat is provided with a first block, the side wall of the rotating rod is provided with a second block near the bearing seat, and the rotating rod rotates clockwise, the first block and the second block When the blocks are in contact, the distance measuring sensor on the support rod is at the center of the circle corresponding to the first arc-shaped plate.

优选的,所述第一挡块和第二挡块的接触面上均设置有磁铁层。Preferably, magnet layers are provided on the contact surfaces of the first block and the second block.

优选的,所述支撑杆的下侧到地面的高度大于待校验的爆管保护装置的高度。Preferably, the height from the lower side of the support rod to the ground is greater than the height of the squib protection device to be checked.

优选的,所述报警器为光报警器,报警闪烁灯交替闪烁红灯和绿灯。Preferably, the alarm is a light alarm, and the alarm flashing light alternately flashes red light and green light.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明中通过第一弧形板和第二弧形板,能够将待校验的爆管本体进行固定,通过压力感应器的设置,能够检测出爆管保护装置的外侧壁与第一弧形板和第二弧形板之间的压力值,并将检测数据通过单片机和显示屏进行分析和展示,便于校验工作的高效进行,通过测距传感器的设置,能够根据爆管本体内部的压力变化情况,准确测出进水控制管的半径变化,对整个爆管保护装置的应变能力做出校验,避免了实际运用中出现误差,固定扣组件的设置,能够对第一弧形板和第二弧形板进行固定,保证校验过程的顺利安全进行,整个发明结构简单,思路清晰,能够对爆管保护装置进行准确的校验工作,且校验过程安全可靠,实用性高。In the present invention, through the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate, the body of the squib to be verified can be fixed, and through the setting of the pressure sensor, the outer side wall of the squib protection device and the first arc can be detected. The pressure value between the plate and the second arc plate, and the detection data is analyzed and displayed through the single-chip microcomputer and the display screen, which is convenient for the efficient verification of the work. Change the situation, accurately measure the radius change of the water inlet control pipe, verify the strain capacity of the entire burst pipe protection device, and avoid errors in actual use. The second arc-shaped plate is fixed to ensure smooth and safe verification process. The whole invention has simple structure and clear thinking, and can accurately verify the explosion protection device, and the verification process is safe, reliable and practical.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the calibration equipment used for burst pipe protection device of the present invention;

图2为本发明俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图3为本发明图1中A部放大示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

图4为本发明固定杆的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing rod of the present invention;

图5为本发明转动杆的立体结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the rotating rod of the present invention;

图6为本发明爆管保护装置结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the pipe burst protection device of the present invention;

附图标记:1、第一弧形板;2、第二弧形板;3、转动轴;4、固定扣组件;401、固定板;402、固定孔;403、固定杆;404、磁铁环;5、压力感应器;6、单片机;7、报警器;8、显示屏;9、轴承座;10、转动杆;11、支撑杆;12、测距传感器;13、第一挡块;14、第二挡块;15、爆管本体;16、进水控制管。Reference numerals: 1. The first arc-shaped plate; 2. The second arc-shaped plate; 3. The rotating shaft; 4. The fixing buckle assembly; 401, The fixing plate; ;5, pressure sensor; 6, single chip; 7, alarm; 8, display screen; 9, bearing seat; 10, rotating rod; 11, support rod; 12, ranging sensor; 13, first stop; 14 , the second block; 15, the body of the burst pipe; 16, the water inlet control pipe.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施例和附图,进一步阐述本发明,但下述实施例仅仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非全部。基于实施方式中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得其它实施例,都属于本发明的保护范围。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects realized by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. . Based on the examples in the implementation manner, other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

下面结合附图描述本发明的具体实施例。Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

实施例1Example 1

如图1、2、3和6所示,一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,包括第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2,第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2为两块完全相同的结构,且第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2的一竖向边缘位置通过转动轴3转动连接,第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2合并后为一个圆筒状结构,第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2的自由边上设置有固定扣组件4,第一弧形板1的内壁上设置有压力感应器5,第一弧形板1的外侧壁上设置有单片机6,单片机6的一侧设置有报警器7,报警器7的一侧设置有显示屏8,且压力感应器5与单片机6、报警器7和显示屏8电性连接,报警器7为光报警器,报警闪烁灯交替闪烁红灯和绿灯;As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3 and 6, a calibration device for a burst protection device includes a first arc-shaped plate 1 and a second arc-shaped plate 2, the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 1 The shape plate 2 is two completely identical structures, and a vertical edge position of the first curved board 1 and the second curved board 2 is rotatably connected by the rotating shaft 3, and the first curved board 1 and the second curved board are connected by rotation. 2 is combined into a cylindrical structure, the free edges of the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 are provided with a fixed buckle assembly 4, and the inner wall of the first arc-shaped plate 1 is provided with a pressure sensor 5, A single-chip microcomputer 6 is arranged on the outer side wall of the first arc-shaped plate 1, an alarm device 7 is arranged on one side of the single-chip microcomputer 6, a display screen 8 is arranged on one side of the alarm device 7, and the pressure sensor 5 is connected with the single-chip microcomputer 6 and the alarm device 7. It is electrically connected with the display screen 8, the alarm 7 is a light alarm, and the alarm flashing light alternately flashes red and green;

第一弧形板1的上端固定安装有轴承座9,轴承座9的上端竖向转动安装有转动杆10,转动杆10的上端水平固定安装有支撑杆11,支撑杆11的末端下侧安装有测距传感器12,测距传感器12到转动杆10的水平距离等于第一弧形板1的半径,且测距传感器12、单片机6和显示屏8电性连接。The upper end of the first arc-shaped plate 1 is fixedly installed with a bearing seat 9, the upper end of the bearing seat 9 is vertically rotated and installed with a rotating rod 10, the upper end of the rotating rod 10 is horizontally fixedly installed with a support rod 11, and the lower end of the support rod 11 is installed on the lower side There is a distance measuring sensor 12 , the horizontal distance from the distance measuring sensor 12 to the rotating rod 10 is equal to the radius of the first arc plate 1 , and the distance measuring sensor 12 , the microcontroller 6 and the display screen 8 are electrically connected.

工作原理:在需要对爆管保护装置进行校验的过程中,首先检测爆管保护装置的外侧壁膨胀而产生的张力值,检测时,将整个爆管保护装置的爆管本体15放置在第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2之间,然后沿着转动轴3转动第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2,直到第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2完全合并后,爆管本体15的外侧壁与第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2完全贴合,通过固定扣组件4将第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2的自由端固定,将整个爆管本体15的内部注水,水达到一定的量时,爆管本体15受到的水压会使得爆管本体发生膨胀,此时爆管本体15的外侧壁将会对第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2的内壁产生压力,压力感应器5能够准确的检测出压力值的大小,并将测得的数据传递到单片机6上,单片机6分析后,将测得的结果展示在显示屏8上,得出整个爆管本体15能够承受的最大压力值,当压力值到达一定的强度时,报警器7将发出提示,避免爆破,保证安全。Working principle: In the process of verifying the explosion protection device, the tension value generated by the expansion of the outer wall of the explosion protection device is first detected. When testing, the explosion tube body 15 of the whole explosion protection device is placed on the first Between an arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2, then rotate the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 along the rotation axis 3 until the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 After being completely merged, the outer side wall of the squib body 15 is completely fitted with the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2, and the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 are free When the water reaches a certain amount, the water pressure received by the squib body 15 will cause the squib body to expand, and the outer wall of the squib body 15 will be opposite to the first The inner walls of the arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 generate pressure, and the pressure sensor 5 can accurately detect the pressure value, and transmit the measured data to the single-chip microcomputer 6. After the single-chip computer 6 analyzes, it will be measured. The result is displayed on the display screen 8, and the maximum pressure value that the entire explosion tube body 15 can withstand is obtained. When the pressure value reaches a certain strength, the alarm 7 will issue a prompt to avoid explosion and ensure safety.

对爆管本体15的张力检测后,打开固定扣组件4,使得爆管本体15处于自然状态,然后对爆管保护装置的进水控制管16进行校验,通过转动轴承座9上的转动杆10,带动支撑杆11转动,由于支撑杆11的下侧到地面的高度大于待校验的爆管保护装置的高度,所以可以将测距传感器12调节到位于位于爆管本体15正上方,且测距传感器12与进水控制管16竖向处于同一条直线上,然后测出随着爆管本体15内部的水压变大,进水控制管16的开口半径是否会变小,并将测得的数据经过单片机6分析后,展示在显示屏8上。After the tension of the squib body 15 is detected, the fixing buckle assembly 4 is opened, so that the squib body 15 is in a natural state, and then the water inlet control pipe 16 of the squib protection device is checked. By rotating the rotating rod on the bearing seat 9 10. Drive the support rod 11 to rotate. Since the height from the lower side of the support rod 11 to the ground is greater than the height of the squib protection device to be verified, the distance measuring sensor 12 can be adjusted to be located just above the squib body 15, and The distance measuring sensor 12 and the water inlet control pipe 16 are vertically on the same straight line, and then measure whether the opening radius of the water inlet control pipe 16 will become smaller as the water pressure inside the burst pipe body 15 increases, and the measurement will be carried out. The obtained data is displayed on the display screen 8 after being analyzed by the microcontroller 6 .

实施例2Example 2

如图1-4所示,一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,包括第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2,第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2为两块完全相同的结构,且第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2的一竖向边缘位置通过转动轴3转动连接,第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2合并后为一个圆筒状结构,第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2的自由边上设置有固定扣组件4,第一弧形板1的内壁上设置有压力感应器5,第一弧形板1的外侧壁上设置有单片机6,单片机6的一侧设置有报警器7,报警器7的一侧设置有显示屏8,且压力感应器5与单片机6、报警器7和显示屏8电性连接;As shown in Figures 1-4, a calibration device for a burst protection device, a calibration device for a burst protection device, includes a first arc-shaped plate 1 and a second arc-shaped plate 2, and the first arc plate 1 and the second arc plate 2. An arc-shaped plate 1 and a second arc-shaped plate 2 are two completely identical structures, and a vertical edge position of the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 is rotatably connected by a rotating shaft 3. The shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 are combined into a cylindrical structure. The free edges of the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 are provided with a fixing buckle assembly 4. A pressure sensor 5 is arranged on the inner wall, a single-chip microcomputer 6 is arranged on the outer side wall of the first arc-shaped plate 1, an alarm device 7 is arranged on one side of the single-chip microcomputer 6, and a display screen 8 is arranged on one side of the alarm device 7, and the pressure sensor The device 5 is electrically connected with the microcontroller 6, the alarm device 7 and the display screen 8;

第一弧形板1的上端固定安装有轴承座9,轴承座9的上端竖向转动安装有转动杆10,转动杆10的上端水平固定安装有支撑杆11,支撑杆11的末端下侧安装有测距传感器12,测距传感器12到转动杆10的水平距离等于第一弧形板1的半径,且测距传感器12、单片机6和显示屏8电性连接。The upper end of the first arc-shaped plate 1 is fixedly installed with a bearing seat 9, the upper end of the bearing seat 9 is vertically rotated and installed with a rotating rod 10, the upper end of the rotating rod 10 is horizontally fixedly installed with a support rod 11, and the lower end of the support rod 11 is installed on the lower side There is a distance measuring sensor 12 , the horizontal distance from the distance measuring sensor 12 to the rotating rod 10 is equal to the radius of the first arc plate 1 , and the distance measuring sensor 12 , the microcontroller 6 and the display screen 8 are electrically connected.

固定扣组件4包括固定板401,固定板401转动安装在第二弧形板2上,固定板401的上贯穿设置有固定孔402,第一弧形板1上远离转动轴3的一侧边缘位置设置有固定杆403,且固定杆403与固定孔402的位置一一对应,固定杆403的底部位置设置有磁铁环404,固定板401能与磁铁环404相吸。The fixing buckle assembly 4 includes a fixing plate 401 , the fixing plate 401 is rotatably mounted on the second arc-shaped plate 2 , a fixing hole 402 is provided through the fixing plate 401 , and an edge of the first arc-shaped plate 1 is away from the rotating shaft 3 . A fixed rod 403 is provided at the position, and the positions of the fixed rod 403 and the fixed hole 402 are in one-to-one correspondence. The bottom of the fixed rod 403 is provided with a magnet ring 404 , and the fixed plate 401 can attract the magnet ring 404 .

工作原理:在对第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2的自由边进行固定时,将第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2转动合并后,转动固定板401,使得固定板401朝向第一弧形板1的方向转动,直到固定板401上的固定孔402与第一弧形板1上的固定杆403对齐后并结合,最终固定杆403末端的磁铁环404将固定板401牢牢吸住,避免了在校验过程中,第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2之间出现松动,保证了整个实验的正常进行。Working principle: when the free edges of the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 are fixed, after the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 are rotated and merged, the fixing plate 401 is rotated, so that the fixed plate 401 is fixed. The plate 401 is rotated towards the direction of the first arc-shaped plate 1 until the fixing holes 402 on the fixing plate 401 are aligned with the fixing rods 403 on the first arc-shaped plate 1 and combined, and finally the magnet ring 404 at the end of the fixing rod 403 will be fixed The plate 401 is firmly sucked, which avoids loosening between the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 during the calibration process, and ensures the normal operation of the entire experiment.

实施例3Example 3

如图1、2、3和5所示,一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,包括第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2,第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2为两块完全相同的结构,且第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2的一竖向边缘位置通过转动轴3转动连接,第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2合并后为一个圆筒状结构,第一弧形板1和第二弧形板2的自由边上设置有固定扣组件4,第一弧形板1的内壁上设置有压力感应器5,第一弧形板1的外侧壁上设置有单片机6,单片机6的一侧设置有报警器7,报警器7的一侧设置有显示屏8,且压力感应器5与单片机6、报警器7和显示屏8电性连接;As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3 and 5, a calibration device for a squib protection device, a calibration device for a squib protection device, includes a first arc plate 1 and a second arc plate Plate 2, the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 are two completely identical structures, and a vertical edge position of the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 is rotatably connected through the rotating shaft 3 , the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 are combined into a cylindrical structure, and the free edge of the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 is provided with a fixed buckle assembly 4, and the first arc-shaped plate 1 and the second arc-shaped plate 2 A pressure sensor 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the shaped plate 1, a single chip 6 is arranged on the outer side wall of the first arc plate 1, an alarm 7 is arranged on one side of the single chip 6, and a display screen 8 is arranged on one side of the alarm 7 , and the pressure sensor 5 is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer 6, the alarm device 7 and the display screen 8;

第一弧形板1的上端固定安装有轴承座9,轴承座9的上端竖向转动安装有转动杆10,转动杆10的上端水平固定安装有支撑杆11,支撑杆11的末端下侧安装有测距传感器12,测距传感器12到转动杆10的水平距离等于第一弧形板1的半径,且测距传感器12、单片机6和显示屏8电性连接。The upper end of the first arc-shaped plate 1 is fixedly installed with a bearing seat 9, the upper end of the bearing seat 9 is vertically rotated and installed with a rotating rod 10, the upper end of the rotating rod 10 is horizontally fixedly installed with a support rod 11, and the lower end of the support rod 11 is installed on the lower side There is a distance measuring sensor 12 , the horizontal distance from the distance measuring sensor 12 to the rotating rod 10 is equal to the radius of the first arc plate 1 , and the distance measuring sensor 12 , the microcontroller 6 and the display screen 8 are electrically connected.

轴承座9的上端设置有第一挡块13,转动杆10的侧壁上靠近轴承座9位置设置有第二挡块14,且转动杆10顺时针转动,第一挡块13和第二挡块14接触时,支撑杆11上的测距传感器12处于第一弧形板1对应的圆心位置。The upper end of the bearing seat 9 is provided with a first block 13, the side wall of the rotating rod 10 is provided with a second block 14 near the bearing seat 9, and the rotating rod 10 rotates clockwise, the first block 13 and the second block 14. When the block 14 is in contact, the distance measuring sensor 12 on the support rod 11 is at the center of the circle corresponding to the first arc-shaped plate 1 .

工作原理:在对爆管保护装置的进水控制管16进行校验时,通过转动轴承座9,使得转动杆10围绕着轴承座9转动,将爆管本体15的侧壁贴在第一弧形板1,由于第一弧形板1为半圆形弧形结构,所以爆管本体15的上端圆心与第一弧形板1的圆心重合,转动杆10转动过程中,第一挡块13与第二挡块14接触时,转动停止,由于第一挡块13和第二挡块14的接触面上均设置有磁铁层,第一挡块13和第二挡块14相吸,此时的测距传感器12正好位于进水控制管16的正上方,便于对进水控制管16的开口半径进行准确测量。Working principle: When checking the water inlet control pipe 16 of the burst tube protection device, by rotating the bearing seat 9, the rotating rod 10 is rotated around the bearing seat 9, and the side wall of the burst tube body 15 is attached to the first arc. Since the first arc-shaped plate 1 is a semi-circular arc-shaped structure, the center of the upper end of the squib body 15 coincides with the center of the first arc-shaped plate 1. During the rotation of the rotating rod 10, the first stopper 13 When it is in contact with the second stopper 14, the rotation stops. Since the contact surfaces of the first stopper 13 and the second stopper 14 are provided with magnet layers, the first stopper 13 and the second stopper 14 attract each other. The distance measuring sensor 12 is located just above the water inlet control pipe 16, which facilitates accurate measurement of the opening radius of the water inlet control pipe 16.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本发明的优选例,并不用来限制本发明,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Under the premise, the present invention will also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,包括第一弧形板(1)和第二弧形板(2),其特征在于:1. A calibration device for a burst pipe protection device, comprising the first arc-shaped plate (1) and the second arc-shaped plate (2), characterized in that: 所述第一弧形板(1)和第二弧形板(2)为两块完全相同的结构,且第一弧形板(1)和第二弧形板(2)的一竖向边缘位置通过转动轴(3)转动连接,第一弧形板(1)和第二弧形板(2)合并后为一个圆筒状结构,所述第一弧形板(1)和第二弧形板(2)的自由边上设置有固定扣组件(4),所述第一弧形板(1)的内壁上设置有压力感应器(5),所述第一弧形板(1)的外侧壁上设置有单片机(6),单片机(6)的一侧设置有报警器(7),报警器(7)的一侧设置有显示屏(8),且压力感应器(5)与单片机(6)、报警器(7)和显示屏(8)电性连接;The first arc-shaped plate (1) and the second arc-shaped plate (2) are two completely identical structures, and a vertical edge of the first arc-shaped plate (1) and the second arc-shaped plate (2) The positions are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft (3), the first arc-shaped plate (1) and the second arc-shaped plate (2) are combined into a cylindrical structure, and the first arc-shaped plate (1) and the second arc-shaped plate (1) are combined into a cylindrical structure. A fixing buckle assembly (4) is arranged on the free edge of the shaped plate (2), a pressure sensor (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the first arc-shaped plate (1), and the first arc-shaped plate (1) A single-chip microcomputer (6) is arranged on the outer side wall of the single-chip microcomputer (6), an alarm device (7) is arranged on one side of the single-chip microcomputer (6), a display screen (8) is arranged on one side of the alarm device (7), and the pressure sensor (5) is connected with the pressure sensor (5). The single-chip microcomputer (6), the alarm device (7) and the display screen (8) are electrically connected; 所述第一弧形板(1)的上端固定安装有轴承座(9),轴承座(9)的上端竖向转动安装有转动杆(10),转动杆(10)的上端水平固定安装有支撑杆(11),支撑杆(11)的末端下侧安装有测距传感器(12),测距传感器(12)到转动杆(10)的水平距离等于第一弧形板(1)的半径,且测距传感器(12)、单片机(6)和显示屏(8)电性连接。A bearing seat (9) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first arc-shaped plate (1), a rotating rod (10) is installed vertically on the upper end of the bearing seat (9), and a rotating rod (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rotating rod (10) horizontally. A support rod (11), a distance measuring sensor (12) is installed on the lower side of the end of the support rod (11), and the horizontal distance from the distance measuring sensor (12) to the rotating rod (10) is equal to the radius of the first arc-shaped plate (1) , and the ranging sensor (12), the microcontroller (6) and the display screen (8) are electrically connected. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,其特征在于:所述显示屏(8)显示的数据为爆管保护装置外侧壁的张力值和爆管保护测距传感器(12)测得的距离值。2. a kind of calibration equipment for burst pipe protection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the data that described display screen (8) shows is the tension value of the outer wall of burst pipe protection device and burst pipe protection The distance value measured by the distance measuring sensor (12). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,其特征在于:所述固定扣组件(4)包括固定板(401),固定板(401)转动安装在第二弧形板(2)上,固定板(401)的上贯穿设置有固定孔(402),所述第一弧形板(1)上远离转动轴(3)的一侧边缘位置设置有固定杆(403),且固定杆(403)与固定孔(402)的位置一一对应,固定杆(403)的底部位置设置有磁铁环(404),所述固定板(401)能与磁铁环(404)相吸。3. A calibration device for a burst pipe protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing buckle assembly (4) comprises a fixing plate (401), and the fixing plate (401) is rotatably installed on the first On the two arc-shaped plates (2), a fixing hole (402) is provided through the fixing plate (401), and a fixing hole (402) is provided on the edge of the first arc-shaped plate (1) away from the rotating shaft (3). A rod (403), and the positions of the fixing rod (403) and the fixing hole (402) correspond one by one, a magnet ring (404) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod (403), and the fixing plate (401) can be connected with the magnet ring (404) Attraction. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,其特征在于:所述固定孔(402)和固定杆(403)个设置有两个,且竖向设置。4 . The calibration device for a burst pipe protection device according to claim 3 , wherein two of the fixing holes ( 402 ) and the fixing rods ( 403 ) are arranged vertically. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,其特征在于:所述轴承座(9)的上端设置有第一挡块(13),所述转动杆(10)的侧壁上靠近轴承座(9)位置设置有第二挡块(14),且转动杆(10)顺时针转动,第一挡块(13)和第二挡块(14)接触时,支撑杆(11)上的测距传感器(12)处于第一弧形板(1)对应的圆心位置。5. A calibration device for a burst pipe protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the bearing seat (9) is provided with a first stopper (13), and the rotating rod ( 10) A second stopper (14) is arranged on the side wall of the bearing seat (9) near the bearing seat (9), and the rotating rod (10) rotates clockwise, when the first stopper (13) and the second stopper (14) are in contact , the distance measuring sensor (12) on the support rod (11) is located at the center of the circle corresponding to the first arc-shaped plate (1). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,其特征在于:所述第一挡块(13)和第二挡块(14)的接触面上均设置有磁铁层。6. A calibration device for a burst pipe protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the contact surfaces of the first stopper (13) and the second stopper (14) are provided with magnet layer. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,其特征在于:所述支撑杆(11)的下侧到地面的高度大于待校验的爆管保护装置的高度。7. A kind of calibration equipment for a burst pipe protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height from the lower side of the support rod (11) to the ground is greater than the height of the burst pipe protection device to be calibrated high. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于爆管保护装置的校验设备,其特征在于:所述报警器(7)为光报警器,报警闪烁灯交替闪烁红灯和绿灯。8. A verification device for a burst pipe protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the alarm device (7) is a light alarm device, and the alarm flashing light alternately flashes red light and green light.
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Denomination of invention: A calibration device for explosive tube protection devices

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