CN112012499A - Frame structure for construction of curved surface clear water concrete roof and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Frame structure for construction of curved surface clear water concrete roof and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112012499A CN112012499A CN202010831693.4A CN202010831693A CN112012499A CN 112012499 A CN112012499 A CN 112012499A CN 202010831693 A CN202010831693 A CN 202010831693A CN 112012499 A CN112012499 A CN 112012499A
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- curved surface
- supporting
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- concrete roof
- fixing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A frame structure for curved surface clear water concrete roof construction and a construction method thereof are provided, wherein the frame structure comprises: the fixing component is used for fixing the support component on the mounting surface; the fixing component is arranged on the mounting surface; the supporting component is used for supporting the curved surface supporting component; the supporting component is connected with the fixing component; the curved surface supporting assembly is used for supporting the curved surface forming assembly; the curved surface supporting component is connected with the supporting component; the curved surface forming assembly is used for forming a curved surface clear water concrete roof; the curved surface forming assembly is arranged on the curved surface supporting assembly. The application provides a frame construction for curved surface clear water concrete roof construction and method of putting up thereof can reduce the site operation work load of curved surface clear water concrete roof, shortens construction period, improves template construction precision.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a frame structure for curved surface clear water concrete roof construction and a construction method thereof.
Background
With the rapid and high-speed development of economy in China, the requirements of people on the building body are not only limited to safety and practicability, but also the shape of the building body is required to be artistic. Architects give new souls to buildings by using various irregular shapes and close to natural decoration styles, the simple arc-shaped structure cannot meet the requirements of the architects, and the hyperbolic structure is an ideal product of the architects. The decoration of the grandeur is already in aesthetic fatigue for the public, architects want to enjoy a new feeling by using a decoration style closer to the nature, and the fair-faced concrete hyperbolic structure roof becomes a new concerned object in buildings.
The concrete thickness of the fair-faced concrete roof with the complex curved surface is thick, the self weight is heavy, and a template support system is required to bear larger pressure. And traditional steel pipe scaffold formwork builds and has following shortcoming: firstly, the vertical support of the scaffold is dense, the field construction operation is more, and the construction period is long; secondly, the template building precision is not high, and the final forming effect of the bare concrete roof is influenced; and the defects can not meet the requirement of supporting the clear water concrete roof.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a frame structure for curved surface clear water concrete roof construction, comprising:
the fixing component is used for fixing the support component on the mounting surface; the fixing component is arranged on the mounting surface;
the supporting component is used for supporting the curved surface supporting component; the supporting component is connected with the fixing component;
the curved surface supporting assembly is used for supporting the curved surface forming assembly; the curved surface supporting component is connected with the supporting component;
the curved surface forming assembly is used for forming a curved surface clear water concrete roof; the curved surface forming assembly is arranged on the curved surface supporting assembly.
Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises: and the fixing plate is fixed on the mounting surface.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises: the curved surface supporting assembly comprises supporting columns and side pulling columns, wherein the first ends of the supporting columns are supported on a fixing plate in the fixing assembly and connected, the second ends of the supporting columns support the curved surface supporting assembly, and the two ends of each side pulling column are respectively connected with two opposite supporting columns.
Preferably, the support column includes: the upper section column, the upper connecting plate, the lower section column and the lower connecting plate, wherein the first end of the upper section column is connected with the upper connecting plate, the second end of the upper section column supports the curved surface supporting component, the first end of the lower section column is supported on the fixing plate, the second end of the lower section column is connected with the lower connecting plate, and the upper connecting plate is connected with the lower connecting plate.
Preferably, the curved support assembly comprises: the support assembly comprises a main beam and a secondary beam, wherein the main beam is connected with a support column in the support assembly, and the secondary beam is arranged on the main beam.
Preferably, the curved surface forming assembly comprises: the curved surface supporting assembly comprises a wood back plate and a wood grain template, wherein the wood back plate is supported on a secondary beam in the curved surface supporting assembly, and the wood grain template is supported on the wood back plate.
The invention also provides a frame structure building method for the construction of the curved surface clear water concrete roof, which comprises the following steps:
fixing the fixing component on the mounting surface;
supporting a support assembly on the fixing assembly;
supporting a curved support assembly on the support assembly;
supporting a curved surface forming assembly on the curved surface supporting assembly;
the frame structure for the construction of the curved-surface clear water concrete roof comprises the frame structure for the construction of the curved-surface clear water concrete roof.
The application provides a frame construction for curved surface clear water concrete roof construction and method of putting up thereof can reduce the site operation work load of curved surface clear water concrete roof, shortens construction period, improves template construction precision.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a frame structure for construction of a curved surface fair-faced concrete roof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a frame structure for construction of a curved surface fair-faced concrete roof according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of a frame structure for curved surface fair-faced concrete roof construction provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present application, the present invention provides a frame structure for curved surface fair-faced concrete roof construction, including: a stationary assembly 10, a support assembly 20, a curved surface support assembly 30 and a curved surface forming assembly 40, each of which is described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present application, the present invention provides a frame structure for curved surface fair-faced concrete roof construction, including:
a fixing member 10 for fixing the support member 20 to a mounting surface; the fixing component 10 is arranged on the installation surface;
a support assembly 20 for supporting the curved support assembly 30; the supporting component 20 is connected with the fixing component 10;
a curved surface support assembly 30 for supporting a curved surface forming assembly 40; the curved surface supporting component 30 is connected with the supporting component 20;
the curved surface forming assembly 40 is used for forming a curved surface clear water concrete roof; the curved surface forming assembly 40 is disposed on the curved surface supporting assembly 30.
When the frame structure is used for forming a curved-surface bare concrete roof, the fixing component 10 is firstly fixed on an installation surface, and the installation surface can be a ground surface or a wall surface; then supporting the supporting member 20 on the fixing member 10; then supporting the curved surface supporting component 30 on the supporting component 20; and then supporting the curved surface forming assembly 40 on the curved surface supporting assembly 30, and applying concrete on the curved surface forming assembly 40 to obtain the curved surface fair-faced concrete roof with the preset thickness and the preset radian.
As shown in fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, the fixing assembly 10 includes: and the fixing plate 11 is fixed on the mounting surface. The fixing plate 11 may be fixed to the mounting surface by screws.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present application, the support assembly 20 includes: the supporting device comprises a supporting column 21 and a side pulling column 22, wherein a first end of the supporting column 21 is supported on the fixing plate 11 in the fixing component 10 to be connected, a second end of the supporting column 21 supports the curved surface supporting component 30, and two ends of the side pulling column 22 are respectively connected with two opposite supporting columns 21. The length of the supporting column 21 can be adjusted according to the requirement, and the angle of the supporting column 21 relative to the fixing plate 11 can also be adjusted according to the requirement. The two ends of the side pull column 22 are respectively connected with the two opposite support columns 21, and can respectively support and connect the two opposite support columns 21, so that the overall structure of the support assembly 20 is firmer.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present application, the supporting column 21 includes: the upper section column 23, the upper connecting plate 24, the lower section column 25 and the lower connecting plate 26, wherein the first end of the upper section column 23 is connected with the upper connecting plate 24, the second end supports the curved surface supporting component 30, the first end of the lower section column 25 is supported on the fixing plate 11, the second end is connected with the lower connecting plate 26, and the upper connecting plate 24 is connected with the lower connecting plate 26.
In the embodiment of the present application, the upper connecting plate 24 and the lower connecting plate 26 are fastened by screws, and the upper section column 23 and the lower section column 25 are connected to form the supporting column 21.
1-3, in the present embodiment, the curved support assembly 30 includes: a main beam 31 and a secondary beam 32, wherein the main beam 31 is connected with the support column 21 in the support assembly 20, and the secondary beam 32 is disposed on the main beam 31.
In the embodiment of the present application, the main beam 31 is rectangular, and the middle portion of the main beam is hollowed, and the middle hollowed portion is filled with a plurality of secondary beams 32 by welding. The plurality of secondary beams 32 collectively form a curved arc and support the curve forming assembly 40.
As shown in fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, the curved surface forming assembly 40 includes: a wood back plate 41 and a wood grain template 42, wherein the wood back plate 41 is supported on the secondary beam 32 in the curved surface supporting assembly 30, and the wood grain template 42 is supported on the wood back plate 41.
In the embodiment of the present application, the edge of the wood back plate 41 is fixed to the main beam 31 by screws and closely attached to the curved surface formed by the sub-beam 32, and the wood grain pattern plate 42 is fixed to the wood back plate 41 by screws. When the curved-surface fair-faced concrete roof is formed, concrete is poured onto the wood grain template 42, and the curved-surface fair-faced concrete roof with the preset thickness can be obtained by the concrete along the curved surface.
The application provides a frame construction for curved surface clear water concrete roof construction and method of putting up thereof can reduce the site operation work load of curved surface clear water concrete roof, shortens construction period, improves template construction precision.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a frame construction that is used for clear water concrete roof of curved surface to be under construction which characterized in that includes:
the fixing component is used for fixing the support component on the mounting surface; the fixing component is arranged on the mounting surface;
the supporting component is used for supporting the curved surface supporting component; the supporting component is connected with the fixing component;
the curved surface supporting assembly is used for supporting the curved surface forming assembly; the curved surface supporting component is connected with the supporting component;
the curved surface forming assembly is used for forming a curved surface clear water concrete roof; the curved surface forming assembly is arranged on the curved surface supporting assembly.
2. A frame structure for curved fair-faced concrete roof construction according to claim 1, wherein the fixing assembly comprises: and the fixing plate is fixed on the mounting surface.
3. A frame structure for curved fair-faced concrete roof construction according to claim 1, wherein the support assembly comprises: the curved surface supporting assembly comprises supporting columns and side pulling columns, wherein the first ends of the supporting columns are supported on a fixing plate in the fixing assembly and connected, the second ends of the supporting columns support the curved surface supporting assembly, and the two ends of each side pulling column are respectively connected with two opposite supporting columns.
4. A frame structure for curved fair-faced concrete roof construction according to claim 3, wherein the support columns comprise: the upper section column, the upper connecting plate, the lower section column and the lower connecting plate, wherein the first end of the upper section column is connected with the upper connecting plate, the second end of the upper section column supports the curved surface supporting component, the first end of the lower section column is supported on the fixing plate, the second end of the lower section column is connected with the lower connecting plate, and the upper connecting plate is connected with the lower connecting plate.
5. A frame structure for curved fair-faced concrete roof construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the curved surface support assembly comprises: the support assembly comprises a main beam and a secondary beam, wherein the main beam is connected with a support column in the support assembly, and the secondary beam is arranged on the main beam.
6. A frame structure for curved fair-faced concrete roof construction according to claim 1, wherein the curved surface forming assembly comprises: the curved surface supporting assembly comprises a wood back plate and a wood grain template, wherein the wood back plate is supported on a secondary beam in the curved surface supporting assembly, and the wood grain template is supported on the wood back plate.
7. A method for building a frame structure for construction of a curved surface clear water concrete roof is characterized by comprising the following steps:
fixing the fixing component on the mounting surface;
supporting a support assembly on the fixing assembly;
supporting a curved support assembly on the support assembly;
supporting a curved surface forming assembly on the curved surface supporting assembly;
the frame structure for the construction of the curved surface fair-faced concrete roof comprises the frame structure for the construction of the curved surface fair-faced concrete roof as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
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CN202010831693.4A CN112012499A (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Frame structure for construction of curved surface clear water concrete roof and construction method thereof |
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CN202010831693.4A CN112012499A (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Frame structure for construction of curved surface clear water concrete roof and construction method thereof |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3911928A1 (en) * | 1989-04-12 | 1990-10-18 | Johann Dr Ing Kollegger | Domed roof made of reinforced concrete - uses reinforcing elements in form of curved girders |
CN101538907A (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2009-09-23 | 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 | Construction method for building concrete superface with surface modeling |
CN103195247A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-07-10 | 江苏省华建建设股份有限公司 | Saddle-shaped hyperboloidal concrete slab construction method |
CN104775612A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-07-15 | 北京建工四建工程建设有限公司 | Three-dimensional distorted rotating inclined reinforced concrete frame structure template and construction method thereof |
CN105804391A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-07-27 | 浙江省建工集团有限责任公司 | Construction method of combined formwork of special-shaped double-curved-surface wood-grain bare concrete wall |
CN107190981A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-22 | 康博达节能科技有限公司 | A kind of construction method of special-shaped circular arc camber concrete cast-in-situ roofing |
CN212478587U (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-02-05 | 中冶天工(天津)装备制造有限公司 | Frame structure for construction of curved surface clear water concrete roof |
-
2020
- 2020-08-18 CN CN202010831693.4A patent/CN112012499A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3911928A1 (en) * | 1989-04-12 | 1990-10-18 | Johann Dr Ing Kollegger | Domed roof made of reinforced concrete - uses reinforcing elements in form of curved girders |
CN101538907A (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2009-09-23 | 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 | Construction method for building concrete superface with surface modeling |
CN103195247A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-07-10 | 江苏省华建建设股份有限公司 | Saddle-shaped hyperboloidal concrete slab construction method |
CN104775612A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-07-15 | 北京建工四建工程建设有限公司 | Three-dimensional distorted rotating inclined reinforced concrete frame structure template and construction method thereof |
CN105804391A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-07-27 | 浙江省建工集团有限责任公司 | Construction method of combined formwork of special-shaped double-curved-surface wood-grain bare concrete wall |
CN107190981A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-22 | 康博达节能科技有限公司 | A kind of construction method of special-shaped circular arc camber concrete cast-in-situ roofing |
CN212478587U (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-02-05 | 中冶天工(天津)装备制造有限公司 | Frame structure for construction of curved surface clear water concrete roof |
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