CN111869568A - Hippeastrum rutilum packaging product chemical structure and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Hippeastrum rutilum packaging product chemical structure and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 240000001304 Hippeastrum striatum Species 0.000 title description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000234473 Hippeastrum Species 0.000 claims description 15
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NWBJYWHLCVSVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-benzyladenine Chemical compound N=1C=NC=2NC=NC=2C=1NCC1=CC=CC=C1 NWBJYWHLCVSVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005972 6-Benzyladenine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229920006335 epoxy glue Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910052956 cinnabar Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001303601 Rosacea Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 201000004700 rosacea Diseases 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000005206 Hibiscus Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 241000218033 Hibiscus Species 0.000 description 12
- 235000007185 Hibiscus lunariifolius Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000234270 Amaryllidaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000499945 Amaryllis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000245165 Rhododendron ponticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QXKXDIKCIPXUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemercury Chemical compound [Hg]=S QXKXDIKCIPXUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H4/00—Plant reproduction by tissue culture techniques ; Tissue culture techniques therefor
- A01H4/001—Culture apparatus for tissue culture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N3/00—Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
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- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种朱顶红包装产品化结构及其制作方法,该包装产品化结构包括种球,种球上带有花剑;环氧树脂胶体,包裹在所述种球的外侧,用于密封所述种球,所述花剑露出在所述环氧树脂胶体外。采用环氧树脂胶体对朱顶红种球密封,能够代替泥土的稳定植株的作用,并防止种球腐败,防止有异味传出,环氧树脂胶体可在常温下操作密封凝固,可有效地消除了传统朱顶红种球易腐烂,免去维护时所需要耗费的精力,降低了成本,相对蜡封朱顶红更加环保、安全,对植物没有损伤,且环氧树脂胶溶于水,解决了密封朱顶红的一次生命周期的问题。
The invention discloses a packaging productized structure of cinnabar and a manufacturing method thereof. The packaging productized structure includes seed balls with foils on the seed balls; epoxy resin colloid is wrapped on the outside of the seed balls and used for sealing The seed ball and the foil are exposed outside the epoxy resin colloid. Epoxy resin colloid is used to seal the red seed bulbs, which can replace the role of soil to stabilize the plant, prevent the seed bulbs from corrupting, and prevent the spread of peculiar smell. The epoxy resin colloid can be operated, sealed and solidified at room temperature, which can effectively eliminate the traditional The rosacea bulbs are perishable, which saves the energy required for maintenance and reduces the cost. Compared with wax-sealed rosacea, it is more environmentally friendly and safe, and does not damage plants, and the epoxy resin glue is soluble in water, which solves the life of sealing rosacea. cycle problem.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于朱顶红花卉产品的制作,尤其涉及一种朱顶红包装产品化结构及其制作方法。The invention belongs to the manufacture of hibiscus flower products, and in particular relates to a packaged product structure of hibiscus and a manufacturing method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
朱顶红(学名:Hippeastrum rutilum)又名红花莲(海南植物志)、华胄兰(华北经济植物志要)、线缟华胄、柱顶红、朱顶兰、孤挺花、华胄兰、百子莲、百枝莲、对红、对对红等。是石蒜科朱顶红属的多年生草本。Hippeastrum rutilum (scientific name: Hippeastrum rutilum), also known as rhododendron (Hainan Flora), Huazhulan (North China Economic Flora), Lined Huazhu, Zhudinghong, Zhudinglan, Amaryllis, Huazhulan, Baizilian, Baizhilian , pair red, pair pair red, etc. It is a perennial herb of the Amaryllidaceae family.
朱顶红鳞茎近球形,叶6-8枚,花后抽出,鲜绿色,花茎中空,稍扁,具有白粉;花被管绿色,圆筒状,花被裂片长圆形,顶端尖,洋红色,略带绿色,喉部有小鳞片。Bulbs of cinnabar are nearly spherical, leaves 6-8, drawn after flowering, bright green, flower stems are hollow, slightly flat, with white powder; perianth tube green, cylindrical, perianth lobes oblong, apex pointed, magenta, slightly Greenish, with small scales on the throat.
朱顶红原来主要分布于巴西以及中国的海南省等地,已由人工引种栽培。近年来,越来越多的人们关注朱顶红的培育和栽培。转对目前很多花卉都走向办公室、餐桌等产所成为快速观赏消费品,而对泥土的依赖大大限制了朱顶红在这个领域的推广。Zhu Dinghong was originally mainly distributed in Brazil and China's Hainan Province and other places, and has been artificially introduced and cultivated. In recent years, more and more people pay attention to the cultivation and cultivation of Zhu Dinghong. At present, many flowers are going to offices, dining tables and other production places to become fast-moving consumer goods, and the dependence on soil greatly limits the promotion of Zhu Dinghong in this field.
而现有的朱顶红盆栽方法为蜡封,即利用蜡封技术对朱顶红的球茎进行包覆保护。此种通过对种球镀蜡的方式存在着缺陷,镀蜡工艺中制备,需要内外两层蜡,所需原料价格较高,过程较繁琐,且蜡封完成后容易开裂,不能负重,稳定性差以及一次开花后种球难以再利用。因而采用镀蜡的方式进行包裹处理,存在易伤害种球、种球易腐烂、所需成本高,处理时间长以及一次性生命周期等问题。However, the existing potted method of hibiscus chinensis is wax sealing, that is, the bulbs of hibiscus chinensis are covered and protected by using the wax sealing technology. This method of plating wax on seed balls has defects. The preparation in the wax plating process requires two layers of wax inside and outside. The price of the required raw materials is relatively high, the process is cumbersome, and it is easy to crack after the wax seal is completed, and it cannot bear weight and has poor stability. And the bulbs are difficult to reuse after one bloom. Therefore, the method of wax plating is used for wrapping, which has problems such as easily damaged seed bulbs, perishable seed bulbs, high cost, long processing time and one-time life cycle.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了克服现有技术中的问题,本发明提供一种朱顶红包装产品化结构及其制作方法,采用环氧树脂胶体对朱顶红种球密封,能够代替泥土的稳定植株的作用,并防止种球腐败,防止有异味传出,环氧树脂胶可在常温下操作密封凝固,相对蜡封朱顶红更加环保、安全,对植物没有损伤,且环氧树脂胶溶于水,解决了密封朱顶红的一次生命周期的问题。In order to overcome the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a packaging productized structure of hibiscus and a manufacturing method thereof. The epoxy resin colloid is used to seal the hibiscus seed bulbs, which can replace the role of soil stabilizing plants and prevent the seed bulbs from corrupting. To prevent the spread of peculiar smell, the epoxy resin glue can be sealed and solidified at room temperature, which is more environmentally friendly and safer than the wax seal, and has no damage to the plants, and the epoxy resin glue is soluble in water, which solves the problem of the one-time life cycle of the sealed cinnabar. question.
为实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案为:For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is:
一种朱顶红包装产品化结构,包括:A productized structure of cinnabar packaging, comprising:
种球,种球上带有花剑;Seed bulbs with foil on them;
环氧树脂胶体,包裹在所述种球的外侧,用于密封所述种球,所述花剑露出在所述环氧树脂胶体外。The epoxy resin colloid is wrapped on the outer side of the seed ball and used for sealing the seed ball, and the foil is exposed outside the epoxy resin colloid.
优选地,所述种球的底部设置有酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料,所述酚醛塑料发泡固体材料可用于固定支撑种球,并提供种球所需要营养和水分,保湿性强且透气性良好,所述环氧树脂胶体包裹在所述种球和酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料周侧;Preferably, the bottom of the seed ball is provided with a phenolic plastic foamed solid nutritional material, and the phenolic plastic foamed solid material can be used to fix and support the seed ball, and provide nutrients and moisture required by the seed ball, with strong moisture retention and air permeability Good, the epoxy resin colloid is wrapped around the seed ball and the peripheral side of the phenolic plastic foamed solid nutritional material;
其中,所述酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料为1%蔗糖+200mg/L硫酸铝 +300mg/L硝酸钙+200mg/L磷酸二氢钾+10mg/L6苯甲基腺嘌呤为基本营养液并添加山梨酸为特殊处理将酚醛塑料发泡固体材料进行浸泡制成的固体营养材料。Wherein, the phenolic plastic foamed solid nutritional material is 1% sucrose+200mg/L aluminum sulfate+300mg/L calcium nitrate+200mg/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate+10mg/L6 benzyl adenine as the basic nutrient solution and adding Sorbic acid is a solid nutritional material made by soaking phenolic plastic foamed solid material with special treatment.
优选地,还包括箱体和箱盖,所述箱体和箱盖形成一密闭的空间,所述箱体内的腔体内设置有所述环氧树脂胶体和所述环氧树脂胶体包裹的所述种球。将种球采用环氧树脂胶体密封在箱体内,可对朱顶红种球密封产品化,箱体可随意设计,并且可将此包装产品放置在办公桌、餐桌等地方,也可增加美观性。Preferably, it also includes a box body and a box cover, the box body and the box cover form a closed space, and a cavity in the box body is provided with the epoxy resin colloid and the epoxy resin colloid wrapped with the epoxy resin colloid. kind of ball. The seed balls are sealed in the box with epoxy resin colloid, which can be used to seal the red seed balls into a product. The box body can be freely designed, and the packaged product can be placed on desks, dining tables, etc., which can also increase the aesthetics.
优选地,还包括球形模具,所述种球设置在所述球形模具内,所述环氧树脂胶体包裹在所述球形模具周侧,防止环氧树脂胶体对种球的伤害。Preferably, a spherical mold is also included, the seed balls are arranged in the spherical mold, and the epoxy resin colloid is wrapped around the peripheral side of the spherical mold to prevent damage to the seed balls by the epoxy resin colloid.
优选地,还包括温度计和/或照度仪,所述温度计除探头露出所述环氧树脂胶体外,其余包裹在所述环氧树脂胶体内;所述照度仪除感光头露出所述环氧树脂胶体外,其余包裹在所述环氧树脂胶体内,将温度计和照度仪集成于环氧树脂胶体表面,可方便地测量朱顶红密封产品放置点的温度、照度,可以控制开花时间和花期长度。Preferably, it also includes a thermometer and/or an illuminance meter, the thermometer is wrapped in the epoxy resin colloid except that the probe is exposed to the epoxy resin colloid; the illuminance meter is exposed to the epoxy resin except the photosensitive head. Outside the colloid, the rest is wrapped in the epoxy resin colloid, and the thermometer and the illuminance meter are integrated on the surface of the epoxy resin colloid, which can conveniently measure the temperature and illuminance of the placement point of the cinnabar seal product, and can control the flowering time and flowering period length.
基于同样的发明构思,本发明还提供了一种根据权利要求1所述的朱顶红包装产品化结构制作方法,包括以下步骤:Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a method for making a productized structure of a cinnabar red package according to
S1:取成熟的朱顶红球茎切除叶片部分和根部,保留种球和花剑部分,然后低温保存;S1: Take the mature red bulbs and cut off the leaves and roots, keep the bulbs and the foil, and then store them at low temperature;
S2:将低温保存的种球和花剑清洗、消毒得到种球和花剑;S2: cleaning and sterilizing the seed bulbs and foils preserved in low temperature to obtain seed bulbs and foils;
S3:将环氧树脂A、B胶按照预设比例进行调和,将调和好的环氧树脂胶体包裹于种球表面,花剑露出在环氧树脂胶外,在10-30℃温度下酚醛树脂胶体凝固。S3: Mix the epoxy resin A and B glues according to the preset ratio, wrap the mixed epoxy resin colloid on the surface of the seed ball, and expose the foil to the epoxy resin glue. Colloid solidifies.
优选地,所述步骤S3中,种球先放入球形模具内,然后在球形模具外涂覆调和好的环氧树脂胶体。Preferably, in the step S3, the seed ball is first put into the spherical mold, and then the blended epoxy resin colloid is coated on the outside of the spherical mold.
优选地,在所述步骤S3中,种球先放入球形模具内,球形模具底部开设有通孔,在模具的底部采用酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料支撑,并向种球提供所需的营养和水分,然后将调和好的环氧树脂胶体包裹于球形模具和酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料周侧;Preferably, in the step S3, the seed ball is first put into the spherical mold, the bottom of the spherical mold is provided with a through hole, and the bottom of the mold is supported by a phenolic plastic foamed solid nutrient material, and the seed ball is provided with the required nutrition and water, and then wrap the blended epoxy resin colloid on the spherical mold and the peripheral side of the phenolic plastic foamed solid nutrient material;
其中,所述酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料为1%蔗糖+200mg/L硫酸铝 +300mg/L硝酸钙+200mg/L磷酸二氢钾+10mg/L6苯甲基腺嘌呤为基本营养液并添加山梨酸为特殊处理将酚醛塑料发泡固体材料进行浸泡制成的固体营养材料。Wherein, the phenolic plastic foamed solid nutritional material is 1% sucrose+200mg/L aluminum sulfate+300mg/L calcium nitrate+200mg/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate+10mg/L6 benzyl adenine as the basic nutrient solution and adding Sorbic acid is a solid nutritional material made by soaking phenolic plastic foamed solid material with special treatment.
优选地,在所述步骤S3中,采用环氧树脂胶体将种球封装在箱体内,种球先放入球形模具内,球形模具底部开设有通孔,在模具的底部采用酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料支撑在箱体的底部,然后将调和好的酚醛树脂胶体将球形模具和酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料封装在箱体内,露出花剑部分,然后箱盖盖在箱体的上方,形成朱顶红包装产品。Preferably, in the step S3, epoxy resin colloid is used to encapsulate the seed balls in the box, the seed balls are first put into the spherical mold, the bottom of the spherical mold is provided with through holes, and the bottom of the mold is made of phenolic plastic foamed solid The nutrient material is supported at the bottom of the box, and then the reconciled phenolic resin colloid is used to encapsulate the spherical mold and the phenolic plastic foamed solid nutrient material in the box, exposing the foil part, and then the box cover is placed on the top of the box to form cinnabar red Packaging the product.
优选地,在所述步骤S3中,将温度计和/照度仪封装在环氧树脂胶体内,且所述温度计的探头和照度仪的感光头露出在环氧树脂胶体外。Preferably, in the step S3, the thermometer and/or the illuminance meter are encapsulated in the epoxy resin colloid, and the probe of the thermometer and the photosensitive head of the illuminance meter are exposed outside the epoxy resin colloid.
本发明由于采用以上技术方案,使其与现有技术相比具有以下的优点和积极效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and positive effects due to the adoption of the above technical solutions:
本发明的朱顶红包装采用环氧树脂密封种球,环氧树脂胶体是一类可低温或常温固化,固化速度快;固化后粘结性强度高、硬度较好,有一定的韧性;固化后耐酸碱性能好,防潮防水、防油防尘性能佳,耐湿热和大气老化;具有良好的绝缘、抗压、粘接强度高等电气及物理特性胶黏剂。采用环氧树脂胶体密封种球,有效地消除了传统朱顶红种球易腐烂,免去维护时所需要耗费的精力,降低了成本,相比蜡封朱顶红更加环保、安全,对植物没有损伤。The red cinnabar package of the invention adopts epoxy resin to seal the seed ball, and the epoxy resin colloid is a kind of low temperature or normal temperature curing, and the curing speed is fast; after curing, the adhesive strength is high, the hardness is good, and it has certain toughness; Good acid-base performance, good moisture-proof, waterproof, oil-proof and dust-proof performance, resistance to humidity and heat and atmospheric aging; adhesive with good electrical and physical properties such as good insulation, compressive strength, and high bonding strength. The use of epoxy resin colloid to seal the seed bulbs effectively eliminates the perishability of traditional hibiscus seed bulbs, saves the energy required for maintenance, and reduces costs. Compared with wax sealing, it is more environmentally friendly and safer, and does not damage plants.
环氧树脂胶对朱顶红种球形成密封,能够代替泥土的稳定植株的作用,解决了朱顶红花卉产品运输困难的问题,同时在一轮花期过后,可将种球连同胶体置于70-84℃水浴中,胶体会自然脱落,解决了密封朱顶红的一次生命周期的问题。Epoxy resin glue seals the seed bulbs of Hippeastrum chinensis, which can replace the role of soil to stabilize the plant, which solves the problem of difficult transportation of Hippogriff chinensis flower products. At the same time, after a round of flowering period, the seed bulbs together with the colloid can be placed in a water bath of 70-84°C In the middle, the colloid will fall off naturally, which solves the problem of sealing one life cycle of hibiscus.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的朱顶红包装产品化结构的示意图Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the productized structure of the package of Zhu Dinghong according to the embodiment of the present invention
附图标记说明:1-种球;2-箱体;3-环氧树脂胶体;4-酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料;5-温度计;6-照度计;7-花剑;8-箱盖。Description of reference numerals: 1- kind of ball; 2- box body; 3- epoxy resin colloid; 4- phenolic plastic foamed solid nutritional material; 5- thermometer; 6- illuminometer; 7- foil; 8- box cover .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明提出的一种朱顶红包装产品化结构作进一步详细说明。根据下面说明和权利要求书,本发明的优点和特征将更清楚。The following is a further detailed description of the productized structure of a Hippeastrum package proposed by the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and claims.
参看图1,一种朱顶红包装产品化结构,包括:Referring to Fig. 1, a productized structure of cinnabar packaging includes:
种球1,种球1上带有花剑7;
环氧树脂胶体,包裹在种球1的外侧,用于密封种球1,花剑7露出在环氧树脂胶体3外。The epoxy resin colloid is wrapped on the outside of the
种球1的底部设置有酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料4,酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料4可用于固定支撑种球1,并提供种球1所需要营养和水分,保湿性强且透气性良好,环氧树脂胶体3包裹在种球1和酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料4周侧;The bottom of the
其中,酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料4为1%蔗糖+200mg/L硫酸铝 +300mg/L硝酸钙+200mg/L磷酸二氢钾+10mg/L6-苯甲基腺嘌呤为基本营养液并添加山梨酸为特殊处理将酚醛塑料发泡固体材料进行浸泡制成的固体营养材料。Among them, the phenolic plastic foaming solid
还包括箱体2和箱盖8,箱体2和箱盖8形成一密闭的空间,箱体2内的腔体内设置有环氧树脂胶体3和环氧树脂胶体3包裹的种球1。将种球1 采用环氧树脂胶体3密封在箱体2内,可对朱顶红种球1密封产品化,箱体 2可随意设计成需要的形状,或箱体2表面印刷定制图案等,并且可将此包装产品放置在办公桌、餐桌等地方,也可增加美观性。It also includes a
还包括球形模具,种球1设置在球形模具内,环氧树脂胶体3包裹在球形模具周侧,防止环氧树脂胶体3对种球1的伤害。It also includes a spherical mold, the
优选地,还包括温度计5和/或照度仪6,温度计5可为LED显示电子温度计5,温度计5除探头和显示屏露出环氧树脂胶体3外,其余包裹在环氧树脂胶体3内;同样照度仪6除感光头和显示屏露出环氧树脂胶体3外,其余包裹在环氧树脂胶体3内,将温度计5和照度仪6集成于环氧树脂胶体3 表面,可方便地测量朱顶红密封产品放置点的温度、照度,可以控制开花时间和花期长度。Preferably, it also includes a thermometer 5 and/or an illuminance meter 6. The thermometer 5 can be an LED display electronic thermometer 5. The thermometer 5 is wrapped in the
一种朱顶红包装产品化结构制作方法,包括以下步骤:A method for making a packaged productized structure of hibiscus, comprising the following steps:
S1:取成熟的朱顶红球茎切除叶片部分和根部,保留种球1和花剑7部分,然后低温保存,低温保存种球1,相当于种球1处于休眠期;S1: Take the mature red bulbs and cut off the leaves and roots, keep the
S2:将低温保存的种球1和花剑7取出,然后清洗、消毒得到种球1和花剑7;S2: Take out the
S3:将消毒后的种球1放入球形模具内,球形模具底部开设有通孔,在模具的底部采用酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料4支撑,酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料4可向种球1提供所需的营养和水分,然后将环氧树脂A、B胶按照预设比例进行调和,将调和好的环氧树脂胶体3将球形模具和酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料4密封在箱体2内,花剑7露出在环氧树脂胶外,在10-30℃温度下酚醛树脂胶体凝固,然后在箱体2的上方盖住箱盖8。S3: put the sterilized
其中,酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料4为1%蔗糖+200mg/L硫酸铝 +300mg/L硝酸钙+200mg/L磷酸二氢钾+10mg/L6苯甲基腺嘌呤为基本营养液并添加山梨酸为特殊处理将酚醛塑料发泡固体材料进行浸泡制成的固体营养材料。Among them, the phenolic plastic foamed solid
将种球1采用环氧树脂胶体3密封在箱体2内,可将朱顶红种球1密封结构产品化,箱体2可随意设计成想要的形状,箱体2可采用透明塑料等,并且可将此包装产品放置在办公桌、餐桌等地方,也可增加美观性。The
优选地,可将温度计5和/照度仪6封装在环氧树脂胶体3内,且温度计 5的探头和照度仪6的感光头露出在环氧树脂胶体3外。Preferably, the thermometer 5 and/or the illuminance meter 6 can be encapsulated in the
本实施例的朱顶红包装采用环氧树脂密封种球1,环氧树脂胶体3是一类可低温或常温固化,固化速度快;固化后粘结性强度高、硬度较好,有一定的韧性;固化后耐酸碱性能好,防潮防水、防油防尘性能佳,耐湿热和大气老化;具有良好的绝缘、抗压、粘接强度高等电气及物理特性胶黏剂。采用环氧树脂胶体3密封种球1,并在朱顶红种球1底部添加了酚醛塑料发泡固体营养材料4来固定支撑种球1,给种球1提供养分和水分,有效地消除了传统朱顶红种球1易腐烂,免去维护时所需要耗费的精力,降低了成本,相比蜡封朱顶红,使用环氧树脂更加环保、安全,对植物没有损伤。The cinnabar red packaging of the present embodiment adopts epoxy resin to seal the
将温度和照度测量装置集成于胶体表面,可方便地测量朱顶红包装产品放置点的温度、照度,可以此控制开花时间、花期长度。The temperature and illuminance measuring device is integrated on the colloid surface, which can conveniently measure the temperature and illuminance of the place where the cinnabar packaging products are placed, so as to control the flowering time and the length of the flowering period.
环氧树脂胶对朱顶红种球1形成密封,能够代替泥土的稳定植株的作用,解决了朱顶红花卉产品运输困难的问题,同时在一轮花期过后,可将种球1 连同胶体置于70-84℃水浴中,胶体会自然脱落,解决了密封朱顶红的一次生命周期的问题。The epoxy resin glue forms a seal for the
朱顶红种球1在封装前已经过充分的养殖,然后低温保存,利用冷藏使种球1经历休眠期,然后根据上述的封装制作方法将种球1密封在环氧树脂胶体3中后,不需要浇水,将该产品放置在适宜的光照环境下,经过一段时间后,朱顶红在前期处理的基础上收到光照信号后发芽、开花。因此通过本发明的包装结构可调控朱顶红的花期。The
上面结合附图对本发明的实施方式作了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施方式。即使对本发明做出各种变化,倘若这些变化属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则仍落入在本发明的保护范围之中。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Even if various changes are made to the present invention, if these changes fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and the technical equivalents thereof, they still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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