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CN111864702A - Device and method for protecting circuit breaker coil - Google Patents

Device and method for protecting circuit breaker coil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111864702A
CN111864702A CN202010680077.3A CN202010680077A CN111864702A CN 111864702 A CN111864702 A CN 111864702A CN 202010680077 A CN202010680077 A CN 202010680077A CN 111864702 A CN111864702 A CN 111864702A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit breaker
breaker coil
timing
coil
current
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Pending
Application number
CN202010680077.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘佳铭
胡嘉祥
郭帅
刘畅
刘海锋
付炜平
李江龙
胡伟涛
孟延辉
张大雨
狄天拓
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN202010680077.3A priority Critical patent/CN111864702A/en
Publication of CN111864702A publication Critical patent/CN111864702A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/22Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for distribution gear, e.g. bus-bar systems; for switching devices
    • H02H7/222Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for distribution gear, e.g. bus-bar systems; for switching devices for switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H1/00Details of emergency protective circuit arrangements
    • H02H1/0061Details of emergency protective circuit arrangements concerning transmission of signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/02Details
    • H02H3/027Details with automatic disconnection after a predetermined time

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and a method for protecting a circuit breaker coil, and relates to the technical field of high-voltage electrical equipment maintenance; the device comprises a timing circuit breaker device which is connected in series with a circuit breaker coil and is used for timely disconnecting the circuit breaker coil according to circuit breaking after knowing the conduction current of the circuit breaker coil; the method comprises the steps of timing circuit breaking, wherein circuit breaking timing is preset, and the circuit breaker coil is broken according to the circuit breaking timing after the timing circuit breaking device acquires the conduction current of the circuit breaker coil; the circuit breaker coil is connected in series and used for knowing a timing circuit breaking device and the like for regularly breaking the circuit breaker coil according to circuit breaking after the circuit breaker coil conducts current, so that the circuit breaker coil is protected and is not easy to burn out.

Description

一种保护断路器线圈的装置及方法Device and method for protecting circuit breaker coil

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及高压电气设备检修技术领域,尤其涉及一种保护断路器线圈的装置及方法。The invention relates to the technical field of overhaul of high-voltage electrical equipment, in particular to a device and method for protecting a circuit breaker coil.

背景技术Background technique

高压断路器是电力系统中的重要设备,其运行可靠性对电网的保护与控制至关重要。在电力系统正常运行时,断路器能够接通或切断负荷电流;在电气设备或线路发生短路故障、严重过负荷时,断路器能够由继电保护装置控制而迅速切断故障电流,以防止事故范围的扩大。为了保证断路器的稳定可靠运行,其断路器控制回路中用于控制分、合闸的线圈,以下简称断路器线圈,必须可靠正常工作。High-voltage circuit breakers are important equipment in the power system, and their operational reliability is crucial to the protection and control of the power grid. When the power system is in normal operation, the circuit breaker can connect or cut off the load current; in the event of a short-circuit fault or severe overload of electrical equipment or lines, the circuit breaker can be controlled by the relay protection device to quickly cut off the fault current to prevent the scope of the accident. expansion. In order to ensure the stable and reliable operation of the circuit breaker, the coil used to control opening and closing in the circuit breaker control circuit, hereinafter referred to as the circuit breaker coil, must work reliably and normally.

断路器线圈作为断路器控制回路中的核心元件,若线圈得电时间超过一定程度,其自身的发热量过大,会导致线圈烧损。近年来,因断路器拒动、绝缘老化等原因导致的断路器线圈烧损数量呈快速上升趋势。The circuit breaker coil is the core component in the circuit breaker control circuit. If the coil is energized for a certain period of time, its own calorific value will be too large, which will cause the coil to burn out. In recent years, the number of circuit breaker coil burnouts caused by circuit breaker refusal to operate and insulation aging has shown a rapid upward trend.

断路器拒动导致线圈一直带电,造成运维检修人员反应处理时间极短,往往未到达现场,线圈已经烧损。线圈烧损会严重破坏机构箱内其他二次元器件及二次线,增加抢修工作时间。此外,烧损严重甚至会引起设备着火,对断路器造成不可逆的损坏,不仅带来巨大经济损失,更严重影响人身、电网和设备安全。The refusal of the circuit breaker to move causes the coil to be energized all the time, resulting in extremely short response and processing time for the operation and maintenance personnel. Coil burning will seriously damage other secondary components and secondary wires in the mechanism box, increasing the repair work time. In addition, serious burn damage can even cause equipment to catch fire, causing irreversible damage to circuit breakers, which not only brings huge economic losses, but also seriously affects the safety of people, power grids and equipment.

专用互联网为供电力公司部门使用的互联网。Private Internet is the Internet used by the electric utility sector.

现有技术问题及思考:Existing technical problems and thinking:

如何解决断路器线圈易坏的技术问题。How to solve the technical problem that the circuit breaker coil is fragile.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种保护断路器线圈的装置及方法,其通过串联入断路器线圈并用于获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈的定时断路装置等,实现了保护断路器线圈,不易烧坏。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a device and method for protecting the circuit breaker coil. The circuit breaker coil is connected in series to the circuit breaker coil and is used to know that the circuit breaker coil conducts current and then disconnect the circuit breaker coil according to the circuit breaker timing. , to achieve the protection of the circuit breaker coil, not easy to burn out.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明所采取的技术方案是:一种保护断路器线圈的装置包括串联入断路器线圈并用于获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈的定时断路装置。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a device for protecting the circuit breaker coil includes a timed circuit breaker that is connected in series to the circuit breaker coil and is used to disconnect the circuit breaker coil according to the circuit breaker timing after learning that the circuit breaker coil conducts current. device.

进一步的技术方案在于:还包括定时断路模块,用于定时断路装置获取断路定时,定时断路装置在获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈;所述断路定时为从断路器线圈导通电流起至断开断路器线圈的时间。A further technical solution is: a timing breaking module is further included, which is used for the timing breaking device to obtain the breaking timing, and the timing breaking device disconnects the circuit breaker coil according to the breaking timing after learning that the circuit breaker coil conducts current; the breaking timing is from the circuit breaker. The time from when the coil conducts current to when the circuit breaker coil is disconnected.

进一步的技术方案在于:所述定时断路装置为时间继电器。A further technical solution is that: the timing circuit breaking device is a time relay.

进一步的技术方案在于:还包括用于获取断路器线圈中电流信息的电流互感器和信号采集器以及获取电流信息模块,所述电流互感器与信号采集器连接并单向通信,获取电流信息模块,用于信号采集器通过电流互感器获取断路器线圈中电流信息。A further technical solution is: further comprising a current transformer and a signal collector for acquiring current information in the circuit breaker coil, and a current information acquisition module, wherein the current transformer is connected to the signal collector and communicates unidirectionally, and the current information module is acquired , for the signal collector to obtain the current information in the circuit breaker coil through the current transformer.

进一步的技术方案在于:还包括通信装置,所述信号采集器与通信装置连接并单向通信,获取电流信息模块,还用于信号采集器通过通信装置发送电流信息。A further technical solution is as follows: a communication device is further included, the signal collector is connected to the communication device and communicates in one direction to obtain a current information module, and is also used for the signal collector to send current information through the communication device.

进一步的技术方案在于:所述通信装置为无线通信装置。A further technical solution is that: the communication device is a wireless communication device.

进一步的技术方案在于:还包括一体机以及显示模块,所述信号采集器与一体机连接并单向通信,显示模块,用于一体机获取电流信息并显示。A further technical solution is as follows: an integrated machine and a display module are further included, the signal collector is connected with the integrated machine and communicates in one direction, and the display module is used for the integrated machine to acquire and display current information.

进一步的技术方案在于:还包括电源装置、接口转换器和POE接口,所述定时断路装置通过接口转换器的第一端口连接至电源装置,所述电流互感器通过接口转换器的第二端口连接至电源装置,所述电源装置通过POE接口连接至信号采集器。A further technical solution is: it also includes a power supply device, an interface converter and a POE interface, the timing disconnection device is connected to the power supply device through the first port of the interface converter, and the current transformer is connected through the second port of the interface converter. To the power supply device, the power supply device is connected to the signal collector through the POE interface.

一种保护断路器线圈的方法包括定时断路的步骤,预设断路定时,在定时断路装置获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈。A method for protecting a circuit breaker coil includes the steps of timing circuit breaker, presetting circuit breaker timing, and disconnecting the circuit breaker coil according to the circuit breaker timing after the timing circuit breaking device learns that the circuit breaker coil conducts current.

进一步的技术方案在于:还包括如下步骤,获取电流信息的步骤,获取并发送断路器线圈中的电流信息;显示的步骤,接收电流信息并显示。A further technical solution includes the following steps: the step of acquiring current information, acquiring and sending the current information in the circuit breaker coil; and the step of displaying, receiving and displaying the current information.

采用上述技术方案所产生的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects produced by the above technical solutions are:

一种保护断路器线圈的装置包括串联入断路器线圈并用于获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈的定时断路装置。其通过串联入断路器线圈并用于获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈的定时断路装置等,实现了保护断路器线圈,不易烧坏。A device for protecting a circuit breaker coil includes a timed circuit breaking device which is connected in series with the circuit breaker coil and is used to disconnect the circuit breaker coil according to the circuit breaking timing after learning that the circuit breaker coil conducts current. It realizes the protection of the circuit breaker coil by connecting the circuit breaker coil in series and using it to know that the circuit breaker coil conducts current and then disconnects the circuit breaker coil according to the circuit breaker timing.

一种保护断路器线圈的方法包括定时断路的步骤,预设断路定时,在定时断路装置获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈。其通过定时断路的步骤等,实现了保护断路器线圈,不易烧坏。A method for protecting a circuit breaker coil includes the steps of timing circuit breaker, presetting circuit breaker timing, and disconnecting the circuit breaker coil according to the circuit breaker timing after the timing circuit breaking device learns that the circuit breaker coil conducts current. It realizes the protection of the circuit breaker coil through the steps of timing disconnection and the like, and is not easy to burn out.

详见具体实施方式部分描述。For details, please refer to the description in the detailed description.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例1的电路原理图;1 is a schematic circuit diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例2的原理框图;Fig. 2 is the principle block diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例3的原理框图;Fig. 3 is the principle block diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施例4的原理框图;Fig. 4 is the principle block diagram of Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

图5是本发明实施例5的原理框图;Fig. 5 is the principle block diagram of Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

图6是本发明实施例6的原理框图;Fig. 6 is the principle block diagram of Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

图7是本发明实施例7的流程图。FIG. 7 is a flowchart of Embodiment 7 of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本申请及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the application, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请,但是本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can do so without departing from the connotation of the present application Similar promotion, therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1所示,本发明公开了一种保护断路器线圈的装置包括串联入断路器线圈L并用于获知断路器线圈L导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈L的定时断路装置,所述定时断路装置为时间继电器KT,时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1串入断路器线圈L的导线中。As shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention discloses a device for protecting the circuit breaker coil, including a timing circuit breaker device that is connected in series with the circuit breaker coil L and used to know that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current and disconnect the circuit breaker coil L according to the circuit breaking timing. The timing circuit breaker is a time relay KT, and the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT is connected in series with the wire of the circuit breaker coil L.

其中,时间继电器KT本身以及相应的电器连接技术为现有技术在此不再赘述。Among them, the time relay KT itself and the corresponding electrical connection technology are in the prior art and will not be repeated here.

实施例1说明:Example 1 description:

将时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1串入断路器线圈L的导线中,此时常闭接点KT-1为导通状态,断路器线圈L为导通状态但无电流,手动设置时间继电器KT的断路定时为5秒钟。Connect the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT into the wire of the circuit breaker coil L. At this time, the normally closed contact KT-1 is in the conducting state, and the circuit breaker coil L is in the conducting state but no current. Set the time relay KT manually. The open circuit timing is 5 seconds.

当继电保护装置通过控制电路控制断路器动作时,断路器线圈L中有电流并流过时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1,时间继电器KT获知断路器线圈L导通电流,延时5秒钟后,时间继电器KT将其常闭接点KT-1打开,断路器线圈L为断开状态无电流,从而有效避免断路器线圈L被烧坏,解决了断路器线圈易被烧坏的技术问题。When the relay protection device controls the action of the circuit breaker through the control circuit, there is current in the circuit breaker coil L and flows through the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT, and the time relay KT learns that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current, and delays 5 Seconds later, the time relay KT opens its normally closed contact KT-1, and the circuit breaker coil L is in an off state without current, thus effectively preventing the circuit breaker coil L from being burned out and solving the technology that the circuit breaker coil is easily burned out. question.

实施例2:Example 2:

实施例2与实施例1不同之处在于,还包括定时断路模块,用于定时断路装置获取断路定时,定时断路装置在获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈;所述断路定时为从断路器线圈导通电流起至断开断路器线圈的时间。The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that it further includes a timing circuit breaker module, which is used for the timing circuit breaker device to obtain the circuit breaker timing, and the timing circuit breaker device disconnects the circuit breaker coil according to the circuit breaker timing after learning that the circuit breaker coil conducts current; the The circuit breaker timing is the time from when the circuit breaker coil conducts current to when the circuit breaker coil is turned off.

如图2所示,本发明公开了一种保护断路器线圈的装置包括串联入断路器线圈L并用于获知断路器线圈L导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈L的定时断路装置以及定时断路模块,所述定时断路装置为时间继电器KT,时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1串入断路器线圈L的导线中,所述定时断路模块为程序模块。As shown in FIG. 2 , the present invention discloses a device for protecting the circuit breaker coil, including a timing circuit breaker device that is connected in series with the circuit breaker coil L and used to know that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current and disconnect the circuit breaker coil L according to the circuit-breaking timing; Timing circuit breaking module, the timing circuit breaking device is a time relay KT, the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT is serially connected to the wire of the circuit breaker coil L, and the timing circuit breaking module is a program module.

定时断路模块,用于时间继电器KT获取断路定时,时间继电器KT在获知断路器线圈L导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈L;所述断路定时为从断路器线圈L导通电流起至断开断路器线圈L的时间。The timing circuit breaker module is used for the time relay KT to obtain the circuit breaker timing, and the time relay KT disconnects the circuit breaker coil L according to the circuit breaker timing after learning that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current; Time to open circuit breaker coil L.

其中,时间继电器KT本身以及相应的电器连接技术为现有技术在此不再赘述。Among them, the time relay KT itself and the corresponding electrical connection technology are in the prior art and will not be repeated here.

实施例2说明:Description of Example 2:

将时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1串入断路器线圈L的导线中,此时常闭接点KT-1为导通状态,断路器线圈L为导通状态但无电流,手动设置时间继电器KT的断路定时为5秒钟。Connect the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT into the wire of the circuit breaker coil L. At this time, the normally closed contact KT-1 is in the conducting state, and the circuit breaker coil L is in the conducting state but no current. Set the time relay KT manually. The open circuit timing is 5 seconds.

当继电保护装置通过控制电路控制断路器动作时,断路器线圈L中有电流并流过时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1,时间继电器KT获知断路器线圈L导通电流,延时5秒钟后,时间继电器KT将其常闭接点KT-1打开,断路器线圈L为断开状态无电流,从而有效避免断路器线圈L被烧坏,解决了断路器线圈易被烧坏的技术问题。When the relay protection device controls the action of the circuit breaker through the control circuit, there is current in the circuit breaker coil L and flows through the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT, and the time relay KT learns that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current, and delays 5 Seconds later, the time relay KT opens its normally closed contact KT-1, and the circuit breaker coil L is in an off state without current, thus effectively preventing the circuit breaker coil L from being burned out and solving the technology that the circuit breaker coil is easily burned out. question.

实施例3:Example 3:

实施例3与实施例2不同之处在于,还包括用于获取断路器线圈中电流信息的电流互感器和信号采集器以及获取电流信息模块,所述电流互感器与信号采集器连接并单向通信,获取电流信息模块,用于信号采集器通过电流互感器获取断路器线圈中电流信息。The difference between Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 2 is that it also includes a current transformer and a signal collector for acquiring current information in the circuit breaker coil, and a module for acquiring current information. The current transformer is connected to the signal collector and is unidirectional. Communication, obtaining current information module, used for signal collector to obtain current information in circuit breaker coil through current transformer.

如图3所示,本发明公开了一种保护断路器线圈的装置包括串联入断路器线圈L并用于获知断路器线圈L导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈L的定时断路装置、用于获取断路器线圈L中电流信息的电流互感器和信号采集器以及定时断路模块和获取电流信息模块两个程序模块,所述定时断路装置为时间继电器KT,时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1串入断路器线圈L的导线中,所述电流互感器位于断路器线圈L一侧,电流互感器与信号采集器连接并单向通信。As shown in FIG. 3 , the present invention discloses a device for protecting the circuit breaker coil, including a timing circuit breaker device that is connected in series with the circuit breaker coil L and used to know that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current and disconnect the circuit breaker coil L according to the circuit breaking timing, A current transformer and a signal collector for obtaining current information in the circuit breaker coil L, as well as two program modules: a timing circuit breaker module and a current information acquisition module, the timing circuit breaker device is a time relay KT, and the normally closed contact KT of the time relay KT -1 is connected in series with the wire of the circuit breaker coil L, the current transformer is located on one side of the circuit breaker coil L, and the current transformer is connected to the signal collector and communicates in one direction.

定时断路模块,用于时间继电器KT获取断路定时,时间继电器KT在获知断路器线圈L导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈L;所述断路定时为从断路器线圈L导通电流起至断开断路器线圈L的时间。The timing circuit breaker module is used for the time relay KT to obtain the circuit breaker timing, and the time relay KT disconnects the circuit breaker coil L according to the circuit breaker timing after learning that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current; Time to open circuit breaker coil L.

获取电流信息模块,用于信号采集器通过电流互感器获取断路器线圈L中电流信息。The current information acquisition module is used for the signal collector to acquire the current information in the circuit breaker coil L through the current transformer.

其中,时间继电器KT、电流互感器和信号采集器本身以及相应的通信连接技术为现有技术在此不再赘述。Among them, the time relay KT, the current transformer and the signal collector itself and the corresponding communication connection technology are the prior art and will not be repeated here.

实施例3说明:Example 3 illustrates:

将时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1串入断路器线圈L的导线中,此时常闭接点KT-1为导通状态,断路器线圈L为导通状态但无电流,手动设置时间继电器KT的断路定时为5秒钟。Connect the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT into the wire of the circuit breaker coil L. At this time, the normally closed contact KT-1 is in the conducting state, and the circuit breaker coil L is in the conducting state but no current. Set the time relay KT manually. The open circuit timing is 5 seconds.

当继电保护装置通过控制电路控制断路器动作时,断路器线圈L中有电流并流过时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1,时间继电器KT获知断路器线圈L导通电流,延时5秒钟后,时间继电器KT将其常闭接点KT-1打开,断路器线圈L为断开状态无电流,从而有效避免断路器线圈L被烧坏,解决了断路器线圈易被烧坏的技术问题。When the relay protection device controls the action of the circuit breaker through the control circuit, there is current in the circuit breaker coil L and flows through the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT, and the time relay KT learns that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current, and delays 5 Seconds later, the time relay KT opens its normally closed contact KT-1, and the circuit breaker coil L is in an off state without current, thus effectively preventing the circuit breaker coil L from being burned out and solving the technology that the circuit breaker coil is easily burned out. question.

信号采集器通过电流互感器获取断路器线圈L中电流信息,以便管理人员研究断路器线圈L中电流信息与其线圈品质的对应关系。The signal collector obtains the current information in the circuit breaker coil L through the current transformer, so that managers can study the corresponding relationship between the current information in the circuit breaker coil L and its coil quality.

实施例4:Example 4:

实施例4与实施例3不同之处在于,还包括无线通信装置,所述信号采集器与无线通信装置连接并单向通信,获取电流信息模块,还用于信号采集器通过通信装置发送电流信息。The difference between Embodiment 4 and Embodiment 3 is that a wireless communication device is also included, and the signal collector is connected to the wireless communication device and communicates unidirectionally to obtain a current information module, which is also used for the signal collector to send current information through the communication device. .

如图4所示,本发明公开了一种保护断路器线圈的装置包括串联入断路器线圈L并用于获知断路器线圈L导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈L的定时断路装置、用于获取断路器线圈L中电流信息的电流互感器、信号采集器和无线通信装置以及定时断路模块和获取电流信息模块两个程序模块,所述定时断路装置为时间继电器KT,时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1串入断路器线圈L的导线中,所述电流互感器位于断路器线圈L一侧,电流互感器与信号采集器连接并单向通信,所述信号采集器与无线通信装置连接并单向通信。As shown in FIG. 4 , the present invention discloses a device for protecting the circuit breaker coil, including a timing circuit breaker device that is connected in series with the circuit breaker coil L and used to know that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current and disconnect the circuit breaker coil L according to the circuit breaking timing, A current transformer, a signal collector and a wireless communication device for obtaining current information in the circuit breaker coil L, as well as two program modules, a timing circuit breaker module and an acquisition current information module, the timing circuit breaker device is a time relay KT, and the The normally closed contact KT-1 is connected in series with the wire of the circuit breaker coil L, the current transformer is located on the side of the circuit breaker coil L, the current transformer is connected to the signal collector and communicates in one direction, and the signal collector communicates with wireless The devices are connected and communicate unidirectionally.

定时断路模块,用于时间继电器KT获取断路定时,时间继电器KT在获知断路器线圈L导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈L;所述断路定时为从断路器线圈L导通电流起至断开断路器线圈L的时间。The timing circuit breaker module is used for the time relay KT to obtain the circuit breaker timing, and the time relay KT disconnects the circuit breaker coil L according to the circuit breaker timing after learning that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current; Time to open circuit breaker coil L.

获取电流信息模块,用于信号采集器通过电流互感器获取断路器线圈L中电流信息,信号采集器通过无线通信装置发送电流信息。The current information acquisition module is used for the signal collector to obtain the current information in the circuit breaker coil L through the current transformer, and the signal collector to send the current information through the wireless communication device.

其中,时间继电器KT、电流互感器、信号采集器和无线通信装置本身以及相应的通信连接技术为现有技术在此不再赘述。Among them, the time relay KT, the current transformer, the signal collector, the wireless communication device itself and the corresponding communication connection technology are the prior art and will not be repeated here.

实施例4说明:Example 4 illustrates:

将时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1串入断路器线圈L的导线中,此时常闭接点KT-1为导通状态,断路器线圈L为导通状态但无电流,手动设置时间继电器KT的断路定时为5秒钟。Connect the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT into the wire of the circuit breaker coil L. At this time, the normally closed contact KT-1 is in the conducting state, and the circuit breaker coil L is in the conducting state but no current. Set the time relay KT manually. The open circuit timing is 5 seconds.

当继电保护装置通过控制电路控制断路器动作时,断路器线圈L中有电流并流过时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1,时间继电器KT获知断路器线圈L导通电流,延时5秒钟后,时间继电器KT将其常闭接点KT-1打开,断路器线圈L为断开状态无电流,从而有效避免断路器线圈L被烧坏,解决了断路器线圈易被烧坏的技术问题。When the relay protection device controls the action of the circuit breaker through the control circuit, there is current in the circuit breaker coil L and flows through the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT, and the time relay KT learns that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current, and delays 5 Seconds later, the time relay KT opens its normally closed contact KT-1, and the circuit breaker coil L is in an off state without current, thus effectively preventing the circuit breaker coil L from being burned out and solving the technology that the circuit breaker coil is easily burned out. question.

信号采集器通过电流互感器获取断路器线圈L中电流信息,信号采集器通过无线通信装置发送电流信息。更方便管理人员获取断路器线圈L中电流信息,以便研究断路器线圈L中电流信息与其线圈品质的对应关系。The signal collector obtains the current information in the circuit breaker coil L through the current transformer, and the signal collector sends the current information through the wireless communication device. It is more convenient for managers to obtain the current information in the circuit breaker coil L, so as to study the corresponding relationship between the current information in the circuit breaker coil L and its coil quality.

实施例5:Example 5:

实施例5与实施例4不同之处在于,还包括管理终端,信号采集器通过无线通信装置和专用互联网与管理终端连接并通信,所述管理终端为台式电脑。The difference between Embodiment 5 and Embodiment 4 is that a management terminal is also included, and the signal collector is connected and communicated with the management terminal through a wireless communication device and a dedicated Internet, and the management terminal is a desktop computer.

如图5所示,本发明公开了一种保护断路器线圈的装置包括串联入断路器线圈L并用于获知断路器线圈L导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈L的定时断路装置、用于获取断路器线圈L中电流信息的电流互感器、信号采集器、无线通信装置和管理终端以及定时断路模块和获取电流信息模块两个程序模块,所述定时断路装置为时间继电器KT,时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1串入断路器线圈L的导线中,所述管理终端为台式电脑,所述电流互感器位于断路器线圈L一侧,电流互感器与信号采集器连接并单向通信,所述信号采集器与无线通信装置连接并单向通信,信号采集器通过无线通信装置和专用互联网与管理终端连接并通信。As shown in FIG. 5 , the present invention discloses a device for protecting the circuit breaker coil, including a timing circuit breaker device that is connected in series with the circuit breaker coil L and used to know that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current and disconnect the circuit breaker coil L according to the circuit breaker timing, A current transformer, a signal collector, a wireless communication device and a management terminal for obtaining current information in the circuit breaker coil L, as well as two program modules, a timing circuit breaker module and a current information acquisition module, the timing circuit breaker device is a time relay KT, and the time The normally closed contact KT-1 of the relay KT is connected in series with the wire of the circuit breaker coil L, the management terminal is a desktop computer, the current transformer is located on the side of the circuit breaker coil L, and the current transformer is connected to the signal collector and is single The signal collector is connected with the wireless communication device and communicates in one direction, and the signal collector is connected and communicated with the management terminal through the wireless communication device and the dedicated Internet.

定时断路模块,用于时间继电器KT获取断路定时,时间继电器KT在获知断路器线圈L导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈L;所述断路定时为从断路器线圈L导通电流起至断开断路器线圈L的时间。The timing circuit breaker module is used for the time relay KT to obtain the circuit breaker timing, and the time relay KT disconnects the circuit breaker coil L according to the circuit breaker timing after learning that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current; Time to open circuit breaker coil L.

获取电流信息模块,用于信号采集器通过电流互感器获取断路器线圈L中电流信息,信号采集器通过无线通信装置发送电流信息至台式电脑。The current information acquisition module is used for the signal collector to obtain the current information in the circuit breaker coil L through the current transformer, and the signal collector sends the current information to the desktop computer through the wireless communication device.

其中,时间继电器KT、电流互感器、信号采集器、无线通信装置和台式电脑本身以及相应的通信连接技术为现有技术在此不再赘述。Among them, the time relay KT, the current transformer, the signal collector, the wireless communication device, the desktop computer itself and the corresponding communication connection technology are the prior art and will not be repeated here.

实施例5说明:Example 5 illustrates:

将时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1串入断路器线圈L的导线中,此时常闭接点KT-1为导通状态,断路器线圈L为导通状态但无电流,手动设置时间继电器KT的断路定时为5秒钟。Connect the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT into the wire of the circuit breaker coil L. At this time, the normally closed contact KT-1 is in the conducting state, and the circuit breaker coil L is in the conducting state but no current. Set the time relay KT manually. The open circuit timing is 5 seconds.

当继电保护装置通过控制电路控制断路器动作时,断路器线圈L中有电流并流过时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1,时间继电器KT获知断路器线圈L导通电流,延时5秒钟后,时间继电器KT将其常闭接点KT-1打开,断路器线圈L为断开状态无电流,从而有效避免断路器线圈L被烧坏,解决了断路器线圈易被烧坏的技术问题。When the relay protection device controls the action of the circuit breaker through the control circuit, there is current in the circuit breaker coil L and flows through the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT, and the time relay KT learns that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current, and delays 5 Seconds later, the time relay KT opens its normally closed contact KT-1, and the circuit breaker coil L is in an off state without current, thus effectively preventing the circuit breaker coil L from being burned out and solving the technology that the circuit breaker coil is easily burned out. question.

信号采集器通过电流互感器获取断路器线圈L中电流信息,信号采集器通过无线通信装置发送电流信息至台式电脑。管理人员通过管理终端更方便获取并管理断路器线圈L中电流信息,以便研究断路器线圈L中电流信息与其线圈品质的对应关系。The signal collector obtains the current information in the circuit breaker coil L through the current transformer, and the signal collector sends the current information to the desktop computer through the wireless communication device. The administrator can more conveniently obtain and manage the current information in the circuit breaker coil L through the management terminal, so as to study the corresponding relationship between the current information in the circuit breaker coil L and its coil quality.

实施例6:Example 6:

实施例6与实施例5不同之处在于,还包括电源装置、接口转换器、POE接口和一体机以及显示模块,所述定时断路装置通过接口转换器的第一端口连接至电源装置,所述电流互感器通过接口转换器的第二端口连接至电源装置,所述电源装置通过POE接口连接至信号采集器,所述信号采集器与一体机连接并单向通信,显示模块,用于一体机获取电流信息并显示。Embodiment 6 is different from Embodiment 5 in that it further includes a power supply device, an interface converter, a POE interface, an all-in-one machine, and a display module, and the timing disconnection device is connected to the power supply device through the first port of the interface converter, and the The current transformer is connected to the power supply device through the second port of the interface converter, the power supply device is connected to the signal collector through the POE interface, the signal collector is connected to the all-in-one machine and communicates unidirectionally, and the display module is used for the all-in-one machine Get current information and display it.

如图6所示,本发明公开了一种保护断路器线圈的装置包括串联入断路器线圈L并用于获知断路器线圈L导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈L的定时断路装置、用于获取断路器线圈L中电流信息的电流互感器、信号采集器、无线通信装置、管理终端、接口转换器和一体机以及定时断路模块、获取电流信息模块和显示模块共三个程序模块,所述定时断路装置为时间继电器KT,所述管理终端为台式电脑,所述时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1串入断路器线圈L的导线中,时间继电器KT通过接口转换器的第一端口连接至接口转换器内置的电源装置,所述电流互感器位于断路器线圈L一侧,电流互感器通过接口转换器的第二端口连接至接口转换器内置的电源装置,所述接口转换器通过其POE接口连接至信号采集器,即电流互感器通过接口转换器与信号采集器连接并单向通信,所述信号采集器与无线通信装置连接并单向通信,信号采集器通过无线通信装置和专用互联网与管理终端连接并通信,信号采集器与一体机有线连接并单向通信。As shown in FIG. 6 , the present invention discloses a device for protecting the circuit breaker coil, including a timing circuit breaker device that is connected in series with the circuit breaker coil L and used to know that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current and disconnect the circuit breaker coil L according to the circuit breaking timing, The current transformer, the signal collector, the wireless communication device, the management terminal, the interface converter and the all-in-one machine used to obtain the current information in the circuit breaker coil L, as well as the timing circuit breaker module, the current information acquisition module and the display module, consist of three program modules. The timing circuit breaker is a time relay KT, the management terminal is a desktop computer, the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT is connected in series with the wire of the circuit breaker coil L, and the time relay KT passes through the first interface converter. The port is connected to the built-in power supply device of the interface converter, the current transformer is located on the side of the circuit breaker coil L, and the current transformer is connected to the built-in power supply device of the interface converter through the second port of the interface converter, the interface converter It is connected to the signal collector through its POE interface, that is, the current transformer is connected to the signal collector through the interface converter and communicates unidirectionally. The signal collector is connected to the wireless communication device and communicates unidirectionally. It is connected and communicated with the dedicated Internet and the management terminal, and the signal collector is wired and communicated with the all-in-one machine.

定时断路模块,用于时间继电器KT获取断路定时,时间继电器KT在获知断路器线圈L导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈L;所述断路定时为从断路器线圈L导通电流起至断开断路器线圈L的时间。The timing circuit breaker module is used for the time relay KT to obtain the circuit breaker timing, and the time relay KT disconnects the circuit breaker coil L according to the circuit breaker timing after learning that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current; Time to open circuit breaker coil L.

获取电流信息模块,用于信号采集器通过电流互感器获取断路器线圈L中电流信息,信号采集器通过无线通信装置发送电流信息至台式电脑,信号采集器发送电流信息至一体机。The current information acquisition module is used for the signal collector to obtain the current information in the circuit breaker coil L through the current transformer. The signal collector sends the current information to the desktop computer through the wireless communication device, and the signal collector sends the current information to the all-in-one computer.

显示模块,用于一体机获取电流信息并显示。The display module is used for the all-in-one machine to obtain and display current information.

其中,时间继电器KT、电流互感器、接口转换器、信号采集器、一体机、无线通信装置和台式电脑本身以及相应的通信连接技术为现有技术在此不再赘述。Among them, the time relay KT, the current transformer, the interface converter, the signal collector, the all-in-one computer, the wireless communication device, the desktop computer itself and the corresponding communication connection technology are the prior art and will not be repeated here.

实施例6说明:Example 6 illustrates:

将时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1串入断路器线圈L的导线中,此时常闭接点KT-1为导通状态,断路器线圈L为导通状态但无电流,手动设置时间继电器KT的断路定时为5秒钟。Connect the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT into the wire of the circuit breaker coil L. At this time, the normally closed contact KT-1 is in the conducting state, and the circuit breaker coil L is in the conducting state but no current. Set the time relay KT manually. The open circuit timing is 5 seconds.

当继电保护装置通过控制电路控制断路器动作时,断路器线圈L中有电流并流过时间继电器KT的常闭接点KT-1,时间继电器KT获知断路器线圈L导通电流,延时5秒钟后,时间继电器KT将其常闭接点KT-1打开,断路器线圈L为断开状态无电流,从而有效避免断路器线圈L被烧坏,解决了断路器线圈易被烧坏的技术问题。When the relay protection device controls the action of the circuit breaker through the control circuit, there is current in the circuit breaker coil L and flows through the normally closed contact KT-1 of the time relay KT, and the time relay KT learns that the circuit breaker coil L conducts current, and delays 5 Seconds later, the time relay KT opens its normally closed contact KT-1, and the circuit breaker coil L is in an off state without current, thus effectively preventing the circuit breaker coil L from being burned out and solving the technology that the circuit breaker coil is easily burned out. question.

信号采集器通过电流互感器获取断路器线圈L中电流信息,信号采集器通过无线通信装置发送电流信息至台式电脑。管理人员通过管理终端更方便获取并管理断路器线圈L中电流信息,以便研究断路器线圈L中电流信息与其线圈品质的对应关系。The signal collector obtains the current information in the circuit breaker coil L through the current transformer, and the signal collector sends the current information to the desktop computer through the wireless communication device. The administrator can more conveniently obtain and manage the current information in the circuit breaker coil L through the management terminal, so as to study the corresponding relationship between the current information in the circuit breaker coil L and its coil quality.

信号采集器发送电流信息至一体机,一体机获取电流信息并显示,方便现场检修人员查看断路器线圈L中电流信息,使用更方便。The signal collector sends the current information to the all-in-one computer, and the all-in-one computer obtains and displays the current information, which is convenient for on-site maintenance personnel to view the current information in the circuit breaker coil L, and is more convenient to use.

实施例7:Example 7:

如图7所示,本发明公开了一种保护断路器线圈的方法,基于实施例6的装置,包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 7 , the present invention discloses a method for protecting a circuit breaker coil. Based on the device of Embodiment 6, the method includes the following steps:

S1定时断路S1 timing disconnection

运维人员手动设置时间继电器KT的断路定时为5秒钟,在时间继电器KT获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈。The operation and maintenance personnel manually set the disconnection timing of the time relay KT to 5 seconds. After the time relay KT learns that the circuit breaker coil conducts current, the circuit breaker coil is disconnected according to the disconnection timing.

S2获取电流信息S2 gets current information

信号采集器通过电流互感器获取断路器线圈L中电流信息,信号采集器通过无线通信装置发送电流信息至台式电脑,信号采集器发送电流信息至一体机。The signal collector obtains the current information in the circuit breaker coil L through the current transformer, the signal collector sends the current information to the desktop computer through the wireless communication device, and the signal collector sends the current information to the all-in-one computer.

S3显示S3 display

台式电脑接收电流信息并显示,一体机接收电流信息并显示。The desktop computer receives and displays the current information, and the all-in-one computer receives and displays the current information.

相对于实施例7,在S2获取电流信息的步骤中,信号采集器还可以通过电流互感器和电源装置获取断路器线圈L中电流信息。Compared with Embodiment 7, in the step of acquiring the current information in S2, the signal collector may also acquire the current information in the circuit breaker coil L through the current transformer and the power supply device.

本申请的发明构思:The inventive concept of this application:

其通过串联入断路器线圈并用于获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈的定时断路装置等,预设断路定时,在定时断路装置获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈,实现了保护断路器线圈,不易烧坏。It is connected to the circuit breaker coil in series and used to know the circuit breaker coil conducting current and then disconnect the circuit breaker coil according to the circuit breaker timing. The circuit breaker coil is disconnected regularly to protect the circuit breaker coil and is not easy to burn out.

本申请的目的:Purpose of this application:

探索新的方法或装置设备来有效检测并降低断路器线圈烧损次数,且非常重要。It is very important to explore new methods or devices to effectively detect and reduce the number of circuit breaker coil burnouts.

本申请的特点:Features of this application:

包括时间继电器、接口转换器、电流互感器、信号采集器、无线传输装置、一体机的屏显装置、管理终端的装置主机。时间继电器与接口转换器相连,接口转换器与电流互感器相连、电流互感器与信号采集卡相连,信号采集卡与无线传输装置及屏显装置相连,无线传输装置与装置主机相通讯。It includes a time relay, an interface converter, a current transformer, a signal collector, a wireless transmission device, an all-in-one screen display device, and a device host for the management terminal. The time relay is connected with the interface converter, the interface converter is connected with the current transformer, the current transformer is connected with the signal acquisition card, the signal acquisition card is connected with the wireless transmission device and the screen display device, and the wireless transmission device communicates with the device host.

所述的时间继电器,其有两对常开结点、两对常闭结点。其中一对常闭结点串于断路器线圈回路,剩余用作备用。同时时间继电器具有信号输出功能。The time relay has two pairs of normally open nodes and two pairs of normally closed nodes. One pair of normally closed nodes is connected in series with the circuit breaker coil, and the rest are used as backup. At the same time, the time relay has the function of signal output.

所述的接口转换器,输入接口采用四芯航空插头,输出接口采用POE接口,传输速率最高可达2Gbps,内置电源装置,可提供直流+12V、-12V、+5V、-5V电压以及5mA恒流源。The interface converter, the input interface adopts four-pin aviation plug, the output interface adopts POE interface, the transmission rate can reach up to 2Gbps, and the built-in power supply device can provide DC +12V, -12V, +5V, -5V voltage and 5mA constant voltage. stream source.

所述的电流互感器,其可以检测断路器线圈主回路中的电流,同时可以将电流信号输出给接口转换器。The current transformer can detect the current in the main circuit of the circuit breaker coil, and can output the current signal to the interface converter at the same time.

所述的信号采集器,具有八路同步采样模拟输入通道,AD转换分辨率为24位,采样频率为100S/s-204.8kS/s,最小采样分辨率可达181.9uS/s,动态范围为114dB,输入接口采用POE接口,输出接口采用USB接口。The signal collector has eight synchronous sampling analog input channels, the AD conversion resolution is 24 bits, the sampling frequency is 100S/s-204.8kS/s, the minimum sampling resolution can reach 181.9uS/s, and the dynamic range is 114dB. , the input interface adopts POE interface, and the output interface adopts USB interface.

所述的无线传输装置,工作频率在2400~2480MHz,串口速率在4800bps以上,传输距离最高到1600m,配有全频棒状天线,全频棒状天线接口采用SMA阴头底座。The wireless transmission device has a working frequency of 2400-2480MHz, a serial port rate of more than 4800bps, and a maximum transmission distance of 1600m.

所述的屏显装置,为液晶触摸屏,分辨率为800X480及以上,触摸方式为电阻式触摸,感应力度为75g,响应时间为5ms。The screen display device is a liquid crystal touch screen with a resolution of 800×480 and above, the touch mode is resistive touch, the sensing force is 75g, and the response time is 5ms.

本发明的工作原理:The working principle of the present invention:

如图6所示,工作人员将断路器线圈保护装置直接串联接入断路器控制回路中断路器线圈下部,该装置内部已有电路。当断路器线圈得电回路导通后,时间继电器开始计时,同时电流互感器采集断路器线圈主回路的电流;时间继电器通过接口转换器与电流互感器相连,信号采集器将采集到的时间信息与电流信息处理后通过屏显装置显示,并通过无线传输装置将信号传输至工作人员电脑。As shown in Figure 6, the staff directly connects the circuit breaker coil protection device in series to the lower part of the circuit breaker coil in the circuit breaker control circuit, and the device already has a circuit inside. When the circuit breaker coil is energized, the time relay starts timing, and the current transformer collects the current of the main circuit of the circuit breaker coil; the time relay is connected to the current transformer through the interface converter, and the signal collector will collect the time information After processing with the current information, it is displayed on the screen display device, and the signal is transmitted to the staff computer through the wireless transmission device.

当时间继电器达到整定时间,装置内串联于断路器线圈主回路的常闭结点断开,使得断路器线圈失电,起到保护线圈作用,同时信号采集器采集断电信息。When the time relay reaches the set time, the normally closed node connected in series with the main circuit of the circuit breaker coil in the device is disconnected, so that the circuit breaker coil loses power and protects the coil. At the same time, the signal collector collects the power failure information.

技术方案说明:Technical solution description:

如图6所示,本断路器线圈保护装置包括:时间继电器,接口转换器,电流互感器,电源装置,POE接口,信号采集器,USB接口,无线传输装置,显示器,装置主机。连接方式为:时间继电器、电流互感器通过四芯插头与接口转换器相连,接口转换器通过POE接口与信号采集器相连,信号采集器通过USB接口与无线传输装置相连,无线传输装置通过无线接收模块与工作人员电脑相连。As shown in Figure 6, the circuit breaker coil protection device includes: a time relay, an interface converter, a current transformer, a power supply device, a POE interface, a signal collector, a USB interface, a wireless transmission device, a display, and a device host. The connection method is as follows: the time relay and the current transformer are connected to the interface converter through the four-core plug, the interface converter is connected to the signal collector through the POE interface, the signal collector is connected to the wireless transmission device through the USB interface, and the wireless transmission device receives the wireless The module is connected to the staff computer.

所述的时间继电器型号为3RP-11015,其有两对常开结点、两对常闭结点。其中一对常闭结点串于断路器线圈回路,剩余用作备用。同时时间继电器具有信号输出给接口转换器。The time relay model is 3RP-11015, which has two pairs of normally open nodes and two pairs of normally closed nodes. One pair of normally closed nodes is connected in series with the circuit breaker coil, and the rest are used as backup. At the same time the time relay has a signal output to the interface converter.

所述的接口转换器型号为GX16-669,输入接口采用四芯航空插头,输出接口采用POE接口,传输速率最高可达2Gbps,内置电源装置,可提供直流+12V、-12V、+5V、-5V电压以及5mA恒流源。接口转换器的作用是将时间继电器输出接口由四芯插头转换可以接入信号采集器的POE接口,同时内置的电源装置能够为其提供所需的工作电源。The interface converter model is GX16-669, the input interface adopts four-pin aviation plug, the output interface adopts POE interface, the transmission rate can reach 2Gbps, and the built-in power supply device can provide DC +12V, -12V, +5V, - 5V voltage and 5mA constant current source. The function of the interface converter is to convert the output interface of the time relay from a four-core plug to the POE interface of the signal collector, and the built-in power supply device can provide it with the required working power.

所述的电流互感器型号为CT10P1,其可以检测断路器线圈主回路中的电流,同时可以将电流信号输出给接口转换器。The model of the current transformer is CT10P1, which can detect the current in the main circuit of the circuit breaker coil, and can output the current signal to the interface converter at the same time.

所述的信号采集器型号为NI-PXle4496,具有八路同步采样模拟输入通道,AD转换分辨率为24位,采样频率为100S/s-204.8kS/s,最小采样分辨率可达181.9uS/s,动态范围为114dB,输入接口采用POE接口,输出接口采用USB接口。信号采集器的作用是将时间、电流信号进行模数转换,从而更有效、快速地传输给无线传输装置。The signal collector model is NI-PXle4496, with eight synchronous sampling analog input channels, the AD conversion resolution is 24 bits, the sampling frequency is 100S/s-204.8kS/s, and the minimum sampling resolution can reach 181.9uS/s , the dynamic range is 114dB, the input interface adopts POE interface, and the output interface adopts USB interface. The function of the signal collector is to perform analog-to-digital conversion of time and current signals, so as to transmit them to the wireless transmission device more efficiently and quickly.

所述的无线传输装置型号为YX12500,工作频率在2400~2480MHz,串口速率在4800bps以上,传输距离最高到1600m,配有全频棒状天线,全频棒状天线接口采用SMA阴头底座。无线传输装置的作用是将信号通过无线方式传送给工作人员主机。The wireless transmission device model is YX12500, the operating frequency is 2400-2480MHz, the serial port rate is above 4800bps, and the transmission distance is up to 1600m. The function of the wireless transmission device is to transmit the signal to the staff host by wireless.

本申请保密运行一段时间后,现场技术人员反馈的有益之处在于:After the application has been run confidentially for a period of time, the benefits of feedback from on-site technicians are:

其通过串联入断路器线圈并用于获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈的定时断路装置等,实现了保护断路器线圈,不易烧坏。It realizes the protection of the circuit breaker coil by connecting the circuit breaker coil in series and using it to know that the circuit breaker coil conducts current and then disconnects the circuit breaker coil according to the circuit breaker timing.

其通过定时断路的步骤等,实现了保护断路器线圈,不易烧坏。It realizes the protection of the circuit breaker coil through the steps of timing disconnection and the like, and is not easy to burn out.

Claims (10)

1.一种保护断路器线圈的装置,其特征在于:包括串联入断路器线圈并用于获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈的定时断路装置。1. A device for protecting a circuit breaker coil, characterized in that it comprises a timed circuit breaking device that is connected in series with the circuit breaker coil and used to disconnect the circuit breaker coil according to the circuit breaking timing after learning that the circuit breaker coil conducts current. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种保护断路器线圈的装置,其特征在于:还包括定时断路模块,用于定时断路装置获取断路定时,定时断路装置在获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈;所述断路定时为从断路器线圈导通电流起至断开断路器线圈的时间。2. A device for protecting a circuit breaker coil according to claim 1, characterized in that: it further comprises a timing circuit breaker module, which is used for the timing circuit breaker to obtain the circuit breaking timing, and the timing circuit breaker, after learning that the circuit breaker coil conducts current, according to The circuit breaker coil is disconnected at the circuit breaker timing; the circuit breaker timing is the time from when the circuit breaker coil conducts current to when the circuit breaker coil is disconnected. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种保护断路器线圈的装置,其特征在于:所述定时断路装置为时间继电器。3 . The device for protecting a circuit breaker coil according to claim 1 , wherein the timing circuit breaker is a time relay. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种保护断路器线圈的装置,其特征在于:还包括用于获取断路器线圈中电流信息的电流互感器和信号采集器以及获取电流信息模块,所述电流互感器与信号采集器连接并单向通信,获取电流信息模块,用于信号采集器通过电流互感器获取断路器线圈中电流信息。4. A device for protecting a circuit breaker coil according to claim 1, further comprising a current transformer and a signal collector for acquiring current information in the circuit breaker coil, and a current information acquisition module, the current The transformer is connected with the signal collector and communicates unidirectionally to obtain a current information module, which is used by the signal collector to obtain current information in the circuit breaker coil through the current transformer. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种保护断路器线圈的装置,其特征在于:还包括通信装置,所述信号采集器与通信装置连接并单向通信,获取电流信息模块,还用于信号采集器通过通信装置发送电流信息。5 . The device for protecting a circuit breaker coil according to claim 4 , further comprising a communication device, wherein the signal collector is connected to the communication device and communicates unidirectionally to obtain a current information module, and is also used for signal The collector sends current information through the communication device. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种保护断路器线圈的装置,其特征在于:所述通信装置为无线通信装置。6 . The device for protecting a circuit breaker coil according to claim 5 , wherein the communication device is a wireless communication device. 7 . 7.根据权利要求4所述的一种保护断路器线圈的装置,其特征在于:还包括一体机以及显示模块,所述信号采集器与一体机连接并单向通信,显示模块,用于一体机获取电流信息并显示。7 . The device for protecting a circuit breaker coil according to claim 4 , further comprising an integrated machine and a display module, the signal collector is connected to the integrated machine and communicates in one direction, and the display module is used for the integrated machine. 8 . The machine obtains the current information and displays it. 8.根据权利要求4所述的一种保护断路器线圈的装置,其特征在于:还包括电源装置、接口转换器和POE接口,所述定时断路装置通过接口转换器的第一端口连接至电源装置,所述电流互感器通过接口转换器的第二端口连接至电源装置,所述电源装置通过POE接口连接至信号采集器。8. A device for protecting a circuit breaker coil according to claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises a power supply device, an interface converter and a POE interface, and the timing circuit breaker device is connected to the power supply through the first port of the interface converter The current transformer is connected to the power supply device through the second port of the interface converter, and the power supply device is connected to the signal collector through the POE interface. 9.一种保护断路器线圈的方法,其特征在于:包括如下步骤,定时断路的步骤,预设断路定时,在定时断路装置获知断路器线圈导通电流后根据断路定时断开断路器线圈。9. A method for protecting a circuit breaker coil, comprising the following steps: a step of timing circuit breaker, presetting a circuit breaker timing, and disconnecting the circuit breaker coil according to the circuit breaker timing after the timing circuit breaking device learns that the circuit breaker coil conducts current. 10.根据权利要求9所述的一种保护断路器线圈的方法,其特征在于:还包括如下步骤,获取电流信息的步骤,获取并发送断路器线圈中的电流信息;显示的步骤,接收电流信息并显示。10. A method for protecting a circuit breaker coil according to claim 9, further comprising the following steps: a step of acquiring current information, acquiring and sending current information in the circuit breaker coil; and a step of displaying, receiving current information and display.
CN202010680077.3A 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 Device and method for protecting circuit breaker coil Pending CN111864702A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201030