[go: up one dir, main page]

CN111864026B - LED chip and LED chip manufacturing method - Google Patents

LED chip and LED chip manufacturing method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111864026B
CN111864026B CN202010892949.2A CN202010892949A CN111864026B CN 111864026 B CN111864026 B CN 111864026B CN 202010892949 A CN202010892949 A CN 202010892949A CN 111864026 B CN111864026 B CN 111864026B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
electrode
type semiconductor
semiconductor layer
led chip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202010892949.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN111864026A (en
Inventor
请求不公布姓名
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focus Lightings Technology Suqian Co ltd
Original Assignee
Focus Lightings Technology Suqian Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focus Lightings Technology Suqian Co ltd filed Critical Focus Lightings Technology Suqian Co ltd
Priority to CN202010892949.2A priority Critical patent/CN111864026B/en
Publication of CN111864026A publication Critical patent/CN111864026A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111864026B publication Critical patent/CN111864026B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80Constructional details
    • H10H20/83Electrodes
    • H10H20/831Electrodes characterised by their shape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80Constructional details
    • H10H20/84Coatings, e.g. passivation layers or antireflective coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10H20/032Manufacture or treatment of electrodes

Landscapes

  • Led Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an LED chip and a manufacturing method of the LED chip, wherein the LED chip comprises a substrate, an N-type semiconductor layer, a light-emitting layer, a P-type semiconductor layer, a transparent conducting layer, an N electrode and a P electrode, wherein the N-type semiconductor layer, the light-emitting layer, the P-type semiconductor layer, the transparent conducting layer, the N electrode and the P electrode are arranged on the substrate, the transparent conducting layer is provided with a first window area, the first window area is arranged above the P-type semiconductor layer and exposes the N-type semiconductor layer, a metal layer with the thickness ranging from 0.5 nm to 10nm and excellent adhesiveness is arranged on the P-type semiconductor layer in the first window area, an insulating layer is arranged above the metal layer and is electrically connected with the transparent conducting layer, the N electrode comprises an N electrode pad part and an N electrode expansion part, the N electrode pad part is arranged above the insulating layer, and the N electrode expansion part is electrically connected to the N-type semiconductor layer. The luminescent layer below the N electrode is reserved, the transparent conductive layer is replaced by the metal layer in the area below the insulating layer, the insulating layer and the semiconductor layer are firmly adhered by the metal layer with excellent adhesion, and the metal layer with nanoscale thickness is transparent and has light transmittance, so that the luminescent area below the N electrode is effectively utilized.

Description

LED chip and LED chip manufacturing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of semiconductor light emitting devices, in particular to an LED chip and an LED chip manufacturing method.
Background
The light-emitting Diode (LED for short) is used as a novel energy-saving and environment-friendly solid-state lighting source, has the advantages of high energy efficiency, small volume, light weight, high response speed, long service life and the like, and is widely applied to a plurality of fields.
In a conventional LED epitaxial structure, a P-type semiconductor layer is arranged on an upper layer, an N-type semiconductor layer is arranged on a lower layer, a PN junction of a main reflecting layer is arranged between the P-type semiconductor layer and the N-type semiconductor layer, the N-type semiconductor layer needs to be exposed through an etching process in chip manufacturing, and the P-type semiconductor layer and a light-emitting layer are etched, so that the utilization rate of the main light-emitting layer is low. In order to solve the problem, a silicon dioxide passivation insulating layer is manufactured on a P-type semiconductor layer, then a small-area etching is performed on a specific area, an N-type semiconductor layer is exposed, an N-cathode bonding pad is manufactured on the insulating layer, and a metal electrode wire is used for connecting the small-area exposed area with the N-cathode bonding pad.
However, in the above technical solution, although the light emitting layer is reserved, the adhesion between the transparent conductive layer and the silicon dioxide, and between the transparent conductive layer and the metal electrode is poor, so that the transparent conductive layer cannot be arranged under the silicon dioxide layer below the N negative electrode pad for current expansion, and the light emitting efficiency of the area without the transparent conductive layer is extremely low, so that the light emitting area remains, but almost light emission is invalid, and the utilization rate of the light emitting layer is low, so that the effective area is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an LED chip and an LED chip manufacturing method.
The invention provides an LED chip, which comprises a substrate, an N-type semiconductor layer, a light-emitting layer, a P-type semiconductor layer, a transparent conducting layer, an N electrode and a P electrode, wherein the N-type semiconductor layer, the light-emitting layer, the P-type semiconductor layer, the transparent conducting layer, the N electrode and the P electrode are arranged on the substrate;
A metal layer is arranged on the N-type semiconductor layer in the first window area, an insulating layer is arranged above the metal layer, and the metal layer is electrically connected with the transparent conductive layer;
The N electrode comprises an N electrode pad part and an N electrode expansion part, wherein the N electrode pad part is arranged above the insulating layer, and the N electrode expansion part is electrically connected to the N-type semiconductor layer.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the P-type semiconductor layer and the light emitting layer are formed with a through N-electrode connection region exposing the N-type semiconductor layer, and the transparent conductive layer is provided with a second window region exposing the N-electrode connection region.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the N electrode further includes an N electrode extension portion connected to the N electrode pad portion, the N electrode extension portion extending into the N electrode connection region and electrically connected to the N-type semiconductor layer.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the insulating layer also covers a portion of the sidewall surface of the N-type semiconductor layer and the N-electrode connection region under the N-electrode extension.
As a further improvement of the invention, the material of the metal layer is chromium, titanium, aluminum, nickel, platinum, gold or alloy formed by the metals, and the thickness of the metal layer is in the range of 0.5-10nm.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the insulating layer is made of silicon dioxide.
The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the LED chip, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
Providing a substrate, growing an N-type semiconductor layer, a light-emitting layer and a P-type semiconductor layer on the substrate, and etching part of the light-emitting layer and the P-type semiconductor layer to form an N electrode connection region, so as to expose the N-type semiconductor layer;
forming a metal layer on the P-type semiconductor layer;
Forming a transparent conductive layer on the P-type semiconductor layer, and forming a first window region exposing the metal layer and a second window region exposing the N-electrode connection region in the transparent conductive layer;
forming an insulating layer on the metal layer;
And forming a P electrode on the transparent conductive layer, forming an N electrode pad part on the insulating layer, and forming an N electrode expansion part connected with the N electrode pad part in the N electrode connection region.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the insulating layer is also formed on a part of the sidewall surface of the N-type semiconductor layer and the N-electrode connection region under the N-electrode extension.
As a further improvement of the invention, the metal layer is made of chromium, titanium, aluminum, nickel, platinum, gold or alloy formed by the metals, and the thickness of the metal layer is in the range of 0.5-10nm.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the insulating layer is made of silicon dioxide.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the pad part of the N electrode is arranged on the insulating layer and is connected with the N-type semiconductor layer through the N electrode expansion part, so that the luminous layer below the N electrode can be reserved, the luminous efficiency is improved, the metal layer is adopted to replace the transparent conductive layer in the area below the insulating layer, the insulating layer and the semiconductor layer can be firmly adhered by the metal layer with excellent adhesion, the metal layer with nano-scale thickness is transparent, and the luminous area below the N electrode can be effectively utilized, and the utilization rate of the luminous layer is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of an LED chip in a first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view at AA in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view at BB in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a method for manufacturing an LED chip according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 to 9 are schematic views illustrating steps of a method for manufacturing an LED chip according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the detailed description of the present application and the corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present application.
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
For purposes of illustration, terms such as "upper," "lower," "rear," "front," and the like, are used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. The term spatially relative position may include different orientations of the device in use or operation than that illustrated in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "over" other elements or features would then be oriented "below" or "over" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both a spatial orientation of below and above.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides an LED chip including a substrate 1 and an N-type semiconductor layer 2, a light emitting layer 3, a P-type semiconductor layer 4, a transparent conductive layer 5, an N-electrode 6, and a P-electrode 7 provided thereon.
The substrate is a sapphire substrate, or a silicon-based substrate, or a silicon carbide substrate, or a composite substrate formed by the substrates, or other common LED substrate materials are adopted.
The N-type semiconductor layer 2 and the P-type semiconductor layer 4 may be an N-type gallium nitride epitaxial layer and a P-type gallium nitride epitaxial layer, respectively, or other common LED epitaxial layer materials.
The transparent conductive layer 5 is provided with a first window region 51, and the first window region 51 is disposed above the P-type semiconductor layer 4 to expose the P-type semiconductor layer 4.
In this embodiment, the material of the transparent conductive layer 5 is indium tin oxide. In other embodiments, the current blocking layer 53 may be other transparent conductive oxide materials such as aluminum doped zinc oxide.
A current blocking layer 53 is further disposed between the P-type semiconductor layer 4 and the transparent conductive layer 5, and the current blocking layer 53 is located in a region below the P-electrode 7.
Further, the first window area 51 is located at one end of the LED chip, and is an area where the N electrode 6 is formed. The other end of the LED chip is provided with the P electrode 7, the P electrode 7 includes a circular P electrode pad region 71 and P electrode extension regions 72 symmetrically disposed at two ends of the P electrode pad region 71 and extending toward the first window region 51, and by setting the P electrode extension regions 72, current can be extended along the P electrode extension regions, so that more uniform current distribution is realized inside the LED chip.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the first window area 51 is in the shape of a rounded rectangle with an arc shape toward one side of the P electrode 7. In other embodiments, the shape of the first window area 51 may be adaptively adjusted according to the shape of the N electrode 6 in the LED chip.
In the first window region 51, the metal layer 8 is disposed on the P-type semiconductor layer 4, the insulating layer 9 is disposed above the metal layer 8, and the metal layer 8 is electrically connected to the transparent conductive layer 5.
Preferably, the metal layer 8 is made of a metal material having good adhesion such as chromium, titanium, aluminum, nickel, platinum, gold, or the like, or an alloy of the metals, and has a thickness in the range of 0.5 to 10nm. By using the metal layer 8 formed of a metal material having good adhesion, instead of the transparent conductive layer 5 provided in the conventional art, it is possible to make the connection between the transparent conductive layer and the insulating layer 9 formed thereon stronger, and the insulating layer 9 and the N electrode 6 do not come off due to poor adhesion. The thickness of the metal layer 8 is controlled to be in the nano level of 0.5-10nm, so that the metal layer 8 is nearly transparent, light transmission is realized, and the metal layer is electrically connected with the transparent conductive layer 5 of the periphery, thereby effectively utilizing the light-emitting area below the N electrode 6, improving the utilization rate of the light-emitting layer 3 and improving the light-emitting efficiency of the LED.
In this embodiment, the insulating layer 9 is made of silicon dioxide. In other embodiments, the insulating layer 9 may be made of an insulating material such as silicon nitride.
The N electrode 6 includes an N electrode pad portion 61 and an N electrode extension portion 62, the N electrode pad portion 61 is disposed above the insulating layer 9, and the N electrode extension portion 62 is electrically connected to the N-type semiconductor layer 2. The N electrode pad 61 is located inside the first window area 51, and the sidewall thereof is spaced from the inner wall of the first window area 51 by a distance so as to prevent the N electrode 6 from contacting the transparent conductive layer 5 to generate a short circuit.
The materials of the P electrode 7 and the N electrode 6 are chromium, titanium, aluminum, nickel, platinum, gold, or alloy materials formed by a plurality of the materials, or composite materials formed by a plurality of the materials, and the thickness of the P electrode 7 and the N electrode 6 ranges from 1 nm to 3000nm.
As shown in fig. 3, the P-type semiconductor layer 4 and the light emitting layer 3 are formed with a through N-electrode connection region 41 exposing the N-type semiconductor layer 2, and the transparent conductive layer 5 is provided with a second window region 52 exposing the N-electrode connection region 41.
Further, the N electrode 6 further includes an N electrode extension 62 connected to the N electrode pad 61, and the N electrode extension 62 extends into the N electrode connection region 41 and is electrically connected to the N-type semiconductor layer 2.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the N electrode connection region 41 is disposed at the middle position of the LED chip and adjacent to the N electrode pad portion 61, and the cross section of the N electrode connection region 41 is approximately ellipsoidal, so that the N electrode expansion portion 62 is conveniently LED out from the N electrode pad portion 61 to be electrically connected to the N-type semiconductor layer 2. By connecting the N electrode extension 62 with the N electrode connection area 41, only etching is performed on the N electrode connection area 41 with a relatively small area ratio, so that the area below the N electrode pad 61, which is the main body of the N electrode 6, does not need etching, a light-emitting area at the area is reserved, the utilization rate of the light-emitting layer 3 is improved, and the light-emitting efficiency of the LED chip is improved.
Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the shape and position of the N electrode connection region 41 may be adaptively adjusted according to the actual size of the LED chip and the distribution positions of the P electrode 7 and the N electrode 6.
The insulating layer 9 also covers part of the sidewall surface of the N-type semiconductor layer 2 and the N-electrode connection region 41 below the N-electrode extension 62, so as to avoid the occurrence of short circuit of the N-electrode 6.
In some embodiments of the present invention, an insulating protection layer is further disposed on the transparent conductive layer 5, the P electrode 7 and the N electrode 6, where the insulating protection layer exposes the pad areas of the P electrode 7 and the N electrode 6, and covers other parts, so as to protect the LED chip.
The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the LED chip, which comprises the following steps:
S1, providing a substrate 1, growing the N-type semiconductor layer 2, the light-emitting layer 3 and the P-type semiconductor layer 4 on the substrate 1, and etching part of the light-emitting layer 3 and the P-type semiconductor layer 4 to form an N electrode connection region 41 to expose the N-type semiconductor layer 2.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the N electrode connection region 41 is located in the middle area of the surface of the LED chip, is an ellipsoidal area, and is disposed adjacent to the area where the N electrode 6 is disposed in the subsequent process.
Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the shape and position of the N electrode connection region 41 may be adaptively adjusted according to the actual size of the LED chip and the distribution positions of the P electrode 7 and the N electrode 6.
S2, forming a metal layer 8 on the P-type semiconductor layer 4.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, forming the metal layer 8 specifically includes depositing a layer of metal with a thickness ranging from 0.5 nm to 10nm on the P-type semiconductor layer 4, coating a photoresist, exposing and developing to form a pattern of the metal layer 8, and stripping the photoresist to form the metal layer 8. The metal layer 8 is made of a metal material having good adhesion such as chromium, titanium, aluminum, nickel, platinum, gold, or the like, or an alloy of the metals.
The shape of the metal layer 8 matches the shape of the N electrode 6.
And S3, forming the transparent conductive layer 5 on the P-type semiconductor layer 4, and forming the first window region 51 exposing the metal layer 8 and the second window region 52 exposing the N electrode connection region 41 in the transparent conductive layer 5.
Before forming the transparent conductive layer 5, a current blocking layer 53 is deposited on the P-type semiconductor layer 4, and the position of the current blocking layer 53 corresponds to the position where the P-electrode 7 is formed in the subsequent process.
Specifically, in this embodiment, forming the transparent conductive layer 5 includes depositing indium tin oxide on the P-type semiconductor layer 4 and the current blocking layer 53, coating photoresist on the surface of the indium tin oxide layer, exposing and developing to form a pattern of the transparent conductive layer 5, and etching and photoresist removing to form the transparent conductive layer 5.
And S4, forming the insulating layer 9 on the metal layer 8.
Specifically, in this embodiment, forming the insulating layer 9 includes depositing a silicon dioxide layer on the P-type semiconductor layer 4 and the metal layer 8, coating photoresist on the surface of the silicon dioxide layer, exposing and developing to form a pattern of the insulating layer 9, and etching and photoresist removing to form the insulating layer 9.
The insulating layer 9 is deposited on a portion of the sidewall surface of the N electrode connection region 41 and a portion of the region where the N electrode connection region 41 is connected to the metal layer 8, in addition to being formed on the metal layer 8, so that the N electrode 6 can be vapor-deposited thereon in a subsequent process.
In this embodiment, the insulating layer 9 is made of silicon dioxide. In other embodiments, the insulating layer 9 may be made of an insulating material such as silicon nitride.
S5, forming a P electrode 7 on the transparent conductive layer 5, forming an N electrode pad portion 61 on the insulating layer 9, and forming an N electrode extension portion 62 connected to the N electrode pad portion 61 in the N electrode connection region 41.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, forming the electrode includes depositing metal, coating photoresist, exposing and developing to form the electrode pattern, and stripping the photoresist to form the P electrode 7 layer and the N electrode 3.
In summary, according to the invention, the pad portion of the N electrode is disposed on the insulating layer and connected to the N-type semiconductor layer through the N electrode extension portion, so that the light emitting layer below the N electrode can be reserved, the light emitting efficiency is improved, the metal layer is used for replacing the transparent conductive layer in the area below the insulating layer, the metal layer with excellent adhesion can firmly adhere to the insulating layer and the semiconductor layer, the metal layer with nano-scale thickness is transparent, and has light transmittance, so that the light emitting area below the N electrode can be effectively utilized, and the utilization rate of the light emitting layer is improved.
It should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is for clarity only, and that the skilled artisan should recognize that the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be understood by those skilled in the art.
The above list of detailed descriptions is only specific to practical embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent embodiments or modifications that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种LED芯片,包括衬底和设于其上的N型半导体层、发光层、P型半导体层、透明导电层、N电极和P电极,其特征在于,1. An LED chip, comprising a substrate and an N-type semiconductor layer, a light-emitting layer, a P-type semiconductor layer, a transparent conductive layer, an N-electrode and a P-electrode arranged thereon, characterized in that: 所述透明导电层设有第一窗口区,所述第一窗口区设于所述P型半导体层上方,暴露出所述P型半导体层;The transparent conductive layer is provided with a first window region, and the first window region is provided above the P-type semiconductor layer to expose the P-type semiconductor layer; 于所述第一窗口区内,所述P型半导体层上设有厚度范围为0.5-10nm、具有优良粘附性的金属层,所述金属层上方设有绝缘层,所述金属层与所述透明导电层电性连接;In the first window region, a metal layer with a thickness ranging from 0.5 to 10 nm and good adhesion is provided on the P-type semiconductor layer, an insulating layer is provided above the metal layer, and the metal layer is electrically connected to the transparent conductive layer; 所述N电极包括N电极焊盘部和N电极扩展部,N电极焊盘部设于所述绝缘层上方,所述N电极扩展部电性连接至所述N型半导体层。The N-electrode includes an N-electrode pad portion and an N-electrode extension portion, the N-electrode pad portion is disposed above the insulating layer, and the N-electrode extension portion is electrically connected to the N-type semiconductor layer. 2.根据权利要求1所述的LED芯片,其特征在于,所述P型半导体层和所述发光层形成有一贯通的N电极连接区,暴露出所述N型半导体层,所述透明导电层设有暴露所述N电极连接区的第二窗口区。2. The LED chip according to claim 1 is characterized in that the P-type semiconductor layer and the light-emitting layer form a through N-electrode connection area to expose the N-type semiconductor layer, and the transparent conductive layer is provided with a second window area exposing the N-electrode connection area. 3.根据权利要求2所述的LED芯片,其特征在于,所述N电极还包括与所述N电极焊盘部相连的N电极扩展部,所述N电极扩展部延伸至所述N电极连接区内与所述N型半导体层电性连接。3 . The LED chip according to claim 2 , wherein the N-electrode further comprises an N-electrode extension portion connected to the N-electrode pad portion, and the N-electrode extension portion extends into the N-electrode connection region and is electrically connected to the N-type semiconductor layer. 4.根据权利要求3所述的LED芯片,其特征在于,所述绝缘层还覆盖于位于所述N电极扩展部下方的所述N型半导体层和所述N电极连接区的部分侧壁面。4 . The LED chip according to claim 3 , wherein the insulating layer also covers a portion of the side wall surface of the N-type semiconductor layer and the N-electrode connection region located below the N-electrode extension portion. 5.根据权利要求1所述的LED芯片,其特征在于,所述金属层的材质为铬、或钛、或铝、或镍、或铂、或金或上述金属形成的合金。5 . The LED chip according to claim 1 , wherein the material of the metal layer is chromium, titanium, aluminum, nickel, platinum, gold or an alloy of the above metals. 6.根据权利要求1所述的LED芯片,其特征在于,所述绝缘层的材质为二氧化硅。The LED chip according to claim 1 , wherein the insulating layer is made of silicon dioxide. 7.一种LED芯片制造方法,其特征在于,包括步骤:7. A method for manufacturing an LED chip, characterized in that it comprises the steps of: 提供一衬底,在所述衬底上生长N型半导体层、发光层和P型半导体层,刻蚀部分所述发光层和所述P型半导体层形成N电极连接区,暴露出所述N型半导体层;Providing a substrate, growing an N-type semiconductor layer, a light-emitting layer and a P-type semiconductor layer on the substrate, etching a portion of the light-emitting layer and the P-type semiconductor layer to form an N-electrode connection region, and exposing the N-type semiconductor layer; 在所述P型半导体层上形成一厚度范围为0.5-10nm、具有优良粘附性的金属层;所述金属层的形状匹配于所述N电极的形状;Forming a metal layer with a thickness ranging from 0.5 to 10 nm and having good adhesion on the P-type semiconductor layer; the shape of the metal layer matches the shape of the N-electrode; 在所述P型半导体层上形成透明导电层,并在所述透明导电层内形成暴露所述金属层的第一窗口区,和暴露所述N电极连接区的第二窗口区;所述金属层与所述透明导电层电性连接;Forming a transparent conductive layer on the P-type semiconductor layer, and forming a first window region exposing the metal layer and a second window region exposing the N-electrode connection region in the transparent conductive layer; the metal layer is electrically connected to the transparent conductive layer; 在所述金属层上形成绝缘层;forming an insulating layer on the metal layer; 在所述透明导电层上形成P电极,在所述绝缘层上形成N电极焊盘部,在所述N电极连接区形成与所述N电极焊盘部相连的N电极扩展部。A P electrode is formed on the transparent conductive layer, an N electrode pad portion is formed on the insulating layer, and an N electrode extension portion connected to the N electrode pad portion is formed in the N electrode connection region. 8.根据权利要求7所述的LED芯片制造方法,其特征在于,于所述N电极扩展部下方的所述N型半导体层和所述N电极连接区的部分侧壁面也形成有所述绝缘层。8 . The LED chip manufacturing method according to claim 7 , wherein the insulating layer is also formed on a portion of the sidewall surface of the N-type semiconductor layer and the N-electrode connection region below the N-electrode extension portion. 9.根据权利要求7所述的LED芯片制造方法,其特征在于,所述金属层的材质为铬、或钛、或铝、或镍、或铂、或金或上述金属形成的合金。9 . The LED chip manufacturing method according to claim 7 , wherein the material of the metal layer is chromium, titanium, aluminum, nickel, platinum, gold or an alloy of the above metals. 10.根据权利要求7所述的LED芯片制造方法,其特征在于,所述绝缘层的材质为二氧化硅。10 . The method for manufacturing an LED chip according to claim 7 , wherein the insulating layer is made of silicon dioxide.
CN202010892949.2A 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 LED chip and LED chip manufacturing method Active CN111864026B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010892949.2A CN111864026B (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 LED chip and LED chip manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010892949.2A CN111864026B (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 LED chip and LED chip manufacturing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111864026A CN111864026A (en) 2020-10-30
CN111864026B true CN111864026B (en) 2025-03-18

Family

ID=72967503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010892949.2A Active CN111864026B (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 LED chip and LED chip manufacturing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111864026B (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN212303695U (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-01-05 聚灿光电科技(宿迁)有限公司 LED chip

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101654340B1 (en) * 2009-12-28 2016-09-06 서울바이오시스 주식회사 A light emitting diode
WO2015074353A1 (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-28 扬州中科半导体照明有限公司 Semiconductor light-emitting diode chip
CN208093585U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-11-13 厦门市三安光电科技有限公司 Light emitting diode
CN111446336B (en) * 2020-04-01 2023-05-05 厦门三安光电有限公司 led
CN208127231U (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-20 江西乾照光电有限公司 Improve chip structure, light emitting diode (LED) display screen and the display device of metal migration
CN111463327B (en) * 2020-05-22 2024-12-31 湘能华磊光电股份有限公司 LED chip with improved external quantum efficiency and preparation method thereof
CN111509097B (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-20 华引芯(武汉)科技有限公司 A kind of high-power semiconductor light-emitting device and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN212303695U (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-01-05 聚灿光电科技(宿迁)有限公司 LED chip

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111864026A (en) 2020-10-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6518598B1 (en) III-nitride LED having a spiral electrode
CN100479208C (en) Method for preparing power-micro structure LED tube core utilizing flip chip technology
CN103378244A (en) Light emitting diode device and manufacturing method thereof
TWI782286B (en) Flip chip led and manufacturing method thereof
CN111244244B (en) High-power LED chip and manufacturing method thereof
CN106876532B (en) Ultraviolet light emitting diode with high light extraction rate and high reliability and its manufacturing method
CN104134723A (en) Vertical type LED chip structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN102332521A (en) Gallium nitride-based light-emitting diode with point-like distributed N electrodes and preparation method thereof
CN112018223A (en) Thin film flip structure Micro-LED chip with transfer printing of bonding layer and preparation method thereof
CN105720140A (en) GaN-based LED (Light-Emitting Diode) vertical chip structure and preparation method
CN103367590A (en) Gallium nitride-based light-emitting diode and production method thereof
JP3068914U (en) Flip-chip light emitting device
CN109087981B (en) Leakage-proof LED chip and production method thereof
CN108933187A (en) A kind of light-emitting surface is the LED chip and preparation method thereof of specific plane geometric figure
CN208284493U (en) A kind of light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit with improvement electrode electromigration ability
CN100483755C (en) High power LED flip-chip and its manufacturing method
CN101286540A (en) P, N double transparent contact electrodes of GaN-based power LED and preparation method thereof
JP2012529170A (en) Light emitting semiconductor device and manufacturing method
CN100483754C (en) flip-chip light emitting diode and manufacturing method thereof
CN212303695U (en) LED chip
TWI427822B (en) Light emitting diode and manufacturing method thereof
CN111864026B (en) LED chip and LED chip manufacturing method
US20120104413A1 (en) Light emitting semiconductor device and method for manufacturing
CN208781883U (en) A kind of anticreep LED chip
CN108110116B (en) A light-emitting diode chip and its manufacturing method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant