CN111619700B - Equipment transfer device for general engineering - Google Patents
Equipment transfer device for general engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN111619700B CN111619700B CN202010462392.9A CN202010462392A CN111619700B CN 111619700 B CN111619700 B CN 111619700B CN 202010462392 A CN202010462392 A CN 202010462392A CN 111619700 B CN111619700 B CN 111619700B
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D63/00—Motor vehicles or trailers not otherwise provided for
- B62D63/02—Motor vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D63/00—Motor vehicles or trailers not otherwise provided for
- B62D63/02—Motor vehicles
- B62D63/04—Component parts or accessories
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
- G01G19/08—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for incorporation in vehicles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
- G01G19/52—Weighing apparatus combined with other objects, e.g. furniture
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G23/00—Auxiliary devices for weighing apparatus
- G01G23/18—Indicating devices, e.g. for remote indication; Recording devices; Scales, e.g. graduated
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a universal engineering equipment transfer device, which comprises: a moving assembly; the gravity detection assembly comprises a supporting plate and a gravity detection mechanism, the supporting plate is arranged on the moving assembly, a first limiting groove is formed in the supporting plate, the gravity detection mechanism is connected in the first limiting groove in a sliding mode, and the gravity detection mechanism is hinged to one end of the connecting rod; the bearing assembly comprises a bearing plate, a gasket and a positioning mechanism, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the bearing plate, a second limiting groove is formed in the bearing plate, and the positioning mechanism is connected in the second limiting groove in a sliding mode; and the control assembly is fixed on the outer side wall of the bearing plate and is electrically connected with the gravity detection mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the moving assembly. This transfer device easily operates, and it is convenient to remove, can carry out gravity detection effectively to the transfer apparatus, avoids the emergence of overweight accident, can also effectively fix a position transfer apparatus simultaneously, the security in the improve equipment transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of equipment transfer, in particular to an equipment transfer device for general engineering.
Background
The transfer refers to the operation without stop, the turning change or the transportation, and is a professional name, namely the transfer is carried out from the first place to the third place through the second place, and the equipment transfer device for the general engineering is equipment for transferring relevant equipment of the general engineering to a designated place. Along with the continuous development of society, some kinds of transfer device have appeared gradually on the market, but present transfer device is when transporting the relevant equipment of general engineering, can not in time carry out gravity detection to the equipment that needs transported effectively to make and utilize transfer device when transporting some overweight equipment, very easily lead to the emergence of accident, sometimes can even constitute the threat to operating personnel's life safety. Moreover, the existing partial transfer devices can not effectively position the equipment to be transferred, so that the phenomenon of sideslip and even breakage of the transfer equipment is easily caused when the transfer devices run on uneven road surfaces, and a great amount of property loss is caused.
Therefore, the technical personnel in the field need to solve the problems that the equipment transferring device for the general engineering can effectively avoid the occurrence of overweight accidents, improve the safety coefficient of the transferring process and effectively position transferring equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, in order to solve the technical problems that the equipment transfer device in the prior art is single in function, cannot perform effective gravity detection on transfer equipment, is poor in safety and the like, the invention provides the general engineering equipment transfer device which can effectively avoid overweight accidents, improve the safety coefficient in the transfer process and effectively position the transfer equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a device transfer apparatus for general engineering, comprising:
a moving assembly;
the gravity detection assembly comprises a supporting plate and a gravity detection mechanism, the supporting plate is fixed at the top of the moving assembly, a first limiting groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate, the gravity detection mechanism is connected in the first limiting groove in a sliding mode, a connecting rod is further arranged on the gravity detection mechanism, and one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the gravity detection mechanism;
the bearing assembly comprises a bearing plate, a gasket and a positioning mechanism, the bearing plate is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the bearing plate is arranged on the top of the supporting plate in parallel, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom end face of the bearing plate, a second limiting groove is formed in the top of the bearing plate, the positioning mechanism is connected in the second limiting groove in a sliding mode, and the gasket is fixed on the inner side wall of the bearing plate and arranged opposite to the positioning mechanism;
the control assembly is fixed on the outer side wall of the bearing plate, is electrically connected with the gravity detection mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the moving assembly and is used for controlling the gravity detection mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the moving assembly.
According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the universal engineering equipment transfer device is enabled to timely and effectively detect the weight of transfer equipment by utilizing the gravity detection mechanism and the connection structure of the supporting plate and the bearing plate, the detection result is sent to the control assembly, when the transfer equipment is overweight, an operator can be timely reminded to stop transferring work, accidents caused by overweight are avoided, the transfer equipment can be effectively positioned by utilizing the positioning mechanism and the gasket on the bearing plate, the phenomenon that the equipment sideslips and breaks when being transferred on an uneven road surface is avoided, and accordingly a large amount of property loss is avoided. The equipment transferring device for the general engineering is simple in structure, reasonable in design, convenient to move and rich in functions, can effectively detect gravity of transferring equipment, avoids overweight accidents, can effectively position the transferring equipment, improves safety of the equipment in the transferring process, and has good market application prospect and high popularization value.
Further, remove the subassembly including removing wheel and bottom plate, it connects to remove the wheel rotation the bottom of bottom plate, backup pad parallel arrangement in the bottom plate top, and with bottom plate fixed connection, just the control assembly with it connects to remove the wheel electricity, is used for control it rotates to remove the wheel.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce is for this transfer device structural design is reasonable, and it is convenient to remove.
Furthermore, the fixing device further comprises a fixing assembly, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a first fixing mechanism and a second fixing mechanism, and the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism are respectively arranged at the two ends of the bottom plate and the two ends of the supporting plate and are used for fixing the supporting plate on the bottom plate.
The beneficial effects who adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are that, can effectively fix the backup pad on the bottom plate, still make this transfer device overall structure stability strong simultaneously, compact structure nature is good.
Furthermore, the first fixing mechanism comprises a clamping frame and a first thread fixing shaft, the clamping frame is clamped at one end of the bottom plate and one end of the supporting plate, and the first thread fixing shaft penetrates through the clamping frame and is used for fixing the clamping frame at one end of the supporting plate; the second fixed establishment includes joint piece, fixed plate, second screw thread fixed axle and handle, the fixed plate utilizes the bolt fastening to be in the other end of backup pad, the joint piece is located the other end of bottom plate, and with fixed plate mutual disposition, the one end of second screw thread fixed axle passes in proper order the joint piece with the fixed plate makes the joint piece with fixed plate fixed connection, the handle is fixed in the other end of second screw thread fixed axle.
Adopt the beneficial effect that above-mentioned technical scheme produced to be convenient for operating personnel to carry out quick assembly disassembly to this transfer device for this transfer device easily operates, and the simple operation nature is high.
Furthermore, first spacing groove with gravity detection mechanism is a plurality of, and is a plurality of first spacing groove evenly arranges in the backup pad, and is a plurality of gravity detection mechanism corresponds with a plurality of first spacing groove respectively arranges, and is a plurality of with gravity detection mechanism corresponds the setting the connecting rod is a plurality of.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce is for this transfer device overall structure stability is strong, and the security is high, can realize carrying out gravity detection effectively to the transfer apparatus.
Furthermore, each gravity detection mechanism comprises a pressure sensor, a pressing block, a first pressure spring and a sliding block, the pressure sensor is arranged in the first limiting groove, one side wall of the pressure sensor is fixed on the side wall of the first limiting groove, the other side wall of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected with one side wall of the pressing block, one end of the first pressure spring is fixed on the other side wall of the pressing block, the other end of the first pressure spring is fixed on the sliding block, the sliding block is connected to the bottom wall of the first limiting groove in a sliding mode, and the top of the sliding block is hinged to one end of the connecting rod; the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the control assembly and used for sending a pressure detection signal to the control assembly.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce is, utilizes pressure sensor, briquetting, first pressure spring and slider and backup pad between the connection structure for positioning mechanism structural design among this transfer device is reasonable, and compact structure nature is good, uses with connecting rod and bearing board cooperation and can effectively realize the gravity detection to the transfer apparatus.
Furthermore, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning block, a driving motor, a driving threaded shaft, a supporting block, a positioning plate and a second pressure spring; the positioning block is arranged in the second limiting groove and is in sliding connection with the bottom wall of the second limiting groove; the driving motor is arranged on the outer side wall of one end of the bearing plate and is in rotating connection with the bearing plate, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the driving threaded shaft, and the control assembly is electrically connected with the driving motor and is used for controlling the driving motor; the other end of the driving threaded shaft penetrates through the positioning block and is in rotary connection with the positioning block; the top of the positioning block is also provided with a third limiting groove, the supporting block is connected to the bottom wall of the third limiting groove in a sliding manner, the positioning plate is hinged to the top of the supporting block, and the positioning plate and the gasket are arranged oppositely; one end of the second pressure spring is fixed on the side wall of the supporting block, and the other end of the second pressure spring is fixed on the side wall of the third limiting groove.
The beneficial effects who adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are, through utilizing driving motor, the connection structure of drive threaded shaft and locating piece, can realize the slip of locating piece at the second spacing inslot to drive the position removal of locating piece inner shoe and locating plate, place the back on the bearing board when transshipment equipment, can drive the locating plate through the slip locating piece and remove, thereby press from both sides the tight locating plate and the gasket of being fixed in of transshipment equipment between, and then place the transshipment equipment and take place to sideslip or even break in the transportation process.
Furthermore, a fourth limiting groove is formed in the supporting plate, the fourth limiting grooves are uniformly arranged, the bearing assembly further comprises a plurality of lifting pieces, and the plurality of lifting pieces are respectively and correspondingly arranged in the fourth limiting grooves; every it all includes hydraulic stem and layer board to lift the piece, the bottom of hydraulic stem is fixed on the fourth spacing groove diapire, the layer board is fixed in the hydraulic stem top, just control assembly with hydraulic stem electric connection is used for control the flexible of hydraulic stem.
Adopt the beneficial effect that above-mentioned technical scheme produced to be convenient for operating personnel utilizes fork truck to place the transfer apparatus on this transfer device, improves the convenience of placing the in-process operation simultaneously.
Furthermore, the supporting plate further comprises a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprises an inserting limiting rod and an inserting groove which is correspondingly arranged with the inserting limiting rod, the inserting limiting rod and the inserting groove are multiple, the inserting limiting rod is evenly arranged and fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the inserting groove is evenly arranged at the top of the supporting plate.
The beneficial effects who adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce are that, can effectively improve the compactness of bearing board and backup pad connection structure to improve this transfer device overall structure's stability, make this transfer device overall structure design more reasonable.
Furthermore, the alarm device is fixed on the outer side wall of the bearing plate and is electrically connected with the control assembly.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce is that, this alarm can in time send out the police dispatch newspaper when transfer device is overweight to remind operating personnel to stop the transportation work to transfer device, improve the security in this transfer device transportation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a universal engineering equipment transfer device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a carrier assembly of a universal engineering equipment transfer device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a load bearing assembly of the apparatus transporting device for general engineering according to the present invention in another cross-section;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping frame in the universal engineering equipment transfer device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a supporting plate in the transfer device for general engineering equipment provided by the invention.
Wherein: 1-a moving component, 11-a moving wheel, 12-a base plate, 2-a gravity detecting component, 21-a support plate, 211-a first limit groove, 22-a gravity detecting mechanism, 221-a pressure sensor, 222-a press block, 223-a first compression spring, 224-a slide block, 3-a connecting rod, 4-a bearing component, 41-a support plate, 411-a second limit groove, 412-a fourth limit groove, 42-a gasket, 43-a positioning mechanism, 431-a positioning block, 4311-a third limit groove, 432-a driving motor, 433-a driving threaded shaft, 434-a support block, 435-a positioning plate, 436-a second compression spring, 44-a lifting member, 441-a hydraulic rod, 442-a support plate, 5-a control component, 6-a first fixing mechanism, 61-clamping frame, 62-first thread fixing shaft, 7-second fixing mechanism, 71-clamping block, 72-fixing plate, 73-second thread fixing shaft, 74-handle, 8-limiting component, 81-insertion limiting rod, 82-insertion groove and 9-alarm.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The invention discloses a universal engineering equipment transfer device, which comprises:
a moving assembly 1;
the gravity detection assembly 2 comprises a supporting plate 21 and a gravity detection mechanism 22, the supporting plate 21 is fixed at the top of the moving assembly 1, a first limiting groove 211 is formed in the top of the supporting plate 21, the gravity detection mechanism 22 is connected in the first limiting groove 211 in a sliding mode, a connecting rod 3 is further arranged on the gravity detection mechanism 22, and one end of the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the gravity detection mechanism 22;
the bearing assembly 4 comprises a bearing plate 41, a gasket 42 and a positioning mechanism 43, the bearing plate 41 is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the bearing plate 41 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 21 in parallel, the other end of the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the bottom end face of the bearing plate 41, a second limiting groove 411 is formed in the top of the bearing plate 41, the positioning mechanism 43 is connected in the second limiting groove 411 in a sliding mode, and the gasket 42 is fixed on the inner side wall of the bearing plate 41 and arranged opposite to the positioning mechanism 43;
and the control component 5 is fixed on the outer side wall of the bearing plate 41, and the control component 5 is electrically connected with the gravity detection mechanism 22, the positioning mechanism 43 and the moving component 1 and is used for controlling the gravity detection mechanism 22, the positioning mechanism 43 and the moving component 1.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the moving assembly 1 comprises a moving wheel 11 and a bottom plate 12, the moving wheel 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 12, a supporting plate 21 is arranged in parallel on the top of the bottom plate 12 and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 12, and the control assembly 5 is electrically connected to the moving wheel 11 for controlling the moving wheel 11 to rotate, so that the transfer device has a reasonable structural design and is convenient to move.
According to an optional embodiment of the invention, the transfer device further comprises a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a first fixing mechanism 6 and a second fixing mechanism 7, the first fixing mechanism 6 and the second fixing mechanism 7 are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom plate 12 and the support plate 21 and are used for fixing the support plate 21 on the bottom plate 12, so that the support plate can be effectively fixed on the bottom plate, and meanwhile, the transfer device is strong in overall structural stability and good in structural compactness.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the first fixing mechanism 6 includes a clamping frame 61 and a first threaded fixing shaft 62, the clamping frame 61 is clamped at one end of the bottom plate 12 and one end of the supporting plate 21, and the first threaded fixing shaft 62 passes through the clamping frame 61 for fixing the clamping frame 61 at one end of the supporting plate 21; second fixed establishment 7 includes joint piece 71, fixed plate 72, second screw thread fixed axle 73 and handle 74, fixed plate 72 utilizes the bolt fastening at the other end of backup pad 21, the other end of bottom plate 12 is located to joint piece 71, and arrange relatively with fixed plate 72, joint piece 71 and fixed plate 72 messenger joint piece 71 and fixed plate 72 fixed connection are passed in proper order to the one end of second screw thread fixed axle 73, handle 74 is fixed in the other end of second screw thread fixed axle 73, thereby be convenient for operating personnel carries out quick assembly disassembly to this transfer device, make this transfer device easily operate, the convenience in operation is high.
According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first limiting grooves 211 and the gravity detecting mechanisms 22 are multiple, the multiple first limiting grooves 211 are uniformly arranged on the supporting plate 21, the multiple gravity detecting mechanisms 22 are respectively arranged corresponding to the multiple first limiting grooves 211, and the multiple connecting rods 3 are arranged corresponding to the multiple gravity detecting mechanisms 22, so that the transfer device has strong overall structural stability and high safety, and can realize effective gravity detection on transfer equipment.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, each gravity detecting mechanism 22 includes a pressure sensor 221, a pressing block 222, a first pressure spring 223 and a sliding block 224, the pressure sensor 221 is disposed inside the first limiting groove 211, a side wall of the pressure sensor 221 is fixed on a side wall of the first limiting groove 211, another side wall of the pressure sensor 221 is fixedly connected with a side wall of the pressing block 222, one end of the first pressure spring 223 is fixed on another side wall of the pressing block 222, another end of the first pressure spring is fixed on the sliding block 224, the sliding block 224 is slidably connected to a bottom wall of the first limiting groove 211, and a top of the sliding block 224 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 3; pressure sensor 221 is connected with control assembly 5 electricity for with pressure measurement signal transmission to control assembly 5, utilize pressure sensor, briquetting, first pressure spring and the connection structure between slider and the backup pad, thereby make the positioning mechanism structural design among this transfer device reasonable, compact structure nature is good, uses with connecting rod and bearing board cooperation and can effectively realize the gravity detection to the transfer apparatus.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the positioning mechanism 43 includes a positioning block 431, a driving motor 432, a driving threaded shaft 433, a supporting block 434, a positioning plate 435, and a second pressure spring 436; the positioning block 431 is arranged in the second limiting groove 411 and is in sliding connection with the bottom wall of the second limiting groove 411; the driving motor 432 is arranged on the outer side wall of one end of the bearing plate 41 and is rotatably connected with the bearing plate 41, an output shaft of the driving motor 432 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving threaded shaft 433, and the control component 5 is electrically connected with the driving motor 432 and is used for controlling the driving motor 432; the other end of the driving threaded shaft 433 penetrates through the positioning block 431 and is rotatably connected with the positioning block 431; the top of the positioning block 431 is further provided with a third limiting groove 4311, the supporting block 434 is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the third limiting groove 4311, the positioning plate 435 is hinged to the top of the supporting block 434, and the positioning plate 435 is arranged opposite to the gasket 42; one end of a second pressure spring 436 is fixed on the side wall of the supporting block 434, the other end of the second pressure spring is fixed on the side wall of the third limit groove 4311, through utilizing a driving motor and driving a connection structure of a threaded shaft and a positioning block, the sliding of the positioning block in the second limit groove can be realized, so that the position of the supporting block and the positioning plate in the positioning block is driven to move, after the transfer equipment is placed on the bearing plate, the positioning plate can be driven to move through a sliding positioning block, so that the transfer equipment is clamped and fixed between the positioning plate and the gasket, and the transfer equipment is further placed to sideslip or even break in.
According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the supporting plate 41 is further provided with a plurality of fourth limiting grooves 412, the fourth limiting grooves 412 are uniformly arranged, the supporting assembly 4 further includes a plurality of lifting members 44, and the plurality of lifting members 44 are respectively and correspondingly arranged inside the plurality of fourth limiting grooves 412; every lifting piece 44 all includes hydraulic stem 441 and layer board 442, and on the fourth spacing groove 412 diapire was fixed to the bottom of hydraulic stem 441, layer board 442 was fixed in hydraulic stem 441 top, and control assembly 5 and hydraulic stem 441 electric connection for control hydraulic stem 441 is flexible, thereby be convenient for operating personnel utilizes fork truck to place transfer equipment on this transfer device, improve the convenience of placing the in-process operation simultaneously.
According to an optional embodiment of the invention, the transfer device further comprises a limiting component 8, the limiting component 8 comprises a plurality of inserting limiting rods 81 and inserting grooves 82 arranged corresponding to the inserting limiting rods 81, the inserting limiting rods 81 and the inserting grooves 82 are all arranged, the inserting limiting rods 81 are uniformly arranged and fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate 41, and the inserting grooves 82 are uniformly arranged at the top of the supporting plate 21, so that the compactness of the connecting structure of the supporting plate and the supporting plate can be effectively improved, the stability of the whole structure of the transfer device is further improved, and the whole structure of the transfer device is more reasonable in design.
According to an optional embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises an alarm 9, the alarm 9 is fixed on the outer side wall of the bearing plate 41 and is electrically connected with the control component 5, and the alarm can give an alarm in time when the transfer equipment is overweight, so that an operator is reminded to stop transferring the transfer equipment, and the safety of the transfer device in the transferring process is improved.
According to an alternative embodiment of the invention, when the transfer device is used for transferring the transfer equipment with the supporting mechanism at the bottom, the specific working process is as follows:
firstly, the gravity detecting assembly 2 is placed at the top end of a bottom plate 12, then a first fixing mechanism 6 and a second fixing mechanism 7 are respectively positioned at two ends of the bottom plate 12 and a supporting plate 21, the supporting plate 21 is fixed on the bottom plate 12, namely, a clamping frame 61 is fixed at one end of the supporting plate 21 by rotating a first threaded fixing shaft 62, a second threaded shaft 73 is driven to rotate by rotating a handle 74, a clamping block 71 is fixed on a fixing plate 72, the fixing plate 72 is connected to the other end of the supporting plate through a bolt, when the clamping frame 61 and the clamping block 71 are respectively clamped at the left end and the right end of the bottom plate 12, the handle 74 stops rotating, and at the moment, the connection between the supporting plate 21 and the bottom; secondly, the control component 5 is used for controlling the moving wheel 11, the transporting device is moved to the side of the equipment to be transported, then the equipment is transported to the top end of the bearing plate 41 through the forklift, the pressure range sensed by the pressure sensor 221 is set through the control component 5 before the equipment is placed, when the equipment is placed, the connecting rod 3 rotates, the sliding block 224 is pushed to continuously extrude the first pressure spring 223, the pressing block 222 is further pushed to continuously extrude the pressure sensor 221, when the pressure value sensed by the pressure sensor 221 exceeds the set range, the alarm 9 gives an alarm to indicate that the equipment is overweight, the transporting work should be stopped, when the alarm 9 does not give an alarm, the positioning plate 435 is manually rotated to rotate by ninety degrees, then the driving motor 432 is started through the control component 5, at the moment, the driving motor 432 drives the driving threaded shaft 433 to rotate to drive the positioning plate 431 and the positioning plate 435 to slide rightwards, in order to realize fixing a position the transfer equipment, when transfer equipment contacts gasket 42, second pressure spring 436 can constantly be compressed, supporting shoe 434 can constantly take place to slide with locating piece 431, transfer equipment can constantly slide right, when transfer equipment and the gasket 42 in the right side in close contact with, through the outage of control assembly 5 control driving motor 432, accomplished the location to transfer equipment this moment promptly, it can to utilize this transfer device to transport equipment at last.
According to another alternative embodiment of the invention, when the transfer device is used for transferring equipment without a supporting structure at the bottom, the specific working process is as follows:
firstly, the gravity detecting assembly 2 is placed at the top end of a bottom plate 12, then a first fixing mechanism 6 and a second fixing mechanism 7 are respectively positioned at two ends of the bottom plate 12 and a supporting plate 21, the supporting plate 21 is fixed on the bottom plate 12, namely, a clamping frame 61 is fixed at one end of the supporting plate 21 by rotating a first threaded fixing shaft 62, a second threaded shaft 73 is driven to rotate by rotating a handle 74, a clamping block 71 is fixed on a fixing plate 72, the fixing plate 72 is connected to the other end of the supporting plate through a bolt, when the clamping frame 61 and the clamping block 71 are respectively clamped at the left end and the right end of the bottom plate 12, the handle 74 stops rotating, and at the moment, the connection between the supporting plate 21 and the bottom; secondly, the control of the moving wheel 11 by the control assembly 5 moves the transfer device beside the transfer device to be transferred, then the hydraulic rod 441 is controlled by the control assembly 5 to drive the supporting plate 442 to be completely extended, and then the supporting plate is conveyed to the top ends of the four supporting plates 442 extended from the inner side of the supporting plate 41 by the forklift handle transferring equipment, and the supporting fork of the forklift is drawn out, the pressure range sensed by the pressure sensor 221 is set through the control component 5 before the placement, when the transfer device is placed, the connecting rod 3 rotates to push the sliding block 224 to continuously extrude the first pressure spring 223, further pushing the pressing block 222 to continuously press the pressure sensor 221, when the pressure value sensed by the pressure sensor 221 exceeds the set range, the alarm 9 gives an alarm to indicate that the transfer equipment is overweight and should stop transferring, and at the moment, the hydraulic rod 441 needs to be lifted again to lift the transfer equipment from the transfer device and carry the transfer equipment by using a forklift; when the alarm 9 does not give an alarm, the hydraulic rod 441 is slowly reset through the control assembly 5, so that the bottom end surface of the transfer equipment without the supporting mechanism is contacted with the top end surface of the bearing plate 41, then the positioning plate 435 is manually rotated to rotate ninety degrees, and then the driving motor 432 is started through the control component 5, at this time, the driving motor 432 drives the driving threaded shaft 433 to rotate, so as to push the positioning block 431 and the positioning plate 435 to slide rightwards, thereby positioning the transfer equipment, when the gasket 42 contacts with the transferring device, the second compression spring 436 is continuously compressed, the supporting block 434 continuously slides with the positioning block 431, the transferring device continuously slides to the right, when the transfer device is in close contact with the right gasket 42, the control component 5 controls the driving motor 432 to be powered off, so that the transfer device is positioned, and finally the transfer device is used for transferring the transfer device.
According to the equipment transferring device for the general engineering, the weight of transferring equipment can be timely and effectively detected by the transferring device through the gravity detection mechanism and the connecting structure of the supporting plate and the bearing plate, the detection result is sent to the control assembly, when the transferring equipment is overweight, an operator can be timely reminded to stop transferring work, accidents caused by overweight are avoided, the transferring equipment can be effectively positioned through the positioning mechanism and the gasket on the bearing plate, the phenomenon that the equipment sideslips and breaks when being transferred on an uneven road surface is avoided, and accordingly a large amount of property loss is avoided. The transfer device is simple in structure, reasonable in design, convenient to move, rich in functions, capable of effectively detecting gravity of transfer equipment, avoiding overweight accidents, capable of effectively positioning the transfer equipment, capable of improving safety of the transfer equipment in the transfer process, and good in market application prospect and high in popularization value.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a equipment transfer device for general engineering which characterized in that includes:
a moving assembly (1);
the gravity detection assembly (2), the gravity detection assembly (2) comprises a supporting plate (21) and a gravity detection mechanism (22), the supporting plate (21) is fixed at the top of the moving assembly (1), a first limiting groove (211) is formed in the top of the supporting plate (21), the gravity detection mechanism (22) is connected in the first limiting groove (211) in a sliding mode, a connecting rod (3) is further arranged on the gravity detection mechanism (22), and one end of the connecting rod (3) is hinged to the gravity detection mechanism (22);
the bearing assembly (4) comprises a bearing plate (41), a gasket (42) and a positioning mechanism (43), the bearing plate (41) is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the bearing plate (41) is arranged on the top of the supporting plate (21) in parallel, the other end of the connecting rod (3) is hinged to the bottom end face of the bearing plate (41), a second limiting groove (411) is formed in the top of the bearing plate (41), the positioning mechanism (43) is connected in the second limiting groove (411) in a sliding mode, and the gasket (42) is fixed on the inner side wall of the bearing plate (41) and arranged opposite to the positioning mechanism (43);
the control assembly (5), the control assembly (5) is fixed on the outer side wall of the bearing plate (41), and the control assembly (5) is electrically connected with the gravity detection mechanism (22), the positioning mechanism (43) and the moving assembly (1) and is used for controlling the gravity detection mechanism (22), the positioning mechanism (43) and the moving assembly (1);
the positioning mechanism (43) comprises a positioning block (431), a driving motor (432), a driving threaded shaft (433), a supporting block (434), a positioning plate (435) and a second pressure spring (436); the positioning block (431) is arranged in the second limiting groove (411) and is in sliding connection with the bottom wall of the second limiting groove (411); the driving motor (432) is arranged on the outer side wall of one end of the bearing plate (41) and is rotatably connected with the bearing plate (41), an output shaft of the driving motor (432) is fixedly connected with one end of the driving threaded shaft (433), and the control component (5) is electrically connected with the driving motor (432) and is used for controlling the driving motor (432); the other end of the driving threaded shaft (433) penetrates through the positioning block (431) and is in rotary connection with the positioning block (431); a third limiting groove (4311) is further formed in the top of the positioning block (431), the supporting block (434) is connected to the bottom wall of the third limiting groove (4311) in a sliding manner, the positioning plate (435) is hinged to the top of the supporting block (434), and the positioning plate (435) and the gasket (42) are arranged oppositely; one end of the second pressure spring (436) is fixed on the side wall of the supporting block (434), and the other end of the second pressure spring is fixed on the side wall of the third limiting groove (4311).
2. The equipment transfer device for the general engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the moving assembly (1) comprises a moving wheel (11) and a bottom plate (12), the moving wheel (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (12), the support plate (21) is arranged in parallel on the top of the bottom plate (12) and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (12), and the control assembly (5) is electrically connected with the moving wheel (11) to control the moving wheel (11) to rotate.
3. The device for transporting general engineering equipment according to claim 2, further comprising a fixing assembly, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a first fixing mechanism (6) and a second fixing mechanism (7), the first fixing mechanism (6) and the second fixing mechanism (7) are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom plate (12) and the support plate (21) and used for fixing the support plate (21) on the bottom plate (12).
4. The equipment transfer device for the general engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that the first fixing mechanism (6) comprises a clamping frame (61) and a first threaded fixing shaft (62), the clamping frame (61) is clamped at one end of the bottom plate (12) and one end of the supporting plate (21), and the first threaded fixing shaft (62) penetrates through the clamping frame (61) for fixing the clamping frame (61) at one end of the supporting plate (21); second fixed establishment (7) are including joint piece (71), fixed plate (72), second screw thread fixed axle (73) and handle (74), fixed plate (72) utilize the bolt fastening to be in the other end of backup pad (21), joint piece (71) are located the other end of bottom plate (12), and with fixed plate (72) mutual disposition, the one end of second screw thread fixed axle (73) is passed in proper order joint piece (71) with fixed plate (72) make joint piece (71) with fixed plate (72) fixed connection, handle (74) are fixed in the other end of second screw thread fixed axle (73).
5. The equipment transfer device for the general engineering according to claim 1, wherein the first limit groove (211) and the gravity detection mechanism (22) are both plural, the plural first limit grooves (211) are uniformly arranged on the support plate (21), the plural gravity detection mechanisms (22) are respectively arranged corresponding to the plural first limit grooves (211), and the connecting rod (3) correspondingly arranged to the plural gravity detection mechanisms (22) is plural.
6. The device transferring device for general engineering equipment according to claim 5, wherein each of the gravity detecting mechanisms (22) comprises a pressure sensor (221), a pressing block (222), a first pressing spring (223) and a sliding block (224), the pressure sensor (221) is arranged inside the first limiting groove (211), and one side wall of the pressure sensor (221) is fixed on the side wall of the first limit groove (211), the other side wall of the pressure sensor (221) is fixedly connected with one side wall of the pressing block (222), one end of the first pressure spring (223) is fixed on the other side wall of the pressing block (222), the other end is fixed on the sliding block (224), the sliding block (224) is connected on the bottom wall of the first limit groove (211) in a sliding way, the top of the sliding block (224) is hinged with one end of the connecting rod (3); the pressure sensor (221) is electrically connected with the control component (5) and is used for sending a pressure detection signal to the control component (5).
7. The equipment transfer device for the general engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the supporting plate (41) is further provided with a fourth limiting groove (412), the fourth limiting groove (412) is a plurality of and uniformly arranged, the bearing assembly (4) further comprises a plurality of lifting pieces (44), and the plurality of lifting pieces (44) are respectively and correspondingly arranged in the fourth limiting grooves (412); each lifting piece (44) comprises a hydraulic rod (441) and a supporting plate (442), the bottom of the hydraulic rod (441) is fixed to the bottom wall of the fourth limiting groove (412), the supporting plate (442) is fixed to the top of the hydraulic rod (441), and the control assembly (5) is electrically connected with the hydraulic rod (441) and used for controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod (441).
8. The equipment transfer device for the general engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a limiting component (8), wherein the limiting component (8) comprises an insertion limiting rod (81) and an insertion groove (82) arranged corresponding to the insertion limiting rod (81), the insertion limiting rod (81) and the insertion groove (82) are both multiple, the insertion limiting rods (81) are uniformly arranged and fixed at the bottom of the bearing plate (41), and the insertion grooves (82) are uniformly arranged at the top of the support plate (21).
9. The equipment transfer device for the general engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by further comprising an alarm (9), wherein the alarm (9) is fixed on the outer side wall of the bearing plate (41) and is electrically connected with the control component (5).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010462392.9A CN111619700B (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Equipment transfer device for general engineering |
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| CN202010462392.9A CN111619700B (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Equipment transfer device for general engineering |
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| CN111619700A CN111619700A (en) | 2020-09-04 |
| CN111619700B true CN111619700B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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| GB121869A (en) * | 1918-03-08 | 1919-01-09 | Alfred James Bishop | Combined Hand Truck and Scales. |
| JP4632912B2 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2011-02-16 | 株式会社クボタ | In-vehicle weighing device and setting method of in-vehicle weighing device |
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|---|---|
| CN111619700A (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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