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CN111575128A - Antibacterial laundry detergent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Antibacterial laundry detergent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111575128A
CN111575128A CN202010462279.0A CN202010462279A CN111575128A CN 111575128 A CN111575128 A CN 111575128A CN 202010462279 A CN202010462279 A CN 202010462279A CN 111575128 A CN111575128 A CN 111575128A
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Prior art keywords
laundry detergent
polyoxyethylene ether
alcohol polyoxyethylene
fatty acid
bacteriostatic
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Inventor
汪胜彪
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Hengan Lirentang Ji'an Daily Chemical Co ltd
Hengan Fujian Holding Group Co Ltd
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Hengan Lirentang Ji'an Daily Chemical Co ltd
Hengan Fujian Holding Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010462279.0A priority Critical patent/CN111575128A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • C11D1/90Betaines

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of laundry detergents, and provides a bacteriostatic laundry detergent and a preparation method thereof, wherein the bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components: dodecyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfuric acid, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid disodium, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9, fatty acid potassium soap, coconut oil acid diethanolamide, cocamidopropyl hydroxysulfobetaine, sodium polyacrylate, silver nitrate solution, borneol extract, methyl chloroisothiazolinone, essence and water. The invention solves the problems that the existing laundry detergent has single function, only has decontamination effect and can not inhibit bacteria.

Description

Antibacterial laundry detergent and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laundry detergents, in particular to an antibacterial laundry detergent and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The cleaning of clothes is a part of daily life of people, and since the advent of soaps, products such as washing powder and laundry detergent are developed in industry, and the washing products bring great convenience and meet the requirement of consumers on clothes cleaning. The soap is prepared by saponifying natural oil, has strong dirt-removing power, but is not hard water resistant, easily generates substances which are difficult to dissolve in water and deposits in the gaps of clothes fibers, and is only suitable for hand washing but not machine washing because the soap is basically in a block shape. The detergent powder has very strong decontamination effect and can play a very good cleaning effect on dirtier clothes, but the detergent powder is not easy to dissolve and rinse and has great damage to the clothes; easily remain on clothes, and may cause allergy and roughness after contacting with skin. Compared with soap and washing powder, the laundry detergent has the advantages that: the laundry detergent is high in hydrophilicity, easy to dissolve and rinse, milder and less in damage to clothes and skin, the clothes washed by the laundry detergent are soft and fluffy, the laundry detergent does not contain phosphorus generally, the laundry detergent is discharged outdoors, and the laundry detergent has little influence on the environment and is relatively environment-friendly. Therefore, more and more people choose to use the laundry detergent, and various laundry detergent products are also available on the market. Application No.: 201710711350.2 discloses an infant laundry detergent, which comprises the following components: 10-20 parts of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 5-8 parts of alkyl sodium sulfate, 1-3 parts of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 3-8 parts of polyethylene glycol, 5-10 parts of soap, 0.1-0.3 part of essence, 10-15 parts of surfactant, 10-15 parts of cation conditioner, 10-15 parts of sodium perborate, 18-28 parts of sodium carbonate, 0.5-1 part of tea tree oil, 0.2-0.3 part of mature vinegar, 0.2-0.3 part of chamomile extract and the balance of deionized water. The infant laundry detergent prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is simple in process, low in cost, good in decontamination effect, free of corrosive factors, free of hand injury, easy to rinse and free of residues.
With the increasing health awareness of consumers, the cleaning of clothes has not been satisfactory for removing visible dirt such as oil stains, dust, etc., and it is also desirable to kill bacteria harmful to the human body. The traditional laundry detergent can only perform a decontamination effect on clothes, but cannot perform a bacteriostatic effect, so that the bacteriostatic laundry detergent capable of simultaneously performing decontamination and sterilization needs to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, aiming at the content, the invention provides the bacteriostatic laundry detergent and the preparation method thereof, and solves the problems that the laundry detergent in the prior art is single in function, only has a decontamination effect and cannot inhibit bacteria.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an antibacterial laundry detergent is characterized in that: the composite material comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure BDA0002511353200000021
the further improvement is that: also comprises 1.2 to 2.5 mass percent of nonionic surfactant isomeric alcohol XP-89.
The further improvement is that: the preservative is prepared by mixing one or two of methylchloroisothiazolinone and methylisothiazolinone at any ratio.
The further improvement is that: the coconut diethanolamide is prepared by mixing coconut fatty acid and diethanolamide according to a molar ratio of 1: 2, and 2, obtaining a product after reaction.
The further improvement is that: the fatty acid potassium is prepared by mixing potassium laurate and potassium myristate in any ratio.
The further improvement is that: the silver ion solution is preferably a silver nitrate solution, wherein the silver ion concentration is greater than 1200 ppm.
A preparation method of an antibacterial laundry detergent comprises the following steps:
1) adding lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9 and deionized water into a vacuum stirring pot, heating to 75-78 ℃, and stirring at the rotating speed of 70-150rpm until the lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, the ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9 and the deionized water are completely dissolved to obtain a mixed solution A;
2) preparing fatty acid potassium soap into a fatty acid potassium solution with the mass fraction of 30-50%, adding the fatty acid potassium solution, coconut oleic acid diethanolamide and cocamidopropyl hydroxysulfobetaine into the mixed solution A, and uniformly stirring and mixing to obtain a mixed solution B;
3) and cooling the vacuum stirring pot to 41-44 ℃, then adding sodium polyacrylate, silver ion solution, borneol camphor oil, preservative and essence into the pot, vacuumizing to 0.05MPa, and stirring for 20-40min at the rotating speed of 40-80rpm to obtain the antibacterial laundry detergent.
The formula of the invention has the following functions of raw materials:
the lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate belongs to an anionic active agent, is easy to dissolve in water, and has excellent performances of decontamination, emulsification, and the like. Has excellent decontamination, emulsification, dispersion, wetting and hard water resistance, and mild washing property without damaging skin. The biodegradable polyester film has good biodegradability (the degradation degree is 99 percent), and can be compounded with various surfactants for synergism.
Disodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate belongs to a chelating agent and can quickly release surface tension of stubborn stains so as to dissolve and fall off.
The fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9 belongs to a nonionic surfactant, is low in price, and has good wetting, emulsifying, decontamination and other properties. The fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9 has excellent biodegradability, is not influenced by water hardness, and has good compatibility with other surfactants.
Potassium fatty acid soaps belong to the class of anionic surfactants and have a greater wetting, penetrating, dispersing and detergency capacity than sodium soaps. Good compatibility with anionic and nonionic surfactants, abundant foam and obvious cleaning effect.
The coconut diethanolamide belongs to a nonionic surfactant, is easy to dissolve in water, and has good foaming, foam stabilizing, penetrating, decontamination and hard water resistance.
The cocamidopropyl hydroxysulfobetaine belongs to a zwitterionic surfactant, is easy to dissolve in water, has stable property under an acid-base condition, and has excellent softness, bactericidal property, antistatic property, hard water resistance, strong detergency, no toxicity and low irritation. The product is often used together with anionic, cationic and nonionic surfactants, has good compatibility, and can remarkably improve the softness, conditioning and low-temperature stability of the product by compatibility.
The bacteriostatic principle of the silver ions is as follows: ag+Can strongly attract the sulfhydryl (-SH) on the protease in the bacterial body, and can be rapidly combined with the sulfhydryl (-SH) to make the protease lose activity, so that the bacteria can be killed. When bacteria are covered by Ag+After killing, Ag+The bacterial corpse is dissociated and then contacted with other bacterial colonies, and the process is repeatedly carried out, so that the effect of durable sterilization is achieved.
The borneol camphor oil is prepared by distilling and extracting fresh branches and leaves of borneol camphor, is a natural plant extract, is safe and nontoxic, mainly comprises d-borneol, camphor oil, alpha-pinene, d-limonene and 1, 8-cineole, and has an inhibiting effect on gram-negative bacteria, gram-positive bacteria, fungi and mold.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
through a large amount of researches, the formula is reasonably adjusted, and the antibacterial laundry detergent prepared by the invention is mild and non-irritant; the used various surfactants have good compatibility, the laundry detergent obtained by compounding the surfactants according to a certain proportion has strong dirt-removing power, good wettability and permeability, and the washing effect is not influenced by water hardness; the laundry detergent disclosed by the invention can play a role in bacteriostasis while ensuring cleanliness, safety and mildness, the cocamidopropyl hydroxysulfobetaine in the surfactant can remove dirt and has a certain antibacterial effect, and a certain amount of natural bacteriostat silver ions and natural plant extract borneol camphor wood oil are added on the basis, so that the bacteriostasis effect of the laundry detergent is enhanced, and the laundry detergent has good killing power on staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli and the like. The single bacteriostatic active component has narrow antibacterial spectrum and poor bacteriostatic activity, and is easy to generate drug resistance. According to the invention, silver ions and borneol camphor oil are applied to the laundry detergent, so that the addition amount of the original chemically synthesized preservative can be reduced, and the laundry detergent is safer and more environment-friendly.
2. The laundry detergent can be well thickened by adding a small amount of the thickening agent, the appearance of the laundry detergent is not influenced, the effect of the surfactant is not weakened, the phenomena that stock solution is easy to splash and the waste is easily caused due to high fluidity can be solved, and the laundry detergent is more favorable for consumers to use. According to the invention, no thickening agent is required to be added, and the cocamidopropyl hydroxysulfobetaine in the formula has a thickening property on the fatty acid potassium soap while playing a decontamination role, so that the viscosity or consistency of the product is improved.
3. The isomeric alcohol XP-89 nonionic surfactant has strong permeability, can permeate into fiber gaps to clean dirt hidden in the fiber gaps, and can also promote active components to migrate to the surface of bacteria and permeate into the bacteria to enhance the sterilization effect. In addition, the isomeric alcohol XP-89 serving as a nonionic surfactant also has excellent softness, and the softness of the product is obviously improved.
4. The vacuum emulsification pot is used for production, so that the temperature can be better controlled, the raw materials are prevented from discoloring due to overhigh temperature, and the properties are unstable. Meanwhile, air and microorganisms cannot enter mixed raw materials in the pot during stirring, so that less foam is ensured in the production process, microbial pollution cannot occur, the quality of the product is reduced, and the prepared finished product has stable and uniform quality.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description will be provided for the embodiments of the present invention with reference to specific embodiments, so that how to apply the technical means to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects can be fully understood and implemented.
Unless otherwise indicated, the techniques employed in the examples are conventional and well known to those skilled in the art, and the reagents and products employed are also commercially available. The source, trade name and if necessary the constituents of the reagents used are indicated at the first appearance.
Example one
The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
10% of lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 0.1% of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.98% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-98%, 3% of fatty acid potassium soap, 6% of coconut oleic acid diethanolamide, 5% of cocamidopropyl hydroxysultaine, 5% of nonionic surfactant isomeric alcohol XP-891.2%, 1.5% of sodium polyacrylate, 0.3% of silver nitrate solution, 1.2% of borneol camphor oil, 0.05% of methyl chloroisothiazolinone, 0.3% of essence and the balance of deionized water.
The coconut diethanolamide is prepared by mixing coconut fatty acid and diethanolamide according to a molar ratio of 1: 2, and 2, obtaining a product after reaction. The fatty acid potassium soap is potassium laurate and potassium myristate, and the weight ratio of the potassium laurate to the potassium myristate is 1: 1. the silver ion concentration in the silver nitrate solution is 1500 ppm.
A preparation method of an antibacterial laundry detergent comprises the following steps:
1) adding lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9 and deionized water into a vacuum stirring pot, heating to 75 ℃, and stirring at the rotating speed of 70rpm until the lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, the ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9 and the deionized water are completely dissolved to obtain a mixed solution A;
2) preparing fatty acid potassium soap into a fatty acid potassium solution with the mass fraction of 30%, adding the fatty acid potassium solution, coconut oleic acid diethanolamide and cocamidopropyl hydroxysulfobetaine into the mixed solution A, and uniformly stirring and mixing to obtain a mixed solution B;
3) and cooling the vacuum stirring pot to 41 ℃, then adding sodium polyacrylate, silver nitrate solution, borneol camphor oil 0.5-2%, preservative and essence into the pot, vacuumizing to 0.05MPa, and stirring for 20min at the rotating speed of 40rpm to obtain the antibacterial laundry detergent.
Example two
The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
15% of lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 0.2% of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.96% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-96%, 2% of fatty acid potassium soap, 4% of coconut oleic acid diethanolamide, 4% of cocamidopropyl hydroxysultaine, 0.6% of nonionic surfactant isomeric alcohol XP-892.5%, 2% of sodium polyacrylate, 0.6% of silver nitrate solution, 0.5% of borneol camphor oil, 0.1% of methylisothiazolinone, 0.5% of essence and the balance of deionized water.
The coconut diethanolamide is prepared by mixing coconut fatty acid and diethanolamide according to a molar ratio of 1: 2, and 2, obtaining a product after reaction. The fatty acid potassium soap is potassium laurate and potassium myristate, and the weight ratio of the potassium laurate to the potassium myristate is 1: 2. the silver ion concentration in the silver nitrate solution is 2000 ppm.
A preparation method of an antibacterial laundry detergent comprises the following steps:
1) adding lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9 and deionized water into a vacuum stirring pot, heating to 76 ℃, and stirring at the rotating speed of 100rpm until the lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, the ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9 and the deionized water are completely dissolved to obtain a mixed solution A;
2) adding a fatty acid potassium solution, coconut oleic acid diethanolamide and cocamidopropyl hydroxysulfobetaine into the mixed solution A, and uniformly stirring and mixing to obtain a mixed solution B;
3) preparing a 45 mass percent potassium fatty acid solution from the potassium fatty acid soap, cooling the vacuum stirring pot to 42 ℃, adding sodium polyacrylate, a silver nitrate solution, borneol camphor oil, a preservative and essence into the pot, vacuumizing to 0.05MPa, and stirring for 30min at the rotating speed of 60rpm to obtain the antibacterial laundry detergent.
EXAMPLE III
The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
20% of lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 0.3% of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.94% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-94%, 1% of fatty acid potassium soap, 2% of coconut oleic acid diethanolamide, 3% of cocamidopropyl hydroxysultaine, 3% of nonionic surfactant isomeric alcohol XP-891.8%, 2.5% of sodium polyacrylate, 0.5% of silver nitrate solution, 2% of borneol camphor oil, 0.2% of methyl chloroisothiazolinone, 0.4% of essence and the balance of deionized water.
The coconut diethanolamide is prepared by mixing coconut fatty acid and diethanolamide according to a molar ratio of 1: 2, and 2, obtaining a product after reaction. The fatty acid potassium soap is potassium laurate and potassium myristate, and the weight ratio of the potassium laurate to the potassium myristate is 1: 2. the silver ion concentration in the silver nitrate solution is 2500 ppm.
A preparation method of an antibacterial laundry detergent comprises the following steps:
1) adding lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9 and deionized water into a vacuum stirring pot, heating to 78 ℃, and stirring at the rotating speed of 150rpm until the lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, the ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9 and the deionized water are completely dissolved to obtain a mixed solution A;
2) preparing fatty acid potassium soap into a fatty acid potassium solution with the mass fraction of 50%, adding the fatty acid potassium solution, coconut oleic acid diethanolamide and cocamidopropyl hydroxysulfobetaine into the mixed solution A, and uniformly stirring and mixing to obtain a mixed solution B;
3) and cooling the vacuum stirring pot to 44 ℃, then adding sodium polyacrylate, silver nitrate solution, borneol camphor oil, preservative and essence into the pot, vacuumizing to 0.05MPa, and stirring for 40min at the rotating speed of 80rpm to obtain the antibacterial laundry detergent.
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE I (omitting fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9)
The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
10% of lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 0.1% of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 3% of fatty acid potassium soap, 6% of coconut oleic acid diethanolamide, 5% of cocamidopropyl hydroxysulfobetaine, 5% of nonionic surfactant isomeric alcohol XP-891.2%, 1.5% of sodium polyacrylate, 0.3% of silver nitrate solution, 1.2% of borneol camphor wood oil, 0.05% of methyl chloroisothiazolinone, 0.3% of essence and the balance of deionized water. The preparation method is the same as the first embodiment.
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE II (omitting potassium fatty acid soap)
The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
10% of lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 0.1% of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 98% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-98%, 6% of coconut oleic acid diethanolamide, 5% of cocamidopropyl hydroxysulfobetaine, 5% of nonionic surfactant isomeric alcohol XP-891.2%, 1.5% of sodium polyacrylate, 0.3% of silver nitrate solution, 1.2% of borneol camphor oil, 0.05% of methyl chloroisothiazolinone, 0.3% of essence and the balance of deionized water. The preparation method is the same as the first embodiment.
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE III (omitting coconut diethanolamide)
The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
10% of lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 0.1% of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.98% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-98%, 3% of fatty acid potassium soap, 5% of cocamidopropyl hydroxysulfobetaine, 0.3% of nonionic surfactant isomeric alcohol XP-891.2%, 1.5% of sodium polyacrylate, 0.3% of silver nitrate solution, 1.2% of borneol camphor oil, 0.05% of methyl chloroisothiazolinone, 0.3% of essence and the balance of deionized water. The preparation method is the same as the first embodiment.
Comparative example four (omitting potassium fatty acid soap cocoamidopropyl hydroxysultaine)
The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
10% of lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 0.1% of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.98% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-98%, 3% of fatty acid potassium soap, 6% of coconut oleic acid diethanolamide, 0.3% of nonionic surfactant isomeric alcohol XP-891.2%, 1.5% of sodium polyacrylate, 0.3% of silver nitrate solution, 1.2% of borneol camphor oil, 0.05% of methyl chloroisothiazolinone, 0.3% of essence and the balance of deionized water. The preparation method is the same as the first embodiment.
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE five (omitting the nonionic surfactant isomeric alcohol XP-89)
The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
10% of lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 0.1% of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.98% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-98%, 3% of fatty acid potassium soap, 6% of coconut oleic acid diethanolamide, 5% of cocamidopropyl hydroxysultaine, 1.5% of sodium polyacrylate, 0.3% of silver nitrate solution, 1.2% of borneol camphor oil, 0.05% of methyl chloroisothiazolinone, 0.3% of essence and the balance of deionized water. The preparation method is the same as the first embodiment.
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE six (omitting silver nitrate solution)
The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
10% of lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 0.1% of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 0.98% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-98%, 3% of fatty acid potassium soap, 6% of coconut oleic acid diethanolamide, 5% of cocamidopropyl hydroxysultaine, 1.5% of sodium polyacrylate, 1.2% of borneol camphor oil, 0.05% of methyl chloroisothiazolinone, 0.3% of essence and the balance of deionized water. The preparation method is the same as the first embodiment.
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE seven (omitting borneol camphor oil)
The bacteriostatic laundry detergent comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
10% of lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, 0.1% of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid disodium, 0.98% of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-98%, 3% of fatty acid potassium soap, 6% of coconut oleic acid diethanolamide, 5% of cocamidopropyl hydroxysultaine, 1.5% of sodium polyacrylate, 0.3% of silver nitrate solution, 0.05% of methyl chloroisothiazolinone, 0.3% of essence and the balance of deionized water. The preparation method is the same as the first embodiment.
Detergency test
Taking the laundry detergent samples prepared in the first to third embodiments, and determining the detergency according to the method specified by QB/T1224-: the concentration of the standard powder solution is 0.2 percent, the solution concentration of the laundry detergent sample is 0.3 percent, the solutions are respectively prepared by using 250mg/kg hard water, the detergency of the laundry detergent sample to be tested and the detergency of the standard powder are measured by the same machine according to the method and the dirty cloth specified in the national standard GB/T13174-2008 'determination of detergency and circulating washing performance of detergents for clothing', and the results are compared with the detergency of the standard powder, and the results are shown in Table 1.
Sterilizing property
The test strains are staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538, escherichia coli ATCC 25922 and candida albicans ATCC10231, the action concentration is 1%, the action time is 20min, and the results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002511353200000111
As can be seen from Table 1, the laundry detergent prepared by the method has strong dirt-removing power and good bacteriostatic effect. In comparison with the respective proportions, the components in the laundry detergent formulation of the present invention are synergistic, and the omission of some of them can reduce the bacteriostatic effect and the detergency.
Stability test
Taking the laundry detergent samples prepared in the first to third embodiments, averagely dividing each laundry detergent sample into two parts, wherein each part is not less than 100mL, respectively placing the two parts into 250mL colorless jars with stoppers, placing one part in a refrigerator at (-5 +/-2 ℃) for 24 hours, taking out the laundry detergent samples, recovering the laundry detergent samples to room temperature, and observing the laundry detergent samples; the other part is put in an incubator (40 +/-2 ℃) for 24 hours, taken out and restored to the room temperature for observation. The test results are shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0002511353200000121
The above description is only an embodiment utilizing the technical content of the present disclosure, and any modification and variation made by those skilled in the art can be covered by the claims of the present disclosure, and not limited to the embodiments disclosed.

Claims (7)

1. An antibacterial laundry detergent is characterized in that: the composite material comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure FDA0002511353190000011
2. the bacteriostatic laundry detergent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: also comprises 1.2 to 2.5 mass percent of nonionic surfactant isomeric alcohol XP-89.
3. The bacteriostatic laundry detergent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the preservative is prepared by mixing one or two of methylchloroisothiazolinone and methylisothiazolinone at any ratio.
4. The bacteriostatic laundry detergent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the coconut diethanolamide is prepared by mixing coconut fatty acid and diethanolamide according to a molar ratio of 1: 2, and 2, obtaining a product after reaction.
5. The bacteriostatic laundry detergent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fatty acid potassium soap is prepared by mixing potassium laurate and potassium myristate in any ratio.
6. The bacteriostatic laundry detergent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the concentration of silver ions in the silver ion solution is more than 1200 ppm.
7. A method for preparing the bacteriostatic laundry detergent as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
1) adding lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9 and deionized water into a vacuum stirring pot, heating to 75-78 ℃, and stirring at the rotating speed of 70-150rpm until the lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, the ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether AEO-9 and the deionized water are completely dissolved to obtain a mixed solution A;
2) preparing fatty acid potassium soap into a fatty acid potassium solution with the mass fraction of 30-50%, adding the fatty acid potassium solution, coconut oleic acid diethanolamide and cocamidopropyl hydroxysulfobetaine into the mixed solution A, and uniformly stirring and mixing to obtain a mixed solution B;
3) and cooling the vacuum stirring pot to 41-44 ℃, then adding sodium polyacrylate, silver ion solution, borneol camphor oil, preservative and essence into the pot, vacuumizing to 0.05MPa, and stirring for 20-40min at the rotating speed of 40-80rpm to obtain the antibacterial laundry detergent.
CN202010462279.0A 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Antibacterial laundry detergent and preparation method thereof Pending CN111575128A (en)

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CN112375631A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-02-19 云南超越日化有限公司 Antibacterial laundry detergent and preparation method thereof
CN114250120A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-29 广东好顺欧迪斯科技股份有限公司 Clothes sterilizing detergent, clothes sterilizing and cleaning mousse and preparation method thereof
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CN114836270B (en) * 2022-02-24 2024-02-23 青岛小鹿先生智能科技有限公司 Machine-washing shoe-washing liquid and preparation method thereof

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