CN111552012B - A lens enhancement sheet convenient for repair and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A lens enhancement sheet convenient for repair and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111552012B CN111552012B CN202010564841.0A CN202010564841A CN111552012B CN 111552012 B CN111552012 B CN 111552012B CN 202010564841 A CN202010564841 A CN 202010564841A CN 111552012 B CN111552012 B CN 111552012B
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- film
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- layer
- film layer
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- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000032900 absorption of visible light Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000985 reflectance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005331 crown glasses (windows) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005308 flint glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/11—Anti-reflection coatings
- G02B1/113—Anti-reflection coatings using inorganic layer materials only
- G02B1/115—Multilayers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a lens-enhancing sheet convenient to repair and a preparation method thereof, comprising a lens substrate, a silver layer plated on the outer side surface of the lens substrate and having a thickness of 2-4 nm, and an antireflection film plated on the outer side surface of the silver layer. The lens substrate is glass with a refractive index in the range of 1.46-2.1 or a crystal with a refractive index in the range of 1.38-2.4. The antireflection film layer comprises a first H4 film layer with the thickness of 25.1-28.7nm, a first MgF 2 film layer with the thickness of 35.4-33.2nm, a second H4 film layer with the thickness of 130.4-139.0nm and a second MgF 2 film layer with the thickness of 87.1-92.2nm which are stacked in sequence from inside to outside. The lens-increasing sheet adopts ultrathin AG as a transition layer between the substrate and the AR film layer of the antireflection film, the ultrathin AG has the characteristics of low refractive index and low absorption of visible light wave band, the antireflection effect of the antireflection film cannot be weakened, the AG layer can be removed by a chemical soaking method after the quality problem of film coating occurs, the effect of thoroughly stripping the AR film is achieved, then the antireflection film is redeposited, the repair rate of the lens-increasing sheet can be improved, the production cost is reduced, and the lens-increasing sheet has outstanding contribution to industrial application.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of optics, in particular to a lens-increasing sheet convenient to repair and a preparation method thereof.
Background
When light is perpendicularly incident on a common glass surface, the ratio (reflectivity) of the intensity of the reflected light from the incident surface to the intensity of the incident light is only determined by the ratio of the refractive indexes of adjacent media, namely about 4.2% of the crown glass with the refractive index of 1.52 is reflected from each surface. The higher refractive index flint glass is more pronounced in surface reflection. This surface reflection has two serious consequences, namely, the loss of light energy reduces the brightness of the image, and the reflected light on the surface is reflected or diffused repeatedly, and part of the reflected light becomes stray light and finally reaches the image plane to reduce the contrast of the image, and especially, complex systems such as televisions, cinematographic lenses and the like all comprise a plurality of surfaces adjacent to air, and the performance of the complex systems is greatly reduced if the complex systems are not plated with an antireflection film, so that the instruments are plated with an antireflection film on the surfaces.
The optical instruments applied to the visible spectrum are very many, and occupy most of the antireflection film in terms of the yield, and antireflection treatment is performed on almost all optical devices. Particularly, the surface of the lens of the visible vision optical lens is generally plated with a visible width antireflection film so as to improve the light flux of the lens and reduce the image quality problems such as ghost images.
The film plating process generally adopts PVD (physical vapor deposition) technology, and although the existing film plating equipment and technology are mature, the film thickness control precision is nano-scale, and the anti-reflection film has the performance requirements of smoothness, firmness and the like besides the spectral reflectivity index requirement. Therefore, if the coating index is not qualified or other performance indexes are not qualified, the lens can be scrapped, because the film layer deposited on the surface of the lens is difficult to completely remove, the film layer cannot be removed by a chemical method, the film color can be influenced by the residual uneven film layer, the color spots and other anomalies can occur, and the problems of high lens and the like can be caused by excessive removal of the lens base material by a physical re-polishing method. The repair cost is high and the yield is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a lens-increasing sheet convenient to repair and a preparation method thereof, and the lens-increasing sheet convenient to repair can remove a film layer plated on a lens cleanly when a film coating index is unqualified or other performance indexes are unqualified, and can not weaken an antireflection effect after successful plating, so that the lens-increasing sheet convenient to repair has excellent antireflection effect in a visible light range.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an easily reworked lens increasing sheet comprises a lens substrate, a silver layer plated on the outer side surface of the lens substrate and with the thickness of 2-4 nm, and an antireflection film plated on the outer side surface of the silver layer.
Preferably, the lens substrate is glass with a refractive index in the range of 1.46-2.1 or a crystal of 1.38-2.4.
Preferably, the antireflection film layer comprises a first H4 film layer with the thickness of 25.1-28.7nm, a first MgF 2 film layer with the thickness of 35.4-33.2nm, a second H4 film layer with the thickness of 130.4-139.0nm and a second MgF 2 film layer with the thickness of 87.1-92.2nm, which are stacked from inside to outside in sequence.
A preparation method of an anti-reflection lens convenient to repair comprises the following steps of cleaning a lens substrate, plating a silver layer with a thickness of 2-4 nm on the outer side surface of the lens substrate, and plating the anti-reflection film layer on the outer side surface of the silver layer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the ultra-thin AG is adopted as the transition layer between the substrate and the AR film layer of the antireflection film, the ultra-thin AG has the characteristics of low refractive index and low absorption of visible light wave band, the antireflection effect of the antireflection film cannot be weakened, the AG layer can be removed by a chemical soaking method after the quality problem of the coating film occurs, the AR film can be thoroughly peeled off, and then the antireflection film is redeposited, so that the repair rate of the lens can be improved, the production cost is reduced, and the invention has outstanding contribution to industrial application.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a reflectance spectrum in the 380-780nm wavelength range of example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a reflectance spectrum in the 380-780nm wavelength range of example 2 of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a reflectance spectrum in the 380-780nm wavelength range of example 3 of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a reflectance spectrum in the 380-780nm wavelength range of example 4 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a reflectance spectrum in the 380-780nm wavelength range of example 5 of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a reflectance spectrum in the 380-780nm wavelength range of example 6 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated in the following in connection with the detailed description:
Example 1
As shown in FIG. 1, an anti-reflection lens convenient to repair comprises a lens substrate 1, a silver layer 2 plated on the outer side surface of the lens substrate 1 and having a thickness of 2-4 nm, and an anti-reflection film layer 3 plated on the outer side surface of the silver layer 2.
The lens substrate 1 described in this embodiment is k9 glass n=1.52.
The antireflection film layer 3 comprises a first H4 film layer 3-1 with the thickness of 27.9nm, a first MgF 2 film layer 3-2 with the thickness of 32.2nm, a second H4 film layer 3-3 with the thickness of 135.0nm and a second MgF 2 film layer 3-4 with the thickness of 89.5nm which are stacked from inside to outside in sequence.
Example 2
Unlike the above-described embodiment 1, the antireflection film layer 3 of this embodiment includes a first H4 film layer 3-1 having a thickness of 27.1nm, a first MgF 2 film layer 3-2 having a thickness of 31.2nm, a second H4 film layer 3-3 having a thickness of 131.0.0nm, and a second MgF 2 film layer 3-4 having a thickness of 86.8nm, which are stacked in this order from the inside to the outside.
Example 3
Unlike the above embodiment 1, the antireflection film layer 3 of this embodiment includes a first H4 film layer 3-1 having a thickness of 28.7nm, a first MgF 2 film layer 3-2 having a thickness of 33.2nm, a second H4 film layer 3-3 having a thickness of 139.0nm, and a second MgF 2 film layer 3-4 having a thickness of 92.2nm, which are stacked in this order from the inside to the outside.
Example 4
The lens substrate 1 of the present embodiment is a quartz crystal n=1.55
The anti-reflection film layer 3 comprises a first H4 film layer 3-1 with the thickness of 25.9nm, a first MgF 2 film layer 3-2 with the thickness of 36.5nm, a second H4 film layer 3-3 with the thickness of 134.4nm and a second MgF 2 film layer 3-4 with the thickness of 89.8nm which are stacked in sequence from inside to outside.
Example 5
Unlike example 4, the antireflection film 3 of this embodiment includes a first H4 film 3-1 having a thickness of 25.1nm, a first MgF 2 film 3-2 having a thickness of 35.4nm, a second H4 film 3-3 having a thickness of 130.4nm, and a second MgF 2 film 3-4 having a thickness of 87.1nm, which are stacked in this order from the inside to the outside.
Example 6
Unlike example 4, the antireflection film 3 of this embodiment includes a first H4 film 3-1 having a thickness of 26.7nm, a first MgF 2 film 3-2 having a thickness of 37.6nm, a second H4 film 3-3 having a thickness of 138.4nm, and a second MgF 2 film 3-4 having a thickness of 92.5nm, which are stacked in this order from the inside to the outside.
As shown in fig. 2-7, the thin lines in fig. 2 represent the spectrum of the antireflection film of the non-plated silver layer in the 380-780nm wavelength range, the thick lines represent the spectrum of the antireflection film of the plated silver layer in the 380-780nm wavelength range, and the antireflection effect of the antireflection film is not weakened in the 380-780nm wavelength range after the silver layer is plated.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but any modifications or substitutions according to the principles of the present invention should be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The anti-reflection lens convenient to repair is characterized by comprising a lens substrate (1), a silver layer (2) plated on the outer side surface of the lens substrate (1) and having a thickness of 2-4 nm, and an anti-reflection film layer (3) plated on the outer side surface of the silver layer (2), wherein the lens substrate (1) is glass with a refractive index range of 1.46-2.1 or a crystal with a refractive index range of 1.38-2.4.
2. The anti-reflection film (3) for repairing a lens according to claim 1, wherein the anti-reflection film (3) comprises a first H4 film (3-1) with a thickness of 25.1-28.7nm, a first MgF 2 film (3-2) with a thickness of 35.4-33.2nm, a second H4 film (3-3) with a thickness of 130.4-139.0nm and a second MgF 2 film (3-4) with a thickness of 87.1-92.2nm, which are sequentially stacked from inside to outside.
3. The method for preparing the anti-reflection lens convenient to repair according to claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that firstly, a lens substrate (1) is cleaned, then a silver layer (2) with the thickness of 2-4 nm is plated on the outer side surface of the lens substrate (1), and finally, the anti-reflection film layer (3) is plated on the outer side surface of the silver layer (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010564841.0A CN111552012B (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | A lens enhancement sheet convenient for repair and preparation method thereof |
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CN202010564841.0A CN111552012B (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | A lens enhancement sheet convenient for repair and preparation method thereof |
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CN111552012A CN111552012A (en) | 2020-08-18 |
CN111552012B true CN111552012B (en) | 2025-03-11 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
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CN113651545A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-16 | 福建福特科光电股份有限公司 | Neutral density tablet and preparation method thereof |
CN114063204B (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2024-02-23 | 福建福特科光电股份有限公司 | Light splitting sheet and preparation method thereof |
CN115128712B (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-08-29 | 福建福特科光电股份有限公司 | Antifogging film and preparation method thereof |
CN116040965B (en) * | 2023-01-31 | 2024-02-27 | 宁波启朴芯微系统技术有限公司 | Broadband antireflection film and preparation method and application thereof |
CN118604926A (en) * | 2024-06-24 | 2024-09-06 | 墨光新能科技(苏州)有限公司 | Display film material and preparation method thereof |
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CN1852871A (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2006-10-25 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | Transparent substrate comprising a stack of thin layers for electromagnetic armour |
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CN212207728U (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-12-22 | 福建福特科光电股份有限公司 | A lens-enhancing sheet that is easy to repair |
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CA2120875C (en) * | 1993-04-28 | 1999-07-06 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Durable low-emissivity solar control thin film coating |
JPH09152502A (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-06-10 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Conductive antireflection film |
JP2001133613A (en) * | 1999-11-05 | 2001-05-18 | Ichikoh Ind Ltd | Reflective substrate |
CN2563589Y (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2003-07-30 | 邵剑心 | Sun light control film capable of permeating visual reverse infrared ray |
JP2007133003A (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-31 | Oike Ind Co Ltd | Reflection sheet |
CN205015541U (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2016-02-03 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic shield window |
CN103744132B (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2017-01-04 | 张家港康得新光电材料有限公司 | A kind of antireflection structure and antireflective film |
CN206584062U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-10-24 | 柯尼卡美能达株式会社 | Optical reflection film |
WO2018047865A1 (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2018-03-15 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Anti-reflection film, method for producing anti-reflection film, optical element and optical system |
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Patent Citations (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1852871A (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2006-10-25 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | Transparent substrate comprising a stack of thin layers for electromagnetic armour |
CN107479163A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-15 | 宁波永新光学股份有限公司 | A kind of optical veneering lens group |
CN212207728U (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-12-22 | 福建福特科光电股份有限公司 | A lens-enhancing sheet that is easy to repair |
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