CN111494081B

CN111494081B - Bone setting bed

Info

Publication number: CN111494081B
Application number: CN202010501990.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 甘怀玉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-04
Filing date: 2020-06-04
Publication date: 2024-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-04
Also published as: CN111494081A

Abstract

The utility model provides an orthopedics bed, it has first logical groove to open on the bed group, first pivot passes first logical groove, be fixed with first rack on the bed group, be equipped with on the first pivot with first rack toothing's first gear, the outside of bed group is equipped with the vertical beam, the vertical beam dress is in first pivot, it has the second to open on the vertical beam to lead to the groove, the second pivot passes the second and leads to the groove, be equipped with the second rack on the vertical beam, be equipped with on the second pivot with second rack toothing's second gear, it has the slider to stretch into between preceding shelves strip, the back shelves strip that are fixed with on the inboard of vertical beam, even have the ballast roof beam between two sliders, be equipped with tight mechanism on the vertical beam. The patient is prone on the bed body, rotates first pivot, makes the upright beam remove to aim at with the position that needs the suppression, packs into the slider between preceding shelves strip and back shelves strip, and the suppression roof beam falls on the position that needs the suppression of patient's health, adjusts the suppression roof beam, and is fixed with upright beam by tight mechanism, rotates the second pivot, makes the suppression roof beam oppress the position that patient's cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra or lumbar disc are outstanding, can carry out the bonesetting treatment.

Description

Bone setting bed

Technical Field

The invention relates to a medical bed, in particular to an osteogenic bed for treating cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra and lumbar disc herniation.

Background

For patients with cervical spondylosis and lumbar disc herniation, one of the physical treatment modes that is often adopted is manual compression bone setting treatment by a massager. The massage is performed by a massager, and has the problems that the work intensity of the massager is high and the physical effort is high; poor stability, easy pain of patients and poor curative effect. In order to reduce the working strength and improve the efficiency, some traction devices exist at present, and the traction devices only play roles in stretching, reducing compression and relieving pain and cannot correct deformed (protruded) vertebrates.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an osteogenic bed which has a simple and reliable structure and can realize osteogenic treatment for patients with cervical spondylosis, thoracic vertebra expansion and lumbar disc herniation ideally.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following scheme: a bone setting bed is composed of a bed body, two longitudinal extending sides with first through slots, a first rotary axle passing through said first through slots, at least one side with first rack, a first gear engaged with said first rack, two vertical beams with opposite arrangement, and a second through slot on said two vertical beams, at least one vertical beam with a second gear engaged with said second rack, a pressing block between said front and back racks, and a locking mechanism for locking said two vertical beams.

According to the scheme, when the patient with the protruded cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra or lumbar disc is subjected to the bone setting treatment by using the bone setting bed provided by the invention, the patient is prone to lie on the bed body, the first rotating shaft is rotated under the state that the fastening mechanism is loosened and the two sliding blocks are separated from the vertical beams, so that the two vertical beams move along the longitudinal direction of the bed body, when the vertical beams move to align with the position of the patient body needing to be pressed, the two sliding blocks are arranged between the front retaining bar and the rear retaining bar, the pressing beam falls on the position of the patient body needing to be pressed, after the position and the pressing angle of the pressing beam are adjusted, the two vertical beams are fixed with the bed side by the fastening mechanism, then the second rotating shaft is rotated to downwards move, and the pressing beam presses the position of the patient with the protruded cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra or lumbar disc, so that the bone setting treatment can be performed.

The invention has simple and reasonable structure, convenient operation and reliable performance, and can greatly lighten the working strength of a masseur and improve the working efficiency. The bone setting bed can effectively improve the stability of correction, reduce the treatment pain of patients, greatly improve the treatment effect and shorten the treatment time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a B-B cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 2;

fig. 5 is a D-view of fig. 2.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples and figures.

See fig. 1, 2 and 3

The invention provides a bone setting bed which is provided with a bed body 1, wherein first through grooves 1b are respectively formed in two sides of the bed body 1 along the longitudinal extending bed edges 1a, a first rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the first through grooves 1b on the two bed edges, first racks 2 are respectively fixed on the inner side of each bed edge 1a, the first racks 2 extend along the length direction of the bed edge 1a, the specific positions of the first racks 2 are that grooves 1e communicated with the first through grooves 1b are formed in the inner side of the bed edge 1a, the first racks 2 are positioned in the grooves 1e, two first gears 8 are arranged on the first rotating shaft 7, and each first gear 8 is meshed with one first rack 2. The two vertical beams 5 are oppositely arranged, the lower parts of the two vertical beams 5 are arranged on the first rotating shaft 7, a cross beam 13 is connected between the upper parts of the two vertical beams 5, the two vertical beams 5 are respectively provided with a second through groove 5a, a second rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the second through grooves 5a on the two vertical beams 5, a second rack 4 is respectively fixed on the inner side of each vertical beam 5, the second rack 4 extends along the height direction of the vertical beam 5, the specific position of the second rack 4 is that a groove 5b communicated with the second through groove 5a is formed in the inner side of the vertical beam 5, the second rack 4 is positioned in the groove 5b, the second rotating shaft 6 is provided with two second gears 3, and each second gear 3 is respectively meshed with one second rack 4. The inner sides of the two vertical beams 5 are respectively fixed with a front stop bar 17 and a rear stop bar 16, a slide block 15 extends between the front stop bar 17 and the rear stop bar 16 on each vertical beam 5, a pressing beam 14 is connected between the two slide blocks 15, the upper ends of the two slide blocks 15 are aligned with the second rotating shaft 6, and the two vertical beams 5 are provided with a fastening mechanism matched with a bed side.

See fig. 2 and 3

In this embodiment, the fastening mechanism has a screw 11, two clamping plates 10 and two nuts 9, each clamping plate 10 is respectively connected with the inner side of a vertical beam 5, each vertical beam 5 and the fixed clamping plate 10 clamp the bed side 1a on the same side between the two clamping plates, a U-shaped notch 10a is formed at the upper part of each clamping plate 10 and is clamped on the first rotating shaft 7, one nut 9 is fixed on one vertical beam 5 (the vertical beam on the right side in fig. 2), the other nut 9 is fixed on the clamping plate 10 (the clamping plate on the left side in fig. 2) connected with the other vertical beam 5, the screw 11 penetrates through the two vertical beams 5 and the two clamping plates 10 and is matched with the two nuts 9, two stop shoulders 11a and 11b are respectively arranged at the two end parts of the screw, and each stop shoulder 11a and 11b is respectively abutted against the corresponding vertical beam 5 and the clamping plate 10.

In addition, the bone setting bed is also provided with a crank 12, and the crank 12 is used for rotating the first rotating shaft 7, the second rotating shaft 6 and the screw rod 11.

As can be seen from fig. 2, turning the screw 11 drives the two nuts 9, so that the two nuts 9 move leftwards, each vertical beam 5 and the fixed clamping plate 10 can compress the bed side 1a clamped between the two vertical beams 5 and the bed side 1a, and otherwise, turning the screw 11 drives the two nuts 9, so that the two nuts 9 move rightwards, and the vertical beams 5 and the fixed clamping plates 10 can release the tightening of the bed side 1 a.

See fig. 2, 3, and 4, 5

In this embodiment, the upper ends of the two sliding blocks 15 are respectively provided with a through slot 15a, the through slots 15a on the two sliding blocks 15 are parallel to and aligned with the second rotating shaft 6, in the two sliding blocks, the upper part of one sliding block 15 is provided with an opening 15b which is communicated with the through slot 15a, the second rotating shaft 6 is provided with a ratchet 19, the ratchet 19 is aligned with the opening 15b, the outer side of the sliding block 15 is provided with a flexible locking plate 18, the locking plate 18 is made of rubber, and the locking plate 18 is provided with a plurality of through holes 18a matched with the ratchet 19. The effect of the structure is that the second rotating shaft 6 is rotated, the two sliding blocks 15 are pressed down, the pressing beam 14 is pressed on the protruding part of the cervical vertebra, the thoracic vertebra or the lumbar disc of the patient, after the external force for rotating the second rotating shaft 6 is removed, the upward reaction force of the human body on the pressing beam 14 can possibly cause the second rotating shaft 6 and the second gear 3 to rotate upwards, so that the pressing beam 14 pressed on the patient moves upwards, and the pressing effect of the pressing beam 14 is affected; in order to avoid the phenomenon, before the pressing beam 14 is pressed on the protruding part of the cervical vertebra, the thoracic vertebra or the lumbar disc of the patient, the locking plate 18 is surrounded on the ratchet wheel 19 before the external force for rotating the second rotating shaft 6 is removed, so that the through hole 18a on the locking plate 18 is meshed with the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel 19, the second rotating shaft 6 can be locked, and then the external force for rotating the second rotating shaft 6 is removed, so that the pressing beam 14 can be reliably pressed on the human body.

See FIG. 3

In the present embodiment, the front rail 17 is shorter than the rear rail 16, and the front rail 17 is lower than the rear rail 16. One side of the bottom end of the rear rail 16 has a slope 16a. The length difference and the height difference of the front stop bar 17 and the rear stop bar 16 achieve the effects that the sliding block 15 is convenient to put between the front stop bar 17 and the rear stop bar 16 and take out from the front stop bar 17 and the rear stop bar 16; the inclined surface 16a at the bottom end of the rear stop bar 16 plays a role in enabling the two vertical beams 5 to be positioned when the two vertical beams 5 rotate anticlockwise until the inclined surface 16a is abutted against the upper end surface of the bed board 1c, so that a patient can lie down after getting on the bed. In addition, the front part of the bed board 1c is provided with the ventilation holes 1d, and when a patient is prone on the bed board 1c, the face is aligned with the ventilation holes 1d, so that ventilation is facilitated.

Claims

1. An osteogenic bed having a bed body, characterized in that: the two sides of the bed body are respectively provided with a first through groove along the longitudinal extending bed edges, a first rotating shaft penetrates through the first through grooves on the two bed edges, a first rack is fixed on the inner side of at least one side of the bed edges, a first gear meshed with the first rack is arranged on the first rotating shaft, a vertical beam is respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two bed edges, the two vertical beams are oppositely arranged, the lower parts of the two vertical beams are arranged on the first rotating shaft, a second through groove is respectively arranged on the two vertical beams, a second rotating shaft penetrates through the second through grooves on the two vertical beams, at least one vertical beam is provided with a second rack, a second gear meshed with the second rack is arranged on the second rotating shaft, a front baffle strip and a rear baffle strip are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the two vertical beams, a sliding block extends between the front baffle strip and the rear baffle strip on each vertical beam, a pressing beam is connected between the two sliding blocks, the upper ends of the two sliding blocks are aligned with the second rotating shaft, and a fastening mechanism matched with the bed edges is arranged on the two vertical beams; the tightening mechanism is provided with a screw rod, two clamping plates and two nuts, each clamping plate is connected with the inner side of a vertical beam respectively, each vertical beam and the fixed clamping plate clamp the bed side on the same side between the two clamping plates, the upper part of each clamping plate is provided with a U-shaped notch, the U-shaped notch is clamped on a first rotating shaft, one nut is fixed on one vertical beam, the other nut is fixed on the clamping plate connected with the other vertical beam, the screw rod passes through the two vertical beams and the two clamping plates and is matched with the two nuts, two end parts of the screw rod are respectively provided with a retaining shoulder, and each retaining shoulder is respectively abutted against the corresponding vertical beam and the corresponding clamping plate.

2. The bone setting bed according to claim 1, wherein: the upper ends of the two sliding blocks are respectively provided with a through groove, the through grooves on the two sliding blocks are parallel to and aligned with the second rotating shaft, in the two sliding blocks, the upper part of one sliding block is provided with an opening communicated with the through grooves, the second rotating shaft is provided with a ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel is aligned with the opening, the outer side of the sliding block is provided with a flexible locking plate, and the locking plate is provided with a plurality of through holes matched with the ratchet wheel.

3. The bone setting bed according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the front retaining strip is smaller than that of the rear retaining strip, and the height of the front retaining strip is lower than that of the rear retaining strip.