CN111423124B - 耐磨透明釉、耐磨抛釉砖及其制备方法 - Google Patents
耐磨透明釉、耐磨抛釉砖及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111423124B CN111423124B CN202010208328.8A CN202010208328A CN111423124B CN 111423124 B CN111423124 B CN 111423124B CN 202010208328 A CN202010208328 A CN 202010208328A CN 111423124 B CN111423124 B CN 111423124B
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- wear
- anorthite
- resistant
- glaze
- transparent
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 229910052661 anorthite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- GWWPLLOVYSCJIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;calcium;disilicate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GWWPLLOVYSCJIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052656 albite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 15
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/14—Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill-additions
- C03C8/20—Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill-additions containing titanium compounds; containing zirconium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
- C04B41/5023—Glass-ceramics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/86—Glazes; Cold glazes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010208328.8A CN111423124B (zh) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | 耐磨透明釉、耐磨抛釉砖及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202010208328.8A CN111423124B (zh) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | 耐磨透明釉、耐磨抛釉砖及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
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CN111423124A CN111423124A (zh) | 2020-07-17 |
CN111423124B true CN111423124B (zh) | 2022-05-20 |
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CN202010208328.8A Active CN111423124B (zh) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | 耐磨透明釉、耐磨抛釉砖及其制备方法 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112194369B (zh) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-03-25 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷发展有限公司 | 一种耐磨熔块、熔块的制备方法及使用其的釉料 |
CN112851120B (zh) * | 2021-01-21 | 2022-08-23 | 景德镇陶瓷大学 | 一种微晶耐磨透明釉及其釉浆的制备方法和应用 |
CN115521073B (zh) * | 2022-09-09 | 2023-08-25 | 杭州诺贝尔陶瓷有限公司 | 一种纳米钙长石粉体、钙长石微晶熔块及透明微晶釉陶瓷砖 |
CN118084328B (zh) * | 2024-04-23 | 2024-07-12 | 湖南袁剑陶瓷熔块有限公司 | 一种透明陶瓷熔块及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2001348263A (ja) * | 2000-04-06 | 2001-12-18 | Toto Ltd | 衛生陶器 |
JP5482572B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-25 | 2014-05-07 | Toto株式会社 | 防汚性マット調表面を有した衛生陶器 |
CN103951380B (zh) * | 2014-04-02 | 2015-07-01 | 景德镇陶瓷学院 | 一种高白高透强化瓷及其制备方法 |
CN105948503B (zh) * | 2016-04-29 | 2018-08-21 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | 一种耐磨透明釉料及使用其制备抛釉砖的方法 |
CN106904835A (zh) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-30 | 华南理工大学 | 一种钙长石微晶透明釉及其制造方法 |
CN107098588B (zh) * | 2017-04-28 | 2019-10-25 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种透明微晶玻璃釉及其制备方法和应用 |
CN107176790A (zh) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-19 | 江苏拜富科技有限公司 | 生料高耐磨全抛釉及其制备方法 |
CN111646700B (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2022-05-13 | 福建省德化县联达陶瓷有限公司 | 一种粉煤灰基抗菌釉粉 |
CN107804973A (zh) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-16 | 常州市奥普泰科光电有限公司 | 一种陶瓷釉料 |
CN108191235A (zh) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-06-22 | 河南城建学院 | 一种骨质瓷釉料、釉浆及制备方法 |
CN108587320A (zh) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-28 | 广西欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 | 一种应用于喷墨打印的功能胶水、装饰陶瓷砖及其制备方法 |
CN108752057B (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-06-05 | 佛山石湾鹰牌陶瓷有限公司 | 一种表面光泽度为4-8度的柔面耐磨易洁复古砖 |
CN108929117B (zh) * | 2018-07-03 | 2021-02-19 | 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 | 一种具有超疏水和抗菌功能的釉面砖及其制备方法 |
CN108996905B (zh) * | 2018-07-03 | 2021-04-13 | 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 | 一种高硬度耐磨陶瓷砖及其制备方法 |
CN109052950A (zh) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 李文文 | 一种钧瓷天蓝釉及其制备方法 |
CN114671610B (zh) * | 2019-08-26 | 2023-05-23 | 福建省德化县天俊陶瓷有限公司 | 一种低温透明釉陶瓷制品及其制备方法 |
CN110482860A (zh) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-22 | 福建省德化县紫嘉工艺有限公司 | 一种易清洁日用陶瓷制品及其制备方法 |
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