Auxiliary rising cushion
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of behavior auxiliary equipment, in particular to a seat cushion for assisting in getting up.
Background
With the aging development of the population, the elderly population with reduced physical muscles is increasing, and the very simple rising movement from sitting to standing for normal people becomes a problem for many elderly people. The existing rising products mainly focus on assisting old people to rise after sitting on a toilet, and only a small amount of products focus on assisting the old people to rise from the facilities such as a sofa, a seat and the like which meet daily indoor and outdoor sitting and rest. Present supplementary cushion of getting up mostly is hydraulic stem plus spring etc. from the energy storage type, and the spring that releases the compression when getting up lifts up the cushion, and the impact force is great, and use comfort is relatively poor, probably lead to the user to be lifted suddenly, has the risk of sliding down from the cushion.
The invention with the publication number of CN208573279U discloses a cushion capable of assisting in getting up, which controls the whole cushion plate to rotate and rise through a rotating handle to support the buttocks of a human body, so as to assist a user in getting up, wherein the rotating shaft of the cushion plate is the end close to the knees, the angle required to be lifted up by the cushion plate in the process of supporting the human body by the cushion plate is larger, the buttocks have the tendency of sliding down along the cushion plate, and even the buttocks have certain potential safety hazard because the legs are not supported enough to directly slide down and fall down.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an auxiliary rising cushion which can keep the gravity center of a human body stable and has high safety in the rising process.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme: a sitting cushion for assisting in getting up comprises a base plate and a sitting plate which can be stacked, wherein the sitting plate comprises a front sitting plate and a rear sitting plate which are hinged and matched, the front sitting plate is hinged and matched with one end, close to a knee, of the base plate, a telescopic rod with two ends respectively hinged and matched with the base plate and the front sitting plate and a connecting rod with two ends respectively hinged and matched with the base plate and the rear sitting plate are arranged between the base plate and the sitting plate; the telescopic rod is hinged with one end of the front seat plate close to the rear seat plate, and is connected with one end of the rear seat plate far away from the front seat plate in a hinged mode.
When the auxiliary rising cushion is in a use state, the front seat plate and the rear seat plate are jointly supported as the seat plates, the buttocks of a person are always kept on the rear seat plate in the auxiliary rising process, the rear seat plate rotates and inclines relative to the rotating shaft to lift the buttocks, the rotating shaft of the rear seat plate is fixed on the front seat plate and can move upwards along with the front seat plate, so that the height of the rear seat plate is integrally lifted, the rear seat plate can lift the buttocks of the person without too large inclination angle, a user does not have too obvious tendency of sliding downwards from the rear seat plate, the use experience is good, and the safety is high; meanwhile, the rotating shaft of the rear seat plate can move forwards along with the front seat plate, so that the forward behavior of the human body is closer to the behavior law of the human body when the human body rises, and the comfort level is higher; under the condition that the inclination angle is not changed, the rear seat plate moves forwards, so that a user can get up more easily; the rotating shaft of the rear seat plate is fixed on the front seat plate, so that the whole rear seat plate can be kept in the vertical space where the seat plate is located, and the gravity center of a human body falls on the rear seat plate, so that the gravity center of the human body is always kept in the supporting range of the bottom plate, the gravity center of a user is kept stably supported, and the cushion is prevented from inclining; therefore, the auxiliary rising cushion can be safely applied to most of the conventional seats, wheelchairs and sofas.
Preferably, a soft cushion covering the front seat plate and the rear seat plate is arranged above the seat plate.
Preferably, the bottom plate is further provided with a battery module, the telescopic rod is an electric push rod, and the battery module is electrically connected with the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the battery module is also electrically connected with a control handle.
Preferably, the bottom plate is further provided with a handle.
Preferably, the connecting rod comprises a long cross rod, two ends of the long cross rod are respectively and fixedly connected with two vertical rods, the other ends of the two vertical rods are respectively connected with a short cross rod, the length directions of the two vertical rods are parallel, and the two short cross rods are coaxial; the long cross rods are hinged and matched with the rear seat plate, and the short cross rods at two ends are respectively hinged and matched with the bottom plate.
The auxiliary rising cushion provided by the invention has the advantages that: when the sitting plate is in use, the front sitting plate and the rear sitting plate are jointly supported to serve as sitting plates, during the auxiliary rising process, the buttocks of a person are always kept on the rear sitting plate, the rear sitting plate rotates and inclines relative to the rotating shaft to lift the buttocks, the rotating shaft of the rear sitting plate is fixed on the front sitting plate and can move upwards along with the front sitting plate, so that the height of the rear sitting plate is integrally lifted, the rear sitting plate can lift the buttocks of the person without too large inclination angle, a user does not have the tendency of sliding downwards from the rear sitting plate, the use experience is good, and the safety is high; meanwhile, the rotating shaft of the rear seat plate can move forwards along with the front seat plate, so that the forward behavior of the human body is closer to the behavior law of the human body when the human body rises, and the comfort level is higher; under the condition that the inclination angle is not changed, the rear seat plate moves forwards, so that a user can get up more easily; the rotating shaft of the rear seat plate is fixed on the front seat plate, so that the whole rear seat plate can be kept in the vertical space where the seat plate is located, and the gravity center of a human body falls on the rear seat plate, so that the gravity center of the human body is always kept in the supporting range of the bottom plate, the gravity center of a user is kept stably supported, and the cushion is prevented from inclining; thereby the auxiliary rising cushion can be safely applied to most of the prior seats, wheelchairs and sofas; compared with the prior art that the spring is used for storing energy, the electric push rod is used as a power source, so that the extension speed of the push rod is more accurately and conveniently controlled, the situation that a human body is suddenly jacked up by elasticity when the spring is released is avoided, the use experience is more comfortable, and the power assisting effect is better; the user can independently control the lifting of the rear seat plate through the control handle, the use is convenient, and the carrying is convenient by arranging the lifting handle on the bottom plate; when the auxiliary rising cushion is in a use state, the telescopic rod is contracted between the bottom plate and the seat plate, so that the whole auxiliary rising cushion is lower in height and can be directly added to the existing seat and sofa.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an auxiliary rising cushion provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the use of the rise-assist cushion provided in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of the rising-assisting cushion according to the embodiment of the present invention in a rising-assisting state;
fig. 4 is a schematic link diagram of the rising-assisting cushion according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following specific embodiments.
With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a seat cushion for assisting in rising, including a bottom plate 1 and a seat plate 2 that can be stacked, the seat plate 2 includes a front seat plate 21 and a rear seat plate 22 that are in hinged fit, the front seat plate 21 is in hinged fit with one end of the bottom plate 1 near the knee, the other end of the front seat plate 21 is in hinged fit with the rear seat plate 22, a telescopic rod 3 is disposed between the bottom plate 1 and the seat plate 2, the two ends of the telescopic rod 3 are respectively in hinged fit with the bottom plate 1 and the front seat plate 21, and a connecting rod 4 is disposed between the two ends of the connecting rod 4 and the bottom plate 1 and the rear seat plate 22, a hinge shaft of the telescopic rod 3 and the front seat plate 21 deviates to one side near the rear seat plate 22 relative to a center of the front seat plate 21, and a hinge shaft of the connecting rod 4 and the rear seat.
The use method of the seat cushion for assisting in rising provided by the embodiment is as follows: when the folding seat is normally used, the bottom plate 1 and the seat plate 2 are stacked, and the telescopic rod 3 and the connecting rod 4 are accommodated in a space between the bottom plate 1 and the seat plate 2; referring to fig. 3, when the assistant user stands, the telescopic rod 3 is extended, and at this time, the front seat 21 is rotated and opened with respect to the base plate 1, the front seat 21 drives the rear seat 22 to move toward the front seat 21, and since the length of the connecting rod 4 is not changed, the connecting rod 4 is lifted, and the rear end of the rear seat 22 rotates and rises with respect to the hinge shaft of the front seat 21, thereby supporting the lifting of the buttocks of the human body. The rear end of the rear seat plate 22 rotates upwards to lift the hip of a user, the rotating shaft of the rear seat plate 22 is fixed on the front seat plate 21 and can rotate upwards along with the front seat plate, so that the height of the rear seat plate 22 is integrally raised, the hip of the user can be lifted without too large an inclination angle of the rear seat plate 22, a too obvious slip tendency cannot occur in the using process, the user experience is good, and the safety is high; in the rotating process of the front seat plate 21, the rotating shaft of the rear seat plate 22 can move forwards, the whole rear seat plate 22 pushes the user forwards, the action rule of the forward movement of the body of the user when the user gets up is more approximate, the use comfort level is higher, and the user can get up conveniently; because the pivot setting of squab 22 is at the rear end of preceding seat 21, although this pivot can move forward, but can keep in the support range of whole bottom plate 1 all the time, thereby make squab 22 also keep in the support range of bottom plate 1, can prevent that the front end of squab 22 from surpassing the vertical scope of bottom plate 1, to the human focus that falls on squab 22 the support that remains stable all the time, prevent to lead to whole cushion to topple over to the front side because of the antedisplacement of squab 22, thereby under the stable circumstances of putting on the seat of supplementary cushion of standing up, can guarantee that user's focus is stable, the supplementary cushion of standing up that makes this embodiment provide can be applicable to current most seats, the wheelchair, sofa.
In order to promote the comfort, the upper part of the seat plate 2 is also provided with a soft cushion 5, the soft cushion covers the front seat plate 21 and the rear seat plate 22, the soft cushion 5 is fixedly connected with the rear seat plate 22 through bolts, and can also be fixed on the rear seat plate 2 through binding bands and other modes.
In the embodiment, the electric push rod is selected for the telescopic rod 3, the battery module 6 electrically connected with the telescopic rod 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 in a matched manner, the telescopic distance of the push rod is controlled more accurately and smoothly, and compared with a mode of storing energy by using a spring, the electric push rod can not suddenly provide larger supporting force for a user and has higher use comfort; the battery module 6 is also electrically connected with a control handle 7, the control handle 7 can be fixed on the side surface of the bottom plate 1, and can also be electrically connected with the battery module 6 of the auxiliary rising cushion through a lead as shown in the attached figure 2, so that a user can conveniently hold the battery module for control; the control handle 7 may also be provided in a wireless remote control.
Referring to fig. 1 again, a handle 11 is further disposed on the bottom plate 1, and in this embodiment, the handle 11 is a waist-shaped notch, so that the carrying is convenient.
Referring to fig. 4, the connecting rod 4 includes a long cross rod 41 and two vertical rods 42 fixedly connected to two ends of the long cross rod 41, the other ends of the two vertical rods 42 are further connected to a short cross rod 43, the two vertical rods 42 are axially parallel, the two short cross rods 43 are coaxial, the long cross rod 41 is in hinged fit with the back seat plate 22, and the two short cross rods 43 are in hinged fit with the bottom plate 1; in this embodiment, the two short cross bars 43 extend outwards relative to the long cross bar 41, so that the connecting rod 4 is integrally in a structure like a Chinese character 'ji', and the orientation of the short cross bars 43 is not strictly required; the connecting rod 4 may also be two separate connecting members for connecting the two sides of the base plate 1 and the rear seat plate 22, respectively.