CN111407650B - Portable household intelligent medicine box - Google Patents
Portable household intelligent medicine box Download PDFInfo
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- CN111407650B CN111407650B CN202010451121.3A CN202010451121A CN111407650B CN 111407650 B CN111407650 B CN 111407650B CN 202010451121 A CN202010451121 A CN 202010451121A CN 111407650 B CN111407650 B CN 111407650B
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 389
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 97
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940127088 antihypertensive drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010837 poor prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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- PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N warfarin Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/03—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0427—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0454—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers for dispensing of multiple drugs
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a portable household intelligent medicine box, which comprises a medicine storage box body and a medicine feeding device; the medicine storage box body comprises a shell, a rotating shaft, a medicine storage cavity, a closed cavity and a fixed cover; the medicine storage cavities are in a plurality of circular arc sector structures and are uniformly arranged between the inner side of the shell and the rotating shaft; a medicine taking port is arranged at the bottom of the surface of the shell relative to any medicine storage cavity; the bottom of the drug delivery device is respectively provided with a central processing module, a power device, a power supply module, a Bluetooth module, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor; and the central processing module is connected with an APP client on the external equipment in a Bluetooth mode. The advantages are as follows: the operation is simple, the intervention can be fed back in real time, the voice playing reminding function and the medicine storage temperature alarming function are realized, the medicine safety is guaranteed, the binding of multiple accounts can be realized, the family members can assist the patients in carrying out the re-diagnosis and medicine taking, and therefore the problem of the old family residence compasses Fan Yongyao is effectively solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine boxes, in particular to a portable household intelligent medicine box.
Background
Population aging presents a significant pressure and challenge to the global medical system. Studies have shown that about 25% of elderly persons are not prescribed medication, and that this incorrect medication is highly likely to lead to poor prognosis and increased mortality. Drug safety is a serious concern for patients and healthcare providers.
In recent years, along with the development of economy and the improvement of living standard, people pay more attention to health, and the market demand of intelligent medicine boxes is increasing. However, the existing medicine box products are limited by single function setting, and can not simultaneously meet the medicine taking demands of the old in many aspects. And the requirements of the old on the voice reminding, the safe storage, the medicine taking effect and the like of the medicine box are simultaneously considered, so that the compliance, the safety and the effectiveness of medicine taking of patients are improved, the recovery of diseases is further promoted, the sustainable development of national sanitation economy is ensured, and the medicine box is worthy of deep discussion and research.
The intelligent medicine box for the elderly in the market at home and abroad at present mainly comprises a simple medicine storage function medicine box, a voice reminding function medicine box and a medicine box with intelligent software. Although a number of designs, the following deficiencies remain:
First category: simple medicine storage function medicine box. The medicine box can store small-package medicines in a classified manner, has no medicine taking time, frequency and medicine amount distinguishing and reminding functions, cannot acquire various physiological indexes of a user, cannot give targeted medicine taking reminding, and cannot monitor the actual medicine taking condition of the user.
The second category: a medicine box with voice reminding function. The medicine box has the functions of recording and timing reminding on the basis of the first-type simple medicine storage function medicine box, but the practical difficulty of the aged with hearing impairment is not considered.
Third category: medicine box with intelligent software. The medicine box can be directly connected with a mobile phone through intelligent software, and families and doctors can monitor the medicine condition of patients remotely, but the medicine box is inconvenient for the old to operate easily; only mechanical reminding of the medication time is performed, and when faults occur, the medication dosage cannot be manually adjusted, so that hidden danger of medication exists; the dosage and the time of the product need to be manually split by patients, and the situation of wrong split medicine or wrong setting of medicine taking time can occur; during the administration of certain drugs, the corresponding index needs to be checked regularly, and then the next step of scheme is determined, such as anticoagulation drugs for periodically detecting the blood coagulation function: warfarin, etc.; drugs with impaired liver and kidney function: statins, etc.; and antihypertensive drugs, hypoglycemic drugs and the like, but the current medicine taking reminder does not have the function.
Chinese patent literature: CN201620247922.7, filing date 2016.03.29, patent name: an intelligent medicine box for the elderly. The intelligent medicine box for the old comprises a medicine box body and a built-in control reminding unit, wherein the control reminding unit comprises a singlechip system, a key circuit, a liquid crystal display circuit and an audible and visual alarm circuit which are respectively connected with the singlechip system; the key circuit is used for setting the singlechip system at regular time, the singlechip system realizes real-time display of time through the liquid crystal display circuit, and the audible and visual alarm circuit is controlled to alarm according to the set timing time to remind the user of medication.
Chinese patent literature: CN201910838581.9, filing date 2019.09.05, patent name: a novel intelligent medicine box device which is portable at home. The utility model discloses a novel intelligent medicine box device at home and portable, concretely relates to intelligent medicine box technical field, including the medicine box main part, medicine box main part top is provided with the lid, one of them side of medicine box main part and lid junction is articulated through the hinge, medicine box main part inside is provided with automatic play medicine mechanism, transport mechanism, medicine crushing mechanism, fingerprint lock unpacking mechanism and portable little medicine box subassembly, medicine box main part inner chamber middle part is provided with box body layering baffle, box body layering baffle top is provided with the panel, be provided with the battery between box body layering baffle and the panel.
The intelligent medicine box for the aged in the patent document CN201620247922.7 adopts the singlechip technology, has simple circuit, low cost, higher control precision and efficiency, good stability, easy operation and visual display, can complete the functions of real-time display and daily timing and quantitative medicine reminding, solves the daily problem of medicine for the aged, is suitable for common families and has significance for improving the healthy life of the aged; the novel household and portable intelligent medicine box device in the patent document CN201910838581.9 is provided with an automatic medicine discharging mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a medicine crushing mechanism, a fingerprint lock box opening mechanism and a portable small medicine box component, has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, high automation degree and high functional completeness cost performance, and is suitable for families with old people, nursing homes, hospitals and other places with patients needing to take care of taking medicines. But with respect to an easy operation, but real-time feedback intervenes, has pronunciation broadcast and reminds function and medicine storage temperature alarming function simultaneously, guarantees to take medicine safety, and can realize that many account numbers bind, the family members of being convenient for assist the patient to take a review, take medicine to a portable domestic intelligent medicine box of effectively solving old person's medicine problem does not have relevant report at present.
In summary, there is a need for a portable household intelligent medicine box which is simple in operation, can perform real-time feedback intervention, has a voice playing reminding function and a medicine storage temperature alarm function, ensures medication safety, can realize multi-account binding, and is convenient for a family to assist a patient in re-diagnosis and medication, thereby effectively solving the problem of the old people resident rule Fan Yongyao.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the portable household intelligent medicine box which is simple to operate, can feed back and intervene in real time, has the functions of voice playing reminding and medicine storage temperature alarming, ensures medication safety, can realize multi-account binding, is convenient for families to assist patients in re-diagnosis and medication, and further effectively solves the problem of the old people resident rule Fan Yongyao.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The portable household intelligent medicine box comprises a medicine storage box body and a medicine feeding device; the medicine storage box body comprises a shell, a rotating shaft, a medicine storage cavity, a closed cavity and a fixed cover; the medicine storage cavities are in a plurality of circular arc sector structures and are uniformly arranged between the inner side of the shell and the rotating shaft; the inside of the medicine storage cavity is of a hollow structure; a closed cavity is arranged between any two of the medicine storage cavities; the bottom of each medicine storage cavity is provided with a medicine receiving disc; a fixed disc is arranged above the medicine receiving disc, and a medicine placing cylinder is communicated with the upper part of the fixed disc; the bottom of the surface of the shell is provided with a medicine taking port corresponding to any medicine storage cavity; the bottom of the fixed cover is fixedly provided with a counter relative to the position of each medicine storage cavity, and the bottom of the counter is provided with a telescopic push rod; the telescopic push rods are respectively opposite to the center of the cartridge accommodating cylinder; the bottom of the drug delivery device is respectively provided with a central processing module, a power device, a power supply module, a Bluetooth module, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor; the front surface of the drug delivery device is also provided with an external keyboard and a voice playing module, and the right surface is provided with a charging port; the external keyboard comprises a display screen, a switch button and control keys; the drug delivery device is arranged at the bottom of the drug storage box body, and a power device in the drug delivery device is fixedly connected with the bottom of a rotating shaft in the drug storage box body; and the central processing module is connected with the APP client on the external equipment in a Bluetooth mode.
As a preferable technical scheme, the shell is fixed on the surface of the drug administration device in a hollow cylindrical structure; the rotating shaft is of a hollow structure and is arranged at the center position inside the shell, and the top of the rotating shaft is of an internal thread structure; a plurality of openings are respectively arranged above the rotating shaft and around the bottom.
As a preferable technical scheme, the top of the middle part of the fixed cover is provided with a knob, and the bottom is provided with an external thread structure matched with the internal thread structure; the bottom surface of the fixed cover and the plurality of medicine storage cavities are of a closed structure; the periphery of the surface of the fixed cover is respectively divided into a structure opposite to the medicine storage cavity and the closed cavity.
As a preferable technical scheme, the drug delivery device is of a cube structure and is of a hollow structure.
As a preferable technical scheme, the central processing module, the power device, the Bluetooth module, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the external keyboard and the voice playing module are respectively connected with the power module; the counter is connected with the power supply module through holes on the upper part and the bottom of the rotating shaft in a wired manner; the central processing module is connected with the counter, the power device, the Bluetooth module, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the external keyboard and the voice playing module in a wired or wireless mode.
As a preferable technical scheme, the front side surface of the drug delivery device is provided with a fingerprint identification button; the fingerprint identification button and the central processing module are connected with each other.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. The design that is equipped with a plurality of medicine storage cavities in the medicine storage box body is utilized, and the patient of being convenient for deposits simultaneously and stores single or multiple treatment medicine to the treatment effect of patient is convenient for guarantee.
2. Through being connected axis of rotation and power device, alright control a plurality of medicine storage cavities free rotations in the medicine storage box body to through the program that center department module or cell-phone end APP set for, alright control corresponding medicine storage cavity rotate to with the casing surface bottom surface position get the medicine mouth relatively, thereby be convenient for the patient take current medicine, convenient to use.
3. The design of the closed cavity in the shell can control the closed cavity to rotate to be opposite to the medicine taking port arranged on the shell through the power device when the medicine box body is not used, so that the medicine taking port can be closed.
4. The middle position of the back of the fixed cover is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating shaft in a threaded direction in a matched mode, so that the fixed cover can rotate along with the medicine storage cavity, and is convenient to detach when the medicine storage cavity is sealed and fixed, and medicine is filled in the medicine storage box in the medicine storage cavity.
5. The design of the structure which is divided into the parts opposite to the medicine storage cavities and the closed cavities around the surface of the fixed cover can facilitate the pasting of the names of medicines stored in the current medicine storage cavities, the usage amount and the description on the surface of the fixed cover opposite to each medicine storage cavity, thereby enhancing the memory of patients, preventing mistakes and ensuring the medication safety.
6. The counter arranged on the back of the fixed cover can be controlled by the central processing module to control the telescopic push rod to stretch in the medicine placing cylinder, so that the medicine in the medicine placing cylinder can be quantitatively pushed downwards to drop onto the medicine receiving disc, and a patient can take the medicine conveniently.
7. The external keyboard arranged on the front side surface of the drug administration device can open the display screen through the switch button, then the control key inputs a password to control the start of the drug box, the total quantity of drug put in each current drug storage cavity is input and recorded through the control key or the mobile phone terminal APP, the frequency, time and dosage of taking the drugs in each drug storage cavity are set, and therefore a patient can clearly know the current drug type and content in each drug storage box through the data displayed on the display screen when using the drug box, and timely management of the drugs is facilitated.
8. The APP client on the external equipment connected with the central processing module can bind a plurality of mobile phone numbers or micro signals, thereby facilitating the recording and analysis of medicine data for assisting patients by family members, in addition, the APP client can send out reminding medicine taking and medicine taking record data acquisition, monitor and manage health data, feed back in real time and propose advice on medicine types, dosage, frequency, whether immediate help emergency call is required or not, and ensure medication safety.
9. The patient can manually input the drug instructions in the drug storage cavities in a way of manual input through an external keyboard, and the instructions are set and input in the system, so that before each administration, the relevant diet and the incompatibility of the patient can be voice-broadcast through a voice playing module arranged in the administration device, and the relevant tabu familiar of the drug is centered, so that the medication safety of the patient is ensured.
10. Before taking the medicine, the patient can also input the current medicine taking amount by self through an external keyboard or a mobile phone APP, and check and confirm whether the medicine taking amount is the same as the medicine taking amount specified by the current medicine instruction, so that the phenomenon of poor treatment effect or poisoning caused by insufficient or excessive medicine taking amount is avoided.
11. The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor arranged in the drug delivery device can be connected with the mobile phone terminal APP in a Bluetooth connection mode respectively, and can early warn in advance against the continuous high temperature of the external environment, so that adverse effects on drug effect caused by external temperature and humidity changes are effectively avoided.
12. Through the design of fingerprint identification button, can make the use of intelligent medicine box safer to and the unblock is more convenient, starts through "password input" or "fingerprint identification" control medicine box, realizes "one person one, can guarantee patient's medication safety and privacy from the source.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a portable intelligent medicine box for home use according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of a portable household intelligent medicine box body.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower part of the body of the portable household intelligent medicine box.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the back structure of a portable intelligent medicine box fixing cover according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of a portable home intelligent medicine box administration device according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a front view of another portable home intelligent medication delivery device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a hardware system of a portable home intelligent medicine box body according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic workflow diagram of a portable home intelligent medicine box body according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the invention provides specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Reference numerals and components referred to in the drawings are as follows:
1. Medicine storage box body 11. Case
111. Medicine taking port 12. Rotation shaft
121. Internal thread structure 122. Open pore
13. Medicine storage cavity 131. Medicine receiving disc
132. Fixed disk 133. Cartridge
134. One-way valve structure 14. Closed cavity
15. Fixed cover 151 knob
152. External thread structure 16. Counter
161. Telescopic push rod 2. Drug delivery device
21. Central processing module 22. Power plant
23. Power supply module 24. Bluetooth module
25. Temperature sensor 26 humidity sensor
27. External keyboard 271. Display screen
272. Switch button 273 control button
28. Voice playing Module 29. Charging port
3. Fingerprint identification button
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a portable intelligent medicine box for home use according to the present invention. The portable household intelligent medicine box comprises a medicine storage box body 1 and a medicine feeding device 2; the medicine storage box body 1 comprises a shell 11, a rotating shaft 12, a medicine storage cavity 13, a closed cavity 14 and a fixed cover 15; the shell 11 is fixed on the surface of the drug delivery device 2 in a hollow cylindrical structure; the rotating shaft 12 is in a hollow structure and is arranged at the central position inside the shell 11, and the top and the bottom of the rotating shaft 12 are provided with internal thread structures 121; a plurality of openings 122 are respectively arranged above and around the bottom of the rotating shaft 12; the medicine storage cavities 13 are multiple and are respectively in a circular arc sector structure and are uniformly arranged between the inner side of the shell 11 and the rotating shaft 12; the inside of the medicine storage cavity 13 is of a hollow structure; a closed cavity 14 is arranged between any two medicine storage cavities 13; the bottom of each medicine storage cavity 13 is provided with a medicine receiving disc 131; a fixed disc 132 is arranged above the medicine receiving disc 131, and a medicine placing cylinder 133 is communicated above the fixed disc 132; the bottom of the fixed disc 132 is provided with a one-way valve structure 134 at the position communicated with the medicine placing cylinder 133; the bottom of the surface of the shell 11 is provided with a medicine taking port 111 at a position corresponding to any medicine storage cavity 13; the top of the middle part of the fixed cover 15 is provided with a knob 151, and the bottom is provided with an external thread structure 152 matched with the internal thread structure 121; a closed structure is arranged between the bottom surface of the fixed cover 15 and the plurality of medicine storage cavities 13; the periphery of the surface of the fixed cover 15 is divided into a structure opposite to the medicine storage cavities 13 and the closed cavities 14, a counter 16 is fixedly arranged at the back of the fixed cover 15 corresponding to each medicine storage cavity 13, and a telescopic push rod 161 is arranged at the bottom of the counter 16; the telescopic push rods 161 are respectively opposite to the central positions of the medicine placing cylinders 133;
The drug delivery device 2 is in a square structure, and the inside of the drug delivery device is in a hollow structure; the bottom of the drug delivery device 2 is respectively provided with a central processing module (chip) 21, a power device 22, a power module 23, a Bluetooth module 24, a temperature sensor 25 and a humidity sensor 26; the front surface of the drug delivery device 2 is also provided with an external keyboard 27 and a voice playing module 28, and the right surface is provided with a charging port 29; the external keyboard 27 comprises a display 271, a switch button 272 and control buttons 273; the drug delivery device 2 is arranged at the bottom of the drug storage box body 1, and a power device 22 in the drug delivery device 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft 12 in the drug storage box body 1; the central processing module 21, the power device 22, the Bluetooth module 24, the temperature sensor 25, the humidity sensor 26, the external keyboard 27 and the voice playing module 28 are respectively connected with the power module 23; the counter 16 is connected with the power module 23 through the openings 122 on the upper part and the bottom of the rotating shaft 12 respectively in a wired way; the central processing module 21 is connected with the counter 16, the power device 22, the Bluetooth module 24, the temperature sensor 25, the humidity sensor 26, the external keyboard 27 and the voice playing module 28 in a wired or wireless manner; the central processing module 21 is connected with an APP client on external equipment (a mobile phone or a computer) in a Bluetooth or wireless signal mode.
It should be noted that: the medicine storage box body 1 is provided with a plurality of medicine storage cavities 13, so that a patient can store single or multiple therapeutic medicines at the same time, and the therapeutic effect of the patient can be ensured; the fixed disc 132 arranged above the medicine receiving disc 131 in the medicine storage cavity 13 and the medicine placing cylinder 133 communicated with the upper part of the fixed disc 132 are used for storing therapeutic medicines (especially granular oral medicines), and the medicine receiving disc 131 is used for taking out the medicines quantitatively provided by the medicine box body; the rotation shaft 12 is connected with the power device 22, so that the medicine storage cavities 13 in the medicine storage box body 1 can be controlled to rotate freely, and the corresponding medicine storage cavities 13 can be controlled to rotate to be opposite to the medicine taking port 111 at the bottom surface position of the surface of the shell 11 through a program set by the central module 21 or the mobile phone end APP, so that the patient can take the current medicine conveniently, and the medicine storage box is convenient to use; The power device 22 is a motor, and can select an optimal way to forward or reverse the medicine storage cavity 13 of the currently required type of medicine to the medicine taking port 111 according to the medicine taking type, frequency and time set by the central processing module 21; the design of the closed cavity 14 in the shell 11 can control the closed cavity 14 to rotate to be opposite to the medicine taking port 111 arranged on the shell 11 through the power device 22 when the medicine box body is not in use, so that the medicine taking port 11 can be closed; the middle position of the back of the fixed cover 15 is in threaded fit and fixed connection with the top of the rotating shaft 12, so that the fixed cover 15 can rotate along with the medicine storage cavity 13, the medicine storage cavity 13 is conveniently sealed and fixed, and the fixed cover 15 is convenient to detach, so that medicine is added to the medicine storage cylinder 133 in the medicine storage cavity 13; The bottom of the fixed disc 132 is provided with a one-way valve structure 134 at the position communicated with the medicine placing cylinder 133, so that the medicine in the medicine placing cylinder 133 can not fall off actively under the action of gravity, and can fall off quantitatively under the action of external force of the counter 16; the design of the structure of the fixed cover 15 which is divided into the opposite parts of the medicine storage cavity 13 and the closed cavity 14 can facilitate the pasting of the names of medicines stored in the current medicine storage cavity 13 and the usage amount and description on the surface of the fixed cover 15 opposite to each medicine storage cavity 13, thereby enhancing the memory of patients, preventing mistakes and ensuring the medication safety; the counter 16 arranged on the back of the fixed cover 15 can be controlled by the central processing module 21 to control the telescopic push rod 161 to stretch in the medicine placing cylinder 133, so that the medicine in the medicine placing cylinder 133 can be quantitatively pushed downwards to drop onto the medicine receiving disc 131, and a patient can take the medicine conveniently; The external keyboard 27 arranged on the front surface of the drug delivery device 2 can open the display 271 through the switch button 272, then control the start of the drug box by inputting a password through the control button 273, and input and record the total amount of drug put in each current drug storage cavity 13 through the control button 273 or the mobile phone terminal APP, and set the frequency, time and dosage of taking the drugs in each drug storage cavity 13, so that the patient can clearly know the current drug type and content in each drug storage box 13 through the data displayed on the display 271 when using the drug box, thereby being convenient for timely managing the drugs; the voice playing module 28 arranged in the drug administration device 2 can send out a prompt before the time of taking the drug to ensure that the patient takes the drug on time; The APP client on the external device connected to the central processing module 21 can bind a plurality of mobile phone numbers or micro signals, so that the patient family can assist the patient in recording and analyzing the drug data, in addition, the APP client can send reminding drug taking and drug taking record data acquisition, monitor and manage health data, feed back in real time and propose advice on the type, dosage and frequency of the drug, whether immediate help is required or not, and the like, and ensure the medication safety; the patient can manually input the instructions for the medicine in each medicine storage cavity 13 in the system through an external keyboard 27, so that before each medicine taking, the related diet and the incompatibility of the patient can be voice-broadcast through a voice playing module 28 arranged in the medicine feeding device 2, thereby realizing the related tabu familiar of the medicine in the heart and ensuring the medication safety of the patient; before taking the medicine, the patient can also input the current medicine taking amount by self through the external keyboard 27 or the mobile phone APP to check and confirm whether the medicine taking amount is the same as the medicine taking amount specified by the current medicine instruction book, so that the phenomenon of poor treatment effect or poisoning caused by insufficient or excessive medicine taking amount is avoided; the temperature sensor 25 and the humidity sensor 26 arranged in the drug delivery device 2 can be respectively connected with the mobile phone terminal APP in a Bluetooth connection mode, and can early warn in advance for the continuous high temperature of the external environment, thereby effectively avoiding adverse effects on drug efficacy caused by the change of the external temperature and humidity;
The invention relates to a use method of a portable household intelligent medicine box, which comprises the following steps: firstly, medicines are put into a medicine placing cylinder 133 arranged in each medicine storage cavity 13 by rotating and disassembling a fixed cover 15, various types of medicines and the total amount of the medicines put into the medicine placing cylinder are recorded through an external keyboard 27 or a mobile phone terminal APP, the medicine taking frequency, time and medicine taking amount of the various types of medicines are set, then the medicine storage cavities 13 are sealed by rotating the fixed cover 15 again, and the top of a telescopic push rod 161 arranged on the back of each counter 16 is opposite to the medicines at the top of the medicine placing cylinder 133;
When a patient uses the intelligent medicine box, a display screen 271 is opened through a switch button 272 arranged on an external keyboard 27, a password is manually input through a control button 273, and after the password is input correctly, the type, the total amount of administration or the information such as the frequency, the time and the dosage of administration of medicines, the current temperature and the humidity in the medicine box can be checked on the display screen 271 and a mobile phone APP; when the voice playing module 28 wakes up the taking time, the patient can automatically control the braking device 22 to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate by clicking the control key 273 arranged on the external keyboard 27, so that the medicine storage cavity 13 for storing the type of medicine to be taken currently is rotated to the position opposite to the medicine taking port 111 according to the setting in the system, and meanwhile, the central processing module 21 controls the telescopic push rod 161 arranged at the bottom of the counter 16 to perform stop-stop forward extension according to the medicine taking amount set by the system, so that the medicine in the medicine storage cylinder 133 is pushed out and falls into the medicine receiving disc 131, and the patient can take and take the medicine through the medicine taking port 111; after the patient takes the medicine from the medicine taking port 111, the control button 273 can be clicked again to control the power device to rotate again, so that the patient can take another medicine or rotate to close the medicine taking port 111; after each time of quantitative medicine dispensing, the information such as the residual content, the medicine taking frequency, the time and the medicine taking amount of the current type of medicine can be synchronously recorded on the display screen 271 and the mobile phone APP which are arranged on the external keyboard 27, so that the medicine can be conveniently fed back in real time to manage the medicine, and the family members of patients can assist in medicine management, and the use safety of the medicine is ensured.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a front view of another portable home intelligent medication delivery device of the present invention. This embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1 except that the front side surface of the drug delivery device 2 in this embodiment is provided with a fingerprint recognition button 3; the fingerprint identification button 3 is connected with the central processing module 21; the intelligent medicine box is safer to use and more convenient to unlock due to the design of the fingerprint identification button 3, and the medicine box is controlled to be started through password input or fingerprint identification, so that one person can use the medicine, and the medicine safety and privacy of a patient can be ensured from the source.
According to the portable household intelligent medicine box, the design that the medicine storage box body is provided with the plurality of medicine storage cavities is utilized, so that a patient can store single or multiple therapeutic medicines at the same time, and the therapeutic effect of the patient can be guaranteed conveniently; the rotating shaft is connected with the power device, so that the medicine storage cavities in the medicine storage box body can be controlled to freely rotate, and the corresponding medicine storage cavities can be controlled to rotate to be opposite to the medicine taking port at the bottom surface position of the surface of the shell through a program set by the central module or the mobile phone end APP, so that a patient can conveniently take the current medicine, and the medicine storage box is convenient to use; the design of the closed cavity in the shell can control the closed cavity to rotate to be opposite to the medicine taking port arranged on the shell through the power device when the medicine box body is not in use, so that the medicine taking port can be closed; The middle position of the back of the fixed cover is in threaded fit and fixed connection with the top of the rotating shaft, so that the fixed cover can rotate along with the medicine storage cavity, the fixed medicine storage cavity is conveniently sealed, and meanwhile, the fixed cover is convenient to detach, so that medicine in a medicine storage cylinder in the medicine storage cavity is conveniently supplemented and put in; the design of the structure which is divided into the parts opposite to the medicine storage cavities and the closed cavities around the surface of the fixed cover can facilitate the pasting of the names, the usage amount and the description of medicines stored in the current medicine storage cavity on the surface of the fixed cover opposite to each medicine storage cavity, thereby enhancing the memory of patients, preventing errors and ensuring the medication safety; the counter arranged on the back of the fixed cover can be controlled by the central processing module to control the telescopic push rod to stretch in the medicine placing cylinder, so that the medicine in the medicine placing cylinder can be quantitatively pushed downwards to drop onto the medicine receiving disc, and a patient can take the medicine conveniently; The external keyboard arranged on the front side surface of the drug delivery device can open the display screen through the switch button, then the password is input through the control key to control the start of the drug box, the total drug delivery amount in each current drug storage cavity is input and recorded through the control key or the mobile phone APP, and the drug taking frequency, time and drug taking amount of the drugs in each drug storage cavity are set, so that a patient can clearly know the current drug type and content in each drug storage box through the data displayed on the display screen when using the drug box, and timely management of the drugs is facilitated; the APP client on the external equipment connected with the central processing module can bind a plurality of mobile phone numbers or micro signals, thereby facilitating the family of patients to assist the patients in recording and analyzing the drug data; The patient can manually input the instructions for drugs in the drug storage cavities in a system through an external keyboard, so that before each administration, the related diet and the compatibility of the patient can be voice-broadcast through a voice playing module arranged in the administration device, thereby realizing the related tabu familiar of the drugs in the heart and ensuring the medication safety of the patient; before taking the medicine, the patient can also input the current medicine taking amount by self through an external keyboard or a mobile phone APP, and check and confirm whether the medicine taking amount is the same as the medicine taking amount specified by the current medicine instruction book, so that the phenomenon of poor treatment effect or poisoning caused by insufficient or excessive medicine taking amount is avoided; the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor arranged in the drug delivery device can be respectively connected with the mobile phone end APP in a Bluetooth connection mode, and can early warn in advance against the continuous high temperature of the external environment, thereby effectively avoiding adverse effects on drug effect caused by the change of the external temperature and humidity of the drug; Through the design of fingerprint identification button, can make the use of intelligent medicine box safer to and the unblock is more convenient, starts through "password input" or "fingerprint identification" control medicine box, realizes "one person one, can guarantee patient's medication safety and privacy from the source.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and additions may be made to those skilled in the art without departing from the method of the present invention, which modifications and additions are also to be considered as within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The portable household intelligent medicine box is characterized by comprising a medicine storage box body and a medicine feeding device; the medicine storage box body comprises a shell, a rotating shaft, a medicine storage cavity, a closed cavity and a fixed cover; the medicine storage cavities are in a plurality of circular arc sector structures and are uniformly arranged between the inner side of the shell and the rotating shaft; the inside of the medicine storage cavity is of a hollow structure; a closed cavity is arranged between any two medicine storage cavities; the bottom of each medicine storage cavity is provided with a medicine receiving disc; a fixed disc is arranged above the medicine receiving disc, and a medicine placing cylinder is communicated with the upper part of the fixed disc; the bottom of the surface of the shell is provided with a medicine taking port corresponding to any medicine storage cavity; the bottom of the fixed cover is fixedly provided with a counter relative to the position of each medicine storage cavity, and the bottom of the counter is provided with a telescopic push rod; the telescopic push rods are respectively opposite to the center of the cartridge accommodating cylinder; the bottom of the drug delivery device is respectively provided with a central processing module, a power device, a power supply module, a Bluetooth module, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor; the front surface of the drug delivery device is also provided with an external keyboard and a voice playing module, and the right surface is provided with a charging port; the external keyboard comprises a display screen, a switch button and control keys; the drug delivery device is arranged at the bottom of the drug storage box body, and a power device in the drug delivery device is fixedly connected with the bottom of a rotating shaft in the drug storage box body; the central processing module is connected with an APP client on external equipment in a Bluetooth mode, and the central processing module, the power device, the Bluetooth module, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the external keyboard and the voice playing module are respectively connected with the power module; the counter is connected with the power supply module through holes on the upper part and the bottom of the rotating shaft in a wired manner; the central processing module is connected with the counter, the power device, the Bluetooth module, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the external keyboard and the voice playing module in a wired or wireless mode, and the communicating part of the bottom of the fixed disc and the cartridge is of a one-way valve structure.
2. The portable home intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, wherein the housing is fixed on the surface of the medicine feeding device in a hollow cylindrical structure; the rotating shaft is of a hollow structure and is arranged at the center position inside the shell, and the top of the rotating shaft is of an internal thread structure; a plurality of openings are respectively arranged above the rotating shaft and around the bottom.
3. The portable intelligent medicine box for household use according to claim 1, wherein the top of the middle part of the fixed cover is provided with a knob, and the bottom is provided with an external thread structure matched with the internal thread structure; the bottom surface of the fixed cover and the plurality of medicine storage cavities are of a closed structure; the periphery of the surface of the fixed cover is respectively divided into a structure opposite to the medicine storage cavity and the closed cavity.
4. The portable home intelligent medication box of claim 1, wherein said medication delivery device is of a square configuration and hollow interior.
5. The portable home intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, wherein the front surface of the medicine feeding device is provided with a fingerprint identification button; the fingerprint identification button and the central processing module are connected with each other.
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CN111956490A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-20 | 马永春 | Intelligent medicine box |
CN111821180B (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2024-09-03 | 湖南农业大学 | Medicine chest |
CN112330879B (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-05-25 | 刘明 | Intelligent medicine selling machine and intelligent medicine box based on Internet of things |
CN112402247A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Intelligent medicine box and using method thereof |
CN112870079A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-01 | 惠文豪 | Multifunctional medicine chest |
CN113081827B (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2024-06-14 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Medicine strorage device |
CN113812808B (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2023-03-17 | 东南大学 | Automatic medicine dispensing machine |
CN114668668A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-28 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Medicine containing device, control method thereof, control device and readable storage medium |
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CN106309121A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-11 | 合肥凌翔信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent medical box detection device |
CN207679723U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-08-03 | 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院 | Intelligent quantitative medicine box for reasonable medicine taking of old people |
CN110711139A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-21 | 王峰 | Intelligent medicine box and intelligent medicine taking control system and method |
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