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CN111044737A - Inspection pipeline system and smear backup method thereof - Google Patents

Inspection pipeline system and smear backup method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111044737A
CN111044737A CN201811190866.8A CN201811190866A CN111044737A CN 111044737 A CN111044737 A CN 111044737A CN 201811190866 A CN201811190866 A CN 201811190866A CN 111044737 A CN111044737 A CN 111044737A
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Prior art keywords
sample
smear
inspection
automatic
mode
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刘平
赵庆
张振兴
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Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811190866.8A priority Critical patent/CN111044737A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/00029Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor provided with flat sample substrates, e.g. slides
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/00029Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor provided with flat sample substrates, e.g. slides
    • G01N2035/00168Manufacturing or preparing test elements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The system comprises a control device, and a sample loading mechanism, a sample recovery mechanism, a sample scheduling mechanism, at least one sample analyzer and an automatic sheet pusher which are respectively in signal connection with the control device, wherein the inspection assembly line system or the automatic sheet pusher is in a sheet pushing backup mode. The sample loading mechanism is used for providing a sample to be detected; the sample recovery mechanism is used for recovering the detected sample; the sample scheduling mechanism is used for transferring the sample to a sample analyzer and/or an automatic sheet pusher and transferring the detected sample to the sample recovery mechanism; the sample analyzer is used for carrying out blood detection and analysis on the sample and outputting a detection result to the control device; the test assembly line system can control the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer the sample to the automatic film pushing machine and control the automatic film pushing machine to prepare a smear of the sample when being in a film pushing backup mode or receiving a film pushing backup instruction, so that the film pushing backup function of the sample is realized.

Description

Inspection pipeline system and smear backup method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to an inspection pipeline system and a smear backup method thereof.
Background
Medical tests are tests on biochemical, immunological, hematological, cytological and other aspects of materials taken from living bodies, and are often used for detecting endocrine, infectious disease, immunity, tumor, pharmacology and other aspects, thereby providing a basis for preventing, diagnosing or treating diseases and evaluating health conditions. Among them, the blood routine test is the most basic test means, and is also an important way for medical test of diseases, and it can be used for auxiliary diagnosis of infection, inflammation, postoperative, blood system diseases, etc., and further obtain a certain treatment method from the pathological analysis of blood.
In some regional or national regulations, it is specified that each blood routine test sample must be backed up by a slide in addition to the current test in order to trace back the accuracy of the test result. At present, the blood routine test can be completed through a blood routine test production line, but the current blood routine test production line does not have the function of performing push backup on blood routine test samples.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a detection pipeline system and a smear backup method thereof, so that the detection pipeline system can perform smear backup on a sample.
According to a first aspect, there is provided in an embodiment a check pipeline system comprising: the system comprises a control device, a sample loading mechanism, a sample recovery mechanism, a sample scheduling mechanism, at least one sample analyzer and an automatic sheet pushing machine;
the sample loading mechanism is used for providing a sample to be detected;
the sample recovery mechanism is used for recovering the detected sample;
the sample scheduling mechanism is used for transferring the sample to a sample analyzer and/or an automatic sheet pusher and then transferring the detected sample to the sample recovery mechanism;
the sample analyzer is used for carrying out blood detection and analysis on the sample and outputting a detection result to the control device;
the control device is respectively in signal connection with the sample loading mechanism, the sample recovery mechanism, the sample scheduling mechanism, the sample analyzer and the automatic slide pusher, and when the inspection assembly line system is in a slide backup mode or receives a slide backup instruction, the control device controls the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer a sample to the automatic slide pusher and controls the automatic slide pusher to prepare a smear of the sample;
wherein, the inspection pipeline system or the automatic film pusher is in a film pushing backup mode.
According to a second aspect, an embodiment provides a method for backing up a smear, which is applied to a checking pipeline system, wherein the checking pipeline system comprises a control device, a sample loading mechanism, a sample recovery mechanism, a sample scheduling mechanism, at least one sample analyzer and an automatic slide pusher, wherein the sample loading mechanism, the sample recovery mechanism, the sample scheduling mechanism, the at least one sample analyzer and the automatic slide pusher are respectively connected with the control device; the method comprises the following steps:
judging whether the checking assembly line system is in a push backup mode or receives a push backup instruction;
and when the inspection production line system is in a push backup mode or receives a push backup instruction, controlling the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer the sample to the automatic push machine and controlling the automatic push machine to prepare a smear of the sample.
According to the inspection pipeline system and the smear backup method thereof in the embodiment, the inspection pipeline system can control the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer the sample to the automatic smear pushing machine when being in the smear backup mode or receiving the smear backup instruction, and control the automatic smear pushing machine to prepare the smear of the sample, so that the function of pushing and backing up the sample by the inspection pipeline system is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a checking pipeline system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a smear backup method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a specific smear backup method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another specific smear backup method according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another specific smear backup method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another inspection pipeline system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another inspection pipeline system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
In the conventional blood test line system, a blood analyzer tests a blood sample, and when a blood sample is identified to be abnormal in test result and needs to be subjected to microscopic examination, an inspector manually pushes the blood sample, or the blood test line system pushes the blood sample to a piece pushing machine for piece pushing, and the blood sample with a normal test result is not pushed.
In the embodiment of the invention, the inspection pipeline system or the automatic sheet pusher in the inspection pipeline system is in the sheet pushing backup mode, when the inspection pipeline system is in the sheet pushing backup mode or receives a sheet pushing backup instruction, the control device of the inspection pipeline system controls the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer the sample to the automatic sheet pusher and controls the automatic sheet pusher to prepare the smear of the sample, thereby realizing the function of automatic sheet pushing backup.
The embodiment of the invention provides an inspection assembly line system, the structural schematic diagram of which is shown in fig. 1, and the inspection assembly line system comprises a control device 1, a sample loading mechanism 2, a sample recovery mechanism 3, a sample scheduling mechanism 4, N (N is greater than or equal to 1) sample analyzers 5 and an automatic sheet pushing machine 6. The control device 1 may include a host for controlling the operation of the inspection line system, and a display for displaying information such as a configuration interface, a configuration result, and a detection result of the sample analyzer 5 of the inspection line system. In the embodiment of the present invention, the sample loading mechanism 2 is used for providing a sample to be detected; the sample recovery mechanism 3 is used for recovering the detected sample; the sample scheduling mechanism 4 is used for transferring the sample to the sample analyzer 5 and/or the automatic sheet pusher 6, and transferring the detected sample to the sample recovery mechanism 3; the sample analyzer 5 is used for performing blood detection and analysis on the sample and outputting a detection result to the control device 1; the control device 1 is respectively in signal connection with the sample loading mechanism 2, the sample recovery mechanism 3, the sample scheduling mechanism 4, the sample analyzer 5 and the automatic sheet pushing machine 6, when the inspection assembly line system is in a sheet pushing backup mode or receives a sheet pushing backup instruction, the control device 1 controls the sample scheduling mechanism 4 to transfer a sample to the automatic sheet pushing machine 6, and controls the automatic sheet pushing machine 6 to prepare a smear of the sample. In an embodiment of the present invention, the inspection pipeline system or automatic push machine 6 is in a push backup mode. The automatic film pushing machine 6 in the film pushing backup mode may be that the automatic film pushing machine 6 is set to the film pushing backup mode when the inspection assembly line system is installed, and when a sample passes through the automatic film pushing machine 6, the automatic film pushing machine 6 automatically prepares a film of the sample.
In practical application, the N sample analyzers 5 and the automatic slide pusher 6 are arranged in a flow line, and the automatic slide pusher 6 may be arranged at any position of the flow line. Preferably, the N sample analyzers 5 may be arranged in sequence along the direction from the sample introduction end to the sample recovery end of the inspection line, and then the automatic slide pusher 6 is arranged behind the nth sample analyzer 5, as shown in fig. 1, wherein the end where the sample loading mechanism 2 is located is the sample introduction end, and the end where the sample recovery mechanism 3 is located is the sample recovery end.
Specifically, in one embodiment, the control device 1 can communicate with a LIS (Laboratory information system), and when detecting that the sample loading mechanism 2 provides the sample to be detected, the control device 1 sends a command for inquiring the sample inspection mode to the LIS, receives the sample inspection mode sent by the LIS, and based on the slide backup instruction in the sample inspection mode, the control device 1 controls the sample scheduling mechanism 4 to transfer the sample to the automatic slide pusher 6, and controls the automatic slide pusher 6 to prepare the slide of the sample.
In another embodiment, the control device 1 may query a sample checking mode in the test tube order when detecting that the sample loading mechanism 2 provides the sample to be detected, and based on a smear backup mode in the sample checking mode, the control device 1 controls the sample scheduling mechanism 4 to transfer the sample to the automatic smear machine 6, and controls the automatic smear machine 6 to prepare a smear of the sample.
In another embodiment, the sample loading mechanism 2 may provide the sample to be tested through a tube rack, that is, a test tube containing the sample to be tested is loaded in the tube rack; at this time, when detecting that the sample loading mechanism 2 provides a sample to be detected, the control device 1 may identify a pipe rack identifier of the pipe rack, where the pipe rack identifier may be, for example, a pipe rack serial number, then obtain a sample inspection mode corresponding to the pipe rack identifier from the pipe rack order, based on a smear backup mode in the sample inspection mode, the control device 1 controls the sample scheduling mechanism 4 to transfer the pipe rack bearing the sample to the automatic smear pushing machine 6, and controls the automatic smear pushing machine 6 to prepare a smear of each sample in the pipe rack.
Based on the inspection pipeline system of the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for backing up smears, and a flowchart thereof refers to fig. 2, and may include the following steps:
step 101: and judging whether the checking pipeline system is in a push backup mode or receives a push backup instruction. When the control device 1 determines that the checking pipeline system is in the push backup mode or receives a push backup instruction, steps 102 to 103 are executed.
Step 102: and transferring the sample to an automatic sheet pusher.
When the inspection production line system is judged to be in the push backup mode or a push backup instruction is received, the control device 1 controls the sample scheduling mechanism 4 to transfer the sample to the automatic push machine 6.
Specifically, when the control device 1 determines that the inspection line system is in the push backup mode or receives a push backup instruction, the inspection line system performs a blood inspection on the sample, and also prepares a smear of the sample to perform smear backup on the sample. In one embodiment, the control device 1 may obtain a detection result output by the sample analyzer 5, determine whether the sample completes all items to be detected according to the detection result, and when the sample completes all items to be detected, the control device 1 controls the sample scheduling mechanism 4 to transfer the sample to the automatic slide pusher 6. That is, after all items to be detected of the sample are detected, the sample is transferred to the automatic slide pusher 6 for slide backup.
For example, the control device 1 may operate an expert system, and when the inspection pipeline system is installed, the expert system may be set to the push backup mode on a setting interface of the expert system, and at this time, the inspection pipeline system is in the push backup mode; in the push sheet backup mode, for each sample entering the inspection production line, the control device 1 controls the sample scheduling mechanism 4 to transfer the sample to the sample analyzer 5 for blood detection and analysis according to the item to be detected of the sample, then obtains the detection result output by the sample analyzer 5, and judges whether the sample completes all the items to be detected according to the detection result; if the items to be detected are not finished, controlling the sample scheduling mechanism 4 to transfer the sample to the next sample analyzer 5 according to the unfinished items to be detected until all the items to be detected of the sample are finished; when all the items to be detected of the sample are completed, the control device 1 controls the sample scheduling mechanism 4 to transfer the sample to the automatic slide pusher 6.
In another embodiment, the control device 1 may also control the sample scheduling mechanism 4 to transfer the sample to the automatic slide loader 6 for smear preparation while the blood detection and analysis are performed on the sucked sample after the sample analyzer 5 completes the sample suction. That is, the sample analyzer 5 performs sample detection after the completion of sample suction and transfers the sample to the automatic slide pusher 6 without waiting for the completion of sample measurement.
Step 103: prepare a smear of the sample.
After the sample scheduling mechanism 4 transfers the sample to the automatic slide loader 6, the control device 1 controls the automatic slide loader 6 to prepare a smear of the sample.
According to the inspection pipeline system and the smear backup method thereof provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the inspection pipeline system is in a smear backup mode or receives a smear backup instruction, the inspection pipeline system can control the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer the sample to the automatic smear pushing machine and control the automatic smear pushing machine to prepare the smear of the sample, so that the function of pushing and backing up each sample entering the inspection pipeline system is realized. Meanwhile, in the process, an inspector does not need to manually push the sheet of each sample, and the workload of manually pushing the sheet for backup is greatly reduced, so that the efficiency of sample push sheet backup is improved, and the working efficiency of a laboratory is improved.
Based on the inspection pipeline system and the smear backup method in the above embodiments, the embodiment of the present invention provides a specific smear backup method, which can send a smear pushing backup instruction to the inspection pipeline system by the LIS, and a flowchart thereof is shown in fig. 3, and the method may include the following steps:
step 201: a command to query the sample verification mode is sent to the LIS.
The control device 1 may communicate with the LIS, and when it is detected that the sample loading mechanism 2 provides the sample to be detected, i.e. when it is detected that a sample enters the inspection pipeline system, the control device 1 sends a command for inquiring the sample inspection mode to the LIS.
Step 202: a sample verification pattern sent by the LIS is received.
The LIS and the control device may set a push backup command in a communication protocol, and specifically, the LIS and the control device may set the push backup command in a sample test mode of the communication protocol, where the sample test mode further includes a test item of the sample. Thus, when the LIS receives the command for inquiring the sample test mode transmitted from the control device 1, the LIS transmits the sample test mode to the control device 1 according to the command, and at this time, the control device 1 can receive the push backup command and the detection items of the sample.
Thereafter, the inspection pipeline system performs the processes of step 203 to step 205 according to the sample inspection mode, and the specific processes of step 203 to step 205 can be referred to as step 101 to step 103.
By adopting the smear backup method of the embodiment, the LIS can send a smear backup instruction to the inspection pipeline system, and the inspection pipeline system can control the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer the sample to the automatic smear pushing machine to prepare the smear of the sample when receiving the smear backup instruction, thereby realizing the function of pushing and backing up each sample entering the inspection pipeline system. Meanwhile, the efficiency of sample push sheet backup is improved, and the working efficiency of a laboratory is improved.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides another specific smear backup method, which can set a smear backup mode in a test tube order to make the inspection pipeline system in the smear backup mode, and a flowchart thereof is shown in fig. 4, and the method can include the following steps:
step 301: a test tube order is set.
An expert system may be operated in the control device 1, and a test tube ordering function is provided in the expert system, and before the blood test is performed by the test line system, a tester may input a sample number corresponding to each test tube on a configuration interface of the expert system and set a corresponding sample test mode, in which a push sheet backup mode and a test item of the sample are specified.
For example, three samples to be tested are loaded in three test tubes, and before blood testing, the inspector inputs sample numbers corresponding to the three test tubes, such as 11, 12 and 13, on a configuration interface of the expert system; when the number of the sample No. 11 is input, a sample test mode is correspondingly set, all detection items of the sample No. 11 are appointed in the sample test mode, and the sample is appointed to be a push sheet backup mode; the same is done for samples No. 12 and No. 13. In practical application, an option of the pushback backup mode can be provided in a sample test mode of the configuration interface, and when the inspector selects the option, the inspector indicates that the sample needs to be subjected to pushback backup.
Step 302: the sample verification pattern in the tube order is queried.
After the test tube order is set, the operation of the inspection pipeline system is started, and the control device 1 inquires the sample inspection mode in the test tube order when detecting that the sample loading mechanism 2 provides the sample to be detected. For example, the inspection line system supplies sample No. 11 via the sample loading mechanism 2, and when the sample No. 11 is detected, the control device 1 inquires the expert system about the sample inspection mode of the sample No. 11, and reads the sample inspection mode of the sample No. 11 from the test tube order of the expert system, and when the push backup mode is designated in the sample inspection mode, the inspection line system is in the push backup mode.
Thereafter, the inspection pipeline system performs the processes of step 303 to step 305 according to the sample inspection mode, and the specific processes of step 303 to step 305 are described in step 101 to step 103.
By adopting the smear backup method of the embodiment, a smear backup mode can be set in the test tube order, so that the inspection pipeline system can control the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer the sample to the automatic smear pushing machine to prepare the smear of the sample when the smear backup mode is inquired, and the function of pushing and backing up each sample entering the inspection pipeline system is realized. Meanwhile, the efficiency of sample push sheet backup is improved, and the working efficiency of a laboratory is improved.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides another specific smear backup method, which can set a smear backup mode in a pipe rack order to make the inspection pipeline system in the smear backup mode, and a flowchart thereof is shown in fig. 5, and the method may include the following steps:
step 401: and setting a pipe rack order.
An expert system can be operated in the control device 1, in which a rack order can be set, and the inspector can set the rack order on a configuration interface of the expert system before the inspection line system performs sample inspection. Specifically, before sample detection, a required number of pipe racks can be taken according to samples to be detected, the samples with the same detection items are placed in the same pipe rack, each pipe rack is provided with a corresponding pipe rack identifier, and the pipe rack identifier can be the serial number of the pipe rack; the inspector can set a sample inspection mode corresponding to each of the pipe rack identifications on a configuration interface of the expert system, and specify a push sheet backup mode and an inspection item of the sample in the sample inspection mode.
For example, there are 5 samples to be detected, the detection items of the 5 samples to be detected are all the same, and the 5 samples to be detected can be placed in the same pipe frame, for example, in the pipe frame with the number of 80; the inspector can then set the rack order on the expert system configuration interface with the sample proofing mode for rack number 80, in which the test items for the samples and the pushers backup mode are specified, while the sample numbers for the 5 samples to be tested are entered in the rack number 80.
Step 402: and identifying the pipe frame mark.
After the pipe frame order is set, the inspection pipeline system starts to operate, and when the control device 1 detects that the sample loading mechanism 2 provides the samples to be detected, the pipe frame identification of the pipe frame bearing the samples to be detected in the sample loading mechanism 2 is identified. For example, the sample loading mechanism 2 supplies a sample to be detected through a pipe rack numbered 80, and the control device 1 recognizes a rack identifier of the pipe rack, which is identified as 80.
Step 403: a sample test pattern is obtained.
After recognizing the pipe rack identifier, the control device 1 acquires a sample inspection mode corresponding to the pipe rack identifier from the pipe rack order. For example, the control device 1 recognizes that the rack identification is 80, and then obtains a sample verification mode corresponding to the rack identified by the rack identification 80 from the rack order of the expert system, and when a push-piece backup mode is specified in the sample verification mode, the verification line system is in the push-piece backup mode.
Then, the inspection pipeline system executes the processes from step 404 to step 406 according to the sample inspection mode, and the specific processes from step 404 to step 406 can be referred to from step 101 to step 103.
By adopting the smear backup method of the embodiment, a smear backup mode can be set in the order of the pipe rack, so that the inspection pipeline system can control the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer the sample to the automatic smear pushing machine to prepare the smear of the sample when acquiring the smear backup mode, and the function of pushing and backing up each sample entering the inspection pipeline system is realized. Meanwhile, the efficiency of sample push sheet backup is improved, and the working efficiency of a laboratory is improved. Compared with the method shown in fig. 4, for a plurality of samples with the same detection items, the setting of the sample detection mode for each sample is not required, and the plurality of samples are only required to be arranged in the same pipe frame and the sample detection mode of the pipe frame is only required to be set, so that the workload of inspectors is further reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
In practical application, the inspection pipeline system may further include a film reader 7 and a smear transport mechanism 8, and a schematic structural diagram of the inspection pipeline system can be seen in fig. 6, different from fig. 1, the control device 1 is further connected to the smear transport mechanism 8 and the film reader 7 through signals respectively. At this moment, the control device 1 is further configured to identify a sample needing microscopic examination according to a sample detection result, and after the automatic smear pushing machine 6 performs smear preparation on the sample needing microscopic examination, the control device 1 is further configured to control the smear transferring mechanism 8 to transfer a smear of the sample needing microscopic examination to the sheet reading machine 7, and control the sheet reading machine 7 to read the smear, that is, control the sheet reading machine 7 to perform microscopic examination on the smear of the sample needing microscopic examination, and output a blood cell image under a microscope.
Based on the inspection pipeline system shown in fig. 6 and the smear backup method of the above embodiments, the smear backup method further includes: the control device 1 identifies a sample needing microscopic examination according to a sample detection result of the sample analyzer 5, after the automatic smear pushing machine 6 carries out smear preparation on the sample needing microscopic examination, the control device 1 controls the smear transferring mechanism to transfer the smear of the sample needing microscopic examination to the film reading machine 7, and controls the film reading machine 7 to read the smear.
In practical application, the inspection pipeline system may further include a smear storage machine 9 and a smear transport mechanism 8, the schematic structural diagram of which can be seen in fig. 7, and different from fig. 1, the control device 1 is further connected to the smear transport mechanism 8 and the smear storage machine 9 respectively through signals. At this time, the smear transferring mechanism 8 is used for transferring the smear of the sample prepared by the automatic smear pushing machine 6 to the smear storage machine 9; after the automatic smear pushing machine 6 carries out smear preparation on the sample, the control device 1 is also used for controlling the smear transport mechanism 8 to transport the smear of the sample to the smear storage machine 9 and controlling the smear storage machine 9 to store the smear.
Based on the inspection pipeline system shown in fig. 7 and the smear backup method in each of the above embodiments, after the automatic smear pushing machine 6 performs smear preparation on a sample, the smear backup method further includes: the control device 1 controls the smear transfer mechanism 8 to transfer the smear of the sample to the smear storage machine 9, and controls the smear storage machine 9 to store the smear.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the functions of the various methods in the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by computer programs. When all or part of the functions of the above embodiments are implemented by a computer program, the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a hard disk, etc., and the program is executed by a computer to realize the above functions. For example, the program may be stored in a memory of the device, and when the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the functions described above may be implemented. In addition, when all or part of the functions in the above embodiments are implemented by a computer program, the program may be stored in a storage medium such as a server, another computer, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a flash disk, or a removable hard disk, and may be downloaded or copied to a memory of a local device, or may be version-updated in a system of the local device, and when the program in the memory is executed by a processor, all or part of the functions in the above embodiments may be implemented.
The present invention has been described in terms of specific examples, which are provided to aid understanding of the invention and are not intended to be limiting. For a person skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions, modifications or substitutions may be made according to the idea of the invention.

Claims (14)

1. An inspection pipeline system, comprising: the system comprises a control device, a sample loading mechanism, a sample recovery mechanism, a sample scheduling mechanism, at least one sample analyzer and an automatic sheet pushing machine;
the sample loading mechanism is used for providing a sample to be detected;
the sample recovery mechanism is used for recovering the detected sample;
the sample scheduling mechanism is used for transferring the sample to a sample analyzer and/or an automatic sheet pusher and then transferring the detected sample to the sample recovery mechanism;
the sample analyzer is used for carrying out blood detection and analysis on the sample and outputting a detection result to the control device;
the control device is respectively in signal connection with the sample loading mechanism, the sample recovery mechanism, the sample scheduling mechanism, the sample analyzer and the automatic slide pusher, and when the inspection assembly line system is in a slide backup mode or receives a slide backup instruction, the control device controls the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer a sample to the automatic slide pusher and controls the automatic slide pusher to prepare a smear of the sample;
wherein, the inspection pipeline system or the automatic film pusher is in a film pushing backup mode.
2. The inspection pipelining system of claim 1, wherein the control device is specifically configured to communicate with a Laboratory Information System (LIS), the control device sends a command to the LIS to query a sample inspection mode upon detecting that the sample loading mechanism provides the sample to be inspected, receives the sample inspection mode sent by the LIS, controls the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer the sample to the automatic slide pusher based on a slide backup command in the sample inspection mode, and controls the automatic slide pusher to prepare the slide of the sample.
3. The inspection pipeline system of claim 1, wherein the control device is specifically configured to query a sample inspection mode in the test tube order upon detecting that the sample loading mechanism provides the sample to be inspected, and based on a smear backup mode in the sample inspection mode, the control device controls the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer the sample to the automatic smear machine and controls the automatic smear machine to prepare a smear of the sample.
4. The inspection line system of claim 1, wherein the sample loading mechanism is configured to provide a sample to be tested through a tube rack; the control device is specifically used for identifying the pipe frame identification of the pipe frame when the sample loading mechanism is detected to provide a sample to be detected, acquiring a sample inspection mode corresponding to the pipe frame identification from a pipe frame order, and controlling the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer the pipe frame bearing the sample to the automatic sheet pusher based on the sheet pushing backup mode in the sample inspection mode and control the automatic sheet pusher to prepare a smear of each sample in the pipe frame.
5. The inspection pipeline system of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a sheet reader and a smear transport mechanism;
the smear transferring mechanism is used for transferring a smear of a sample needing microscopic examination to the sheet reader;
the control device is respectively in signal connection with the smear transferring mechanism and the film reading machine, and the control device is further used for identifying samples needing microscopic examination according to sample detection results, after the automatic film pushing machine carries out smear preparation on the samples needing microscopic examination, the control device is further used for controlling the smear transferring mechanism to transfer smears of the samples needing microscopic examination to the film reading machine, and controlling the film reading machine to read the smears.
6. The inspection pipeline system of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a smear storage machine and a smear transport mechanism;
the smear transfer mechanism is used for transferring smears of samples prepared by the automatic smear pushing machine to the smear storage machine;
the control device is in signal connection with the smear transferring mechanism and the smear storage machine respectively, and is used for controlling the smear transferring mechanism to transfer the smear of the sample to the smear storage machine and controlling the smear storage machine to store the smear after the automatic smear pushing machine carries out smear preparation on the sample.
7. The inspection line system of claim 1, wherein the sample analyzers and the autosampler are arranged sequentially along the direction from the sample introduction end to the sample recovery end of the inspection line.
8. The method for backing up the smear is characterized by being applied to a checking assembly line system, wherein the checking assembly line system comprises a control device, a sample loading mechanism, a sample recovery mechanism, a sample scheduling mechanism, at least one sample analyzer and an automatic smear pushing machine, wherein the sample loading mechanism, the sample recovery mechanism, the sample scheduling mechanism, the at least one sample analyzer and the automatic smear pushing machine are respectively connected with the control device; the method comprises the following steps:
judging whether the checking assembly line system is in a push backup mode or receives a push backup instruction;
and when the inspection assembly line system is in a push backup mode or receives a push backup instruction, controlling the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer the sample to the automatic push machine and controlling the automatic push machine to prepare a smear of the sample.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein controlling a sample scheduling mechanism to transfer samples to an automated slide loader when the inspection pipeline system is in a slide backup mode or a slide backup command is received comprises:
when the inspection pipeline system is in a push backup mode or receives a push backup instruction, acquiring a detection result output by a sample analyzer;
judging whether the sample completes all items to be detected according to the detection result;
and controlling the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer the sample to the automatic wafer pusher when the sample finishes all the items to be detected.
10. The method of claim 8, wherein controlling a sample scheduling mechanism to transfer samples to an automated slide loader when the inspection pipeline system is in a slide backup mode or a slide backup command is received comprises:
and when the inspection assembly line system is in a push backup mode or receives a push backup instruction, controlling the sample scheduling mechanism to transfer the sample to the automatic push chip machine when the sample analyzer finishes sucking the sample and performs blood detection and analysis.
11. The method of any of claims 8-10, wherein prior to said determining whether the inspection pipeline system is in a pushback mode or receiving a pushback instruction, the method further comprises:
when the sample loading mechanism is detected to provide a sample to be detected, sending a command for inquiring a sample detection mode to a laboratory information system LIS;
and receiving a sample inspection mode sent by the LIS, wherein the sample inspection mode comprises a push sheet backup instruction and a detection item of the sample to be detected.
12. The method of any of claims 8-10, wherein prior to said determining whether the inspection pipeline system is in a pushback mode or receiving a pushback instruction, the method further comprises:
when the sample loading mechanism is detected to provide the sample to be detected, inquiring a sample inspection mode in the test tube order, wherein the sample inspection mode comprises a push sheet backup mode and a detection item of the sample to be detected.
13. The method of any of claims 8-10, wherein prior to said determining whether the inspection pipeline system is in a pushback mode or receiving a pushback instruction, the method further comprises:
when the sample loading mechanism is detected to provide a sample to be detected, identifying a pipe frame identifier of a pipe frame bearing the sample to be detected in the sample loading mechanism;
and obtaining a sample inspection mode corresponding to the pipe rack identification from the pipe rack order, wherein the sample inspection mode comprises a push sheet backup mode and a detection item of the sample to be detected.
14. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by comprising a program executable by a processor to implement the method of any one of claims 8 to 13.
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