Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present invention in its various embodiments. However, the technical solution claimed in the present invention can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.
(first embodiment)
Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides an image pickup optical lens 10. Fig. 1 shows an image pickup optical lens 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and the image pickup optical lens 10 includes seven lenses. Specifically, the imaging optical lens 10, in order from an object side to an image side, includes: the stop S1, the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, the fifth lens L5, the sixth lens L6, the seventh lens L7, and the eighth lens L8. An optical element such as an optical filter (filter) GF may be disposed between the eighth lens L8 and the image plane Si.
The focal length of the first lens L1 is f1, f1 is larger than or equal to 0.00mm, the positive and negative of the focal length of the first lens are regulated, and the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity through reasonable distribution of the focal length. Preferably, f1 ≧ 9.97mm is satisfied.
The focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the second lens L2 is f2, and the following relations are satisfied: f2/f is more than or equal to 0.50 and less than or equal to 1.40, the ratio of the focal length of the second lens to the total focal length of the system is specified, and the spherical aberration and the field curvature of the system can be effectively balanced. Preferably, 0.55. ltoreq. f 2/f. ltoreq.1.40 is satisfied.
The refractive index of the eighth lens is n8, and the following relational expression is satisfied: 1.55 is less than or equal to n8 is less than or equal to 1.70, the refractive index of the eighth lens is specified, and the optical system performance is improved within the conditional expression range. Preferably, 1.56. ltoreq. n 8. ltoreq.1.69 is satisfied.
The curvature radius R13 of the object-side surface of the seventh lens L7 and the curvature radius R14 of the image-side surface of the seventh lens L7 satisfy the following relations: 2.50 ≦ (R13+ R14)/(R13-R14) ≦ 30.00, defines the shape of the seventh lens, and within the range defined by the conditional expression, can alleviate the deflection degree of the light passing through the lens, effectively reducing the aberration. Preferably, 2.51 ≦ (R13+ R14)/(R13-R14) ≦ 29.92 is satisfied.
When the focal length of the image pickup optical lens 10, the focal length of each lens, the on-axis distance from the image side surface to the object side surface of the relevant lens, and the on-axis thickness satisfy the above relation, the image pickup optical lens 10 can have high performance and meet the design requirement of low TTL.
The on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7, the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fourth lens to the object side surface of the fifth lens is d8, d7/d8 is not less than 5.00 and not more than 9.00, the ratio of the thickness of the fourth lens to the air space of the fourth fifth lens is specified, the total optical length is favorably compressed within the conditional expression range, and the ultrathin effect is realized. Preferably, it satisfies d7/d8 ≦ 5.30 ≦ 8.88.
The focal length of the first lens L1 is f1, f1/f is more than or equal to 1.61 and less than or equal to 414.33, and the ratio of the focal length of the first lens L1 to the overall focal length is specified. When the first lens element is within the specified range, the first lens element has proper positive refractive power, which is beneficial to reducing system aberration and is beneficial to the development of ultra-thinning and wide-angle lens. Preferably, 2.57. ltoreq. f 1/f. ltoreq. 331.47 is satisfied.
The curvature radius R1 of the object side surface of the first lens L1 and the curvature radius R2 of the image side surface of the first lens L1 satisfy the following relations: 38.48 ≦ (R1+ R2)/(R1-R2) ≦ 214.83, and the shape of the first lens is controlled appropriately so that the first lens can effectively correct the system spherical aberration. Preferably, it satisfies-24.05 ≦ (R1+ R2)/(R1-R2). ltoreq. 171.87.
The on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is d1, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied: d1/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.09, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.03. ltoreq. d 1/TTL. ltoreq.0.07 is satisfied.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is R4, -2.24 (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4) is less than or equal to-0.50, the shape of the second lens L2 is defined, and the chromatic aberration of the axis can be corrected favorably as the lens is changed to an ultra-thin wide angle within the range. Preferably, it satisfies-1.40 ≦ (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4). ltoreq.0.62.
The on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, and satisfies the following relation: d3/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.11, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.04. ltoreq. d 3/TTL. ltoreq.0.09 is satisfied.
The focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3, and the following relationships are satisfied: -5.57 ≦ f3/f ≦ -0.82, allowing better imaging quality and lower sensitivity of the system through reasonable distribution of optical power. Satisfies f3/f is less than or equal to-1.02 and is less than or equal to-3.48.
The curvature radius R5 of the object side surface of the third lens L3 and the curvature radius R6 of the image side surface of the third lens L3 satisfy the following relations: the (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6) is not more than 0.46 and not more than 10.15, the shape of the third lens L3 can be effectively controlled, the molding of the third lens L3 is facilitated, the deflection degree of light rays passing through the lens can be alleviated within the range specified by the conditional expression, and the aberration can be effectively reduced. Preferably, 0.74. ltoreq. (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6). ltoreq.8.12 is satisfied.
The on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is d5, and satisfies the following relation: d5/TTL is more than or equal to 0.01 and less than or equal to 0.05, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.02. ltoreq. d 5/TTL. ltoreq.0.04 is satisfied.
The focal length of the whole pick-up optical lens 10 is defined as f, the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is defined as f4, f4/f is greater than or equal to 0.87 and less than or equal to 22.34, and the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity through reasonable distribution of focal power. Preferably, 1.39. ltoreq. f 4/f. ltoreq.17.87 is satisfied.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is R8, the ratio of (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8) to 0.62 is not more than 14.94, and the shape of the fourth lens L4 is defined, so that when the curvature radius is within the range, problems such as off-axis aberration and the like are favorably corrected along with the development of an ultra-thin wide angle. Preferably, 0.98 ≦ (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8) ≦ 11.95 is satisfied.
The on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, and satisfies the following relation: d7/TTL is more than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.21, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.08. ltoreq. d 7/TTL. ltoreq.0.17 is satisfied.
The focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5, and the following relationships are satisfied: f5/f is less than or equal to-1.57, the definition of the fifth lens L5 can effectively make the light angle of the camera lens smooth, and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, it satisfies-16.85. ltoreq. f 5/f. ltoreq-1.96.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is R10, and the following relations are satisfied: -7.47 ≦ (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) ≦ -0.88, and the shape of the fifth lens L5 is specified, and when the conditions are within the range, it is advantageous to correct the aberration of the off-axis view angle and the like as the ultra-thin wide angle is developed. Preferably, it satisfies-4.67 ≦ (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) ≦ -1.09.
The fifth lens L5 has an on-axis thickness d9, and satisfies the following relationship: d9/TTL is more than or equal to 0.01 and less than or equal to 0.06, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.02. ltoreq. d 9/TTL. ltoreq.0.05 is satisfied.
The focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6, and the following relationships are satisfied: 1.14 ≦ f6/f ≦ 5.98, and the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity through reasonable distribution of the focal power. Preferably, 1.82. ltoreq. f 6/f. ltoreq.4.78 is satisfied.
The curvature radius R11 of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 and the curvature radius R12 of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 satisfy the following relations: -10.43 ≦ (R11+ R12)/(R11-R12) ≦ -1.99, and the shape of the sixth lens L6 is specified, and when the conditions are within the range, it is advantageous to correct the aberration of the off-axis view angle and the like as the ultra-thin wide angle is developed. Preferably, it satisfies-6.52 ≦ (R11+ R12)/(R11-R12). ltoreq.2.49.
The on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6 is d11, and satisfies the following relation: d11/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.12, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.05. ltoreq. d 11/TTL. ltoreq.0.10 is satisfied.
The focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the seventh lens L7 is f7, and the following relations are satisfied: 87.90 ≦ f7/f ≦ -2.09, making the system with better imaging quality and lower sensitivity by reasonable distribution of optical power. Preferably, f 7/f.ltoreq.2.61 is satisfied at-54.94. ltoreq.f 7/f.
The seventh lens L7 has an on-axis thickness d13, and satisfies the following relationship: d13/TTL is more than or equal to 0.01 and less than or equal to 0.09, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.02. ltoreq. d 13/TTL. ltoreq.0.07 is satisfied.
The focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the eighth lens L8 is f8, and the following relations are satisfied: 3.91 ≦ f8/f ≦ -0.89, allowing better imaging quality and lower sensitivity of the system through reasonable distribution of optical power. Preferably, it satisfies-2.45. ltoreq. f 8/f. ltoreq-1.11.
The curvature radius R15 of the object side surface of the eighth lens L8 and the curvature radius R17 of the image side surface of the eighth lens L8 satisfy the following relations: 1.09 ≦ (R15+ R16)/(R15-R16) ≦ 6.22, and the shape of the eighth lens L8 is specified, and when the conditions are within the range, it is advantageous to correct the aberration of the off-axis view angle and the like as the ultra-thin wide angle progresses. Preferably, 1.74. ltoreq. (R15+ R16)/(R15-R16). ltoreq.4.98 is satisfied.
The eighth lens L8 has an on-axis thickness d15, and satisfies the following relationship: d15/TTL is more than or equal to 0.06 and less than or equal to 0.21, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.10. ltoreq. d 15/TTL. ltoreq.0.17 is satisfied.
In this embodiment, the combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 is defined as f12, and the following relation is satisfied: f12/f is not less than 0.32 and not more than 1.70, and within the range of the conditional expression, the aberration and distortion of the image pickup optical lens 10 can be eliminated, and the back focal length of the image pickup optical lens 10 can be suppressed, so as to keep the miniaturization of the image lens system. Preferably, 0.52. ltoreq. f 12/f. ltoreq.1.36.
In the present embodiment, the ratio between the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens 10 and the image height IH of the imaging optical lens 10 satisfies the following relationship: TTL/IH is less than or equal to 1.38, and ultra-thinning is facilitated.
In the present embodiment, the field angle FOV in the diagonal direction of the imaging optical lens 10 is equal to or larger than 85 °, which is advantageous for achieving a wide angle.
In the present embodiment, the F number Fno of the imaging optical lens 10 is not more than 2.00, and the large aperture has good imaging performance.
With such a design, the total optical length TTL of the entire imaging optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, and the characteristic of miniaturization can be maintained.
The image pickup optical lens 10 of the present invention will be explained below by way of example. The symbols described in the respective examples are as follows. The unit of focal length, on-axis distance, curvature radius, on-axis thickness, position of reverse curvature and position of stagnation point is mm.
TTL: the total optical length (on-axis distance from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane) in units of mm;
preferably, the object side surface and/or the image side surface of the lens may be further provided with an inflection point and/or a stagnation point to meet the requirement of high-quality imaging.
Tables 1 and 2 show design data of the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 1 ]
Wherein each symbol has the following meaning.
S1: an aperture;
r: the radius of curvature of the optical surface and the radius of curvature of the lens as the center;
r1: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the first lens L1;
r2: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the first lens L1;
r3: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the second lens L2;
r4: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the second lens L2;
r5: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the third lens L3;
r6: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the third lens L3;
r7: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
r8: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
r9: a radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;
r10: a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5;
r11: a radius of curvature of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;
r12: a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6;
r13: a radius of curvature of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;
r14: a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the seventh lens L7;
r15: a radius of curvature of the object side surface of the eighth lens L8;
r16: a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the eighth lens L8;
r17: radius of curvature of the object side of the optical filter GF;
r18: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the optical filter GF;
d: an on-axis thickness of the lenses and an on-axis distance between the lenses;
d 0: the on-axis distance of the stop S1 to the object-side surface of the first lens L1;
d 1: the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;
d 2: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens L1 to the object-side surface of the second lens L2;
d 3: the on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;
d 4: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the second lens L2 to the object-side surface of the third lens L3;
d 5: the on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;
d 6: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the third lens L3 to the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
d 7: the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;
d 8: an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 to an object-side surface of the fifth lens L5;
d 9: the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;
d 10: an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 to an object-side surface of the sixth lens L6;
d 11: the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;
d 12: an on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object-side surface of the seventh lens L7;
d 13: the on-axis thickness of the seventh lens L7;
d 14: an on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the seventh lens L7 to the object-side surface of the eighth lens L8;
d 15: the on-axis thickness of the eighth lens L8;
d 16: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the eighth lens L8 to the object-side surface of the optical filter GF;
d 15: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;
d 16: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the optical filter GF to the image surface;
nd: the refractive index of the d-line;
nd 1: the refractive index of the d-line of the first lens L1;
nd 2: the refractive index of the d-line of the second lens L2;
nd 3: the refractive index of the d-line of the third lens L3;
nd 4: the refractive index of the d-line of the fourth lens L4;
nd 5: the refractive index of the d-line of the fifth lens L5;
nd 6: the refractive index of the d-line of the sixth lens L6;
nd 7: the refractive index of the d-line of the seventh lens L7;
nd 8: the refractive index of the d-line of the eighth lens L8;
ndg: the refractive index of the d-line of the optical filter GF;
vd: an Abbe number;
v 1: abbe number of the first lens L1;
v 2: abbe number of the second lens L2;
v 3: abbe number of the third lens L3;
v 4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;
v 5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;
v 6: abbe number of the sixth lens L6;
v 7: abbe number of the seventh lens L7;
v 8: abbe number of the eighth lens L8;
vg: abbe number of the optical filter GF.
Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 2 ]
Wherein k is a conic coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18, A20 are aspheric coefficients.
IH: image height
y=(x2/R)/[1+{1-(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16+A18x18+A20x20 (1)
For convenience, the aspherical surface of each lens surface uses the aspherical surface shown in the above formula (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomial form expressed by this formula (1).
Tables 3 and 4 show the inflection point and stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Wherein P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6, P7R1 and P7R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the seventh lens L7, and P8R1 and P8R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the eighth lens L8, respectively. The "inflection point position" field correspondence data is a vertical distance from an inflection point set on each lens surface to the optical axis of the image pickup optical lens 10. The "stagnation point position" field corresponding data is the vertical distance from the stagnation point set on each lens surface to the optical axis of the imaging optical lens 10.
[ TABLE 3 ]
|
Number of points of inflection
|
Position of reverse curvature 1
|
Position of reverse curvature 2
|
Position of reverse curvature 3
|
P1R1
|
0
|
|
|
|
P1R2
|
0
|
|
|
|
P2R1
|
2
|
1.025
|
1.445
|
|
P2R2
|
0
|
|
|
|
P3R1
|
1
|
1.635
|
|
|
P3R2
|
0
|
|
|
|
P4R1
|
1
|
1.665
|
|
|
P4R2
|
1
|
1.885
|
|
|
P5R1
|
0
|
|
|
|
P5R2
|
1
|
1.835
|
|
|
P6R1
|
2
|
1.315
|
2.895
|
|
P6R2
|
1
|
1.575
|
|
|
P7R1
|
1
|
1.495
|
|
|
P7R2
|
2
|
1.365
|
3.145
|
|
P8R1
|
2
|
0.635
|
2.615
|
|
P8R2
|
3
|
1.055
|
4.825
|
5.025 |
[ TABLE 4 ]
|
Number of stagnation points
|
Location of stagnation 1
|
P1R1
|
0
|
|
P1R2
|
0
|
|
P2R1
|
0
|
|
P2R2
|
0
|
|
P3R1
|
0
|
|
P3R2
|
0
|
|
P4R1
|
0
|
|
P4R2
|
0
|
|
P5R1
|
0
|
|
P5R2
|
0
|
|
P6R1
|
1
|
2.055
|
P6R2
|
1
|
2.405
|
P7R1
|
1
|
2.275
|
P7R2
|
1
|
2.185
|
P8R1
|
1
|
1.195
|
P8R2
|
1
|
2.475 |
Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 436nm, 486nm, 546nm, 587nm, and 656nm passing through the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the field curvature and distortion of light having a wavelength of 546nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment, where the field curvature S in fig. 4 is the field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is the field curvature in the tangential direction.
Table 13 shown later shows values of various numerical values in examples 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to the parameters specified in the conditional expressions.
As shown in table 13, the first embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 3.101mm, a full field image height of 6.00mm, a diagonal field angle of 87.20 °, a wide angle, and a high profile, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.
(second embodiment)
The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, and only different points will be described below.
Tables 5 and 6 show design data of the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 5 ]
Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 6 ]
Tables 7 and 8 show the inflection point and stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 7 ]
[ TABLE 8 ]
|
Number of stagnation points
|
Location of stagnation 1
|
Location of stagnation 2
|
P1R1
|
0
|
|
|
P1R2
|
0
|
|
|
P2R1
|
0
|
|
|
P2R2
|
1
|
1.455
|
|
P3R1
|
0
|
|
|
P3R2
|
0
|
|
|
P4R1
|
0
|
|
|
P4R2
|
0
|
|
|
P5R1
|
0
|
|
|
P5R2
|
0
|
|
|
P6R1
|
1
|
1.985
|
|
P6R2
|
1
|
2.335
|
|
P7R1
|
1
|
2.235
|
|
P7R2
|
1
|
2.265
|
|
P8R1
|
2
|
1.175
|
4.155
|
P8R2
|
1
|
2.585
|
|
Fig. 6 and 7 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 436nm, 486nm, 546nm, 587nm, and 656nm passing through the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 546nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment.
As shown in table 13, the second embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 3.166mm, a full field image height of 6.00mm, a diagonal field angle of 86.00 °, a wide angle, and a high profile, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.
(third embodiment)
The third embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, and only different points will be described below.
Tables 9 and 10 show design data of the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 9 ]
Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 10 ]
Tables 11 and 12 show the inflection points and the stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 11 ]
|
Number of points of inflection
|
Position of reverse curvature 1
|
Position of reverse curvature 2
|
Position of reverse curvature 3
|
P1R1
|
1
|
1.405
|
|
|
P1R2
|
2
|
1.105
|
1.525
|
|
P2R1
|
2
|
1.095
|
1.185
|
|
P2R2
|
1
|
1.075
|
|
|
P3R1
|
0
|
|
|
|
P3R2
|
0
|
|
|
|
P4R1
|
1
|
1.565
|
|
|
P4R2
|
1
|
1.855
|
|
|
P5R1
|
2
|
1.615
|
2.255
|
|
P5R2
|
1
|
1.685
|
|
|
P6R1
|
2
|
1.225
|
2.925
|
|
P6R2
|
2
|
1.405
|
3.405
|
|
P7R1
|
2
|
1.455
|
3.225
|
|
P7R2
|
2
|
1.305
|
3.095
|
|
P8R1
|
3
|
0.595
|
2.615
|
4.475
|
P8R2
|
1
|
0.985
|
|
|
[ TABLE 12 ]
Fig. 10 and 11 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 436nm, 486nm, 546nm, 587nm, and 656nm passing through the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment. Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 546nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment.
Table 13 below shows the numerical values corresponding to the respective conditional expressions in the present embodiment, in accordance with the conditional expressions described above. Obviously, the imaging optical system of the present embodiment satisfies the above conditional expressions.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 3.043mm, a full field image height of 6.00mm, a diagonal field angle of 88.30 °, a wide angle, and a high profile, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.
(fourth embodiment)
The fourth embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, and only different points will be described below.
Tables 13 and 14 show design data of the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 13 ]
Table 14 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 14 ]
Tables 15 and 16 show the inflection points and the stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 15 ]
|
Number of points of inflection
|
Position of reverse curvature 1
|
Position of reverse curvature 2
|
Position of reverse curvature 3
|
P1R1
|
0
|
|
|
|
P1R2
|
2
|
0.945
|
1.425
|
|
P2R1
|
2
|
0.855
|
1.395
|
|
P2R2
|
2
|
0.445
|
0.795
|
|
P3R1
|
1
|
0.115
|
|
|
P3R2
|
0
|
|
|
|
P4R1
|
1
|
1.215
|
|
|
P4R2
|
2
|
1.405
|
1.825
|
|
P5R1
|
0
|
|
|
|
P5R2
|
1
|
1.885
|
|
|
P6R1
|
2
|
1.005
|
2.645
|
|
P6R2
|
1
|
1.285
|
|
|
P7R1
|
3
|
1.355
|
3.115
|
3.525
|
P7R2
|
3
|
1.345
|
3.125
|
3.825
|
P8R1
|
2
|
0.535
|
2.585
|
|
P8R2
|
2
|
1.015
|
4.755
|
|
[ TABLE 16 ]
|
Number of stagnation points
|
Location of stagnation 1
|
Location of stagnation 2
|
P1R1
|
0
|
|
|
P1R2
|
0
|
|
|
P2R1
|
0
|
|
|
P2R2
|
0
|
|
|
P3R1
|
1
|
0.185
|
|
P3R2
|
0
|
|
|
P4R1
|
0
|
|
|
P4R2
|
0
|
|
|
P5R1
|
0
|
|
|
P5R2
|
0
|
|
|
P6R1
|
1
|
1.685
|
|
P6R2
|
1
|
1.995
|
|
P7R1
|
1
|
2.195
|
|
P7R2
|
1
|
2.265
|
|
P8R1
|
2
|
0.965
|
4.355
|
P8R2
|
1
|
2.205
|
|
Fig. 15 and 16 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 436nm, 486nm, 546nm, 587nm, and 656nm passing through the imaging optical lens 20 according to the fourth embodiment. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 546nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 20 according to the fourth embodiment.
Table 17 below shows the numerical values corresponding to the respective conditional expressions in the present embodiment in accordance with the conditional expressions. Obviously, the imaging optical system of the present embodiment satisfies the above conditional expressions.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 3.222mm, a full field image height of 6.00mm, a diagonal field angle of 85.00 °, a wide angle, and a high profile, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.
[ TABLE 17 ]
Parameter and condition formula
|
Example 1
|
Example 2
|
Example 3
|
Example 4
|
f
|
6.201
|
6.331
|
6.086
|
6.444
|
f1
|
19.94
|
178.00
|
39.47
|
1779.98
|
f2
|
8.663
|
5.964
|
7.982
|
3.918
|
f3
|
-16.796
|
-13.633
|
-16.943
|
-7.926
|
f4
|
10.808
|
13.692
|
12.412
|
95.965
|
f5
|
-14.568
|
-22.134
|
-24.037
|
-86.854
|
f6
|
24.705
|
15.501
|
13.869
|
19.001
|
f7
|
-272.541
|
-41.526
|
-19.087
|
-120.184
|
f8
|
-11.106
|
-10.274
|
-11.911
|
-8.563
|
f12
|
6.298
|
6.009
|
6.886
|
4.185
|
Fno
|
2.00
|
2.00
|
2.00
|
2.00
|
f2/f
|
1.40
|
0.94
|
1.31
|
0.61
|
n8
|
1.64
|
1.57
|
1.67
|
1.57
|
(R13+R14)/(R13-R14)
|
29.84
|
11.85
|
2.52
|
28.83
|
d7/d8
|
7.38
|
5.59
|
8.75
|
6.34 |
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific embodiments for practicing the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.