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CN111025589B - Camera optics - Google Patents

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CN111025589B
CN111025589B CN201911384404.4A CN201911384404A CN111025589B CN 111025589 B CN111025589 B CN 111025589B CN 201911384404 A CN201911384404 A CN 201911384404A CN 111025589 B CN111025589 B CN 111025589B
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lens
image
curvature
radius
ttl
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CN111025589A (en
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孙雯
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Chengrui Optics Changzhou Co Ltd
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Chengrui Optics Changzhou Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/001Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
    • G02B13/0015Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
    • G02B13/002Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
    • G02B13/0045Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having five or more lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/06Panoramic objectives; So-called "sky lenses" including panoramic objectives having reflecting surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/18Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below with lenses having one or more non-spherical faces, e.g. for reducing geometrical aberration

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及光学镜头领域,公开了一种摄像光学镜头,该摄像光学镜头自物侧至像侧依序包含:第一透镜,第二透镜,第三透镜,第四透镜,第五透镜,第六透镜,第七透镜,以及第八透镜;摄像光学镜头的焦距为f,第一透镜的焦距为f1,第二透镜的焦距为f2,第一透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R1,第一透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R2,第一透镜的轴上厚度为d1,第一透镜的像侧面到第二透镜的物侧面的轴上距离为d2,且满足下列关系式:f1≥0.00mm;1.60≤f2/f≤3.50;3.00≤d1/d2≤30.00;‑0.90≤(R1+R2)/(R1‑R2)≤‑0.20。本发明提供的摄像光学镜头具有良好光学性能的同时,满足大光圈、广角化、超薄化的设计要求。

Figure 201911384404

The invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and discloses an imaging optical lens. The imaging optical lens comprises, in order from the object side to the image side: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a first lens Six lenses, the seventh lens, and the eighth lens; the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the focal length of the second lens is f2, the radius of curvature of the object side of the first lens is R1, the first lens The curvature radius of the mirror side surface is R2, the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, the on-axis distance from the image side of the first lens to the object side of the second lens is d2, and the following relationship is satisfied: f1≥0.00mm; 1.60 ≤f2/f≤3.50; 3.00≤d1/d2≤30.00; ‑0.90≤(R1+R2)/(R1‑R2)≤‑0.20. The imaging optical lens provided by the present invention has good optical performance and at the same time meets the design requirements of large aperture, wide angle and ultra-thinness.

Figure 201911384404

Description

Image pickup optical lens
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and more particularly, to an imaging optical lens suitable for portable terminal devices such as smart phones and digital cameras, and imaging apparatuses such as monitors and PC lenses.
Background
In recent years, with the rise of smart phones, the demand of miniaturized camera lenses is increasing, and the photosensitive devices of general camera lenses are not limited to two types, namely, a Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or a Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) Device, and due to the refinement of Semiconductor manufacturing technology, the pixel size of the photosensitive devices is reduced, and in addition, the current electronic products are developed in a form of being excellent in function, light, thin, short and small, so that the miniaturized camera lenses with good imaging quality are the mainstream in the current market.
In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens mounted on the mobile phone camera conventionally adopts three-piece, four-piece, or even five-piece or six-piece lens structures. However, with the development of technology and the increasing demand of diversification of users, under the condition that the pixel area of the photosensitive device is continuously reduced and the requirement of the system for the imaging quality is continuously improved, an eight-piece lens structure gradually appears in the lens design, although a common eight-piece lens has good optical performance, the focal power, the lens pitch and the lens shape setting still have certain irrationality, so that the design requirements of large aperture and ultra-thinness cannot be met while the lens structure has good optical performance.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an imaging optical lens that has good optical performance and satisfies design requirements for a large aperture and an ultra-thin structure.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an imaging optical lens, in order from an object side to an image side, comprising: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an eighth lens;
the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the focal length of the second lens is f2, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens is R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens is R2, the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens to the object side surface of the second lens is d2, and the following relational expression is satisfied: f1 is more than or equal to 0.00 mm; f2/f is more than or equal to 1.60 and less than or equal to 3.50; d1/d2 is more than or equal to 3.00 and less than or equal to 30.00; the ratio of (R1+ R2)/(R1-R2) is not less than 0.90 and not more than-0.20.
Preferably, the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the eighth lens is R15, the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the eighth lens is R16, and the following relationship is satisfied: the ratio of (R15+ R16)/(R15-R16) is not more than 0.30 and not more than 0.75.
Preferably, the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens is TTL, and satisfies the following relation: f1/f is more than or equal to 0.37 and less than or equal to 1.33; d1/TTL is more than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.18.
Preferably, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the second lens element is R3, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the second lens element is R4, the on-axis thickness of the second lens element is d3, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied: (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4) is not more than 0.63 and not more than 3.90; d3/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.14.
Preferably, the focal length of the third lens element is f3, the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the third lens element is R5, the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the third lens element is R6, the on-axis thickness of the third lens element is d5, the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied: f3/f is not less than 2.63 and not more than-0.61; -0.54 ≤ (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6) 3.49; d5/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.06.
Preferably, the focal length of the fourth lens element is f4, the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the fourth lens element is R7, the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fourth lens element is R8, the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens element is d7, the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied: 34.91 < f4/f < 15.45; -2.27 ≤ (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8) 5.11; d7/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.07.
Preferably, the focal length of the fifth lens element is f5, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens element is R9, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens element is R10, the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens element is d9, the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied: f5/f is more than or equal to 0.75 and less than or equal to 4.31; 4.52-0.89 of (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10); d9/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.07.
Preferably, the focal length of the sixth lens element is f6, the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the sixth lens element is R11, the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is R12, the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens element is d11, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied: f6/f is not less than 2.44 and not more than-0.69; 4.41-0.56 of (R11+ R12)/(R11-R12); d11/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.07.
Preferably, the focal length of the seventh lens element is f7, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the seventh lens element is R13, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the seventh lens element is R14, the on-axis thickness of the seventh lens element is d13, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied: f7/f is more than or equal to 0.46 and less than or equal to 1.48; -3.61 ≤ (R13+ R14)/(R13-R14) ≤ 0.90; d13/TTL is more than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.19.
Preferably, the focal length of the eighth lens element is f8, the on-axis thickness of the eighth lens element is d15, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: f8/f is not less than 1.70 and not more than-0.49; d15/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.13.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the imaging optical lens according to the present invention has excellent optical characteristics, has a large aperture and is made thin, and is particularly suitable for a mobile phone imaging lens unit and a WEB imaging lens which are constituted by imaging elements such as a high-pixel CCD and a CMOS.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic axial aberration diagram of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic axial aberration diagram of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 5;
fig. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of axial aberrations of the image pickup optical lens shown in fig. 9;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 9;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 9.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present invention in its various embodiments. However, the technical solution claimed in the present invention can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.
(first embodiment)
Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides an image pickup optical lens 10. Fig. 1 shows an imaging optical lens 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and the imaging optical lens 10 includes eight lenses. Specifically, the imaging optical lens 10, in order from an object side to an image side, includes: the stop S1, the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, the fifth lens L5, the sixth lens L6, the seventh lens L7, and the eighth lens L8. An optical element such as an optical filter (filter) GF may be disposed between the eighth lens L8 and the image plane Si.
The first lens element L1 with positive refractive power, the second lens element L2 with positive refractive power, the third lens element L3 with negative refractive power, the fifth lens element L5 with positive refractive power, the sixth lens element L6 with negative refractive power, the seventh lens element L7 with positive refractive power and the eighth lens element L8 with negative refractive power.
In the present embodiment, the focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1, and the following relation is satisfied: f1 is more than or equal to 0.00mm, the positive and negative of the focal length of the first lens are regulated, and the system has better imaging quality through reasonable distribution of the focal length. Preferably, f1 ≧ 2.51mm is satisfied.
Defining the focal length f of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 and the focal length f2 of the second lens L2, the following relations are satisfied: f2/f is more than or equal to 1.60 and less than or equal to 3.50, the ratio of the focal length of the second lens to the total focal length of the system is specified, the aberration can be effectively corrected, and the imaging quality is improved. Preferably, 1.63. ltoreq. f 2/f. ltoreq.3.45 is satisfied.
Defining the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 as d1, and the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens L1 to the object-side surface of the second lens L2 as d2, the following relationships are satisfied: d1/d2 is more than or equal to 3.00 and less than or equal to 30.00, the ratio of the thickness of the first lens to the air space of the first lens and the second lens is specified, and the total length of the optical system is favorably compressed within the range of conditional expressions, so that the ultrathin effect is realized. Preferably, 3.03 < d1/d2 < 29.91 is satisfied.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 is defined as R2, and the following relational expressions are satisfied: -0.90 ≦ (R1+ R2)/(R1-R2) ≦ -0.20, defining a first lens profile effective to balance system spherical aberration and curvature of field over a range of conditions.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the eighth lens L8 is defined as R15, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the eighth lens L8 is defined as R16, and the following relational expressions are satisfied: the shape of the eighth lens is regulated to be not less than 0.30 and not more than (R15+ R16)/(R15-R16) and not more than 0.75, and the deflection degree of light rays passing through the lens can be alleviated within the range regulated by the conditional expression, so that the aberration can be effectively reduced. Preferably, 0.32. ltoreq. R15+ R16)/(R15-R16. ltoreq.0.73 is satisfied.
Defining the focal length f of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 and the focal length f1 of the first lens L1, the following relations are satisfied: f1/f is more than or equal to 0.37 and less than or equal to 1.33, the ratio of the focal length of the first lens element L1 to the overall focal length is specified, and when the ratio is within the specified range, the first lens element has proper positive refractive power, which is beneficial to reducing system aberration and is beneficial to the development of ultra-thinning and wide-angle lenses. Preferably, 0.60. ltoreq. f 1/f. ltoreq.1.07 is satisfied.
The on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is d1, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system 10 is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: d1/TTL is more than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.18, and ultra-thinning is facilitated in the condition formula range. Preferably, 0.07. ltoreq. d 1/TTL. ltoreq.0.15 is satisfied.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is defined as R4, and the following relational expressions are satisfied: the second lens L2 is defined in a shape of (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4) of 0.63 to 3.90, and the problem of chromatic aberration on the axis can be corrected favorably as the lens is brought to an ultra-thin wide angle within the range. Preferably, 1.00. ltoreq (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4). ltoreq.3.12 is satisfied.
The on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system 10 is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: d3/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.14, and ultra-thinning is favorably realized within the range of conditional expressions. Preferably, 0.05. ltoreq. d 3/TTL. ltoreq.0.11 is satisfied.
Defining the focal length f of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 and the focal length f3 of the third lens L3, the following relations are satisfied: 2.63 ≦ f3/f ≦ -0.61, allowing better imaging quality and lower sensitivity of the system through reasonable distribution of optical power. Preferably, it satisfies-1.64. ltoreq. f 3/f. ltoreq-0.76.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is R6, and the following relational expression is satisfied: 0.54 ≦ (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6) ≦ 3.49, and defines the shape of the third lens, and within the range defined by the conditional expressions, the degree of deflection of the light rays passing through the lens can be alleviated, and the aberration can be effectively reduced. Preferably, it satisfies-0.33 ≦ (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6). ltoreq.2.79.
The on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is d5, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system 10 is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: d5/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.06, and ultra-thinning is facilitated in the conditional expression range. Preferably, 0.03. ltoreq. d 5/TTL. ltoreq.0.04 is satisfied.
Defining the focal length f of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 and the focal length f4 of the fourth lens L4, the following relations are satisfied: 34.91 ≦ f4/f ≦ 15.45, and specifies the ratio of the focal length of the fourth lens to the focal length of the system, which contributes to the improvement of the optical system performance within the conditional expression range. Preferably, it satisfies-21.82. ltoreq. f 4/f. ltoreq.12.36.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is R7, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 is R8, and the following relational expression is satisfied: -2.27 ≦ (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8) ≦ 5.11, and the shape of the fourth lens L4 is specified, and when the shape is within the range, it is advantageous to correct the aberration of the off-axis angle and the like with the development of an ultra-thin and wide-angle view. Preferably, it satisfies-1.42 ≦ (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8). ltoreq.4.09.
The on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system 10 is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: d7/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.07, and ultra-thinning is favorably realized within the range of conditional expressions. Preferably, 0.03. ltoreq. d 7/TTL. ltoreq.0.06 is satisfied.
Defining the focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 as f, and the focal length of the fifth lens L5 as f5, the following relations are satisfied: f5/f is more than or equal to 0.75 and less than or equal to 4.31, and the definition of the fifth lens L5 can effectively make the light ray angle of the camera lens smooth and reduce the tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, 1.20. ltoreq. f 5/f. ltoreq.3.45 is satisfied.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is R9, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 is R10, and the following relational expression is satisfied: -4.52 ≦ (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) ≦ -0.89, and the shape of the fifth lens L5 is specified, and when the conditions are within the range, it is advantageous to correct the aberration of the off-axis view angle and the like as the ultra-thin wide angle is developed. Preferably, it satisfies-2.82 ≦ (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) ≦ -1.12.
The on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is d9, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system 10 is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: d9/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.07, and ultra-thinning is favorably realized within the range of conditional expressions. Preferably, 0.04. ltoreq. d 9/TTL. ltoreq.0.06 is satisfied.
Defining the focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 as f and the focal length of the sixth lens L6 as f6, the following relationships are satisfied: 2.44 ≦ f6/f ≦ -0.69, allowing better imaging quality and lower sensitivity of the system through reasonable distribution of optical power. Preferably, it satisfies-1.53. ltoreq. f 6/f. ltoreq-0.86.
The curvature radius of the object-side surface of the sixth lens L6 is R11, and the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 is R12, and the following relations are satisfied: -4.41 ≦ (R11+ R12)/(R11-R12) ≦ -0.56, and the shape of the sixth lens L6 is specified, and when the conditions are within the range, it is advantageous to correct the aberration of the off-axis view angle and the like as the ultra-thin wide angle is developed. Preferably, it satisfies-2.75 ≦ (R11+ R12)/(R11-R12). ltoreq.0.70.
The on-axis thickness of the sixth lens element L6 is d11, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system 10 is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied: d11/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.07, and ultra-thinning is favorably realized within the range of conditional expressions. Preferably, 0.04. ltoreq. d 11/TTL. ltoreq.0.06 is satisfied.
Defining the focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 as f and the focal length of the seventh lens L7 as f7, the following relations are satisfied: 0.46 ≦ f7/f ≦ 1.48, which makes the system have better imaging quality and lower sensitivity by reasonable distribution of the optical power. Preferably, 0.74. ltoreq. f 7/f. ltoreq.1.18 is satisfied.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7 is R13, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 is R14, and the following relational expression is satisfied: -3.61 ≦ (R13+ R14)/(R13-R14) ≦ -0.90, and the shape of the seventh lens L7 is specified, and when the conditions are within the range, it is advantageous to correct the aberration of the off-axis view angle and the like as the ultra-thin wide angle is developed. Preferably, it satisfies-2.26 ≦ (R13+ R14)/(R13-R14) ≦ -1.12.
The on-axis thickness of the seventh lens L7 is d13, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system 10 is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: d13/TTL is more than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.19, and ultra-thinning is facilitated in the condition formula range. Preferably, 0.09. ltoreq. d 13/TTL. ltoreq.0.15 is satisfied.
Defining the focal length f of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 and the focal length f8 of the eighth lens L8, the following relations are satisfied: 1.70 ≦ f8/f ≦ -0.49, allowing better imaging quality and lower sensitivity of the system through reasonable distribution of optical power. Preferably, it satisfies-1.06. ltoreq. f 8/f. ltoreq-0.61.
The on-axis thickness of the eighth lens element L8 is d15, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system 10 is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied: d15/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.13, and ultra-thinning is favorably realized within the range of conditional expressions. Preferably, 0.05. ltoreq. d 15/TTL. ltoreq.0.10 is satisfied.
In the present embodiment, the image height of the entire imaging optical lens 10 is IH, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens 10 is TTL, and the following conditional expressions are satisfied: TTL/IH is less than or equal to 1.40, thereby realizing ultra-thinning.
In the present embodiment, the number of apertures Fno of the imaging optical lens 10 is 1.75 or less.
The large aperture is large, and the imaging performance is good.
In the present embodiment, the field angle FOV of the imaging optical lens 10 is greater than or equal to 80 °, thereby achieving a wide angle.
When the above relationship is satisfied, the imaging optical lens 10 has good optical performance, and can satisfy design requirements of large aperture, wide angle and ultra-thinness; in accordance with the characteristics of the optical lens 10, the optical lens 10 is particularly suitable for a mobile phone camera lens module and a WEB camera lens which are configured by image pickup devices such as a high-pixel CCD and a CMOS.
The image pickup optical lens 10 of the present invention will be explained below by way of example. The symbols described in the respective examples are as follows. The unit of focal length, on-axis distance, curvature radius, on-axis thickness, position of reverse curvature and position of stagnation point is mm.
TTL: the total optical length (on-axis distance from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane) in units of mm;
preferably, the object side surface and/or the image side surface of the lens may be further provided with an inflection point and/or a stagnation point to meet the requirement of high-quality imaging.
Tables 1 and 2 show design data of the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 1 ]
Figure BDA0002343147740000101
Figure BDA0002343147740000111
Wherein each symbol has the following meaning.
S1: an aperture;
r: the radius of curvature of the optical surface and the radius of curvature of the lens as the center;
r1: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the first lens L1;
r2: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the first lens L1;
r3: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the second lens L2;
r4: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the second lens L2;
r5: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the third lens L3;
r6: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the third lens L3;
r7: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
r8: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
r9: a radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;
r10: a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5;
r11: a radius of curvature of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;
r12: a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6;
r13: a radius of curvature of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;
r14: a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the seventh lens L7;
r15: a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the eighth lens L8;
r16: a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the eighth lens L8;
r17: radius of curvature of the object side of the optical filter GF;
r18: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the optical filter GF;
d: an on-axis thickness of the lenses and an on-axis distance between the lenses;
d 0: the on-axis distance of the stop S1 to the object-side surface of the first lens L1;
d 1: the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;
d 2: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens L1 to the object-side surface of the second lens L2;
d 3: the on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;
d 4: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the second lens L2 to the object-side surface of the third lens L3;
d 5: the on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;
d 6: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the third lens L3 to the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
d 7: the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;
d 8: an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 to an object-side surface of the fifth lens L5;
d 9: the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;
d 10: an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 to an object-side surface of the sixth lens L6;
d 11: the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;
d 12: an on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object-side surface of the seventh lens L7;
d 13: the on-axis thickness of the seventh lens L7;
d 14: an on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the seventh lens L7 to the object-side surface of the eighth lens L8;
d 15: the on-axis thickness of the eighth lens L8;
d 16: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the eighth lens L8 to the object-side surface of the optical filter GF;
d 17: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;
d 18: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the optical filter GF to the image surface;
nd: the refractive index of the d-line;
nd 1: the refractive index of the d-line of the first lens L1;
nd 2: the refractive index of the d-line of the second lens L2;
nd 3: the refractive index of the d-line of the third lens L3;
nd 4: the refractive index of the d-line of the fourth lens L4;
nd 5: the refractive index of the d-line of the fifth lens L5;
nd 6: the refractive index of the d-line of the sixth lens L6;
nd 7: the refractive index of the d-line of the seventh lens L7;
nd 8: the refractive index of the d-line of the eighth lens L8;
ndg: the refractive index of the d-line of the optical filter GF;
vd: an Abbe number;
v 1: abbe number of the first lens L1;
v 2: abbe number of the second lens L2;
v 3: abbe number of the third lens L3;
v 4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;
v 5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;
v 6: abbe number of the sixth lens L6;
v 7: abbe number of the seventh lens L7;
v 8: abbe number of the eighth lens L8;
vg: abbe number of the optical filter GF.
Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 2 ]
Figure BDA0002343147740000141
Wherein k is a conic coefficient, and A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18, A20 are aspheric coefficients.
IH: image height
y=(x2/R)/[1+{1-(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10+A12x12+A14x14+A16x16+A18x18+A20x20 (1)
For convenience, the aspherical surface of each lens surface uses the aspherical surface shown in the above formula (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomial form expressed by this formula (1).
Tables 3 and 4 show the inflection point and stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Wherein P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6, P7R1 and P7R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the seventh lens L7, and P8R1 and P8R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the eighth lens L8, respectively. The "inflection point position" field correspondence data is a vertical distance from an inflection point set on each lens surface to the optical axis of the image pickup optical lens 10. The "stagnation point position" field corresponding data is the vertical distance from the stagnation point set on each lens surface to the optical axis of the imaging optical lens 10.
[ TABLE 3 ]
Number of points of inflection Position of reverse curvature 1 Position of reverse curvature 2 Position of reverse curvature 3
P1R1 1 1.305
P1R2 0
P2R1 1 0.525
P2R2 3 0.345 1.245 1.865
P3R1 2 0.955 1.715
P3R2 0
P4R1 1 1.655
P4R2 1 1.745
P5R1 2 0.475 1.925
P5R2 2 0.305 2.015
P6R1 3 1.525 2.265 2.495
P6R2 2 1.805 2.615
P7R1 2 1.175 3.115
P7R2 2 1.485 3.955
P8R1 1 2.735
P8R2 2 0.825 4.545
[ TABLE 4 ]
Figure BDA0002343147740000151
Figure BDA0002343147740000161
Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberrations of magnification of light having wavelengths of 656nm, 588nm, 546nm, 486nm, and 436nm passing through the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the field curvature and distortion of light having a wavelength of 546nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment, where the field curvature S in fig. 4 is the field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is the field curvature in the tangential direction.
Table 13 shown later shows values corresponding to the parameters specified in the conditional expressions for the respective numerical values in examples 1, 2, 3, and 4.
As shown in table 13, the first embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 3.892mm, a full field image height of 6.00mm, a diagonal field angle of 80.00 °, a wide angle, and a high profile, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.
(second embodiment)
The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, and only different points will be described below.
Tables 5 and 6 show design data of the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 5 ]
Figure BDA0002343147740000171
Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 6 ]
Figure BDA0002343147740000172
Tables 7 and 8 show the inflection point and stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 7 ]
Figure BDA0002343147740000181
[ TABLE 8 ]
Number of stagnation points Location of stagnation 1 Location of stagnation 2
P1R1 0
P1R2 0
P2R1 1 0.875
P2R2 1 1.955
P3R1 1 1.895
P3R2 0
P4R1 0
P4R2 1 1.925
P5R1 1 0.825
P5R2 2 0.555 2.165
P6R1 0
P6R2 1 0.315
P7R1 1 1.975
P7R2 1 1.835
P8R1 0
P8R2 1 1.735
Fig. 6 and 7 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberrations of magnification of light having wavelengths of 656nm, 588nm, 546nm, 486nm, and 436nm passing through the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 546nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment.
As shown in table 13, the second embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 3.889mm, a full field image height of 6.00mm, a diagonal field angle of 80.00 °, a wide angle, and a high profile, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.
(third embodiment)
The third embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, and only different points will be described below.
Tables 9 and 10 show design data of the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 9 ]
Figure BDA0002343147740000191
Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 10 ]
Figure BDA0002343147740000201
Tables 11 and 12 show the inflection points and the stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 11 ]
Number of points of inflection Position of reverse curvature 1 Position of reverse curvature 2 Position of reverse curvature 3 Position of reverse curve 4
P1R1 1 1.315
P1R2 1 1.525
P2R1 2 0.325 1.865
P2R2 2 0.325 0.945
P3R1 4 0.945 1.425 1.615 1.785
P3R2 0
P4R1 2 1.485 1.745
P4R2 2 0.135 1.595
P5R1 2 0.485 1.945
P5R2 2 0.255 2.035
P6R1 3 1.535 2.245 2.465
P6R2 2 1.775 2.525
P7R1 2 1.095 3.085
P7R2 2 1.225 3.825
P8R1 2 2.675 4.005
P8R2 3 0.805 4.435 4.865
[ TABLE 12 ]
Number of stagnation points Location of stagnation 1 Location of stagnation 2
P1R1 0
P1R2 1 1.935
P2R1 1 0.545
P2R2 2 0.615 1.225
P3R1 0
P3R2 0
P4R1 0
P4R2 2 0.235 1.915
P5R1 1 0.845
P5R2 2 0.435 2.205
P6R1 0
P6R2 2 2.345 2.715
P7R1 1 2.095
P7R2 1 1.965
P8R1 0
P8R2 1 1.785
Fig. 10 and 11 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberration and chromatic aberration of magnification after light having wavelengths of 656nm, 588nm, 546nm, 486nm, and 436nm passes through the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment. Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 546nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment.
Table 13 below shows the numerical values corresponding to the respective conditional expressions in the present embodiment, in accordance with the conditional expressions described above. Obviously, the imaging optical system of the present embodiment satisfies the above conditional expressions.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 3.891mm, a full field image height of 6.00mm, a diagonal field angle of 80.00 °, a wide angle, and a high profile, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.
[ TABLE 13 ]
Figure BDA0002343147740000211
Figure BDA0002343147740000221
Where Fno is the F-number of the diaphragm of the imaging optical lens.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific embodiments for practicing the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.

Claims (10)

1. An imaging optical lens, comprising eight lens elements in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an eighth lens; the third lens element with negative refractive power, the fifth lens element with positive refractive power, the sixth lens element with negative refractive power, the seventh lens element with positive refractive power, and the eighth lens element with negative refractive power;
the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the focal length of the second lens is f2, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens is R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens is R2, the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens to the object side surface of the second lens is d2, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
f1≥0.00mm;
1.60≤f2/f≤3.50;
3.00≤d1/d2≤30.00;
-0.90≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-0.20。
2. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the eighth lens is R15, the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the eighth lens is R16, and the following relationship is satisfied:
0.30≤(R15+R16)/(R15-R16)≤0.75。
3. a camera optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL and satisfies the following relation:
0.37≤f1/f≤1.33;
0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.18。
4. the image-capturing optical lens unit according to claim 1, wherein the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the second lens element is R3, the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the second lens element is R4, the on-axis thickness of the second lens element is d3, the total optical length of the image-capturing optical lens unit is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied:
0.63≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤3.90;
0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.14。
5. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the third lens has a focal length of f3, a radius of curvature of an object-side surface of the third lens is R5, a radius of curvature of an image-side surface of the third lens is R6, an on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5, and the imaging optical lens has a total optical length of TTL and satisfies the following relationship:
-2.63≤f3/f≤-0.61;
-0.54≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤3.49;
0.02≤d5/TTL≤0.06。
6. the image-capturing optical lens unit according to claim 1, wherein the fourth lens element has a focal length f4, a radius of curvature of an object-side surface of the fourth lens element is R7, a radius of curvature of an image-side surface of the fourth lens element is R8, an on-axis thickness of the fourth lens element is d7, an optical total length of the image-capturing optical lens unit is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied:
-34.91≤f4/f≤15.45;
-2.27≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤5.11;
0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.07。
7. the image-capturing optical lens unit according to claim 1, wherein the fifth lens element has a focal length f5, a radius of curvature of an object-side surface of the fifth lens element is R9, a radius of curvature of an image-side surface of the fifth lens element is R10, an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens element is d9, an optical total length of the image-capturing optical lens unit is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied:
0.75≤f5/f≤4.31;
-4.52≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤-0.89;
0.02≤d9/TTL≤0.07。
8. the image-capturing optical lens unit according to claim 1, wherein the sixth lens element has a focal length f6, a radius of curvature of an object-side surface of the sixth lens element is R11, a radius of curvature of an image-side surface of the sixth lens element is R12, an on-axis thickness of the sixth lens element is d11, an optical total length of the image-capturing optical lens unit is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied:
-2.44≤f6/f≤-0.69;
-4.41≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤-0.56;
0.02≤d11/TTL≤0.07。
9. the image-taking optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the seventh lens element has a focal length f7, a radius of curvature of an object-side surface of the seventh lens element is R13, a radius of curvature of an image-side surface of the seventh lens element is R14, an on-axis thickness of the seventh lens element is d13, an optical total length of the image-taking optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied:
0.46≤f7/f≤1.48;
-3.61≤(R13+R14)/(R13-R14)≤-0.90;
0.05≤d13/TTL≤0.19。
10. the image-capturing optical lens of claim 1, wherein the focal length of the eighth lens element is f8, the on-axis thickness of the eighth lens element is d15, the total optical length of the image-capturing optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied:
-1.70≤f8/f≤-0.49;
0.03≤d15/TTL≤0.13。
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