CN110839505A - Anti-winding cutter set for electric glue collection processor and electric glue collection processor thereof - Google Patents
Anti-winding cutter set for electric glue collection processor and electric glue collection processor thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110839505A CN110839505A CN201910690785.2A CN201910690785A CN110839505A CN 110839505 A CN110839505 A CN 110839505A CN 201910690785 A CN201910690785 A CN 201910690785A CN 110839505 A CN110839505 A CN 110839505A
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 164
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000973497 Siphonognathus argyrophanes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/10—Tapping of tree-juices, e.g. caoutchouc, gum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/10—Tapping of tree-juices, e.g. caoutchouc, gum
- A01G23/12—Knives or axes for tapping
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an anti-winding cutter set for an electric rubber collecting processor, which comprises a machine base and a rotary cutter set, wherein the rotary cutter set comprises a cutter body and a shaft rod, the cutter body and the shaft rod are of an integrated structure, the machine base is provided with a shaft hole, the shaft rod penetrates through the shaft hole, and an anti-winding mechanism for preventing the shaft rod from being wound is arranged between the machine base and the rotary cutter set.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an anti-winding cutter set for an electric glue collecting processor and the electric glue collecting processor.
Background
Chinese patent with publication number CN207995760U discloses a prevent rubber thread winding tool bit subassembly for electronic tapping ware, it sets up side edge and end edge through the cutter body, the side edge is to one side protrusion of frame, form an contained angle between side edge and the end edge, when rotatory knife tackle is rotatory at a high speed, end edge and the side edge through the cutter body cut rubber cutting surface, and, set up the shovel rubber sword that the periphery of shovel side cut and axostylus axostyle is identical in axostylus axostyle one side of rotatory knife tackle, and clear away the remaining rubber thread of winding on the axostylus axostyle of rotatory knife tackle in time, eliminate the influence of remaining rubber thread to the tapping operation, improve the efficiency of tapping.
However, when the structure is used, or the shovel edge of the rubber shovel cutter cannot be completely attached to the shaft rod due to manufacturing errors or friction in the using process, a certain gap is generated between the shovel edge and the shaft rod, so that the rubber line can enter the gap under the driving of the shaft rod running at a high speed and further expand the gap, and finally the shaft rod is blocked to prevent the rotary cutter set from working.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an anti-winding cutter set for an electric glue collecting processor.
The invention also aims to provide an electric glue collecting processor using the anti-winding cutter set for the electric glue collecting processor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the anti-winding cutter set for the electric gel processing machine comprises a machine base and a rotary cutter set, wherein the rotary cutter set comprises a cutter body and a shaft lever fixedly connected below the cutter body, the cutter body and the shaft lever are of an integral structure or a split structure, the machine base is provided with a shaft hole, and the shaft lever penetrates through the shaft hole;
or a filling piece used for filling the area between the cutter body and the base and around the shaft rod is arranged between the cutter body and the base and is integrally or separately connected below the cutter body and rotates along with the cutter body, and the area around the shaft rod and between the cutter body and the base is filled with the filling piece to prevent the shaft rod from contacting with substances such as glue lines, tree scraps and the like cut by the rotary cutter set and winding the shaft rod.
The enclosure comprises a circle of annular bulges arranged on the base and around the shaft hole.
The cutter body is provided with a circle of annular groove matched with the annular bulge on the base; or a concave annular groove is formed in the top of the annular protrusion on the base, and the cutter body is provided with a circle of annular protrusion matched with the annular groove.
The filling piece is integrally or detachably connected below the cutter body.
The electric rubber-collecting processor comprises a machine body, wherein a machine base is integrally or detachably arranged on the machine body, a motor is arranged in the machine body, an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with a shaft rod, a protection seat is arranged on one side of the machine body, the protection seat is provided with a cutting depth reference surface used for leaning against the bottom surface of a rubber tree cutting surface to control cutting depth during cutting and a cutting thickness reference surface used for leaning against the side surface of the rubber tree cutting surface to control cutting thickness during cutting, and the protection seat can move relative to the machine body to adjust the positions of the cutting depth reference surface and the cutting thickness reference surface.
The skin consumption adjusting device comprises a first adjusting piece arranged between the machine body and the protective seat and used for adjusting the position of the cutting thickness reference surface in the direction perpendicular to the rotating center line of the rotating cutter group, and a second adjusting piece arranged between the machine body and the protective seat and used for adjusting the position of the cutting depth reference surface in the direction of the rotating center line of the rotating cutter group, wherein the first adjusting piece and the second adjusting piece respectively do not interfere with each other and adjust the position of the cutting thickness reference surface in the direction perpendicular to the rotating center line of the rotating cutter group and the position of the cutting depth reference surface in the direction of the rotating center line of the rotating cutter group.
And an anti-falling part for preventing the shaft lever from being separated from the machine body is arranged between the machine body and the shaft lever.
The protection seat includes independent cutting depth protection seat and independent cutting thickness protection seat, cutting depth protection seat has the cutting depth reference surface that is used for leaning on cutting depth when the bottom surface of rubber tree cutting plane is with the control cutting, cutting thickness protection seat has the cutting thickness reference surface that is used for leaning on cutting thickness when the side of rubber tree cutting plane is with the control cutting, consume skin degree adjusting device including locating the organism with be used for adjusting between the cutting thickness protection seat cutting thickness reference surface is at the perpendicular to the first regulating part of the ascending position of direction of cutting thickness reference surface, locate the organism with be equipped with between the cutting depth protection seat and be used for adjusting cutting depth reference surface is in the second regulating part of the ascending position of the sliding direction of sliding part.
A separation-preventing structure for preventing the machine body and the protective seat from separating from each other is arranged between the machine body and the protective seat,
the machine body comprises a shell, a motor is arranged in the shell, the motor is in transmission connection with the rotary cutter set through a transmission mechanism to drive the rotary cutter set to rotate, and the machine body is provided with a locking mechanism used for preventing transmission of the transmission mechanism.
After the technical scheme is adopted, one or more radially extending parts are arranged on the cutter body, a first surface is formed at the end part of each extending part on the outer side of the radial direction, a second surface and a third surface are respectively formed at the upper side and the lower side of the axial direction, a cutting edge is formed at the intersection part of the second surface and the third surface, a sharp angle is formed at the intersection part of the first surface, the second surface and the third surface, the third surface is an inclined surface which is inclined to the axial line of the shaft rod so as to be beneficial to cutting in of the cutting edge, when the rubber tree is cut, the electric rubber mining processor is held and attached to a trunk, the cutter body is downward, the axial direction of the shaft rod is approximately parallel to the axial direction of the rubber tree, the cutter body is driven by a motor at high speed to shovel off rubber lines and barks at the bark cutting opening to expose a new mouth of a milk tube, and a sharp angle is formed at the intersection part of, can ensure to cut a perfect milk tube mouth, and the cut rubber lines, tree scraps and the like can be prevented from being wound on the shaft lever by enclosure blocking.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the stand according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic view of the stand according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the rotary knife block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the rotary knife block of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the invention in use in cooperation with a rubber tree;
FIG. 6 is another embodiment of a rotary knife block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of one side of the electric glue-collecting processor of the present invention (the cutter body is not shown in the figure);
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the other side of the electric glue-collecting processor of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a first exploded view of the electric tape separator of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a second exploded view of the electric tape-collecting machine of the present invention showing the position of the skin-wearing degree adjusting device;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a cutting blade of the electric tape dispenser of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the electric glue processor of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the electric glue processor of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the electric gum collecting processor of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic view of one construction of the release preventing member.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated with reference to the drawing.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the anti-winding cutter set for the electric gel extraction processor mainly comprises a machine base 1 and a rotary cutter set, wherein the machine base is integrally or detachably mounted in the machine body of the electric gel extraction processor, the rotary cutter set comprises a cutter body 2 and a shaft rod 3, the cutter body is arranged at the top end of the shaft rod, the cutter body and the shaft rod are of an integral structure, the machine base is provided with a shaft hole 4, the shaft rod is arranged in the shaft hole in a penetrating manner, a driving motor is arranged in the machine body of the electric gel extraction processor, and the shaft rod penetrates through the shaft hole and is in transmission connection with the output end of the driving motor through a transmission mechanism such as a gear or.
The rotary knife group is defined to be upward or upside and downward or downside in the axial direction and outward in the radial direction as outside in the state that the shaft lever is vertically placed and the knife body is positioned at the top end of the shaft lever.
The knife body is provided with at least one radially extending extension part 22, the end part of the extension part forms a first surface at the outer side of the radial direction, a second surface 222 and a third surface 223 are respectively formed at the upper side and the lower side of the axial direction, the second surface and the third surface are intersected to form a cutting edge so as to be convenient for transverse cutting of barks, the intersection part of the first surface and the third surface forms a scraping edge so as to be convenient for longitudinal processing of the barks, the intersection part of the first surface, the second surface and the third surface forms a sharp angle so as to ensure that the mouth part of a milk tube can be cut all the time, and the third surface is an inclined plane which is inclined to the axis of the shaft rod so as to be beneficial to cutting in of the cutting edge.
In this embodiment, the end of the protruding portion integrally forms a cutting block with an upper side higher than the cutter body by l-2mm, the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface are all located on the cutting block, and the cutting edge is located higher than the upper surface of the cutter body in the axial direction of the shaft rod.
In other embodiments, the cutting block made of tungsten steel and fixed by welding or other methods may be further mounted on the cutter body, and the cutting block is provided with a cutting edge.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a circle of annular protrusion 6 is arranged on the base around the shaft hole, a circle of annular groove 5 is formed by the top surface of the annular protrusion 6 being recessed downward, a circle of annular protrusion 6 extending into the annular groove is arranged on the cutter body, and the annular groove and the annular protrusion form a mutually matched relationship to prevent the tree waste, the rubber thread and other substances shoveled by the rotary cutter set from entering a gap between the shaft lever and the shaft hole.
Referring to fig. 5, in the use process of the invention, the cutter body faces downwards, the axial direction of the shaft lever is approximately parallel to the axial direction of the rubber tree, and the cutter body is driven by the motor at high speed to shovel the solidified rubber thread at the cutting opening of the bark 02 outside the rubber tree 01 and the bark at the rubber thread until a new latex pipe opening is exposed so as to discharge new latex.
Referring to fig. 6, the number of the protruding portions is set to 2.
In other embodiments, the annular groove and the annular protrusion may be further configured to: the machine base is provided with a circle of annular bulges around the shaft hole, and the cutter body is provided with a circle of annular grooves for the annular bulges to extend into.
In this embodiment, the cutter body is made of tungsten steel, the base is provided with an auxiliary blade 7 on one side of the rotary cutter set, one side of the auxiliary blade is provided with a cutting edge 71, the cutting edge of the auxiliary blade is matched with the radial edge of the cutter body, the auxiliary blade is matched with the scraping edge of the cutter body to cut the materials such as the tree waste and the rubber thread which are shoveled by the cutter body, and the materials which are shoveled by the cutter body are cut into smaller sections to prevent the shaft lever from being wound.
In other embodiments, the blade body may be made of other suitable materials. In this embodiment, the secondary blade includes a horizontal plate 72 and a vertical plate 73, the horizontal plate and the vertical plate are an integrated structure, the horizontal plate and the base are fixedly connected through a pin, a screw, and the like, and the cutting edge is disposed on one side of the vertical plate.
In other embodiments, the secondary blade may be two or more.
Preferably, the machine base is provided with a slag blocking part 8 around the periphery of the rotary cutter set, and a notch is formed on one side of the cutter body, which deviates from the slag blocking part, of the machine base so that the cutter body can extend out. The inner side face of one end of the slag blocking part is provided with a slope surface which is obliquely arranged so as to facilitate slag discharge, an annular separation 9 is arranged on the machine base below the cutter body and between the shaft lever and the slag blocking part, the upper part of the annular separation is close to the cutter body, and the distance between the upper part of the annular separation and the cutter body is preferably smaller than 1 mm.
Referring to fig. 7 to 11, the electric glue collecting processor of the present invention mainly includes a housing, the housing includes a motor 101 disposed therein, the motor is in transmission connection with the shaft rod through a transmission mechanism to drive the rotary cutter set to rotate, in this embodiment, an output shaft of the motor is coincident with or parallel to a rotation center line of the rotary cutter set, that is, a center line of the shaft rod, and in other embodiments, the output shaft may be in transmission engagement with a certain angle, such as vertically.
The machine body of the electric glue collecting processor is of a modular structure and comprises a motor module and a rotary cutter set module, and the motor module and the rotary cutter set module are detachably connected to enable the rotary cutter set module to be replaceable; in other embodiments, the machine body may further include a motor module and at least two rotary cutter group modules. When the rotary cutter set needs to be replaced, the rotary cutter set module is detached from the motor module and replaced by the rotary cutter set module which needs to be replaced.
The rotary cutter set module comprises a rotary cutter set module shell 103 and a transmission mechanism arranged in the rotary cutter set module shell 103, the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with a shaft rod, when the transmission mechanism is driven by external force, the transmission mechanism drives the shaft rod to rotate, and the shaft rod penetrates out of the rotary cutter set module shell 103 and is detachably or non-detachably connected with a rotary cutter set.
The motor module includes motor module shell 102 and locates the motor in the motor module shell, the motor module with rotatory knife tackle module connects the back the output of motor with the drive mechanism transmission is connected, the motor module with rotatory knife tackle module unpacks the back apart the output of motor with drive mechanism breaks away from.
In fig. 7 to 10, the motor module and the rotary cutter unit module are connected by bolts or screws, and through holes for matching with the bolts or screws are formed in both the rotary cutter unit module housing 103 and the motor module housing 102. In other embodiments, the motor module and the rotary cutter set module may be connected to each other by plugging or clamping or by screwing.
In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism is a gear transmission mechanism composed of a plurality of gears, a gear matched with the gear of the gear transmission mechanism is arranged at the output end of the motor, and the gear arranged at the output end of the motor is meshed with the gear of the transmission mechanism after the motor module and the rotary cutter group module are connected. In other embodiments, the output end of the motor may be coaxially inserted into one of the gears of the transmission mechanism. In other embodiments, the transmission mechanism may also be disposed within the motor module.
In other embodiments, an independent battery module can be arranged on the electric glue collecting processor and detachably connected with the motor module through the battery module; or the battery and the motor are combined together to form the motor module.
The machine body is provided with a locking mechanism for preventing the transmission of the transmission mechanism.
Referring to fig. 11, the transmission mechanism is a gear transmission mechanism including two gears 104 engaged with each other, an output shaft of the motor is connected to one of the gears in a circumferentially positioned manner, the other gear is connected to the shaft rod, the locking mechanism includes a braking member disposed on the body for preventing at least one of the gears from rotating, and the housing is provided with an operating member for operating the braking member. Specifically, an insertion hole may be formed in one of the gears, a pressing rod that can be axially pressed is disposed on the housing, the pressing rod is connected to the housing through an elastic member such as a spring, the pressing rod is pressed by an external force, the pressing rod can extend into the insertion hole of the gear to stop rotation of the gear, and after the external force disappears, the pressing rod is reset under the action of the elastic member to exit the insertion hole. Or, a pressing rod capable of being pressed axially is arranged on the shell, the pressing rod and the shell are connected through an elastic piece such as a spring, external force presses the pressing rod, the pressing rod can abut against the surface of the gear or the surface of a gear shaft of the gear 104 or the surface of the shaft rod, the braking purpose is achieved through mutual friction force, after the external force disappears, the pressing rod resets under the action of the elastic piece, and the friction force disappears.
In other embodiments, two groups of rotary cutter sets can be arranged on the machine body of the electric glue collecting processor, the motor is in transmission connection with the two groups of rotary cutter sets of each group through a transmission mechanism so as to drive the rotary cutter sets to rotate, and the rotation directions of the two groups of rotary cutter sets are opposite to meet the requirements of different occasions. In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism may also be a gear transmission mechanism having four gears, wherein two gears 104 with opposite rotation directions are connected to a rotary knife set through a shaft, so that two rotary knife sets can be driven by one motor to rotate in opposite directions simultaneously to meet different operation requirements, such as changing from outward pushing type cutting to pull back type cutting. The locking mechanism comprises a control piece which is arranged on the machine body and matched with at least one gear and used for driving the gear to be separated from transmission, and an operating piece used for operating the control piece is arranged on the shell. Specifically, a pressing rod capable of being pressed axially is arranged on the shell, the pressing rod is connected with the shell through an elastic piece such as a spring, the pressing rod is connected with one gear, external force presses the pressing rod to separate the gear from the gear meshed with the pressing rod, after the external force disappears, the pressing rod is reset under the action of the elastic piece, and the gear is meshed with the gear meshed with the pressing rod again. In other embodiments, the number of gears of the gear transmission may also be six, eight, or other suitable number.
Referring to fig. 8, a plug 105 electrically connected with the motor and used for an external power supply is arranged at the end of the motor module housing, and the plug is a single-core plug. Of course, in other embodiments, the plug may also be double-ended or triple-ended. Alternatively, in other embodiments, a pull-wire type structure may be adopted, in which the pull-wire type structure extends out of the machine body through an electric wire and is connected with the plug.
In this embodiment, the motor is a brush motor, and in other embodiments, the motor may also be a brushless motor.
Referring to fig. 7 to 10, one side of the machine body is provided with an adjustable position protection seat 106 adjacent to the rotary cutter set, the protection seat is provided with a cutting depth reference surface 1061 for abutting against the bottom surface of the cut surface of the rubber tree to control the cutting depth (i.e., the cutting width in the axial direction of the rubber tree) during cutting and a cutting thickness reference surface 1062 for abutting against the side surface of the cut surface of the rubber tree to control the cutting thickness (i.e., the cutting width in the radial direction of the rubber tree) during cutting, the cutting depth reference surface is perpendicular to the cutting thickness reference surface, the cutting depth reference surface and the cutting thickness reference surface are transited through a transition surface 1066, and the protection seat is recessed towards one side of the rotary cutter set to form a notch 1067 so that the rotary cutter set is prevented from interference during rotation. During the use, will only need to cut the thickness reference surface and support on the surface of trunk, support the cutting depth reference surface at the cross section of bark, and promote along the line of cut, through the protection seat in radial ascending spacing, in order to keep the thickness of the cutting of rotatory knife tackle unanimous with the cutting of the previous time, and then the protection rubber tree is not cut, through the protection seat spacing in the axial, in order to keep the height of the cutting of rotatory knife tackle unanimous with the cutting of the previous time, and then the cutting depth of cutting at every turn of control effectively.
In this embodiment, the protection seat can be relative the base member activity in order to adjust cutting depth datum plane with the position of cutting thickness datum plane, the organism with be equipped with between the protection seat and prevent the both anti-disengaging structure that breaks away from mutually and prevent the both anti-rocking structure that rocks relatively, be equipped with between organism and the protection seat and consume skin degree adjusting device.
In this embodiment, the skin-wearing degree adjusting device includes a first adjusting member disposed between the machine body and the protective base and used for adjusting a position of the cutting thickness reference plane in a direction perpendicular to the cutting thickness reference plane (i.e., in a radial direction of the rubber tree), and a second adjusting member disposed between the machine body and the protective base and used for adjusting a position of the cutting depth reference plane in a direction in which a rotation center line of the rotary cutter set is located (i.e., in an axial direction of the rubber tree), and the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member respectively adjust a position of the cutting thickness reference plane in the direction perpendicular to the cutting thickness reference plane and a position of the cutting depth reference plane in the direction in which the rotation center line of the rotary cutter set are located without interfering with each other.
In fig. 7 to 10, the first adjusting member includes a cutting thickness adjusting bolt (not shown in the drawings) disposed between the machine body and the protective seat, the cutting thickness adjusting bolt is rotated in a forward direction so that the cutting thickness reference surface is close to or away from a rotation center line of the rotary cutter group, and the cutting thickness adjusting bolt is rotated in a reverse direction so that the cutting thickness reference surface is far from or close to the rotation center line of the rotary cutter group.
Preferably, one of the machine body and the protective seat is in threaded fit with the cutting thickness adjusting bolt, and the other is connected with the cutting thickness adjusting bolt in a rotatable and axially positioned manner.
In other embodiments, the machine body and the protection seat are in threaded fit with the cutting thickness adjusting bolt, the machine body and the protection seat move in opposite directions when the cutting thickness adjusting bolt is rotated, or the machine body and the protection seat move in the same direction when the cutting thickness adjusting bolt is rotated, but because the parameters such as the diameter and the pitch of the threaded section matched with the machine body of the adjusting bolt are different from the parameters such as the diameter and the pitch of the threaded section matched with the protection seat of the adjusting bolt, the movement speed of the machine body and the protection seat is different, and the purpose of adjusting the position of the cutting thickness reference surface is achieved.
In other embodiments, the cutting thickness adjusting bolt includes at least two sets, one set is in threaded engagement with one of the body and the protective seat and abuts against the other, one set is used for limiting the distance between the body and one side of the protective seat, the other set is in threaded engagement with one of the body and the protective seat and abuts against the other, and the other set is used for limiting the distance between the body and the other side of the protective seat.
In this embodiment, the cutting thickness adjusting bolt is provided with an operating portion convenient for manual operation, for example, the diameter of the bolt head of the cutting thickness adjusting bolt is designed to be larger, so that a farmer can directly rotate the cutting thickness adjusting bolt by hand; or a spanner is arranged on one side of the bolt head of the cutting thickness adjusting bolt in the radial direction, and the cutting thickness adjusting bolt is rotated by turning the spanner.
Preferably, the cutting thickness adjusting bolt doubles as the separation preventing structure and the shaking preventing structure. For example, the protection seat is provided with a guide groove 1063 extending along the direction of the rotation center line of the rotary cutter set, and the cutting thickness adjusting bolt is limited between two side surfaces of the guide groove in the direction perpendicular to the rotation center line of the rotary cutter set, so as to achieve the effect of preventing the two from shaking in the direction. In other embodiments, the guide groove may also extend in a direction oblique to the rotation center line of the rotary cutter set.
In this embodiment, the second adjusting member includes a cutting depth adjusting bolt (not shown in the figure) disposed between the machine body and the protection seat, the cutting depth adjusting bolt is rotated in a forward direction to move the cutting depth reference plane in one direction along the rotation center line of the rotary cutter set, and the cutting depth adjusting bolt is rotated in a reverse direction to move the cutting depth reference plane in the other direction along the rotation center line of the rotary cutter set.
In this embodiment, one of the machine body and the protective seat is in threaded fit with the cutting depth adjusting bolt, and the other is connected with the cutting depth adjusting bolt in a rotatable and axially positioned manner.
In other embodiments, the machine body and the protection seat are both in threaded fit with the cutting depth adjusting bolt, and the moving directions of the machine body and the protection seat are opposite when the cutting depth adjusting bolt is rotated, or the moving directions of the machine body and the protection seat are the same but the speeds are different when the cutting depth adjusting bolt is rotated.
In other embodiments, the cutting depth adjusting bolt may further include at least two sets, one set being in threaded engagement with one of the body and the protective seat and abutting against the other, the one set being for limiting a distance between the body and one side of the protective seat, the other set being in threaded engagement with one of the body and the protective seat and abutting against the other, and the other set being for limiting a distance between the body and the other side of the protective seat.
In this embodiment, the cutting depth adjusting bolt is provided with an operating portion facilitating manual rotation.
In this embodiment, the cutting depth adjusting bolt can also serve as the separation preventing structure and the shaking preventing structure.
In other embodiments, the protection seat comprises an independent cutting depth protection seat and an independent cutting thickness protection seat, the cutting depth protection seat has a cutting depth reference surface for leaning against the bottom surface of the rubber tree cutting surface to control the cutting depth during cutting, the cutting thickness protection seat has a cutting thickness reference surface for leaning against the side surface of the rubber tree cutting surface to control the cutting thickness during cutting, and the skin wear degree adjusting device comprises a first adjusting piece arranged between the machine body and the cutting thickness protection seat and used for adjusting the position of the cutting thickness reference surface in the direction perpendicular to the cutting thickness reference surface, and a second adjusting piece arranged between the machine body and the cutting depth protection seat and used for adjusting the position of the cutting depth reference surface in the sliding direction of the sliding part.
In other embodiments, an indication device such as a scale can be further arranged between the protective seat and the machine body to indicate how much the position is adjusted. In this embodiment, the separation-preventing structure and the shaking-preventing structure further include a sliding groove 1064 provided on one of the machine body and the protective seat, and a sliding part 1065 provided on the other of the machine body and the protective seat, the sliding part extends into the sliding groove and can slide along the sliding groove, a sliding direction of the sliding part is parallel to the cutting thickness reference plane, and a gap of about 10-30mm is provided between the sliding groove and the sliding part in a direction perpendicular to the cutting thickness reference plane so as to adjust a position of the cutting thickness reference plane in the direction perpendicular to the cutting thickness reference plane.
In this embodiment, the sliding groove portion extends along the rotation center line direction of the rotary knife group, and in other embodiments, the sliding groove portion may also extend along a direction inclined to the rotation center line direction of the rotary knife group.
The motor module and the rotary cutter set module are connected through inserting and connecting screws. In other embodiments, the locking or snap-fitting may be performed.
Referring to fig. 12, a filler 25 (the cutter body and the shaft are not shown in the figure) which is integrally or separately connected around the periphery of the shaft and rotates with the cutter body is connected below the cutter body, the outer diameter of the filler is slightly smaller than the rotating diameter l-3mm of the cutter body but is obviously larger than the diameter of the shaft, and the filler fills the area between the cutter body and the base around the shaft to prevent the shaft from being wound; the filling piece can be detachably connected below the cutter body through a screw connection mode and other connection modes. When the auxiliary blade is used, the filling piece forms a barrier for substances shoveled by the cutter body so as to be beneficial to the matching shearing of the auxiliary blade and the cutter body. In other embodiments, the blocking may also be a baffle, a flap, or the like disposed on the cutter body.
Referring to fig. 13, a hollow area 251 is formed inside the filling member, a bearing (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the hollow area, one of an inner ring and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the rotary cutter set, the other one of the inner ring and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the base, and the bearing is arranged to enable the rotary cutter set to be driven more stably.
In this embodiment, the machine body includes an upper part and a lower part which are detachably connected, so that the machine body forms a modular structure to facilitate part replacement and maintenance.
Referring to fig. 14 and 15, a retaining member 26 for preventing the shaft from being separated from the body is provided between the body and the shaft. The anti-disengaging piece is a clamping ring arranged on the side wall of the shaft rod, the side wall of the shaft rod is provided with a containing groove for containing the clamping ring, the inner side part of the clamping ring is positioned in the containing groove, the outer side part of the clamping ring is exposed out of the side wall of the shaft rod, and the part of the clamping ring exposed out of the side wall of the shaft rod is blocked by the machine body in the axial direction so as to prevent the shaft rod from disengaging from the machine body. The collar is provided with a notch 261 to facilitate mounting to the shaft. The collar has perforations 262 on both sides of the opening to facilitate the operation of the tool to enlarge or reduce the opening.
In this embodiment, the transmission ratio between the output end of the motor and the shaft lever is greater than 1, which also increases the torque of the shaft lever during rotation. Preferably, the transmission ratio of the output end of the motor to the shaft lever is 1.1-1.3: 1.
referring to the drawings, a motor is arranged in the machine body, an air inlet is formed in the top of the motor, an air outlet (not shown in the drawings) is formed in the side or bottom of the motor, an air duct communicating the air inlet and the air outlet is formed in the motor, the machine body is provided with an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, the air inlet hole of the machine body is communicated with the air inlet of the motor, and the air outlet hole of the machine body is communicated with the air outlet of the motor. A gap of about 5mm-10mm is formed between the top of the motor and the inner wall of the machine body adjacent to the top of the motor, so that air circulation between the air inlet hole of the machine body and the air inlet of the motor is facilitated.
In another embodiment, the motor is a brush motor, and the carbon brush of the brush motor is easy to wear, so that the carbon brush of the motor is preferably a replaceable carbon brush.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present patent, and not intended to limit the scope of the present patent, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings, and which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, belong to the scope of the present patent protection.
Claims (10)
1. Electronic adopting gluey processor antiwind knife tackle, including frame and rotatory knife tackle, rotatory knife tackle includes cutter body and fixed connection the axostylus axostyle in the cutter body below, cutter body and axostylus axostyle structure as an organic whole or components of a whole that can function independently, the frame is equipped with the shaft hole, the axostylus axostyle is worn to establish in the shaft hole, its characterized in that: the base is provided with a circle of enclosure, the enclosure is arranged around the shaft lever, and the shaft lever is prevented from contacting with substances such as glue lines, tree scraps and the like cut by the rotary cutter group through the enclosure so as to prevent the shaft lever from being wound; or a filling piece used for filling the area between the cutter body and the base and around the shaft rod is arranged between the cutter body and the base and is integrally or separately connected below the cutter body and rotates along with the cutter body, and the area around the shaft rod and between the cutter body and the base is filled with the filling piece to prevent the shaft rod from contacting with substances such as glue lines, tree scraps and the like cut by the rotary cutter set and winding the shaft rod.
2. The electric glue collecting processor anti-winding cutter set according to claim 1, characterized in that: the enclosure comprises a circle of annular bulges arranged on the base and around the shaft hole.
3. The electric glue collecting processor anti-winding cutter set according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cutter body is provided with a circle of annular groove matched with the annular bulge on the base; or a concave annular groove is formed in the top of the annular protrusion on the base, and the cutter body is provided with a circle of annular protrusion matched with the annular groove.
4. The electric glue collecting processor anti-winding cutter set according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filling piece is integrally or detachably connected below the cutter body.
5. An electric glue collecting processor comprising the anti-winding cutter set for the electric glue collecting processor according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the electric rubber-collecting processor comprises a machine body, wherein a machine base is integrally or detachably arranged on the machine body, a motor is arranged in the machine body, an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with a shaft rod, a protection seat is arranged on one side of the machine body, the protection seat is provided with a cutting depth reference surface used for leaning against the bottom surface of a rubber tree cutting surface to control cutting depth during cutting and a cutting thickness reference surface used for leaning against the side surface of the rubber tree cutting surface to control cutting thickness during cutting, and the protection seat can move relative to the machine body to adjust the positions of the cutting depth reference surface and the cutting thickness reference surface.
6. The electric glue collecting processor of claim 5, wherein: the skin consumption adjusting device comprises a first adjusting piece arranged between the machine body and the protective seat and used for adjusting the position of the cutting thickness reference surface in the direction perpendicular to the rotating center line of the rotating cutter group, and a second adjusting piece arranged between the machine body and the protective seat and used for adjusting the position of the cutting depth reference surface in the direction of the rotating center line of the rotating cutter group, wherein the first adjusting piece and the second adjusting piece respectively do not interfere with each other and adjust the position of the cutting thickness reference surface in the direction perpendicular to the rotating center line of the rotating cutter group and the position of the cutting depth reference surface in the direction of the rotating center line of the rotating cutter group.
7. The electric glue collecting processor of claim 5, wherein: and an anti-falling part for preventing the shaft lever from being separated from the machine body is arranged between the machine body and the shaft lever.
8. The electric glue collecting processor of claim 6, wherein: the protection seat includes independent cutting depth protection seat and independent cutting thickness protection seat, cutting depth protection seat has the cutting depth reference surface that is used for leaning on cutting depth when the bottom surface of rubber tree cutting plane is with the control cutting, cutting thickness protection seat has the cutting thickness reference surface that is used for leaning on cutting thickness when the side of rubber tree cutting plane is with the control cutting, consume skin degree adjusting device including locating the organism with be used for adjusting between the cutting thickness protection seat cutting thickness reference surface is at the perpendicular to the first regulating part of the ascending position of direction of cutting thickness reference surface, locate the organism with be equipped with between the cutting depth protection seat and be used for adjusting cutting depth reference surface is in the second regulating part of the ascending position of the sliding direction of sliding part.
9. The electric glue collecting processor of claim 5, wherein: and a separation prevention structure for preventing the machine body and the protection seat from separating from each other is arranged between the machine body and the protection seat.
10. The electric glue collecting processor of claim 5, wherein: the machine body comprises a shell, a motor is arranged in the shell, the motor is in transmission connection with the rotary cutter set through a transmission mechanism to drive the rotary cutter set to rotate, and the machine body is provided with a locking mechanism used for preventing transmission of the transmission mechanism.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910690785.2A CN110839505A (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | Anti-winding cutter set for electric glue collection processor and electric glue collection processor thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910690785.2A CN110839505A (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | Anti-winding cutter set for electric glue collection processor and electric glue collection processor thereof |
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| CN110839505A true CN110839505A (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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| CN201910690785.2A Pending CN110839505A (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | Anti-winding cutter set for electric glue collection processor and electric glue collection processor thereof |
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