CN110806617A - Brazing type ceramic contact pin assembling structure - Google Patents
Brazing type ceramic contact pin assembling structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110806617A CN110806617A CN201911001912.XA CN201911001912A CN110806617A CN 110806617 A CN110806617 A CN 110806617A CN 201911001912 A CN201911001912 A CN 201911001912A CN 110806617 A CN110806617 A CN 110806617A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic
- contact pin
- brazing
- ceramic pin
- pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- YCKOAAUKSGOOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper silver Chemical compound [Cu].[Ag].[Ag] YCKOAAUKSGOOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006353 environmental stress Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006335 epoxy glue Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3833—Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
- G02B6/3834—Means for centering or aligning the light guide within the ferrule
- G02B6/3838—Means for centering or aligning the light guide within the ferrule using grooves for light guides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3833—Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
- G02B6/3855—Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture characterised by the method of anchoring or fixing the fibre within the ferrule
- G02B6/3861—Adhesive bonding
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a brazed ceramic pin assembling structure which comprises a ceramic pin and a ceramic pin flange, wherein an optical fiber channel which is communicated and used for penetrating and installing an optical fiber and a mounting hole which is positioned at the front end of the optical fiber channel and used for inserting the ceramic pin are arranged in the ceramic pin flange, and the mounting hole comprises a strong installing hole which is used for being in strong assembling fit with the ceramic pin and a brazing section which is used for being brazed and fixed with the ceramic pin, which are sequentially connected. By means of the technical scheme, the brand new ceramic pin assembling mode is adopted, the brazing section is additionally arranged on the ceramic pin flange on the basis of the original strong assembling fit with the ceramic pin flange, the ceramic pin is assembled at first through strong assembling to achieve assembling precision, and then the brazing section and the ceramic pin are brazed and fixed to guarantee assembling strength, so that the assembling structure is good in environmental stress resistance effect, and the assembling strength between the ceramic pin and the ceramic pin flange under the high-temperature variable and high-irradiation working environment is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of optical fiber connectors, and particularly relates to a brazing type ceramic contact pin assembling structure for an optical fiber connector.
Background
The ceramic pin is the most important part in the optical fiber connector, a micropore is arranged in the center of the ceramic pin and used for fixing an optical fiber, and two ceramic pins which are arranged in the middle and opposite to each other realize the transmission of optical signals. The assembly of the ceramic pin components generally adopts the mode of gluing or slightly forcibly mounting to fix the ceramic pin on the ceramic pin flange plate at present. The epoxy glue adopted by the viscose glue has the factors of easy aging, poor oil resistance, poor high and low temperature resistance, poor irradiation resistance and the like, and is easy to cause bonding failure; the interference magnitude of the forced installation structure is small, the ceramic pin flange is generally made of metal materials, and the release of forced installation stress is easily caused when the thermal expansion coefficient of metal is larger than that of ceramic. The above two reasons are easy to cause the ceramic pin to be separated from the flange, so that the optical fiber connector fails.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an optical fiber connector ceramic contact pin assembling structure adopting ceramic brazing, wherein a brazing structure is added on the original basis, the assembling precision of the ceramic contact pin is ensured by using forced mounting, and the assembling strength of the ceramic contact pin is ensured by using brazing.
The purpose of the invention and the technical problem to be solved are realized by adopting the following technical scheme. The invention provides a brazing type ceramic pin assembling structure which comprises a ceramic pin and a ceramic pin flange, wherein an optical fiber channel for penetrating and installing an optical fiber and a mounting hole which is located at the front end of the optical fiber channel and used for inserting the ceramic pin are communicated with each other in the ceramic pin flange, and the mounting hole comprises a strong installing hole which is used for being in strong assembling fit with the ceramic pin and a brazing section which is used for being fixedly brazed with the ceramic pin, wherein the strong installing hole is sequentially connected with the ceramic pin.
The object of the invention is further achieved by the following technical measures.
In the brazing type ceramic pin assembling structure, a first guide chamfer for guiding the ceramic pin during insertion is arranged at the joint of the forced installation hole and the brazing section.
In the brazing type ceramic pin assembling structure, the front end of the mounting hole is provided with the second guide chamfer.
According to the brazing type ceramic pin assembling structure, the aperture of the forced installation hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the ceramic pin.
According to the brazing type ceramic pin assembling structure, the aperture of the brazing section is larger than the outer diameter of the ceramic pin, brazing filler metal is added into the brazing section and heated to melt the brazing filler metal after the ceramic pin and the forced assembly hole are in forced fit, and brazing fixation between the ceramic pin and the ceramic pin flange is achieved after the brazing filler metal is condensed.
In the brazing type ceramic pin assembling structure, the brazing filler metal is made of copper-silver alloy.
By means of the technical scheme, the invention provides a brand new ceramic pin assembling mode, the ceramic pin flange is additionally provided with the brazing section on the basis of the original forced assembling fit with the ceramic pin flange, the ceramic pin is firstly forced to be assembled with high precision during assembling, and then the brazing section is brazed and fixed with the ceramic pin to ensure the assembling strength.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective sectional view of a ceramic ferrule flange according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state in which a ceramic ferrule and a ceramic ferrule flange are forcibly fitted in the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a state where the ceramic ferrule and the ceramic ferrule flange are brazed according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the brazing type ceramic ferrule assembly structure of the present invention includes a ceramic ferrule 1 and a ceramic ferrule flange 2, wherein the ceramic ferrule 1 has a fiber hole for passing an optical fiber therethrough at a center thereof, the ceramic ferrule flange 2 is provided therein with a fiber channel 21 for passing the optical fiber therethrough and a mounting hole 22 at a front end of the fiber channel for inserting the ceramic ferrule, the mounting hole is located at the front end of the ceramic ferrule flange and is communicated with the fiber hole.
The mounting hole 22 includes the strong dress hole 221 that is located the mounting hole rear end and is used for with ceramic contact pin 1 forced fit that is connected and be located the strong dress hole front end and be used for with ceramic contact pin brazing fixed section 222 of brazing, as preferred, the design has first direction chamfer 223 in the junction of strong dress hole and brazing section to play the guide to insert the effect of combining when inserting strong dress hole to ceramic contact pin by force, and the mounting hole front end is equipped with the second direction chamfer 224 that is located brazing section front end, also can play the guide effect when ceramic contact pin inserts the mounting hole. Dress hole 221 communicates with fiber channel 21 and the aperture in dress hole slightly is less than ceramic contact pin 1's external diameter by force, so that realize ceramic contact pin's the forced fit, the aperture of the section of brazing 222 is greater than dress hole 221 and ceramic contact pin 1 external diameter by force, ceramic contact pin dress by force is formed after the hole is adorned by force and is held brazing filler metal 23's annular space between the section of brazing, the brazing filler metal is filled the back and is made brazing filler metal melt, it is fixed to treat the brazing filler metal and accomplish brazing between ceramic contact pin and the ceramic contact pin flange after the condensation, and guide section 223 is that mounting hole front end processing chamfer formed, can ensure ceramic contact pin's smooth installation.
The ceramic pin flange 2 in this embodiment is preferably made of stainless steel, and the brazing filler metal filled in the brazing section 222 for achieving brazing fixation of the ceramic pin and the ceramic pin flange is preferably made of copper-silver alloy.
As shown in fig. 3, during installation, firstly, the ceramic pin 1 is forcibly installed into the installation hole 22 by using a tool, and at this time, the rear end of the ceramic pin 1 is in interference fit with the forcible installation hole 221 so as to ensure the installation position of the ceramic pin; with reference to fig. 4, the brazing filler metal 23 is filled in the brazing section 222 of the mounting hole of the ceramic ferrule flange, the brazing section 222 is locally heated (the heating area is the area indicated by the dashed line frame in fig. 4), the brazing filler metal is melted for welding, and since the melting point of the brazing filler metal is lower than that of the ceramic ferrule and the ceramic ferrule flange, a stable welding and fixing relationship can be formed after the brazing filler metal is condensed. Because the conventional assembly mode is that the ceramic contact pin is forcibly installed in the installation hole of the ceramic contact pin flange, the interference magnitude is very small, when the temperature rises, the expansion magnitude of the ceramic contact pin flange is greater than that of the ceramic contact pin, the forcible installation effect is weakened, and the failure of the optical fiber connector is easy to occur; in addition, stress formed by forced mounting can disappear along with aging along with time delay, but the welding mode adopted by the invention cannot cause the situation; in conclusion, the assembly structure provided by the invention has a good environmental stress resistance effect, and the assembly strength between the ceramic contact pin and the ceramic contact pin flange is greatly improved in a high-temperature variable and high-irradiation working environment.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a brazing type ceramic contact pin assembly structure, includes ceramic contact pin and ceramic contact pin flange, is equipped with the fiber channel who is used for wearing to adorn optic fibre that is linked together in the ceramic contact pin flange and is located ceramic contact pin flange front end and is used for the mounting hole of cartridge ceramic contact pin, its characterized in that: the mounting hole comprises a forced mounting hole which is connected and is used for being in forced mounting fit with the ceramic contact pin and a brazing section which is used for being fixedly brazed with the ceramic contact pin.
2. The soldered ceramic pin mounting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a first guide chamfer used for guiding the ceramic contact pin during forced mounting is arranged at the joint of the forced mounting hole and the brazing section.
3. The soldered ceramic pin mounting structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a second guide chamfer is arranged at the front end of the mounting hole.
4. A brazed ceramic pin mounting structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the aperture of the forced mounting hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the ceramic contact pin.
5. The soldered ceramic pin mounting structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the aperture of the brazing section is larger than the outer diameter of the ceramic contact pin, brazing filler metal is added into the brazing section and heated to melt the brazing filler metal after the ceramic contact pin is in forced fit with the forced assembly hole, and brazing fixation between the ceramic contact pin and the ceramic contact pin flange is achieved after the brazing filler metal is condensed.
6. The soldered ceramic pin mounting structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the brazing filler metal is made of copper-silver alloy.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911001912.XA CN110806617A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Brazing type ceramic contact pin assembling structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201911001912.XA CN110806617A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Brazing type ceramic contact pin assembling structure |
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CN110806617A true CN110806617A (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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CN201911001912.XA Pending CN110806617A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Brazing type ceramic contact pin assembling structure |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01138087A (en) * | 1987-11-26 | 1989-05-30 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | Brazing filler metal for joining ceramics |
JP2000055016A (en) * | 1998-08-05 | 2000-02-22 | Nok Corp | Joining method for ceramic pipe and metallic pipe |
US20020186934A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-12 | Hug Norman L. | Optical termination |
JP2003098380A (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-03 | Kyocera Corp | Diameter conversion ferrule, processing method thereof, and optical component using the same |
JP2006184337A (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-07-13 | Kyocera Corp | Optical fiber fixture and optical connector using the same |
CN204116653U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-01-21 | 黄石晨信光电有限责任公司 | A kind of joints of optical fibre |
JP2016139098A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-08-04 | 京セラ株式会社 | Optical fiber and light guide device with ferrule |
CN205861938U (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2017-01-04 | 上海永鼎光电子技术有限公司 | A kind of active connection assembly for opto-electronic conversion |
CN106968923A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-07-21 | 刘悦吟 | The compressor soldering joint pipe structure and refrigeration system of a kind of high reliability |
CN211061732U (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-07-21 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Brazing type ceramic contact pin assembling structure |
-
2019
- 2019-10-21 CN CN201911001912.XA patent/CN110806617A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01138087A (en) * | 1987-11-26 | 1989-05-30 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | Brazing filler metal for joining ceramics |
JP2000055016A (en) * | 1998-08-05 | 2000-02-22 | Nok Corp | Joining method for ceramic pipe and metallic pipe |
US20020186934A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-12 | Hug Norman L. | Optical termination |
JP2003098380A (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-03 | Kyocera Corp | Diameter conversion ferrule, processing method thereof, and optical component using the same |
JP2006184337A (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-07-13 | Kyocera Corp | Optical fiber fixture and optical connector using the same |
CN204116653U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-01-21 | 黄石晨信光电有限责任公司 | A kind of joints of optical fibre |
JP2016139098A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-08-04 | 京セラ株式会社 | Optical fiber and light guide device with ferrule |
CN205861938U (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2017-01-04 | 上海永鼎光电子技术有限公司 | A kind of active connection assembly for opto-electronic conversion |
CN106968923A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-07-21 | 刘悦吟 | The compressor soldering joint pipe structure and refrigeration system of a kind of high reliability |
CN211061732U (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-07-21 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Brazing type ceramic contact pin assembling structure |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
马天, 黄勇, 杨金龙: "光纤连接器用氧化锆陶瓷插针", 成都大学学报(自然科学版), no. 04, 28 December 2002 (2002-12-28) * |
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Effective date of registration: 20231120 Address after: 471000 No.10 Zhoushan Road, high tech Zone, Luoyang City, Henan Province Applicant after: AVIC JONHON OPTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 471000 No.10 Zhoushan Road, high tech Zone, Luoyang City, Henan Province Applicant before: AVIC JONHON OPTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |