CN110720406A - Yak weighing, keeping and grouping device and method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a yak weighing, retaining and grouping device and a yak weighing, retaining and grouping method, wherein the yak weighing, retaining and grouping device comprises a yak radial clamp auxiliary door, a railing device and an H-shaped weighing device, wherein the H-shaped weighing device comprises a yak entrance door, a yak head extension door, a functional door and a side door; the two sides of the yak entrance door are vertically provided with one end of the functional door and one end of the side door, the two sides of the yak head extending out of the door are vertically arranged at the other end of the functional door and the other end of the side door, the yak head extending out of the door is arranged outside the yak head extending out of the door, and the column separator is movably arranged outside the yak head extending out of the side door; the problems that the weighing precision is low, the weighing speed is low, the yaks cannot be managed in groups in real time, and the yaks cannot be fixed in the weighing process are solved.

Description

Yak weighing, keeping and grouping device and method

technical field

The invention relates to the field of yak weighing, in particular to a yak weighing, maintaining and grouping device and method.

Background technique

The weighing of yak is very important in the breeding process. Using the weighing method to monitor the weight of the reserve yak, it can monitor intuitively: the growth of the reserve yak, whether the weight gain meets the standard, the feed efficiency, and the precise feeding. Monitoring the body weight of female yak can intuitively monitor: female yak body damage, whether it is suitable for breeding, feed efficiency, energy balance, and other diseases.

The weighing systems currently used generally have problems such as low weighing accuracy, slow weighing speed, inability to manage yaks in groups in real time, and inability to stabilize yaks during the weighing process.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a yak weighing, maintaining and grouping device and method, which solves the problem of low weighing accuracy, slow weighing speed, inability to manage yaks in groups in real time, and inability to measure yaks during the weighing process. Yak Baoding problem.

The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is that the yak weighing, maintaining, and grouping device includes a cow diameter clip door, a divider and an H-type weighing device. The H-type weighing device includes a yak entry door, a yak head extension door, a function door and Side door; one end of the functional door and one end of the side door are vertically arranged on both sides of the yak entry door, the two sides of the yak head extending out of the door are vertically arranged at the other end of the functional door and the other end of the side door, and the auxiliary door with the yak head is arranged at the extension of the yak head. On the outside of the door, the fence divider is set on the outside of the auxiliary door of the bull clip.

Preferably, the yak entry door includes a first clamp door and a first buffer door, and the first clamp door is disposed outside the first buffer door.

Preferably, the functional door includes an entrance door, an observation door, an anti-falling door, an anti-kick door, an operating lever and a level switch, the bottom of the observation door is provided with an anti-kick door, the first level switch is arranged on one side of the observation door, and the first level switch An anti-falling door is arranged below, a second horizontal switch is arranged below the anti-falling door, the weighing platform is arranged inside the H-type scale, and the operating rod is arranged above the first horizontal switch.

Preferably, the yak head extension door includes a second clamp door, a second buffer door and an exit door, the exit door is arranged outside the second buffer door, and the second clamp door is disposed outside the exit door.

Preferably, the outlet of the separator corresponds to three channels.

Preferably, the model of the automatic weighing and grouping system is WL-B12-QZD.

Preferably, the grouping method of the yak weighing and maintaining grouping device includes the following steps:

Step 1: Automatic peeling, manually close the neck clip door and buffer door, manually open the inlet door, drive the cattle into the equipment, and close the inlet door;

Step 2: Automatically weigh the weight, automatically identify the electronic ear tag, upload the data wirelessly to the computer or cloud server, and manually open the neck clip door;

Step 3: The cow sticks its head out of the neck clamp door, quickly closes the neck clamp door, clamps the cow neck, inserts the anti-backward rod, and pushes the cow butt forward;

Step 4: If you need ear tag, neck blood collection, neck injection, you can open the buffer door; if you need to check the toes and hoofs, you can open the bottom long guardrail; if you need artificial insemination and pregnancy testing, you can Open the secondary door at the entrance door and close it inward to prevent cattle from kicking people;

Step 5: After completing the relevant operations, manually open the grouping door, open the buffer door, open the neck clip door, reset other related doors, and let the cattle leave;

Step 6: After the cow leaves, wait for 2 seconds, the equipment will automatically peel the skin within this time, close the buffer door and the neck clip door again, open the entrance door, and let the second cow enter.

The beneficial effects of the yak weighing, maintaining and grouping device and method of the present invention are as follows:

The automatic weighing and grouping system is adopted, which can realize intelligent weighing, electronic ear tag recognition, automatic maintenance and data management, and use the weighing method to monitor the weight of the reserve yak. Feed efficiency, accurate feeding; monitoring the body weight of female yaks, you can intuitively monitor: female yak body damage, whether it is suitable for breeding, feed efficiency, energy balance, and other diseases.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the yak weighing, maintaining and grouping device and method of the present invention

Fig. 2 is three views of the ox diameter clip sub-door of the yak weighing, maintaining and grouping device and method of the present invention

FIG. 3 is a three view of the fencer of the yak weighing, maintaining and grouping device and method of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the H-type weighing device of the yak weighing, maintaining and grouping device and method of the present invention

FIG. 5 is a functional diagram of the yak weighing, maintaining and grouping device and method of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a drawing of the yak head sticking out door of the yak weighing, maintaining and grouping device and method according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is the side door view of the yak weighing, maintaining and grouping device and method of the present invention

Fig. 8 is the yak entry door diagram of the yak weighing, maintaining and grouping device and method of the present invention

Reference numerals: 1- cattle diameter clip auxiliary door, 2- fence device, 3-H type weighing device, 31- yak entry door, 32- yak head extension door, 33- function door, 34- side door, 311- The first clamp door, 312-first buffer door, 331-inlet door, 332-observation door, 333-anti-fall door, 334-anti-kick door, 335-operation lever, 336-level switch, 3361-first level Switch, 3362-Second level switch, 321-Second clamp door, 322-Second buffer door, 323-Exit door, 4-Yak channel, 21-Three channels.

Detailed ways

The specific embodiments of the present invention are described below to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, but it should be clear that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, as long as various changes Such changes are obvious within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and determined by the appended claims, and all inventions and creations utilizing the inventive concept are within the scope of protection.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the yak weighing, maintaining, and grouping device includes a cow diameter clip auxiliary door 1, a divider 2, and an H-type weigher 3. The H-type weigher 3 includes a yak entry door 31, a yak head Extension door 32, function door 33, automatic weighing and grouping system and side door 34; one end of the function door 33 and one end of the side door 34 are vertically arranged on both sides of the yak entry door 31, and both sides of the yak head extension door 32 are vertically arranged On the other end of the function door 33 and the other end of the side door 34, the automatic weighing and grouping system is arranged on the side of the function door 33, the ox diameter clip auxiliary door 1 is arranged on the outside of the yak head protruding door 32, and the separator 4 is movably arranged On the outside of the oxjing clip auxiliary door.

As shown in FIG. 8 , the yak entry door 31 includes a first clamp door 311 and a first buffer door 312 , and the first clamp door 311 is disposed outside the first buffer door 312 .

As shown in FIG. 5 , the functional door 33 includes an entrance door 331, an observation door 332, an anti-falling door 333, an anti-kick door 334, an operating lever 335 and a level switch 336. The bottom of the observation door 332 is provided with an anti-kick door 334. The first level switch 3361 is set on one side of the observation door 332, an anti-falling door 333 is set below the first horizontal switch 3361, a second horizontal switch 3362 is set below the anti-falling door 333, the weighing platform is set inside the H-type scale, and the operating lever 335 It is arranged above the first horizontal switch.

As shown in FIG. 6 , the yak head extension door 32 includes a second clamp door 321 , a second buffer door 322 and an exit door 323 , the exit door 323 is arranged outside the second buffer door 322 , and the second clamp door 321 is disposed at the Outside of exit door 323.

As shown in FIG. 3 , the outlet of the separator 2 corresponds to three channels 21 .

The model of the automatic weighing grouping system is WL-B12-QZD.

The yak entry door 31 corresponds to the yak passage 4 and is used to allow the yak to enter.

When this embodiment is implemented, the weighing platform is a long-strip weighing platform at the bottom.

Entrance door: entrance door, pull-out door, good closing effect;

Exit door: the neck clip door, the left and right clip doors, effectively prevent cattle from colliding, and have the best security effect;

Buffer door: Special for yak. In view of the wide horn of yak, simply using the neck clip door cannot clamp the neck of the cow, and the buffer door can be used to effectively solve the problem;

Column door: manual door, divided into (A, B, C) 3 circles.

During the implementation of this embodiment, the equipment is powered on, automatically peels the skin, manually opens the entrance door to open, closes the neck clip door, and closes the buffer door; the yak enters the yak entry door 31 from the yak channel 4, and after entering the equipment, the yak head extends out of the yak head Extend the door 32, open the sub-door 1 of the cow path clip, manually close the yak entry door 31, the device will automatically weigh the weight, read the electronic ear tag, store the weight and the electronic ear tag number, and use wireless ) and upload it to the computer; manually operate the neck clip door, anti-return device, anti-kick device, etc., keep the yak in place, and do related processing: injection, ear tagging, blood collection, insemination, pregnancy test, temperature measurement, inspection of toes and hooves, etc. After the operation is completed, open the second buffer door 322, the exit door 323, and the second neck clip door 321. After the yak comes out of the equipment, the yak can enter 3 passages (left, middle, and right three passages) through the separator 2, respectively. Close the second neck clip door 321 and the exit door 323, the equipment will automatically peel the skin, and then open the yak entry door 31, and wait for the second yak to enter. Among them, the ear tag reader writer: reads the electronic ear tag of the animal and uploads it to the PLC. The blue light is on after the reading is successful; electronic ear tag: used to identify the electronic identity of the animal, with uniqueness, 900M frequency band, and can prevent falling off. Installed on the right ear of the animal; electric control cabinet: core control unit: including weighing system, touch screen, PLC, wireless data transmission module, etc.

Claims (8)

1. The yak weighing, retaining and grouping device is characterized by comprising a yak radial clamp auxiliary door (1), a railing device (2) and an H-shaped weighing device (3), wherein the H-shaped weighing device (3) comprises a yak entrance door (31), a yak head extension door (32), a functional door (33), a full-automatic weighing and grouping system and a side door (34); yak gets into the both sides of door (31) and sets up the one end of one end and the one end of side door (34) of function door (33) perpendicularly, the yak head stretches out the both sides of door (32) and sets up the other end in the other end of function door (33) and the other end of side door (34) perpendicularly, full automatic weighing divides the crowd system to set up in the side of function door (33), the ox footpath presss from both sides vice door (1) and sets up in the outside that the yak head stretches out door (32), divide fence ware (2) activity to set up in the outside that the ox footpath pressed from both sides vice door.

2. The yak weighing, sizing and grouping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the yak entry gate (31) comprises a first force clamping gate (311) and a first buffer gate (312), the first force clamping gate (311) being disposed outside the first buffer gate (312).

3. The yak weighing, retaining and grouping device according to claim 1, wherein the functional door (33) comprises an entrance door (331), an observation door (332), an anti-falling door (333), an anti-falling door (334), an operating rod (335) and a horizontal switch (336), the anti-falling door (334) is arranged at the bottom of the observation door (332), a first horizontal switch (3361) is arranged at one side of the observation door (332), the anti-falling door (333) is arranged below the first horizontal switch (3361), a second horizontal switch (3362) is arranged below the anti-falling door (333), the weighing platform is arranged inside an H-shaped weighing machine, and the operating rod (335) is arranged above the first horizontal switch.

4. The yak weighing, retaining and grouping device of claim 1, wherein the yak head extension gate (32) comprises a second force clamping gate (321), a second buffer gate (322) and an outlet gate (323), the outlet gate (323) is arranged outside the second buffer gate (322), and the second force clamping gate (321) is arranged outside the outlet gate (323).

5. The yak weighing, retaining and grouping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outlets of the gates (2) correspond to three channels (21).

6. The yak weighing, sizing and grouping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the full-automatic weighing and grouping system is of the type WL-B12-QZD.

7. The yak weighing, retaining and grouping device according to claim 1, wherein the yak entrance door (31) corresponds to a yak channel (4) for letting the yak enter.

8. A yak weighing, fixing and grouping device grouping method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: automatically peeling, manually closing the neck clamp door and the buffer door, manually opening the entrance door, driving cattle into the equipment, and closing the entrance door;

step two: automatically weighing the weight, automatically identifying the electronic ear tag, wirelessly uploading data to a computer or a cloud server, and manually opening the neck clamp door;

step three: the head of the cow only extends out of the neck clamping door, the neck clamping door is quickly closed, the cow neck is clamped, the anti-falling rod is inserted, and the cow hip is pushed forwards;

step four: if the ear tag needs to be punched, the neck is sampled with blood, and the neck is injected, the buffer door can be opened; if the toe hoof needs to be checked, the bottom long guardrail can be opened; if artificial insemination and pregnancy detection are needed, the auxiliary door at the entrance door can be opened and closed inwards to prevent the cattle from kicking the cattle;

step five: after the related operations are completed, manually opening the grouping door, opening the buffer door, opening the neck clamping door, resetting other related doors, and leaving the cattle;

step six: after leaving the cow, waiting for 2 seconds, automatically peeling the cow by the equipment in the time, closing the buffer door and the neck clamp door again, opening the entrance door, and putting a second cow into the entrance door.

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