Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a double-layer assembled external wall panel which is simple and quick to install, has a heat insulation layer structure and improves the heat insulation effect of an external wall, aiming at the defects in the prior art.
In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a double-deck sectional siding comprising:
the wall comprises a first wall plate, wherein a first mounting groove is formed in one side of the middle of the first wall plate, first placing grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of the first mounting groove, second placing grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the first mounting groove, fixing grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the first mounting groove, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom of each fixing groove, a first clamping mechanism is connected to one side of each transmission mechanism, a first sliding groove is formed in the middle of the bottom of each fixing groove, second sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of each fixing groove, a linkage mechanism is arranged on one side of each second sliding groove, one end of each linkage mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism, a second clamping mechanism is connected to one side of the middle of each linkage mechanism, control grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the fixing grooves, a fixing mechanism is arranged in each control groove, and the fixing mechanism is connected with one end of each linkage mechanism;
the second wallboard, second wallboard middle part one side is provided with the second mounting groove, install the heated board in second mounting groove and the first mounting groove, second mounting groove both sides are provided with the mount pad, the mount pad both sides are provided with the slot.
Optionally, drive mechanism is including setting up the screw rod in first spout, one side of screw rod is provided with first rack, be provided with first spring between screw rod and the first spout bottom, the one end of screw rod is connected with the control panel, the runner is installed in the registration on the screw rod, the runner rotates to be connected in the fixed slot bottom, the runner outside is provided with the teeth of a cogwheel, be provided with the movable plate in the second spout, be provided with the second rack on the movable plate.
Optionally, the screw rod is matched with the first sliding groove and forms an elastic structure through a first spring, the screw rod and the rotating wheel form a threaded transmission connection, and the rotating wheel is in meshed transmission with a second rack on the moving plate through the gear teeth.
Optionally, the first clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate disposed in the first placing groove, a third thread groove is formed in one side of the clamping plate, a third lead screw is mounted in the third thread groove, a second bevel gear is disposed at an end of the third lead screw, a sixth bevel gear is engaged and connected to one side of the second bevel gear, the sixth bevel gear is connected to one end of a fixing rod, the other end of the fixing rod is connected to a third gear, and the third gear is engaged and connected to a first rack on the screw.
Optionally, the clamping plate is matched with the first placing groove, the third thread groove and the third screw rod form thread transmission fit, and one end of the third screw rod is rotatably connected in the mounting hole at the bottom of the first placing groove.
Optionally, the linkage mechanism comprises a rotating rod arranged on one side of the fixing groove, the two ends of the rotating rod are both connected with second gears, one of the second gears is in meshing transmission with the second rack, one side of the other second gear is provided with a first gear, one end of the first gear is connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a third bevel gear, and a fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged in the middle of the connecting rod.
Optionally, the dwang is installed in the hole of placing that fixed slot one side inner wall was inside to be seted up, the dwang with place hole normal running fit, second gear and first gear meshing transmission.
Optionally, the fixing mechanism includes a moving seat disposed in the control groove, a compression spring groove is formed in one end of the moving seat, an insert block is disposed in the compression spring groove, a compression spring is mounted between the insert block and the bottom of the compression spring groove, a first thread groove is formed in one end of the moving seat, a first lead screw is mounted in the first thread groove, and one end of the first lead screw is connected with a first bevel gear.
Optionally, the insert block is slidably connected with the compression spring groove and forms an elastic structure through a compression spring, the insert block is matched with the slot, one end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the control groove, and the first bevel gear and the third bevel gear are in meshing transmission.
Optionally, the second clamping mechanism includes a clamping block disposed in the second placing groove, a control rod is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block, a second thread groove is formed in an end portion of the control rod, a second lead screw is mounted in the second thread groove, one end of the second lead screw is connected to a fifth bevel gear, and the fifth bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the fourth bevel gear.
The double-layer assembled external wall panel provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: insulation boards are arranged in the first installation groove of the first wall board and the second installation groove of the second wall board, and the insulation boards are clamped and fixed by the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism from different directions; during assembly, only the mounting seat of the second wallboard is inserted into the fixing groove of the first wallboard, and the transmission mechanism drives the linkage mechanism and the fixing mechanism to insert the inserting block into the inserting groove so as to realize the assembly of the first wallboard and the second wallboard; the external wall panel is simple in structure and convenient to assemble, can clamp and fix the heat-insulating plate when being assembled, and has good heat-insulating performance.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below. While the following describes preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
The invention provides a double-layer assembled external wall panel, which comprises:
the wall comprises a first wall plate, wherein a first mounting groove is formed in one side of the middle of the first wall plate, first placing grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of the first mounting groove, second placing grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the first mounting groove, fixing grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the first mounting groove, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom of each fixing groove, a first clamping mechanism is connected to one side of each transmission mechanism, a first sliding groove is formed in the middle of the bottom of each fixing groove, second sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of each fixing groove, a linkage mechanism is arranged on one side of each second sliding groove, one end of each linkage mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism, a second clamping mechanism is connected to one side of the middle of each linkage mechanism, control grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the fixing grooves, a fixing mechanism is arranged in each control groove, and the fixing mechanism is connected with one end of each linkage mechanism;
the second wallboard, second wallboard middle part one side is provided with the second mounting groove, install the heated board in second mounting groove and the first mounting groove, second mounting groove both sides are provided with the mount pad, the mount pad both sides are provided with the slot.
During assembly, the mounting seat on the second wallboard is inserted into the fixing groove in the first wallboard, the mounting seat pushes the transmission mechanism to move, and the transmission mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to move to drive the first clamping mechanism to clamp and fix the insulation board from one direction; meanwhile, the transmission mechanism is connected with the linkage mechanism for transmission, the linkage mechanism drives the fixing mechanism and the second clamping mechanism to move, the fixing mechanism is used for assembling and fixing the first wallboard and the second wallboard, and the second clamping mechanism is used for clamping and fixing the insulation board from the other direction.
Optionally, drive mechanism is including setting up the screw rod in first spout, one side of screw rod is provided with first rack, be provided with first spring between screw rod and the first spout bottom, the one end of screw rod is connected with the control panel, the runner is installed in the registration on the screw rod, the runner rotates to be connected in the fixed slot bottom, the runner outside is provided with the teeth of a cogwheel, be provided with the movable plate in the second spout, be provided with the second rack on the movable plate.
Optionally, the screw rod is matched with the first sliding groove and forms an elastic structure through a first spring, the screw rod and the rotating wheel form a threaded transmission connection, and the rotating wheel is in meshed transmission with a second rack on the moving plate through the gear teeth.
The mounting seat pushes the control panel and the screw to move along the first sliding groove, a first rack on the screw is in transmission with a first clamping mechanism, the screw and the rotating wheel are in threaded fit to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, the gear teeth on the outer side of the rotating wheel are in meshing transmission with a second rack on the movable plate to drive the movable plate to move, and the movable plate is in transmission with the linkage mechanism.
Optionally, the first clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate disposed in the first placing groove, a third thread groove is formed in one side of the clamping plate, a third lead screw is mounted in the third thread groove, a second bevel gear is disposed at an end of the third lead screw, a sixth bevel gear is engaged and connected to one side of the second bevel gear, the sixth bevel gear is connected to one end of a fixing rod, the other end of the fixing rod is connected to a third gear, and the third gear is engaged and connected to a first rack on the screw.
Optionally, the clamping plate is matched with the first placing groove, the third thread groove and the third screw rod form thread transmission fit, and one end of the third screw rod is rotatably connected in the mounting hole at the bottom of the first placing groove.
The third gear is in matched transmission with the first rack and is driven by the first rack to rotate, so that the fixed rod and the sixth bevel gear are driven to rotate, the sixth bevel gear and the second bevel gear are in meshed transmission to drive the second bevel gear and the third screw rod to rotate, the third screw rod drives the clamping plate to move through thread matching, and the insulation board is clamped and fixed.
Optionally, the linkage mechanism comprises a rotating rod arranged on one side of the fixing groove, the two ends of the rotating rod are both connected with second gears, one of the second gears is in meshing transmission with the second rack, one side of the other second gear is provided with a first gear, one end of the first gear is connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a third bevel gear, and a fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged in the middle of the connecting rod.
Optionally, the dwang is installed in the hole of placing that fixed slot one side inner wall was inside to be seted up, the dwang with place hole normal running fit, second gear and first gear meshing transmission.
The linkage mechanism is in meshing transmission with a second rack on the moving plate through a second gear, the second gear drives the rotating rod and another second gear to rotate, the other second gear is in meshing transmission with the first gear to drive the first gear and the connecting rod to rotate, and then a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear on the connecting rod are driven to rotate, the third bevel gear is in transmission connection with the fixing mechanism, and the fourth bevel gear is in transmission connection with the second clamping mechanism.
Optionally, the fixing mechanism includes a moving seat disposed in the control groove, a compression spring groove is formed in one end of the moving seat, an insert block is disposed in the compression spring groove, a compression spring is mounted between the insert block and the bottom of the compression spring groove, a first thread groove is formed in one end of the moving seat, a first lead screw is mounted in the first thread groove, and one end of the first lead screw is connected with a first bevel gear.
Optionally, the insert block is slidably connected with the compression spring groove and forms an elastic structure through a compression spring, the insert block is matched with the slot, one end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the control groove, and the first bevel gear and the third bevel gear are in meshing transmission.
The fixing mechanism is in meshing transmission with the third bevel gear through the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear drives the first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod drives the moving seat to move in the control groove through thread fit, then the pressure spring and the insert block in the moving seat are driven to move, and the insert block is pressed into the slot in the mounting seat through the pressure spring to realize the assembly of the first wallboard and the second wallboard.
Optionally, the second clamping mechanism includes a clamping block disposed in the second placing groove, a control rod is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block, a second thread groove is formed in an end portion of the control rod, a second lead screw is mounted in the second thread groove, one end of the second lead screw is connected to a fifth bevel gear, and the fifth bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the fourth bevel gear.
The second clamping mechanism is in meshing transmission with the fourth bevel gear through the fifth bevel gear, the fifth bevel gear drives the second screw rod to rotate, the second screw rod drives the control rod and the clamping block to move through thread fit, and the insulation board is clamped and fixed in the other direction.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a double-deck prefabricated exterior wall panel, comprising:
the wall plate comprises a first wall plate 1, wherein a first mounting groove 3 is arranged on one side of the middle of the first wall plate 1, first placing grooves 29 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the first mounting groove 3, second placing grooves 21 are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the first mounting groove 3, fixing grooves 6 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first mounting groove 3, a transmission mechanism 30 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing groove 6, a first clamping mechanism 31 is connected to one side of the transmission mechanism 30, a first sliding groove 32 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the fixing groove 6, second sliding grooves 33 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the fixing groove 6, a linkage mechanism 34 is arranged on one side of each second sliding groove 33, one end of the linkage mechanism 34 is connected with the transmission mechanism 30, a second clamping mechanism 35 is connected to one side of the middle of the linkage mechanism 34, control grooves 36 are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the fixing groove 6, and a fixing mechanism 37 is arranged in the control groove 36, the fixing mechanism 37 is connected with one end of the linkage mechanism 34;
second wallboard 2, second wallboard 2 middle part one side is provided with second mounting groove 38, install heated board 4 in second mounting groove 38 and the first mounting groove 3, second mounting groove 38 both sides are provided with mount pad 7, mount pad 7 both sides are provided with slot 39.
In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 30 includes the screw rod 8 that sets up in first spout 32, one side of screw rod 8 is provided with first rack 40, be provided with first spring 41 between screw rod 8 and the first spout 32 bottom, the one end of screw rod 8 is connected with control panel 9, runner 10 is installed in the registration on the screw rod 8, runner 10 rotates to be connected in fixed slot 6 bottom, the runner 10 outside is provided with the teeth of a cogwheel, be provided with movable plate 11 in the second spout 33, be provided with second rack 51 on the movable plate 11.
In the embodiment, the screw 8 is matched with the first sliding chute 32 and forms an elastic structure through the first spring 41, the screw 8 is in threaded transmission connection with the rotating wheel 10, and the rotating wheel 10 is in meshing transmission with the second rack 51 on the moving plate 11 through gear teeth.
In this embodiment, the first clamping mechanism 31 includes a clamping plate 5 disposed in the first placing groove 29, a third threaded groove 42 is formed in one side of the clamping plate 5, a third screw 25 is installed in the third threaded groove 42, a second bevel gear 26 is disposed at an end of the third screw 25, a sixth bevel gear 43 is engaged and connected to one side of the second bevel gear 26, the sixth bevel gear 43 is connected to one end of a fixing rod 27, a third gear 28 is connected to the other end of the fixing rod 27, and the third gear 28 is engaged and connected to the first rack 40 on the screw 8.
In this embodiment, the clamping plate 5 is adapted to the first placing groove 29, the third threaded groove 42 and the third threaded rod 25 form a threaded transmission fit, and one end of the third threaded rod 25 is rotatably connected in the mounting hole at the bottom of the first placing groove 29.
In this embodiment, the linkage mechanism 34 includes a rotating rod 19 disposed on one side of the fixing groove 6, two ends of the rotating rod 19 are both connected with second gears 20, one of the second gears 20 is in meshing transmission with the second rack 51, one side of the other second gear 20 is provided with a first gear 18, one end of the first gear 18 is connected with a connecting rod 17, the other end of the connecting rod 17 is connected with a third bevel gear 44, and a fourth bevel gear 45 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the connecting rod 17.
In this embodiment, the rotating rod 19 is installed in a placing hole 46 formed in the inner wall of one side of the fixing groove 6, the rotating rod 19 is in rotating fit with the placing hole 46, and the second gear 20 is in meshing transmission with the first gear 18.
In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism 37 includes a moving seat 12 disposed in the control groove 36, a compression spring groove 47 is formed at one end of the moving seat 12, an insert block 13 is disposed in the compression spring groove 47, a compression spring 14 is disposed between the insert block 13 and the bottom of the compression spring groove 47, a first thread groove 48 is formed at one end of the moving seat 12, a first lead screw 15 is disposed in the first thread groove 48, and a first bevel gear 16 is connected to one end of the first lead screw 15.
In the embodiment, the insert 13 is slidably connected with the compression spring groove 47 and forms an elastic structure through the compression spring 14, the insert 13 is matched with the slot 39, one end of the first screw rod 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the control groove 36, and the first bevel gear 16 is in meshing transmission with the third bevel gear 44.
In this embodiment, the second clamping mechanism 35 includes a clamping block 22 disposed in the second placing groove 21, a control rod 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 22, a second thread groove 49 is formed in an end portion of the control rod 23, a second screw 24 is installed in the second thread groove 49, a fifth bevel gear 50 is connected to one end of the second screw 24, and the fifth bevel gear 50 is in meshing transmission with the fourth bevel gear 45.
In summary, when the double-layer assembled external wall panel provided by the invention is assembled, the insulation board 4 is placed in the mounting groove 3, the mounting seat 7 on the second wall panel 2 is inserted into the fixing groove 6, the mounting seat 7 presses the control panel 9, the control panel 9 drives the screw 8 to slide in the first sliding groove 32, the first rack 40 on the screw 8 is meshed with the third gear 28 to drive the third gear 28 to rotate, the third gear 28 drives the fixing rod 27 and the sixth bevel gear 43 to rotate, the sixth bevel gear 43 is meshed with the second bevel gear 26 to drive the second bevel gear 26 to rotate, the second bevel gear 26 drives the third screw 25 to rotate, the third screw 25 drives the clamping plate 5 to move through threaded fit, and the clamping plate 5 clamps and fixes the insulation board 4. Meanwhile, the screw 8 drives the rotating wheel 10 to rotate through thread matching, the gear teeth on the outer side of the rotating wheel 10 are in meshing transmission with the second rack 51 on the moving rod 11 to drive the moving plate 11 to move, the second rack 51 on the moving plate 11 is in meshing transmission with one second gear 20 to drive the second gear 20 to rotate, the second gear 20 drives the rotating rod 19 and the other second gear 20 to rotate, the other second gear 20 is in meshing transmission with the first gear 18 to drive the first gear 18 and the connecting rod 17 to rotate, and the connecting rod 17 drives the third bevel gear 44 and the fourth bevel gear 45 to rotate. The fourth bevel gear 45 and the fifth bevel gear 50 are in meshed transmission to drive the fifth bevel gear 50 to rotate, the fifth bevel gear 50 drives the second screw rod 24 to rotate, the second screw rod 24 drives the control rod 23 and the clamping block 22 to move through thread matching, and the clamping block 22 clamps and fixes the heat-insulating plate 4 in the other direction; the third bevel gear 44 is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear 16 to drive the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, the first bevel gear 16 drives the first screw rod 15 to rotate, the first screw rod 15 drives the moving seat 12 to move through thread fit, the moving seat 12 drives the insert block 13 and the pressure spring 14 to move, the pressure spring 14 presses the insert block 13 to make the insert block contact with one side of the mounting seat 7, when the mounting seat 7 enters the assembling position in the fixing groove 6, the insert block 13 is pressed into the slot 39 in the mounting seat 7 through the pressure spring 14, and the first wallboard 1 and the second wallboard 2 are assembled and fixed. This double-deck assembled side fascia is integrated configuration, simple to operate, and labour saving and time saving can carry out the centre gripping to heated board 4 when assembling first wallboard 1 and second wallboard 2 and fix, and the thermal insulation performance of wallboard is good.
Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.