Accurate rigging equipment of prefabricated component of assembly type structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated components of fabricated buildings, in particular to accurate assembling equipment for prefabricated components of fabricated buildings.
Background
As a new building mode, the prefabricated building is like a car building, and specifically means that prefabricated components are produced by a prefabricated manufacturer at present and then transported to a construction site for assembly, wherein the prefabricated components comprise a prefabricated concrete structure, a steel structure, a modern wood structure and other structural systems meeting the technical requirements of the prefabricated building, the prefabricated building needs higher hoisting and positioning precision during on-site assembly, but the assembly rate is influenced by the fact that the prefabricated components shake left and right when the prefabricated components are assembled by the existing accurate assembly equipment for the prefabricated building.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide accurate assembly equipment for prefabricated components of an assembly type building, which aims to solve the problem that the assembly rate is influenced by the left-right shaking of the prefabricated components when the prefabricated components are assembled by the existing accurate assembly equipment for the prefabricated components of the assembly type building, which is provided by the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an accurate rigging equipment of prefabricated component of assembly type structure, includes the wall body, the left and right sides outer wall of wall body all with the inboard outer wall clearance fit of splint, the top outer wall of wall body links to each other with the bottom outer wall winding of rope, the mechanism is suspended in midair in the top of rope, suspend in midair the top of mechanism and the left side bottom looks rigid coupling of tower crane, the right side install correctional agency in the middle of the right-hand member of splint, adjustment mechanism is installed to correctional agency's below.
Preferably, the correcting mechanism comprises a sector gear, a first pin shaft, a transverse bar, a first vertical bar, a second pin shaft, a transverse bar, a third pin shaft, a fourth pin shaft and a second vertical bar, the middle inner wall of the left end of the sector gear on the left side is rotationally connected with the middle inner wall of the right side of the transverse bar through the first pin shaft, a first vertical bar is arranged at the left side of the transverse bar, the middle inner wall below the first vertical bar is rotationally connected with the middle inner wall at the left side of the transverse bar through a second pin shaft, a cross bar is arranged above the first vertical bar, the middle inner wall of the left side of the cross bar is rotationally connected with the middle inner wall of the upper part of the first vertical bar through a third pin shaft, the middle inner wall of the cross rod is rotationally connected with the middle inner wall above the second vertical bar through a fourth pin shaft, the right end of the cross rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the clamping plate, and the middle inner wall below the second vertical bar is rotatably connected with the middle inner wall on the right side of the cross bar through a first pin shaft.
Preferably, the sector gear, the first pin shaft and the cross bar are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side by taking the center line of the wall body as the center.
Preferably, the diameter of the sector gear is 20-30 cm.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes threaded rod, diaphragm, rocker, toothed plate and riser, the middle outer wall of threaded rod and the middle inner wall threaded connection of diaphragm, the rocker has been cup jointed to the below outer wall of threaded rod, the top rigid coupling of threaded rod has the toothed plate, both ends all link to each other with sector gear meshing about the top of toothed plate, the left side top rigid coupling of diaphragm has the riser, the top of riser and the right side bottom looks rigid coupling of horizontal bar.
Preferably, the gear plate has a diameter of 30-50 cm.
Preferably, suspend mechanism in midair including couple, baffle, pivot and crosspiece, the below right side inner wall of couple is laminated with the below right side outer wall of baffle mutually, the middle inner wall of the top of baffle is rotated through the middle inner wall of pivot with the crosspiece and is linked to each other, the top rigid coupling of crosspiece is at the right side top outer wall of couple, the top of couple and the left side bottom rigid coupling of tower crane, the top outer wall of the below of couple links to each other with the top outer wall winding of rope.
Preferably, the hook and the wall are in the same horizontal line.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this accurate rigging equipment of assembled building prefabricated component, through sector gear, first round pin axle, the horizontal bar, first vertical retort, the horizontal pole, cooperation between second vertical retort and the toothed plate, meshing force between toothed plate and the sector gear drives sector gear and rotates on the horizontal bar through first round pin axle, the horizontal bar makes the horizontal pole remove about through first vertical retort and second vertical retort, the horizontal pole drives the splint and removes the distance of adjusting according to the thickness of assembly wall body, the wall body pastes and assembles between two splint, prevent that the wall body from rocking and influencing assembly speed in assembly process, the accurate rigging equipment of current assembled building prefabricated component is when assembling prefabricated component, because prefabricated component rock and influence assembly speed's problem about.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the hook, the baffle and the rotating shaft in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sector gear, the first pin and the cross bar of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cross bar, the third pin and the first vertical bar in fig. 1.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rocker, the threaded rod and the cross plate in FIG. 1
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the construction of the plywood and the wall in FIG. 1
In the figure: 1. wall body, 2, tower crane, 3, splint, 4, aligning gear, 401, sector gear, 402, first round pin axle, 403, horizontal bar, 404, first vertical bar, 405, second round pin axle, 406, horizontal pole, 407, third round pin axle, 408, fourth round pin axle, 409, second vertical bar, 5, hang in midair the mechanism, 501, couple, 502, baffle, 503, pivot, 504, horizontal block, 6, adjustment mechanism, 601, threaded rod, 602, diaphragm, 603, rocker, 604, gear plate, 605, riser, 7, rope.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an accurate rigging equipment of prefabricated component of assembly type structure, including wall body 1, the left and right sides outer wall of wall body 1 all with the inboard outer wall clearance fit of splint 3, wall body 1 makes wall body 1 and ground on same straight line through two splint 3 at the in-process that falls down, the accurate nature of assembly has been strengthened, the top outer wall of wall body 1 links to each other with the bottom outer wall winding of rope 7, make wall body 1 downstream install through rope 7, suspend mechanism 5 in midair on the top of rope 7, suspend the top of mechanism 5 and tower crane 2's left side bottom looks rigid coupling in midair, install aligning gear 4 in the middle of the right-hand member of right side splint 3, aligning gear 6 is installed to aligning gear 4's below.
The correcting mechanism 4 comprises a sector gear 401, a first pin shaft 402, a cross bar 403, a first vertical bar 404, a second pin shaft 405, a cross bar 406, a third pin shaft 407, a fourth pin shaft 408 and a second vertical bar 409, wherein the middle inner wall at the left end of the left sector gear 401 is rotationally connected with the middle inner wall at the right side of the cross bar 403 through the first pin shaft 402, the left sector gear 401 rotates on the cross bar 403 through the first pin shaft 402, the left side of the cross bar 403 is provided with the first vertical bar 404, the middle inner wall below the first vertical bar 404 is rotationally connected with the middle inner wall at the left side of the cross bar 403 through the second pin shaft 405, the first vertical bar 404 rotates on the cross bar 403 through the second pin shaft 405, the cross bar 406 is arranged above the first vertical bar 404, the middle inner wall at the left side of the cross bar 406 is rotationally connected with the middle inner wall above the first vertical bar 404 through the third pin shaft 407, the cross bar 406 rotates on the first vertical bar 404 through the third pin shaft 407, the middle inner wall of the cross bar 406 is rotationally connected with the middle inner wall above, the cross rod 406 rotates on the second vertical bar 409 through a fourth pin shaft 408, the right end of the cross rod 406 is fixedly connected in the middle of the left end of the clamping plate 3, the cross rod 406 drives the clamping plate 3 to move left and right, the middle inner wall below the second vertical bar 409 is rotatably connected with the middle inner wall on the right side of the cross bar 403 through the first pin shaft 402, the second vertical bar 409 rotates on the cross bar 403 through the first pin shaft 402, the sector gear 401, the first pin shaft 402 and the cross bar 403 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side by taking the center line of the wall body 1 as the center, and the diameter of the sector gear 401 is 20-30 cm.
The adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a threaded rod 601, a transverse plate 602, a rocker 603, a gear plate 604 and a vertical plate 605, the middle outer wall of the threaded rod 601 is in threaded connection with the middle inner wall of the transverse plate 602, the threaded rod 601 rotates to move up and down in the transverse plate 602, the rocker 603 is sleeved on the lower outer wall of the threaded rod 601, the rocker 603 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 601 to rotate, the gear plate 604 is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod 601, the threaded rod 601 drives the gear plate 604 to move up and down, the left end and the right end above the gear plate 604 are both meshed with, the sector gear 401 is driven to rotate by the engaging force between the teeth of the gear plate 604 and the teeth of the sector gear 401, a vertical plate 605 is fixedly connected to the top end of the left side transverse plate 602, the vertical plate 602 supports the vertical plate 605, the top end of the vertical plate 605 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the horizontal bar 403, the vertical plate 605 supports the horizontal bar 403, and the diameter of the gear plate 604 is 30-50 cm.
The suspension mechanism 5 comprises a hook 501, a baffle 502, a rotating shaft 503 and a transverse block 504, the right inner wall of the lower part of the hook 501 is attached to the right outer wall of the lower part of the baffle 502, the baffle 502 enables the hook 501 to be sealed to prevent the rope 7 from falling off, the middle inner wall of the upper part of the baffle 502 is connected with the middle inner wall of the transverse block 504 through the rotating shaft 503 in a rotating mode, the baffle 502 rotates on the transverse block 504 through the rotating shaft 503, the top end of the transverse block 504 is fixedly connected to the right upper outer wall of the hook 501, the hook 501 supports the transverse block 504, the top end of the hook 501 is fixedly connected to the left bottom end of a tower crane 2, the tower crane 2 enables the hook 501 to move up and down, the middle outer wall of the lower part of the hook 501 is connected with the upper outer wall of the rope 7 in a winding mode, the hook 501 suspends.
When the assembly type building prefabricated part precise assembly equipment is used, firstly, according to the thickness of a wall body 1 to be assembled, a rocker 603 is manually rotated to drive a threaded rod 601 to rotate in a transverse plate 602, the threaded rod 601 drives a gear plate 604 to move up and down, a sector gear 401 is driven to rotate on a transverse bar 403 through a first pin shaft 402 through the meshing force between the gear plate 604 and the sector gear 401, meanwhile, a first vertical bar 404 and a second vertical bar 409 rotate on the transverse bar 403 through a second pin shaft 405 and the first pin shaft 402 respectively, a transverse rod 406 is driven to rotate on the first vertical bar 404 through a third pin shaft 407, the transverse rod 406 drives clamping plates 3 to move left and right to adjust the distance between the two clamping plates 3 according to the thickness of the wall body 1 to be assembled, after adjustment, one end of the wall body 1 is hung on a hook 501 through a rope 7, swing baffle 502 rotates on horizontal piece 504 through pivot 503, and baffle 502 makes couple 501 airtight prevent that wall body 1 from droing at the in-process that falls this moment, assembles wall body 1 through tower crane 2, and wall body 1 pastes and assembles between two splint 3, prevents that wall body 1 from rocking and influencing assembly rate in assembling process.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.