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CN110494430B - Novel compound and organic light-emitting device using the same - Google Patents

Novel compound and organic light-emitting device using the same Download PDF

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CN110494430B
CN110494430B CN201880018312.1A CN201880018312A CN110494430B CN 110494430 B CN110494430 B CN 110494430B CN 201880018312 A CN201880018312 A CN 201880018312A CN 110494430 B CN110494430 B CN 110494430B
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河宰承
金渊焕
李成宰
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Abstract

The invention provides a novel compound and an organic light-emitting element using the same.

Description

新型化合物及利用其的有机发光元件Novel compounds and organic light-emitting devices using the same

技术领域technical field

与相关申请的相互引用Cross-reference with related applications

本申请主张基于2017年10月19日的韩国专利申请第10-2017-0135923号以及2018年5月30日的韩国专利申请第10-2018-0062161号的优先权,包含该韩国专利申请的文献中公开的全部内容作为本说明书的一部分。This application claims priority based on Korean Patent Application No. 10-2017-0135923 filed on October 19, 2017 and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2018-0062161 filed on May 30, 2018, and documents including the Korean Patent Application The entire content disclosed in is made a part of this specification.

本发明涉及新型胺系化合物及包含其的有机发光元件。The present invention relates to a novel amine compound and an organic light-emitting device including the same.

背景技术Background technique

通常情况下,有机发光现象是指利用有机物质将电能转换为光能的现象。利用有机发光现象的有机发光元件具有宽视角、优异的对比度、快速响应时间,亮度、驱动电压和响应速度特性优异,因此正在进行大量的研究。In general, the organic light-emitting phenomenon refers to the phenomenon of using organic substances to convert electrical energy into light energy. An organic light-emitting element utilizing the organic light-emitting phenomenon has a wide viewing angle, excellent contrast ratio, fast response time, and excellent characteristics of luminance, driving voltage, and response speed, and thus a lot of research is being carried out.

有机发光元件通常具有包含阳极和阴极以及位于上述阳极与阴极之间的有机物层的结构。为了提高有机发光元件的效率和稳定性,上述有机物层大多情况下由分别利用不同的物质构成的多层结构形成,例如,可以由空穴注入层、空穴传输层、发光层、电子传输层、电子注入层等形成。对于这样的有机发光元件的结构而言,如果在两电极之间施加电压,则空穴从阳极注入至有机物层,电子从阴极注入至有机物层,当所注入的空穴和电子相遇时会形成激子(exciton),并且当该激子重新跃迁至基态时就会发出光。An organic light-emitting element generally has a structure including an anode and a cathode, and an organic layer between the anode and the cathode. In order to improve the efficiency and stability of the organic light-emitting element, the above-mentioned organic material layer is usually formed of a multilayer structure composed of different substances, for example, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, and an electron transport layer. , an electron injection layer, etc. are formed. In the structure of such an organic light-emitting element, when a voltage is applied between the two electrodes, holes are injected from the anode to the organic layer, and electrons are injected from the cathode to the organic layer. excitons, and emit light when the excitons re-transition to the ground state.

对用于如上所述的有机发光元件的有机物,持续要求开发新的材料。The development of new materials has continued to be demanded for organic substances used in the above-mentioned organic light-emitting elements.

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献Patent Literature

(专利文献0001)韩国专利公开号第10-2000-0051826号(Patent Document 0001) Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2000-0051826

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

所要解决的课题problem to be solved

本发明涉及新型胺系化合物及包含其的有机发光元件。The present invention relates to a novel amine compound and an organic light-emitting device including the same.

课题的解决方法Solution to the problem

本发明this invention

本发明提供由下述化学式1表示的化合物:The present invention provides a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1:

[化学式1][Chemical formula 1]

Figure GDA0003566918490000021
Figure GDA0003566918490000021

上述化学式1中,In the above chemical formula 1,

X1至X4中,X1和X2、X2和X3、或X3和X4分别与下述化学式2的*连接,其余为氢,Among X 1 to X 4 , X 1 and X 2 , X 2 and X 3 , or X 3 and X 4 are respectively connected to * of the following Chemical Formula 2, and the rest are hydrogen,

[化学式2][Chemical formula 2]

Figure GDA0003566918490000022
Figure GDA0003566918490000022

a、c、d和e为0至3的整数,a, c, d and e are integers from 0 to 3,

b为0至2的整数,b is an integer from 0 to 2,

x为1或2,x is 1 or 2,

R1至R5各自独立地为氢、氘、卤素基团、氰基、取代或未取代的C1-60烷基、取代或未取代的C1-60烷氧基、取代或未取代的C1-60硫代烷基、取代或未取代的C3-60环烷基、取代或未取代的C6-60芳基、或者三(C1-60烷基)甲硅烷基,R 1 to R 5 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen group, cyano group, substituted or unsubstituted C 1-60 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 1-60 alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted C 1-60 thioalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 3-60 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 aryl, or tri(C 1-60 alkyl)silyl,

R各自独立地由下述化学式3表示,R is each independently represented by the following Chemical Formula 3,

[化学式3][Chemical formula 3]

Figure GDA0003566918490000031
Figure GDA0003566918490000031

上述化学式3中,In the above chemical formula 3,

L1、L2和L3各自独立地为单键;取代或未取代的C6-60亚芳基;或者取代或未取代的包含选自N、O和S中的任意一者或更多者的杂原子的C2-60亚杂芳基,L 1 , L 2 and L 3 are each independently a single bond; a substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 arylene group; or a substituted or unsubstituted group containing any one or more selected from N, O and S C 2-60 heteroarylene of the heteroatom of the person,

Ar1和Ar2各自独立地为取代或未取代的C6-60芳基;或者取代或未取代的包含选自N、O和S中的任意一者或更多者的杂原子的C2-60杂芳基。Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C 6-60 aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 containing a heteroatom selected from any one or more of N, O and S -60 Heteroaryl.

另外,本发明提供一种有机发光元件,其中,包含:第一电极、与上述第一电极对置而具备的第二电极、以及具备在上述第一电极与上述第二电极之间的一层以上的有机物层,上述有机物层中的一层以上包含由上述化学式1表示的化合物。In addition, the present invention provides an organic light-emitting element including a first electrode, a second electrode provided opposite to the first electrode, and a layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode In the above organic layer, one or more of the organic layers contains the compound represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1.

发明效果Invention effect

由上述化学式1表示的化合物可以用作有机发光元件的有机物层的材料,在有机发光元件中能够实现效率的提高、低驱动电压和/或寿命特性的提高。特别是,由上述化学式1表示的化合物可用作空穴注入、空穴传输、空穴注入和传输、发光、电子传输、或电子注入材料。The compound represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1 can be used as a material of an organic layer of an organic light-emitting element, and can achieve improvement in efficiency, low driving voltage, and/or improvement in lifetime characteristics in the organic light-emitting element. In particular, the compound represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1 can be used as a hole injection, hole transport, hole injection and transport, light emission, electron transport, or electron injection material.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1图示了由基板1、阳极2、发光层3、阴极4构成的有机发光元件的例子。FIG. 1 illustrates an example of an organic light-emitting element composed of a substrate 1 , an anode 2 , a light-emitting layer 3 , and a cathode 4 .

图2图示了由基板1、阳极2、空穴注入层5、空穴传输层6、发光层7、电子传输层8、以及阴极4构成的有机发光元件的例子。FIG. 2 illustrates an example of an organic light-emitting element composed of a substrate 1 , an anode 2 , a hole injection layer 5 , a hole transport layer 6 , a light-emitting layer 7 , an electron transport layer 8 , and a cathode 4 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面,为了帮助理解本发明,更详细地进行说明。Hereinafter, in order to help the understanding of this invention, it demonstrates in more detail.

本发明提供由上述化学式1表示的化合物。The present invention provides the compound represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1.

本说明书中,

Figure GDA0003566918490000041
或者
Figure GDA0003566918490000042
表示与其他取代基连接的键。In this manual,
Figure GDA0003566918490000041
or
Figure GDA0003566918490000042
Represents bonds to other substituents.

本说明书中,“取代或未取代的”这一用语是指被选自氘;卤素基团;腈基;硝基;羟基;羰基;酯基;酰亚胺基;氨基;氧化膦基;烷氧基;芳氧基;烷基硫基(

Figure GDA0003566918490000043
Alkyl thioxy);芳基硫基(
Figure GDA0003566918490000044
Figure GDA0003566918490000045
Aryl thioxy);烷基磺酰基(
Figure GDA0003566918490000046
Alkyl sulfoxy);芳基磺酰基(
Figure GDA0003566918490000047
Aryl sulfoxy);甲硅烷基;硼基;烷基;环烷基;烯基;芳基;芳烷基;芳烯基;烷基芳基;烷基胺基;芳烷基胺基;杂芳基胺基;芳基胺基;芳基膦基;或者包含N、O和S原子中的一个以上的杂环基中的一个以上的取代基取代或未取代,或者被上述例示的取代基中的2个以上的取代基连接而成的取代基取代或未取代。例如,“2个以上的取代基连接而成的取代基”可以为联苯基。即,联苯基可以为芳基,也可以被解释为2个苯基连接而成的取代基。In this specification, the term "substituted or unsubstituted" means a group selected from the group consisting of deuterium; halogen group; nitrile group; nitro group; hydroxyl group; carbonyl group; ester group; imide group; amino group; phosphine oxide group; alkane oxy; aryloxy; alkylthio (
Figure GDA0003566918490000043
Alkyl thioxy); Aryl thio (
Figure GDA0003566918490000044
Figure GDA0003566918490000045
Aryl thioxy); alkylsulfonyl (
Figure GDA0003566918490000046
Alkyl sulfoxy); Aryl sulfonyl (
Figure GDA0003566918490000047
Aryl sulfoxy);silyl;boron;alkyl;cycloalkyl;alkenyl;aryl;aralkyl;aralkenyl;alkylaryl;alkylamino;aralkylamino;heteroaryl arylamino; arylamino; arylphosphino; or one or more substituents of heterocyclic groups containing one or more of N, O, and S atoms substituted or unsubstituted, or substituted or unsubstituted by the substituents exemplified above A substituent formed by connecting two or more substituents is substituted or unsubstituted. For example, "a substituent in which two or more substituents are connected" may be a biphenyl group. That is, the biphenyl group may be an aryl group, and may be interpreted as a substituent in which two phenyl groups are connected.

本说明书中,羰基的碳原子数没有特别限定,但优选碳原子数为1至40。具体而言,可以为如下结构的化合物,但并不限定于此。In this specification, the carbon number of the carbonyl group is not particularly limited, but preferably 1 to 40 carbon atoms. Specifically, although it may be a compound of the following structure, it is not limited to this.

Figure GDA0003566918490000048
Figure GDA0003566918490000048

本说明书中,酯基中,酯基的氧可以被碳原子数1至25的直链、支链或环状烷基或碳原子数6至25的芳基取代。具体而言,可以为下述结构式的化合物,但并不限定于此。In the present specification, in the ester group, the oxygen of the ester group may be substituted with a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms. Specifically, although it may be a compound of the following structural formula, it is not limited to this.

Figure GDA0003566918490000049
Figure GDA0003566918490000049

本说明书中,酰亚胺基的碳原子数没有特别限定,但优选碳原子数为1至25。具体而言,可以为如下结构的化合物,但并不限定于此。In the present specification, the number of carbon atoms of the imide group is not particularly limited, but preferably 1 to 25 carbon atoms. Specifically, although it may be a compound of the following structure, it is not limited to this.

Figure GDA0003566918490000051
Figure GDA0003566918490000051

本说明书中,甲硅烷基具体有三甲基甲硅烷基、三乙基甲硅烷基、叔丁基二甲基甲硅烷基、乙烯基二甲基甲硅烷基、丙基二甲基甲硅烷基、三苯基甲硅烷基、二苯基甲硅烷基、苯基甲硅烷基等,但并不限定于此。In this specification, the silyl group specifically includes trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, tert-butyldimethylsilyl, vinyldimethylsilyl, propyldimethylsilyl, A triphenylsilyl group, a diphenylsilyl group, a phenylsilyl group, etc., are not limited thereto.

本说明书中,硼基具体有三甲基硼基、三乙基硼基、叔丁基二甲基硼基、三苯基硼基、苯基硼基等,但并不限定于此。In the present specification, the boron group specifically includes trimethylboronyl, triethylboronyl, t-butyldimethylboronyl, triphenylboronyl, phenylboronyl and the like, but is not limited thereto.

本说明书中,作为卤素基团的例子,有氟、氯、溴或碘。In this specification, as examples of the halogen group, there are fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.

本说明书中,上述烷基可以为直链或支链,碳原子数没有特别限定,但优选为1至40。根据一实施方式,上述烷基的碳原子数为1至20。根据另一实施方式,上述烷基的碳原子数为1至10。根据另一实施方式,上述烷基的碳原子数为1至6。作为烷基的具体例子,有甲基、乙基、丙基、正丙基、异丙基、丁基、正丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、仲丁基、1-甲基-丁基、1-乙基-丁基、戊基、正戊基、异戊基、新戊基、叔戊基、己基、正己基、1-甲基戊基、2-甲基戊基、4-甲基-2-戊基、3,3-二甲基丁基、2-乙基丁基、庚基、正庚基、1-甲基己基、环戊基甲基、环己基甲基、辛基、正辛基、叔辛基、1-甲基庚基、2-乙基己基、2-丙基戊基、正壬基、2,2-二甲基庚基、1-乙基-丙基、1,1-二甲基-丙基、异己基、2-甲基戊基、4-甲基己基、5-甲基己基等,但并不限定于此。In this specification, the above-mentioned alkyl group may be linear or branched, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but preferably 1 to 40. According to one embodiment, the above-mentioned alkyl group has 1 to 20 carbon atoms. According to another embodiment, the above-mentioned alkyl group has 1 to 10 carbon atoms. According to another embodiment, the above-mentioned alkyl group has 1 to 6 carbon atoms. As specific examples of the alkyl group, there are methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, 1-methyl-butyl , 1-ethyl-butyl, pentyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, tert-pentyl, hexyl, n-hexyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4- Methyl-2-pentyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, heptyl, n-heptyl, 1-methylhexyl, cyclopentylmethyl, cyclohexylmethyl, octyl base, n-octyl, tert-octyl, 1-methylheptyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 2-propylpentyl, n-nonyl, 2,2-dimethylheptyl, 1-ethyl-propyl group, 1,1-dimethyl-propyl, isohexyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl, etc., but not limited thereto.

本说明书中,上述烯基可以为直链或支链,碳原子数没有特别限定,但优选为2至40。根据一实施方式,上述烯基的碳原子数为2至20。根据另一实施方式,上述烯基的碳原子数为2至10。根据另一实施方式,上述烯基的碳原子数为2至6。作为具体例子,有乙烯基、1-丙烯基、异丙烯基、1-丁烯基、2-丁烯基、3-丁烯基、1-戊烯基、2-戊烯基、3-戊烯基、3-甲基-1-丁烯基、1,3-丁二烯基、烯丙基、1-苯基乙烯-1-基、2-苯基乙烯-1-基、2,2-二苯基乙烯-1-基、2-苯基-2-(萘-1-基)乙烯-1-基、2,2-双(二苯-1-基)乙烯-1-基、茋基、苯乙烯基等,但并不限定于此。In this specification, the above-mentioned alkenyl group may be linear or branched, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but preferably 2 to 40. According to one embodiment, the above-mentioned alkenyl group has 2 to 20 carbon atoms. According to another embodiment, the above-mentioned alkenyl group has 2 to 10 carbon atoms. According to another embodiment, the above-mentioned alkenyl group has 2 to 6 carbon atoms. As specific examples, there are vinyl, 1-propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl Alkenyl, 3-methyl-1-butenyl, 1,3-butadienyl, allyl, 1-phenylethen-1-yl, 2-phenylethen-1-yl, 2,2 -Diphenylethen-1-yl, 2-phenyl-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)ethen-1-yl, 2,2-bis(diphenyl-1-yl)ethen-1-yl, stilbene group, styryl group, etc., but not limited to this.

本说明书中,环烷基没有特别限定,但优选碳原子数为3至60的环烷基,根据一实施方式,上述环烷基的碳原子数为3至30。根据另一实施方式,上述环烷基的碳原子数为3至20。根据另一实施方式,上述环烷基的碳原子数为3至6。具体而言,有环丙基、环丁基、环戊基、3-甲基环戊基、2,3-二甲基环戊基、环己基、3-甲基环己基、4-甲基环己基、2,3-二甲基环己基、3,4,5-三甲基环己基、4-叔丁基环己基、环庚基、环辛基等,但并不限定于此。In the present specification, the cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but is preferably a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 60 carbon atoms, and according to one embodiment, the cycloalkyl group has 3 to 30 carbon atoms. According to another embodiment, the above-mentioned cycloalkyl group has 3 to 20 carbon atoms. According to another embodiment, the above-mentioned cycloalkyl group has 3 to 6 carbon atoms. Specifically, there are cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 3-methylcyclopentyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-methyl Cyclohexyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,4,5-trimethylcyclohexyl, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, etc., but not limited thereto.

本说明书中,芳基没有特别限定,但优选碳原子数为6至60的芳基,可以为单环芳基或多环芳基。根据一实施方式,上述芳基的碳原子数为6至30。根据一实施方式,上述芳基的碳原子数为6至20。关于上述芳基,作为单环芳基,可以为苯基、联苯基、三联苯基等,但并不限定于此。作为上述多环芳基,可以为萘基、蒽基、菲基、芘基、苝基、

Figure GDA0003566918490000062
基、芴基等,但并不限定于此。In the present specification, the aryl group is not particularly limited, but is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 60 carbon atoms, and may be a monocyclic aryl group or a polycyclic aryl group. According to one embodiment, the above-mentioned aryl group has 6 to 30 carbon atoms. According to one embodiment, the above-mentioned aryl group has 6 to 20 carbon atoms. Regarding the above-mentioned aryl group, the monocyclic aryl group may be a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, or the like, but is not limited thereto. As the above-mentioned polycyclic aryl group, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthryl, pyrenyl, perylene,
Figure GDA0003566918490000062
group, fluorene group, etc., but not limited to this.

本说明书中,芴基可以被取代,2个取代基可以彼此结合而形成螺结构。在上述芴基被取代的情况下,可以为In this specification, the fluorenyl group may be substituted, and two substituents may be combined with each other to form a spiro structure. In the case where the above-mentioned fluorenyl group is substituted, it may be

Figure GDA0003566918490000061
等。但并不限定于此。
Figure GDA0003566918490000061
Wait. But it is not limited to this.

本说明书中,杂环基是包含O、N、Si和S中的一个以上作为杂原子的杂环基,碳原子数没有特别限定,但优选碳原子数为2至60。作为杂环基的例子,有噻吩基、呋喃基、吡咯基、咪唑基、噻唑基、

Figure GDA0003566918490000063
唑基、
Figure GDA0003566918490000064
二唑基、三唑基、吡啶基、联吡啶基、嘧啶基、三嗪基、吖啶基、哒嗪基、吡嗪基、喹啉基、喹唑啉基、喹喔啉基、酞嗪基、吡啶并嘧啶基、吡啶并吡嗪基、吡嗪并吡嗪基、异喹啉基、吲哚基、咔唑基、苯并
Figure GDA0003566918490000065
唑基、苯并咪唑基、苯并噻唑基、苯并咔唑基、苯并噻吩基、二苯并噻吩基、苯并呋喃基、菲咯啉基(phenanthroline)、异
Figure GDA0003566918490000066
唑基、噻二唑基、吩噻嗪基和二苯并呋喃基等,但并不仅限于此。In the present specification, the heterocyclic group is a heterocyclic group containing one or more of O, N, Si and S as a hetero atom, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but preferably 2 to 60 carbon atoms. As examples of heterocyclic groups, there are thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl,
Figure GDA0003566918490000063
azolyl,
Figure GDA0003566918490000064
oxadiazolyl, triazolyl, pyridyl, bipyridyl, pyrimidinyl, triazinyl, acridine, pyridazinyl, pyrazinyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, quinoxalinyl, phthalazine base, pyridopyrimidinyl, pyridopyrazinyl, pyrazinopyrazinyl, isoquinolinyl, indolyl, carbazolyl, benzoyl
Figure GDA0003566918490000065
azolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzocarbazolyl, benzothienyl, dibenzothienyl, benzofuranyl, phenanthroline, iso
Figure GDA0003566918490000066
azolyl, thiadiazolyl, phenothiazinyl, dibenzofuranyl, etc., but not limited thereto.

本说明书中,芳烷基、芳烯基、烷基芳基、芳基胺基中的芳基与上述芳基的示例相同。本说明书中,芳烷基、烷基芳基、烷基胺基中的烷基与上述烷基的示例相同。本说明书中,杂芳基胺中的杂芳基可以适用关于上述杂环基的说明。本说明书中,芳烯基中的烯基与上述烯基的示例相同。本说明书中,亚芳基为2价基团,除此以外,可以适用上述的关于芳基的说明。本说明书中,亚杂芳基为2价基团,除此以外,可以适用上述关于杂环基的说明。本说明书中,烃环不是1价基团,而是2个取代基结合而成,除此以外,可以适用上述关于芳基或环烷基的说明。本说明书中,杂环不是1价基团,而是2个取代基结合而成,除此以外,可以适用上述关于杂环基的说明。In this specification, the aryl group in the aralkyl group, the aralkenyl group, the alkylaryl group, and the arylamine group is the same as the above-mentioned examples of the aryl group. In this specification, the alkyl group in the aralkyl group, the alkylaryl group, and the alkylamine group is the same as the above-mentioned examples of the alkyl group. In this specification, the description about the above-mentioned heterocyclic group can be applied to the heteroaryl group in the heteroarylamine. In the present specification, the alkenyl group in the aralkenyl group is the same as the above-mentioned examples of the alkenyl group. In this specification, an arylene group is a divalent group, and other than that, the above-mentioned description about an aryl group can be applied. In this specification, the heteroarylene group is a divalent group, and the above-mentioned description about the heterocyclic group can be applied. In the present specification, the hydrocarbon ring is not a monovalent group, but two substituents are bonded together, and the above-mentioned description about the aryl group or the cycloalkyl group can be applied. In this specification, the heterocyclic ring is not a monovalent group, but two substituents are bonded together, and the above description about the heterocyclic group can be applied.

上述化学式1中,根据化学式2的结合位置,上述化学式1分别由下述化学式1-1、1-2或1-3表示。In the above chemical formula 1, the above chemical formula 1 is respectively represented by the following chemical formula 1-1, 1-2 or 1-3 according to the bonding position of the chemical formula 2.

[化学式1-1][Chemical formula 1-1]

Figure GDA0003566918490000071
Figure GDA0003566918490000071

[化学式1-2][Chemical formula 1-2]

Figure GDA0003566918490000072
Figure GDA0003566918490000072

[化学式1-3][Chemical formula 1-3]

Figure GDA0003566918490000081
Figure GDA0003566918490000081

优选地,a、b、c、d和e为0。另外,优选地,R1至R5为氢。Preferably, a, b, c, d and e are zero. In addition, preferably, R 1 to R 5 are hydrogen.

优选地,L1为单键、亚苯基、联苯二基、三联苯二基、四联苯二基、萘二基、蒽二基、菲二基、三亚苯二基、芘二基、二甲基芴二基、甲基苯基芴二基、二苯基芴二基、二苯并呋喃二基、二苯并噻吩二基、咔唑二基、或9-苯基-9H-咔唑二基。更优选地,L1为单键或亚苯基。Preferably, L 1 is a single bond, phenylene, biphenylenediyl, terphenylenediyl, tetraphenylenediyl, naphthalenediyl, anthracenediyl, phenanthrenediyl, triphenylenediyl, pyrenediyl, Dimethylfluorenediyl, methylphenylfluorenediyl, diphenylfluorenediyl, dibenzofurandiyl, dibenzothiophenediyl, carbazolediyl, or 9-phenyl-9H-carboxy oxazolyl. More preferably, L 1 is a single bond or phenylene.

优选地,L2和L3各自独立地为单键、亚苯基、联苯二基、三联苯二基、四联苯二基、萘二基、蒽二基、菲二基、三亚苯二基、芘二基、二甲基芴二基、甲基苯基芴二基、二苯基芴二基、螺芴二基、二苯并呋喃二基、二苯并噻吩二基、咔唑二基、或9-苯基-9H-咔唑二基。Preferably, L 2 and L 3 are each independently a single bond, phenylene, biphenylenediyl, terphenylenediyl, tetraphenylenediyl, naphthalenediyl, anthracenediyl, phenanthrenediyl, triphenylenediyl base, pyrenediyl, dimethylfluorenediyl, methylphenylfluorenediyl, diphenylfluorenediyl, spirofluorenediyl, dibenzofurandiyl, dibenzothiophenediyl, carbazolediyl group, or 9-phenyl-9H-carbazolediyl.

优选地,Ar1和Ar2各自独立地为苯基、联苯基、三联苯基、四联苯基、萘基、菲基、二甲基芴基、二苯并芴基、螺芴基、二苯并呋喃基、二苯并噻吩基、咔唑基、或9-苯基-9H咔唑基。Preferably, Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, tetraphenyl, naphthyl, phenanthryl, dimethylfluorenyl, dibenzofluorenyl, spirofluorenyl, Dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothienyl, carbazolyl, or 9-phenyl-9Hcarbazolyl.

由上述化学式1表示的化合物的代表例如下:Representative examples of the compounds represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1 are as follows:

Figure GDA0003566918490000091
Figure GDA0003566918490000091

Figure GDA0003566918490000101
Figure GDA0003566918490000101

Figure GDA0003566918490000111
Figure GDA0003566918490000111

Figure GDA0003566918490000121
Figure GDA0003566918490000121

Figure GDA0003566918490000131
Figure GDA0003566918490000131

Figure GDA0003566918490000141
Figure GDA0003566918490000141

Figure GDA0003566918490000151
Figure GDA0003566918490000151

Figure GDA0003566918490000161
Figure GDA0003566918490000161

Figure GDA0003566918490000171
Figure GDA0003566918490000171

Figure GDA0003566918490000181
Figure GDA0003566918490000181

Figure GDA0003566918490000191
Figure GDA0003566918490000191

Figure GDA0003566918490000201
Figure GDA0003566918490000201

Figure GDA0003566918490000211
Figure GDA0003566918490000211

Figure GDA0003566918490000221
Figure GDA0003566918490000221

Figure GDA0003566918490000231
Figure GDA0003566918490000231

Figure GDA0003566918490000241
Figure GDA0003566918490000241

Figure GDA0003566918490000251
Figure GDA0003566918490000251

Figure GDA0003566918490000261
Figure GDA0003566918490000261

Figure GDA0003566918490000271
Figure GDA0003566918490000271

Figure GDA0003566918490000281
Figure GDA0003566918490000281

Figure GDA0003566918490000291
Figure GDA0003566918490000291

Figure GDA0003566918490000301
Figure GDA0003566918490000301

Figure GDA0003566918490000311
Figure GDA0003566918490000311

Figure GDA0003566918490000321
Figure GDA0003566918490000321

Figure GDA0003566918490000331
Figure GDA0003566918490000331

Figure GDA0003566918490000341
Figure GDA0003566918490000341

Figure GDA0003566918490000351
Figure GDA0003566918490000351

Figure GDA0003566918490000361
Figure GDA0003566918490000361

Figure GDA0003566918490000371
Figure GDA0003566918490000371

Figure GDA0003566918490000381
Figure GDA0003566918490000381

Figure GDA0003566918490000391
Figure GDA0003566918490000391

Figure GDA0003566918490000401
Figure GDA0003566918490000401

Figure GDA0003566918490000411
Figure GDA0003566918490000411

Figure GDA0003566918490000421
Figure GDA0003566918490000421

Figure GDA0003566918490000431
Figure GDA0003566918490000431

Figure GDA0003566918490000441
Figure GDA0003566918490000441

Figure GDA0003566918490000451
Figure GDA0003566918490000451

Figure GDA0003566918490000461
Figure GDA0003566918490000461

Figure GDA0003566918490000471
Figure GDA0003566918490000471

Figure GDA0003566918490000481
Figure GDA0003566918490000481

Figure GDA0003566918490000491
Figure GDA0003566918490000491

Figure GDA0003566918490000501
Figure GDA0003566918490000501

Figure GDA0003566918490000511
Figure GDA0003566918490000511

Figure GDA0003566918490000521
Figure GDA0003566918490000521

Figure GDA0003566918490000531
Figure GDA0003566918490000531

Figure GDA0003566918490000541
Figure GDA0003566918490000541

Figure GDA0003566918490000551
Figure GDA0003566918490000551

Figure GDA0003566918490000561
Figure GDA0003566918490000561

Figure GDA0003566918490000571
Figure GDA0003566918490000571

Figure GDA0003566918490000581
Figure GDA0003566918490000581

Figure GDA0003566918490000591
Figure GDA0003566918490000591

Figure GDA0003566918490000601
Figure GDA0003566918490000601

Figure GDA0003566918490000611
Figure GDA0003566918490000611

Figure GDA0003566918490000621
Figure GDA0003566918490000621

Figure GDA0003566918490000631
Figure GDA0003566918490000631

Figure GDA0003566918490000641
Figure GDA0003566918490000641

Figure GDA0003566918490000651
Figure GDA0003566918490000651

Figure GDA0003566918490000661
Figure GDA0003566918490000661

Figure GDA0003566918490000671
Figure GDA0003566918490000671

Figure GDA0003566918490000681
Figure GDA0003566918490000681

Figure GDA0003566918490000691
Figure GDA0003566918490000691

Figure GDA0003566918490000701
Figure GDA0003566918490000701

Figure GDA0003566918490000711
Figure GDA0003566918490000711

Figure GDA0003566918490000721
Figure GDA0003566918490000721

Figure GDA0003566918490000731
Figure GDA0003566918490000731

Figure GDA0003566918490000741
Figure GDA0003566918490000741

Figure GDA0003566918490000751
Figure GDA0003566918490000751

Figure GDA0003566918490000761
Figure GDA0003566918490000761

Figure GDA0003566918490000771
Figure GDA0003566918490000771

Figure GDA0003566918490000781
Figure GDA0003566918490000781

Figure GDA0003566918490000791
Figure GDA0003566918490000791

Figure GDA0003566918490000801
Figure GDA0003566918490000801

Figure GDA0003566918490000811
Figure GDA0003566918490000811

Figure GDA0003566918490000821
Figure GDA0003566918490000821

Figure GDA0003566918490000831
Figure GDA0003566918490000831

Figure GDA0003566918490000841
Figure GDA0003566918490000841

Figure GDA0003566918490000851
Figure GDA0003566918490000851

Figure GDA0003566918490000861
Figure GDA0003566918490000861

Figure GDA0003566918490000871
Figure GDA0003566918490000871

Figure GDA0003566918490000881
Figure GDA0003566918490000881

Figure GDA0003566918490000891
Figure GDA0003566918490000891

Figure GDA0003566918490000901
Figure GDA0003566918490000901

Figure GDA0003566918490000911
Figure GDA0003566918490000911

Figure GDA0003566918490000921
Figure GDA0003566918490000921

Figure GDA0003566918490000931
Figure GDA0003566918490000931

Figure GDA0003566918490000941
Figure GDA0003566918490000941

Figure GDA0003566918490000951
Figure GDA0003566918490000951

Figure GDA0003566918490000961
Figure GDA0003566918490000961

Figure GDA0003566918490000971
Figure GDA0003566918490000971

Figure GDA0003566918490000981
Figure GDA0003566918490000981

Figure GDA0003566918490000991
Figure GDA0003566918490000991

Figure GDA0003566918490001001
Figure GDA0003566918490001001

Figure GDA0003566918490001011
Figure GDA0003566918490001011

Figure GDA0003566918490001021
Figure GDA0003566918490001021

Figure GDA0003566918490001031
Figure GDA0003566918490001031

Figure GDA0003566918490001041
Figure GDA0003566918490001041

另外,在本发明中,作为一个例子,由上述化学式1-1表示的化合物可以通过如下述反应式1的制造方法进行制造,还可以适用于其余由化学式1-2和1-3表示的化合物。In addition, in the present invention, as an example, the compound represented by the above-mentioned chemical formula 1-1 can be produced by the production method as shown in the following reaction formula 1, and can also be applied to the other compounds represented by chemical formulas 1-2 and 1-3. .

[反应式1][Reaction 1]

Figure GDA0003566918490001051
Figure GDA0003566918490001051

上述反应式1是胺取代反应,是使由上述化学式1-a表示的化合物和由上述化学式1-b表示的化合物反应,从而制造由上述化学式1-1表示的化合物的反应。上述反应优选在有钯催化剂和碱的条件下进行,用于胺取代反应的反应基团可以变更为本领域中公知的反应基团。优选地,上述X为卤素基团(更优选为溴或氯)。上述制造方法可以在后述的制造例中更具体化。The above Reaction Formula 1 is an amine substitution reaction, which is a reaction for producing the compound represented by the above Chemical Formula 1-1 by reacting the compound represented by the above Chemical Formula 1-a with the compound represented by the above Chemical Formula 1-b. The above reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of a palladium catalyst and a base, and the reactive group used in the amine substitution reaction can be changed to a reactive group known in the art. Preferably, the above X is a halogen group (more preferably bromine or chlorine). The above-mentioned manufacturing method can be more embodied in the manufacturing example mentioned later.

另外,本发明提供包含由上述化学式1表示的化合物的有机发光元件。作为一个例子,本发明提供一种有机发光元件,其中,包含:第一电极、与上述第一电极对置而具备的第二电极、以及具备在上述第一电极与上述第二电极之间的一层以上的有机物层,上述有机物层中的一层以上包含由上述化学式1表示的化合物。In addition, the present invention provides an organic light-emitting element including the compound represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1. As an example, the present invention provides an organic light-emitting element including a first electrode, a second electrode provided opposite to the first electrode, and an organic light-emitting element provided between the first electrode and the second electrode One or more organic substance layers, one or more of the organic substance layers including the compound represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1.

本发明的有机发光元件的有机物层可以由单层结构形成,还可以由层叠有两层以上的有机物层的多层结构形成。例如,本发明的有机发光元件可以具有包含空穴注入层、空穴传输层、发光层、电子传输层、电子注入层等作为有机物层的结构。但是,有机发光元件的结构并不限定于此,可以包含更少数的有机层。The organic material layer of the organic light-emitting element of the present invention may be formed of a single-layer structure, or may be formed of a multilayer structure in which two or more organic material layers are stacked. For example, the organic light-emitting element of the present invention may have a structure including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, and the like as organic substance layers. However, the structure of the organic light-emitting element is not limited to this, and a smaller number of organic layers may be included.

另外,上述有机物层可以包含空穴注入层、空穴传输层、或同时进行空穴注入和传输的层,上述空穴注入层、空穴传输层、或同时进行空穴注入和传输的层包含由上述化学式1表示的化合物。In addition, the organic substance layer may include a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, or a layer that performs both hole injection and transport, and the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, or the layer that performs both hole injection and transport includes The compound represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1.

另外,上述有机物层可以包含发光层,上述发光层包含由上述化学式1表示的化合物。特别是,根据本发明的化合物可以作为发光层的掺杂剂而使用。In addition, the organic substance layer may include a light-emitting layer, and the light-emitting layer may include the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 above. In particular, the compounds according to the invention can be used as dopants for light-emitting layers.

另外,上述有机物层可以包含电子传输层或电子注入层,上述电子传输层或电子注入层包含由上述化学式1表示的化合物。In addition, the organic substance layer may include an electron transport layer or an electron injection layer, and the electron transport layer or the electron injection layer may include the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 above.

另外,上述电子传输层、电子注入层、或同时进行电子传输和电子注入的层包含由上述化学式1表示的化合物。In addition, the above-mentioned electron transport layer, electron injection layer, or layer performing both electron transport and electron injection contains the compound represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1.

另外,上述有机物层包含发光层和电子传输层,上述电子传输层可以包含由上述化学式1表示的化合物。In addition, the above-mentioned organic substance layer includes a light-emitting layer and an electron transport layer, and the above-mentioned electron transport layer may include the compound represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1.

另外,根据本发明的有机发光元件可以为在基板上依次层叠有阳极、一层以上的有机物层和阴极的结构(标准型(normal type))的有机发光元件。此外,根据本发明的有机发光元件可以为在基板上依次层叠有阴极、一层以上的有机物层和阳极的逆向结构(倒置型(inverted type))的有机发光元件。例如,根据本发明的一实施例的有机发光元件的结构例示于图1和2。In addition, the organic light-emitting element according to the present invention may be an organic light-emitting element of a structure (normal type) in which an anode, one or more organic material layers, and a cathode are sequentially stacked on a substrate. In addition, the organic light emitting element according to the present invention may be an organic light emitting element having a reverse structure (inverted type) in which a cathode, one or more organic material layers, and an anode are sequentially stacked on a substrate. For example, the structure of an organic light-emitting element according to an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 .

图1图示了由基板1、阳极2、发光层3、阴极4构成的有机发光元件的例子。在如上所述的结构中,由上述化学式1表示的化合物可以包含在上述发光层中。FIG. 1 illustrates an example of an organic light-emitting element composed of a substrate 1 , an anode 2 , a light-emitting layer 3 , and a cathode 4 . In the above-mentioned structure, the compound represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1 may be contained in the above-mentioned light-emitting layer.

图2图示了由基板1、阳极2、空穴注入层5、空穴传输层6、发光层7、电子传输层8以及阴极4构成的有机发光元件的例子。在如上所述的结构中,由上述化学式1表示的化合物可以包含在上述空穴注入层、空穴传输层、发光层以及电子传输层中的一层以上。FIG. 2 illustrates an example of an organic light-emitting element composed of a substrate 1 , an anode 2 , a hole injection layer 5 , a hole transport layer 6 , a light-emitting layer 7 , an electron transport layer 8 , and a cathode 4 . In the above structure, the compound represented by the above Chemical Formula 1 may be contained in one or more layers of the above hole injection layer, hole transport layer, light emitting layer, and electron transport layer.

根据本发明的有机发光元件除了上述有机物层中的一层以上包含由上述化学式1表示的化合物以外,可以利用该领域中公知的材料和方法进行制造。此外,当上述有机发光元件包含多个有机物层的情况下,上述有机物层可以由相同的物质或不同的物质形成。The organic light-emitting element according to the present invention can be manufactured using materials and methods well-known in the field, except that one or more of the above-mentioned organic substance layers contain the compound represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1. In addition, when the above-mentioned organic light-emitting element includes a plurality of organic material layers, the above-mentioned organic material layers may be formed of the same substance or different substances.

例如,根据本发明的有机发光元件可以通过在基板上依次层叠第一电极、有机物层和第二电极而制造。这时可以如下制造:利用溅射法(sput tering)或电子束蒸发法(e-beam evaporation)之类的PVD(physical Va por Deposition,物理气相沉积)方法,在基板上蒸镀金属或具有导电性的金属氧化物或它们的合金而形成阳极,然后在该阳极上形成包含空穴注入层、空穴传输层、发光层和电子传输层的有机物层,之后在该有机物层上蒸镀可用作阴极的物质而制造。除了这种方法以外,也可以在基板上依次蒸镀阴极物质、有机物层、阳极物质而制造有机发光元件。For example, the organic light-emitting element according to the present invention can be manufactured by sequentially stacking a first electrode, an organic layer, and a second electrode on a substrate. At this time, it can be produced as follows: using a PVD (physical Va por Deposition) method such as sputtering or e-beam evaporation, vapor deposition of metal or a conductive material on the substrate metal oxides or their alloys to form an anode, and then an organic layer comprising a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer is formed on the anode, and then the organic layer is evaporated on the organic layer. Manufactured as a cathode material. In addition to this method, an organic light-emitting element may be manufactured by sequentially depositing a cathode material, an organic material layer, and an anode material on a substrate.

另外,由上述化学式1表示的化合物在制造有机发光元件时不仅可以利用真空蒸镀法,还可以利用溶液涂布法来形成有机物层。在这里,所谓溶液涂布法是指,旋涂法、浸涂法、刮涂法、喷墨印刷法、丝网印刷法、喷雾法、辊涂法等,但并不仅限于此。In addition, the compound represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1 can be used to form an organic substance layer not only by a vacuum deposition method but also by a solution coating method when producing an organic light-emitting element. Here, the solution coating method refers to a spin coating method, a dip coating method, a blade coating method, an ink jet printing method, a screen printing method, a spray method, a roll coating method, or the like, but is not limited thereto.

除了这些方法以外,还可以在基板上依次蒸镀阴极物质、有机物层、阳极物质而制造有机发光元件(WO2003/012890)。但是,制造方法并不限定于此。In addition to these methods, an organic light-emitting element can be produced by sequentially depositing a cathode material, an organic material layer, and an anode material on a substrate (WO2003/012890). However, the manufacturing method is not limited to this.

作为一个例子,上述第一电极为阳极,上述第二电极为阴极,或者上述第一电极为阴极,上述第二电极为阳极。As an example, the first electrode is an anode and the second electrode is a cathode, or the first electrode is a cathode and the second electrode is an anode.

作为上述阳极物质,通常为了使空穴能够顺利地向有机物层注入,优选为功函数大的物质。作为上述阳极物质的具体例,有钒、铬、铜、锌、金等金属或它们的合金;氧化锌、氧化铟、氧化铟锡(ITO)、氧化铟锌(IZO)等金属氧化物;如ZnO:Al或SNO2:Sb等金属与氧化物的组合;聚(3-甲基噻吩)、聚[3,4-(亚乙基-1,2-二氧)噻吩](PEDOT)、聚吡咯和聚苯胺等导电性高分子等,但并不仅限定于此。As the anode material, generally, a material having a large work function is preferable in order to enable smooth injection of holes into the organic material layer. Specific examples of the above anode materials include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold or their alloys; metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); ZnO: Al or SNO 2 : Combination of metals such as Sb and oxides; poly(3-methylthiophene), poly[3,4-(ethylene-1,2-dioxy)thiophene] (PEDOT), poly Conductive polymers such as pyrrole and polyaniline, etc., are not limited thereto.

作为上述阴极物质,通常为了使电子容易地向有机物层注入,优选为功函数小的物质。作为上述阴极物质的具体例,有镁、钙、钠、钾、钛、铟、钇、锂、钆、铝、银、锡和铅等金属或它们的合金;如LiF/Al或LiO2/Al等多层结构物质等,但并不仅限于此。As the above-mentioned cathode material, generally, in order to facilitate electron injection into the organic substance layer, a material having a small work function is preferable. Specific examples of the above-mentioned cathode materials include metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin, and lead, or their alloys; for example, LiF/Al or LiO 2 /Al and other multi-layer structure substances, etc., but not limited to this.

上述空穴注入层是注入来自电极的空穴的层,作为空穴注入物质,优选为如下化合物:具有传输空穴的能力,具有来自阳极的空穴注入效果、对于发光层或发光材料的优异的空穴注入效果,防止发光层中所产生的激子向电子注入层或电子注入材料迁移,而且薄膜形成能力优异。优选空穴注入物质的HOMO(最高占有分子轨道,highest occupiedmolecular orbital)介于阳极物质的功函数与周围有机物层的HOMO之间。作为空穴注入物质的具体例,有金属卟啉(porphyrin)、低聚噻吩、芳基胺系有机物、六腈六氮杂苯并菲系有机物、喹吖啶酮(quinacridone)系有机物、苝(perylene)系有机物、蒽醌及聚苯胺和聚噻吩系导电性高分子等,但并不仅限于此。The above-mentioned hole injection layer is a layer that injects holes from an electrode, and the hole injection material is preferably a compound that has the ability to transport holes, has a hole injection effect from an anode, and is excellent for a light-emitting layer or a light-emitting material The excellent hole injection effect prevents excitons generated in the light-emitting layer from migrating to the electron injection layer or the electron injection material, and the film forming ability is excellent. Preferably, the HOMO (highest occupied molecular orbital) of the hole injecting material is between the work function of the anode material and the HOMO of the surrounding organic material layer. Specific examples of the hole-injecting substance include porphyrin, oligothiophene, arylamine-based organic matter, hexanitrile hexaazatriphenylene-based organic matter, quinacridone-based organic matter, perylene ( perylene) organic compounds, anthraquinone, polyaniline and polythiophene-based conductive polymers, etc., but not limited to this.

上述空穴传输层是接收来自空穴注入层的空穴并将空穴传输至发光层的层,作为空穴传输物质,是能够接收来自阳极或空穴注入层的空穴并将其转移至发光层的物质,对空穴迁移率大的物质是合适的。作为具体例,有芳基胺系有机物、导电性高分子、以及同时存在共轭部分和非共轭部分的嵌段共聚物等,但并不仅限于此。The above-mentioned hole transport layer is a layer that receives holes from the hole injection layer and transports the holes to the light emitting layer, and as a hole transport material, is a layer capable of receiving holes from the anode or the hole injection layer and transferring them to the light emitting layer. The material of the light-emitting layer is suitable for a material with high hole mobility. Specific examples include arylamine-based organic substances, conductive polymers, and block copolymers in which both a conjugated portion and a non-conjugated portion are present, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

作为上述发光物质,是能够从空穴传输层和电子传输层分别接收空穴和电子并使它们结合而发出可见光区域的光的物质,优选对于荧光或磷光的量子效率高的物质。作为具体示例,有8-羟基喹啉铝配合物(Alq3);咔唑系化合物;二聚苯乙烯基(dimerizedstyryl)化合物;BAlq;10-羟基苯并喹啉金属化合物;苯并

Figure GDA0003566918490001083
唑、苯并噻唑及苯并咪唑系化合物;聚(对亚苯基亚乙烯基)(PPV)系高分子;螺环(spiro)化合物;聚芴、红荧烯等,但并不仅限于此。The above-mentioned light-emitting substance is a substance that can receive holes and electrons from the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer, respectively, and combine them to emit light in the visible light region, and is preferably a substance with high quantum efficiency for fluorescence or phosphorescence. As specific examples, there are 8-hydroxyquinoline aluminum complex (Alq 3 ); carbazole-based compound; dimerizedstylyl compound; BAlq; 10-hydroxybenzoquinoline metal compound;
Figure GDA0003566918490001083
azole, benzothiazole and benzimidazole-based compounds; poly(p-phenylene vinylene) (PPV)-based polymers; spiro compounds; polyfluorene, rubrene, etc., but not limited thereto.

上述发光层可以包含主体材料和掺杂剂材料。主体材料有芳香族稠环衍生物或含杂环化合物等。具体而言,作为芳香族稠环衍生物,有蒽衍生物、芘衍生物、萘衍生物、并五苯衍生物、菲化合物、荧蒽化合物等,作为含杂环化合物,有咔唑衍生物、二苯并呋喃衍生物、梯型呋喃化合物

Figure GDA0003566918490001081
嘧啶衍生物等,但并不限定于此。The above-mentioned light-emitting layer may contain a host material and a dopant material. The host material includes aromatic condensed ring derivatives or heterocyclic compounds. Specifically, the aromatic fused ring derivatives include anthracene derivatives, pyrene derivatives, naphthalene derivatives, pentacene derivatives, phenanthrene compounds, fluoranthene compounds, and the like, and examples of the heterocyclic-containing compound include carbazole derivatives , dibenzofuran derivatives, ladder furan compounds
Figure GDA0003566918490001081
Pyrimidine derivatives and the like, but are not limited thereto.

作为掺杂剂材料,有芳香族胺衍生物、苯乙烯基胺化合物、硼配合物、荧蒽化合物、金属配合物等。具体而言,作为芳香族胺衍生物,是具有取代或未取代的芳基氨基的芳香族稠环衍生物,有具有芳基氨基的芘、蒽、

Figure GDA0003566918490001082
二茚并芘(Periflanthene)等,作为苯乙烯基胺化合物,是在取代或未取代的芳基胺上取代有至少一个芳基乙烯基的化合物,被选自芳基、甲硅烷基、烷基、环烷基和芳基氨基中的一个或两个以上的取代基取代或未取代。具体而言,有苯乙烯基胺、苯乙烯基二胺、苯乙烯基三胺、苯乙烯基四胺等,但并不限定于此。此外,作为金属配合物,有铱配合物、铂配合物等,但并不限定于此。As the dopant material, there are aromatic amine derivatives, styrylamine compounds, boron complexes, fluoranthene compounds, metal complexes, and the like. Specifically, as the aromatic amine derivatives, there are aromatic fused ring derivatives having a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group, such as pyrene, anthracene,
Figure GDA0003566918490001082
Diindenopyrene (Periflanthene), etc., as styrylamine compounds, are compounds in which at least one arylvinyl group is substituted on a substituted or unsubstituted arylamine, and are selected from aryl, silyl, alkyl , cycloalkyl and arylamino are substituted or unsubstituted with one or two or more substituents. Specifically, although styrylamine, styryl diamine, styryl triamine, styryl tetraamine, etc. are mentioned, it is not limited to these. Further, as the metal complex, there are iridium complexes, platinum complexes, and the like, but are not limited to these.

上述电子传输层是从电子注入层接收电子并将电子传输至发光层的层,作为电子传输物质,是能够从阴极良好地注入电子并将其转移至发光层的物质,电子迁移率大的物质是合适的。作为具体例,有8-羟基喹啉的Al配合物、包含Alq3的配合物、有机自由基化合物、羟基黄酮-金属配合物等,但并不仅限于此。电子传输层可以如现有技术中所使用的那样与任意期望的阴极物质一同使用。特别是,合适的阴极物质的例子是具有低功函数且伴有铝层或银层的通常的物质。具体为铯、钡、钙、镱和钐,在各情况下均伴有铝层或银层。The above-mentioned electron transport layer is a layer that receives electrons from the electron injection layer and transports the electrons to the light-emitting layer. The electron-transporting material is a material that can inject electrons from the cathode well and transfer them to the light-emitting layer, and has a high electron mobility. is appropriate. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, Al complexes of 8-hydroxyquinoline, complexes containing Alq 3 , organic radical compounds, and hydroxyflavone-metal complexes. The electron transport layer can be used with any desired cathode material as used in the prior art. In particular, examples of suitable cathode materials are the usual materials with a low work function accompanied by an aluminum or silver layer. Specifically cesium, barium, calcium, ytterbium and samarium, in each case accompanied by an aluminum or silver layer.

上述电子注入层是注入来自电极的电子的层,优选为如下化合物:具有传输电子的能力,具有来自阴极的电子注入效果、对于发光层或发光材料的优异的电子注入效果,防止发光层中所产生的激子向空穴注入层迁移,而且薄膜形成能力优异。具体而言,有芴酮、蒽醌二甲烷(Anthraqui nodimethane)、联苯醌、噻喃二氧化物、

Figure GDA0003566918490001084
唑、
Figure GDA0003566918490001085
二唑、三唑、咪唑、苝四羧酸、亚芴基甲烷、蒽酮等和它们的衍生物、金属配位化合物以及含氮五元环衍生物等,但并不限定于此。The above-mentioned electron injection layer is a layer that injects electrons from an electrode, and is preferably a compound that has the ability to transport electrons, has an electron injection effect from a cathode, has an excellent electron injection effect to a light-emitting layer or a light-emitting material, and prevents the emission of electrons in the light-emitting layer. The generated excitons migrate to the hole injection layer, and the film forming ability is excellent. Specifically, there are fluorenone, anthraqui nodimethane, diphenoquinone, thiopyran dioxide,
Figure GDA0003566918490001084
azole,
Figure GDA0003566918490001085
But not limited to, oxadiazoles, triazoles, imidazoles, perylenetetracarboxylic acids, fluorenylene methanes, anthrone, and the like and their derivatives, metal complexes, nitrogen-containing five-membered ring derivatives, and the like.

作为上述金属配位化合物,有8-羟基喹啉锂、双(8-羟基喹啉)锌、双(8-羟基喹啉)铜、双(8-羟基喹啉)锰、三(8-羟基喹啉)铝、三(2-甲基-8-羟基喹啉)铝、三(8-羟基喹啉)镓、双(10-羟基苯并[h]喹啉)铍、双(10-羟基苯并[h]喹啉)锌、双(2-甲基-8-喹啉)氯化镓、双(2-甲基-8-喹啉)(邻甲酚)镓、双(2-甲基-8-喹啉)(1-萘酚)铝、双(2-甲基-8-喹啉)(2-萘酚)镓等,但并不限定于此。Examples of the aforementioned metal complex include lithium 8-quinolinate, bis(8-quinolinolato)zinc, bis(8-quinolinolato)copper, bis(8-quinolinolato)manganese, tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) Quinoline)aluminum, tris(2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum, tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)gallium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinoline)beryllium, bis(10-hydroxyl) Benzo[h]quinoline)zinc, bis(2-methyl-8-quinoline)gallium chloride, bis(2-methyl-8-quinoline)(o-cresol)gallium, bis(2-methyl) yl-8-quinoline)(1-naphthol)aluminum, bis(2-methyl-8-quinoline)(2-naphthol)gallium, etc., but not limited thereto.

根据所使用的材料,根据本发明的有机发光元件可以为顶部发光型、底部发光型或双向发光型。The organic light-emitting element according to the present invention may be of a top emission type, a bottom emission type, or a bidirectional emission type, depending on the material used.

另外,由上述化学式1表示的化合物除了有机发光元件以外,还可以包含在有机太阳能电池或有机晶体管中。In addition, the compound represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1 may be contained in an organic solar cell or an organic transistor in addition to the organic light-emitting element.

在以下实施例中对由上述化学式1表示的化合物及包含其的有机发光元件的制造具体地进行说明。但是,下述实施例是用于例示本发明,本发明的范围并不限定于此。Production of the compound represented by the above-mentioned Chemical Formula 1 and the organic light-emitting element including the same will be specifically described in the following examples. However, the following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[制造例][Manufacturing example]

制造例1:化合物A-1-1至A-1-3的制造Production Example 1: Production of Compounds A-1-1 to A-1-3

Figure GDA0003566918490001091
Figure GDA0003566918490001091

步骤1)化合物A-1-1的制造Step 1) Production of Compound A-1-1

在DMF(400ml)中添加9,9'-螺二[芴]-2-醇(150g,465mmol)而溶解后,在0℃下缓慢滴加NBS(83.5g,469mmol),在室温下搅拌3小时。在常温下用水和氯仿萃取后,将白色的固体用己烷重结晶而制造了上述化合物A-1-1(162g,收率85%)。9,9'-spirobis[fluorene]-2-ol (150 g, 465 mmol) was added and dissolved in DMF (400 ml), NBS (83.5 g, 469 mmol) was slowly added dropwise at 0°C, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 Hour. After extraction with water and chloroform at room temperature, the white solid was recrystallized from hexane to produce the above-mentioned compound A-1-1 (162 g, yield 85%).

MS[M+H]+=412.30MS[M+H] + = 412.30

步骤2)化合物A-1-2的制造Step 2) Production of Compound A-1-2

在氮气氛下将上述化合物A-1-1(30g,72.9mmol)、双(频哪醇合)二硼(22.23g,87.5mmol)和醋酸钾(25.06g,255.2mmol)混合,添加二

Figure GDA0003566918490001101
烷(300ml)边搅拌边加热。在回流状态下,加入双(二亚苄基丙酮)钯(840mg,0.02mol%)和三环己基膦(820mg,0.04mol%)加热并搅拌3小时。反应结束后,将温度降至常温后过滤。在过滤液中倒入水,用氯仿萃取,有机层用无水硫酸镁干燥。减压蒸馏后用乙酸乙酯和己烷重结晶而制造了上述化合物A-1-2(28.4g,85%)。The above compound A-1-1 (30 g, 72.9 mmol), bis(pinacol)diboron (22.23 g, 87.5 mmol) and potassium acetate (25.06 g, 255.2 mmol) were mixed under nitrogen atmosphere, and two
Figure GDA0003566918490001101
Alkane (300 mL) was heated with stirring. Under reflux, bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium (840 mg, 0.02 mol %) and tricyclohexylphosphine (820 mg, 0.04 mol %) were added and heated and stirred for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, the temperature was lowered to normal temperature and filtered. Water was poured into the filtrate, extracted with chloroform, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After distillation under reduced pressure, the compound A-1-2 (28.4 g, 85%) was produced by recrystallization from ethyl acetate and hexane.

MS[M+H]+=459.36MS[M+H] + = 459.36

步骤3)化合物A-1-3的制造Step 3) Production of Compound A-1-3

在2M氢氧化钠溶液中投入上述化合物A-1-2(30g,65.5mmol),在0℃稳定化处理后,将过氧化氢(25ml,131.18mmol)边搅拌边添加而完成反应。反应结束后,投入水搅拌30分钟后将温度降至常温,从而制造了上述化合物A-1-3(18.28g,收率80%)。The above-mentioned compound A-1-2 (30 g, 65.5 mmol) was put into a 2M sodium hydroxide solution, and after stabilization treatment at 0°C, hydrogen peroxide (25 ml, 131.18 mmol) was added with stirring to complete the reaction. After completion of the reaction, water was poured into the mixture and stirred for 30 minutes, and then the temperature was lowered to normal temperature, thereby producing the above-mentioned compound A-1-3 (18.28 g, yield 80%).

MS[M+H]+=349.30MS[M+H] + = 349.30

制造例2:化合物B-1-1至B-1-6的制造Production Example 2: Production of Compounds B-1-1 to B-1-6

Figure GDA0003566918490001111
Figure GDA0003566918490001111

制造例2-1:化合物B-1-1的制造Production Example 2-1: Production of Compound B-1-1

在DMF(300ml)中添加3,4-二羟基-9H-芴-9-酮(30g,141.3mmol)、4-溴-1,2-二氟苯(40.93g,212.06mmol)和碳酸钾(82.06g,593.7mmol)回流并搅拌。反应结束后将温度降至常温并过滤。在常温下用水和氯仿萃取后,将白色固体用乙酸乙酯和己烷进行了柱层析,从而制造了上述化合物B-1-1(18.06g,收率35%)。To DMF (300 ml) were added 3,4-dihydroxy-9H-fluoren-9-one (30 g, 141.3 mmol), 4-bromo-1,2-difluorobenzene (40.93 g, 212.06 mmol) and potassium carbonate ( 82.06 g, 593.7 mmol) was refluxed and stirred. After the reaction was completed, the temperature was lowered to normal temperature and filtered. After extraction with water and chloroform at room temperature, the white solid was subjected to column chromatography with ethyl acetate and hexane to produce the above-mentioned compound B-1-1 (18.06 g, yield 35%).

MS[M+H]+=366.18MS[M+H] + = 366.18

制造例2-2:化合物B-1-2的制造Production Example 2-2: Production of Compound B-1-2

在上述B-1-1的制造中,通过柱层析分离而制造了化合物B-1-2。In the production of the above-mentioned B-1-1, the compound B-1-2 was produced by separation by column chromatography.

MS[M+H]+=366.18MS[M+H] + = 366.18

制造例2-3:化合物B-1-3的制造Production Example 2-3: Production of Compound B-1-3

使用1-溴-2,3-二氟苯代替4-溴-1,2-二氟苯,除此以外,通过与化合物B-1-1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了B-1-3。B was produced by the same method as the production method of compound B-1-1 except that 1-bromo-2,3-difluorobenzene was used instead of 4-bromo-1,2-difluorobenzene -1-3.

MS[M+H]+=366.18MS[M+H] + = 366.18

制造例2-4:化合物B-1-4的制造Production Example 2-4: Production of Compound B-1-4

在上述B-1-3制造中,通过柱层析分离制造了化合物B-1-4。In the production of the above-mentioned B-1-3, the compound B-1-4 was separated and produced by column chromatography.

MS[M+H]+=366.18MS[M+H] + = 366.18

制造例2-5:化合物B-1-5的制造Production Example 2-5: Production of Compound B-1-5

使用1,2-二氯-4,5-二氟苯代替4-溴-1,2-二氟苯,除此以外,通过与化合物B-1-1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了B-1-5。Except having used 1,2-dichloro-4,5-difluorobenzene instead of 4-bromo-1,2-difluorobenzene, it was produced by the same method as the production method of compound B-1-1, thereby Made the B-1-5.

MS[M+H]+=356.17MS[M+H] + = 356.17

制造例2-6:化合物B-1-6的制造Production Example 2-6: Production of Compound B-1-6

使用1,4-二氯-2,3-二氟苯代替4-溴-1,2-二氟苯,除此以外,通过与化合物B-1-1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了B-1-6。Except having used 1,4-dichloro-2,3-difluorobenzene instead of 4-bromo-1,2-difluorobenzene, it was produced by the same method as the production method of compound B-1-1, thereby B-1-6 was made.

MS[M+H]+=356.17MS[M+H] + = 356.17

制造例3:化合物A1至A6的制造Production Example 3: Production of Compounds A1 to A6

Figure GDA0003566918490001131
Figure GDA0003566918490001131

制造例3-1:化合物A1的制造Production Example 3-1: Production of Compound A1

使用化合物A-1-3代替3,4-二羟基-9H-芴-9-酮,除此以外,通过与化合物B-1-1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物A1。The compound A1 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound B-1-1 except that the compound A-1-3 was used instead of 3,4-dihydroxy-9H-fluoren-9-one.

MS[M+H]+=502.38MS[M+H] + = 502.38

制造例3-2:化合物A2的制造Production Example 3-2: Production of Compound A2

使用化合物A-1-3代替3,4-二羟基-9H-芴-9-酮,除此以外,通过与化合物B-1-2的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物A1。The compound A1 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound B-1-2 except that the compound A-1-3 was used instead of 3,4-dihydroxy-9H-fluoren-9-one.

MS[M+H]+=502.38MS[M+H] + = 502.38

制造例3-3:化合物A3的制造Production Example 3-3: Production of Compound A3

使用化合物A-1-3代替3,4-二羟基-9H-芴-9-酮,除此以外,通过与化合物B-1-3的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物A1。The compound A1 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound B-1-3 except that the compound A-1-3 was used instead of 3,4-dihydroxy-9H-fluoren-9-one.

MS[M+H]+=502.38MS[M+H] + = 502.38

制造例3-4:化合物A4的制造Production Example 3-4: Production of Compound A4

使用化合物A-1-3代替3,4-二羟基-9H-芴-9-酮,除此以外,通过与化合物B-1-4的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物A4。The compound A4 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound B-1-4 except that the compound A-1-3 was used instead of 3,4-dihydroxy-9H-fluoren-9-one.

MS[M+H]+=502.38MS[M+H] + = 502.38

制造例3-5:化合物A5的制造Production Example 3-5: Production of Compound A5

使用化合物A-1-3代替3,4-二羟基-9H-芴-9-酮,除此以外,通过与化合物B-1-5的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物A5。The compound A5 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound B-1-5 except that the compound A-1-3 was used instead of 3,4-dihydroxy-9H-fluoren-9-one.

MS[M+H]+=492.37MS[M+H] + = 492.37

制造例3-6:化合物A6的制造Production Example 3-6: Production of Compound A6

使用化合物A-1-3代替3,4-二羟基-9H-芴-9-酮,除此以外,通过与化合物B-1-6的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物A6。The compound A6 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound B-1-6 except that the compound A-1-3 was used instead of 3,4-dihydroxy-9H-fluoren-9-one.

MS[M+H]+=492.37MS[M+H] + = 492.37

制造例4:化合物B1至B6的制造Production Example 4: Production of Compounds B1 to B6

Figure GDA0003566918490001151
Figure GDA0003566918490001151

制造例4-1:化合物B1的制造Production Example 4-1: Production of Compound B1

将2-氨基联苯(80.2mmol)溶解在THF(250ml)后,将温度降至-78℃,然后滴加2.5M正丁基锂(n-BuLi)(9ml),搅拌30分钟后,加入化合物B-1-1(80.2mmol),提高至常温后,搅拌1小时。加入1N的HCl(100ml),搅拌30分钟后,进行层分离而去除溶剂后,用乙酸乙酯和己烷进行柱层析,用乙酸乙酯重结晶,过滤并干燥。然后将干燥的固体添加到乙酸(300ml)中后,加热并搅拌,滴加硫酸(1ml)后,回流3小时。反应结束后过滤、重结晶,从而制造了化合物B1。After dissolving 2-aminobiphenyl (80.2 mmol) in THF (250 ml), the temperature was lowered to -78°C, then 2.5 M n-butyllithium (n-BuLi) (9 ml) was added dropwise, stirred for 30 minutes, and then added Compound B-1-1 (80.2 mmol) was raised to normal temperature and stirred for 1 hour. 1N HCl (100 ml) was added, and after stirring for 30 minutes, the layers were separated to remove the solvent, followed by column chromatography with ethyl acetate and hexane, recrystallization from ethyl acetate, filtration and drying. Then, the dried solid was added to acetic acid (300 ml), heated and stirred, and after dropwise addition of sulfuric acid (1 ml), the mixture was refluxed for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the compound B1 was produced by filtration and recrystallization.

MS[M+H]+=502.38MS[M+H] + = 502.38

制造例4-2:化合物B2的制造Production Example 4-2: Production of Compound B2

使用B-1-2代替化合物B-1-1,除此以外,通过与化合物B1的制造方法相同的方法制造了化合物B2。The compound B2 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound B1 except that B-1-2 was used instead of the compound B-1-1.

MS[M+H]+=502.38MS[M+H] + = 502.38

制造例4-3:化合物B3的制造Production Example 4-3: Production of Compound B3

使用B-1-3代替化合物B-1-1,除此以外,通过与化合物B1的制造方法相同的方法制造了化合物B3。The compound B3 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound B1 except that B-1-3 was used instead of the compound B-1-1.

MS[M+H]+=502.38MS[M+H] + = 502.38

制造例4-4:化合物B4的制造Production Example 4-4: Production of Compound B4

使用B-1-4代替化合物B-1-1,除此以外,通过与化合物B1的制造方法相同的方法制造了化合物B4。The compound B4 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound B1 except that B-1-4 was used instead of the compound B-1-1.

MS[M+H]+=502.38MS[M+H] + = 502.38

制造例4-5:化合物B5的制造Production Example 4-5: Production of Compound B5

使用B-1-5代替化合物B-1-1,除此以外,通过与化合物B1的制造方法相同的方法制造了化合物B5。The compound B5 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound B1 except that B-1-5 was used instead of the compound B-1-1.

MS[M+H]+=492.37MS[M+H] + = 492.37

制造例4-6:化合物B6的制造Production Example 4-6: Production of Compound B6

使用B-1-6代替化合物B-1-1,除此以外,通过与化合物B1的制造方法相同的方法制造了化合物B6。The compound B6 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound B1 except that B-1-6 was used instead of the compound B-1-1.

MS[M+H]+=492.37MS[M+H] + = 492.37

[实施例][Example]

实施例1:化合物1的制造Example 1: Production of Compound 1

Figure GDA0003566918490001171
Figure GDA0003566918490001171

在二甲苯中加入化合物A1(15g,29.9mmol)、二([1,1'-联苯]-4-基)胺(9.81g,30.5mmol)和叔丁醇钠(4.03g,41.8mol),加热并搅拌后回流,加入[双(三叔丁基膦)]钯(170mg,1mol%)。将温度降至常温,结束反应后,利用四氢呋喃和乙酸乙酯重结晶,从而制造了化合物1(16.4g,收率74%)。Compound A1 (15 g, 29.9 mmol), bis([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine (9.81 g, 30.5 mmol) and sodium tert-butoxide (4.03 g, 41.8 mol) were added to xylene , heated and stirred and refluxed, and [bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)]palladium (170 mg, 1 mol%) was added. The temperature was lowered to normal temperature, and after completion of the reaction, compound 1 (16.4 g, yield 74%) was produced by recrystallization from tetrahydrofuran and ethyl acetate.

MS[M+H]+=742.89MS[M+H] + = 742.89

实施例2:化合物2的制造Example 2: Production of Compound 2

Figure GDA0003566918490001172
Figure GDA0003566918490001172

使用化合物A2代替化合物A1、使用9,9-二甲基-N-苯基-9H-芴-2-胺代替二([1,1'-联苯]-4-基)胺,除此以外,通过与化合物1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物2。Use compound A2 instead of compound A1, use 9,9-dimethyl-N-phenyl-9H-fluoren-2-amine instead of bis([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine, except , and the compound 2 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound 1.

MS[M+H]+=706.86MS[M+H] + = 706.86

实施例3:化合物3的制造Example 3: Production of Compound 3

Figure GDA0003566918490001181
Figure GDA0003566918490001181

使用化合物A3代替化合物A1,使用N-([1,1'-二苯基]-2-基)-9,9-二甲基-9H-芴-2-胺代替二([1,1'-联苯]-4-基)胺,除此以外,通过与化合物1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物3。Use compound A3 instead of compound A1, use N-([1,1'-diphenyl]-2-yl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-amine instead of bis([1,1' -biphenyl]-4-yl)amine, except for this, it was manufactured by the same method as the manufacturing method of compound 1, and compound 3 was manufactured.

MS[M+H]+=782.96MS[M+H] + = 782.96

实施例4:化合物4的制造Example 4: Production of Compound 4

Figure GDA0003566918490001182
Figure GDA0003566918490001182

使用化合物A4代替化合物A1,使用N-([1,1'-联苯]-4-基)-(1,1';4',1'-三联苯基)-4-胺代替二([1,1'-联苯]-4-基)胺,除此以外,通过与化合物1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物4。Use compound A4 instead of compound A1 and use N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-(1,1';4',1'-terphenyl)-4-amine instead of bis([ 1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine was produced by the same method as the production method of compound 1 except that, compound 4 was produced.

MS[M+H]+=818.99MS[M+H] + = 818.99

实施例5:化合物5的制造Example 5: Production of Compound 5

Figure GDA0003566918490001191
Figure GDA0003566918490001191

步骤1)化合物int.1的制造Step 1) Fabrication of compound int.1

使用化合物A2代替化合物A-2-1,使用3-氯苯硼酸代替2-溴-4-氯-1-碘苯,除此以外,通过与化合物A-3-1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物int.1。It was carried out by the same method as the production method of compound A-3-1 except that compound A2 was used instead of compound A-2-1 and 3-chlorobenzeneboronic acid was used instead of 2-bromo-4-chloro-1-iodobenzene produced, thereby producing compound int.1.

MS[M+H]+=534.02MS[M+H] + =534.02

步骤2)化合物5的制造Step 2) Production of Compound 5

在上述化合物1的制造中,使用化合物int.1代替化合物A1,使用N-苯基-[1,1'-联苯]-2-胺代替二([1,1'-联苯]-4-基)胺,除此以外,通过与化合物1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物5。In the preparation of the above compound 1, compound int.1 was used in place of compound A1, and N-phenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-amine was used in place of bis([1,1'-biphenyl]-4 The compound 5 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound 1 except for the production of the compound 1.

MS[M+H]+=756.87MS[M+H] + = 756.87

实施例6:化合物6的制造Example 6: Production of Compound 6

Figure GDA0003566918490001201
Figure GDA0003566918490001201

步骤1)化合物int.4的制造Step 1) Fabrication of compound int.4

在上述化合物int.1的制造中,使用化合物A3代替化合物A2,使用(4'-氯-[1,1'-联苯]-3-基)硼酸代替3-氯苯硼酸,除此以外,通过与化合物int.1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物int.4。In the production of the above-mentioned compound int.1, except that compound A3 was used instead of compound A2, and (4'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)boronic acid was used instead of 3-chlorophenylboronic acid, The compound int.4 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound int.1.

MS[M+H]+=610.12MS[M+H] + = 610.12

步骤2)化合物6的制造Step 2) Production of Compound 6

在上述化合物1的制造中,使用化合物int.4代替化合物A1,使用二苯胺代替二([1,1'-联苯]-4-基)胺,除此以外,通过与化合物1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物6。In the production of the above-mentioned compound 1, in addition to using compound int.4 in place of compound A1 and using diphenylamine in place of bis([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine, the production method of compound 1 Production was carried out in the same manner, whereby Compound 6 was produced.

MS[M+H]+=742.89MS[M+H] + = 742.89

实施例7:化合物7的制造Example 7: Production of Compound 7

Figure GDA0003566918490001202
Figure GDA0003566918490001202

在上述化合物1的制造中,使用化合物A5代替化合物A1,使用二苯胺代替二([1,1'-联苯]-4-基)胺,除此以外,通过与化合物1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物7。In the production of the above-mentioned compound 1, except that compound A5 was used instead of compound A1 and diphenylamine was used instead of bis([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine, the same method as in the production of compound 1 was carried out. method to produce compound 7.

MS[M+H]+=757.91MS[M+H] + = 757.91

实施例8:化合物8的制造Example 8: Production of Compound 8

Figure GDA0003566918490001211
Figure GDA0003566918490001211

在上述化合物1的制造中,使用化合物A6代替化合物A1,使用二苯胺代替二([1,1'-联苯]-4-基)胺,除此以外,通过与化合物1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物8。In the production of the above-mentioned compound 1, except that compound A6 was used in place of compound A1 and diphenylamine was used in place of bis([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine, the same method as in the production of compound 1 was carried out. method to produce compound 8.

MS[M+H]+=757.91MS[M+H] + = 757.91

实施例9:化合物9的制造Example 9: Production of Compound 9

Figure GDA0003566918490001212
Figure GDA0003566918490001212

使用化合物B1代替化合物A1,除此以外,通过与化合物1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物9。The compound 9 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound 1 except that the compound B1 was used instead of the compound A1.

MS[M+H]+=742.89MS[M+H] + = 742.89

实施例10:化合物10的制造Example 10: Preparation of Compound 10

Figure GDA0003566918490001213
Figure GDA0003566918490001213

在上述化合物1的制造中,使用化合物B2代替化合物A1,使用N,9,9-三苯基-9H-芴-4-胺代替二([1,1'-联苯]-4-基)胺,除此以外,通过与化合物1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物10。In the production of the above compound 1, compound B2 was used in place of compound A1, and N,9,9-triphenyl-9H-fluoren-4-amine was used in place of bis([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl) The amine was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound 1, except that the compound 10 was produced.

MS[M+H]+=831.00MS[M+H] + = 831.00

实施例11:化合物11的制造Example 11: Production of Compound 11

Figure GDA0003566918490001221
Figure GDA0003566918490001221

在上述化合物1的制造中,使用化合物B3代替化合物A1,使用N-([1,1'-联苯]-4-基)-(1,1'-联苯)-2-胺代替二([1,1'-联苯]-4-基)胺,除此以外,通过与化合物1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物11。In the production of the above compound 1, compound B3 was used in place of compound A1, and N-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-(1,1'-biphenyl)-2-amine was used in place of bis( [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine was produced by the same method as the production method of Compound 1 except that the compound 11 was produced.

MS[M+H]+=742.89MS[M+H] + = 742.89

实施例12:化合物12的制造Example 12: Preparation of Compound 12

Figure GDA0003566918490001222
Figure GDA0003566918490001222

在上述化合物1的制造中,使用化合物B4代替化合物A1,使用N-苯基-[1,1;4',1'-三联苯基]-4-胺代替二([1,1'-联苯]-4-基)胺,除此以外,通过与化合物1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物12。In the production of the above compound 1, compound B4 was used in place of compound A1, and N-phenyl-[1,1;4',1'-terphenyl]-4-amine was used in place of bis([1,1'-bi) The compound 12 was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound 1 except for the production of phenyl]-4-yl)amine.

MS[M+H]+=742.89MS[M+H] + = 742.89

实施例13:化合物13的制造Example 13: Production of Compound 13

Figure GDA0003566918490001231
Figure GDA0003566918490001231

使用化合物B5代替A-2-1,使用N,N-二苯基-4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧杂硼杂环戊烷-2-基)苯胺代替2-溴-4-氯-1-碘苯,除此以外,通过与上述化合物A-3-1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物13。Use compound B5 instead of A-2-1, use N,N-diphenyl-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane-2 The compound 13 was produced by the same method as the production method of the above-mentioned compound A-3-1, except that 2-bromo-4-chloro-1-iodobenzene was replaced with 2-bromo-4-chloro-1-iodobenzene.

MS[M+H]+=910.10MS[M+H] + = 910.10

实施例14:化合物14的制造Example 14: Production of Compound 14

Figure GDA0003566918490001232
Figure GDA0003566918490001232

在上述化合物1的制造中,使用化合物B6代替化合物A1,使用N-苯-[1,1'-联苯]-2-胺代替二([1,1'-联苯]-4-基)胺,除此以外,通过与化合物1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物14。In the production of the above compound 1, compound B6 was used in place of compound A1, and N-phenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-amine was used in place of bis([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl) The amine was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound 1, except that the compound 14 was produced.

MS[M+H]+=910.10MS[M+H] + = 910.10

实施例15:化合物15的制造Example 15: Production of Compound 15

Figure GDA0003566918490001241
Figure GDA0003566918490001241

在上述化合物1的制造中,使用化合物C1代替化合物A1,使用N-苯基-[1,1'-联苯]-2-胺代替二([1,1'-联苯]-4基)胺,除此以外,通过与化合物1的制造方法相同的方法进行制造,从而制造了化合物15。In the production of the above compound 1, compound C1 was used in place of compound A1, and N-phenyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-amine was used in place of bis([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl) The amine was produced by the same method as the production method of the compound 1, except that the compound 15 was produced.

MS[M+H]+=666.79MS[M+H] + = 666.79

实验例1-1Experimental Example 1-1

将以

Figure GDA0003566918490001242
的厚度薄膜涂布有ITO(氧化铟锡)的玻璃基板(康宁7059玻璃)放入溶解有分散剂的蒸馏水中,利用超声波进行洗涤。洗涤剂使用菲希尔公司(Fischer Co.)制品,蒸馏水使用了利用密理博公司(Millipore Co.)制造的过滤器(Filter)过滤两次的蒸馏水。将ITO洗涤30分钟后,用蒸馏水重复两次而进行10分钟超声波洗涤。在蒸馏水洗涤结束后,用异丙醇、丙酮、甲醇的溶剂顺序进行超声波洗涤并干燥。will be
Figure GDA0003566918490001242
A glass substrate (Corning 7059 glass) coated with a thin film of ITO (indium tin oxide) was placed in distilled water in which a dispersant was dissolved and washed with ultrasonic waves. As the detergent, a product from Fischer Co. was used, and as distilled water, distilled water filtered twice by a filter manufactured by Millipore Co. was used. After washing ITO for 30 minutes, ultrasonic washing was performed twice with distilled water for 10 minutes. After the washing with distilled water was completed, ultrasonic washing was performed sequentially with a solvent of isopropanol, acetone, and methanol, and then dried.

在这样准备的ITO透明电极上,将下述HAT化合物以

Figure GDA0003566918490001243
的厚度进行热真空蒸镀而形成空穴注入层。在上述空穴注入层上真空蒸镀作为传输空穴的物质的上述制造的化合物1
Figure GDA0003566918490001244
后,接着在上述空穴传输层上以
Figure GDA0003566918490001245
的膜厚度真空蒸镀下述HT2化合物而形成空穴调节层。在上述空穴调节层上将下述H1化合物(主体)和下述D1化合物(掺杂剂)以25:1的重量比进行真空蒸镀而形成
Figure GDA0003566918490001246
厚度的发光层。然后,将下述E1化合物
Figure GDA0003566918490001247
和LiQ以1:1的比率进行蒸镀而作为电子注入和传输层依次进行热真空蒸镀。在上述电子传输层上依次将氟化锂(LiF)以
Figure GDA0003566918490001248
的厚度、将铝以
Figure GDA0003566918490001249
厚度进行蒸镀而形成阴极,从而制造了有机发光元件。On the thus prepared ITO transparent electrode, the following HAT compound was prepared as
Figure GDA0003566918490001243
A hole injection layer was formed by thermal vacuum evaporation. Compound 1 produced above, which is a substance for transporting holes, was vacuum-deposited on the hole injection layer.
Figure GDA0003566918490001244
Then, on the above hole transport layer,
Figure GDA0003566918490001245
The following HT2 compound was vacuum-deposited to form a hole regulating layer with a film thickness of 100 Å. On the hole regulating layer, the following H1 compound (host) and the following D1 compound (dopant) were vacuum-deposited at a weight ratio of 25:1 to form
Figure GDA0003566918490001246
thickness of the light-emitting layer. Then, the following E1 compound was
Figure GDA0003566918490001247
It was vapor-deposited with LiQ at a ratio of 1:1 to sequentially perform thermal vacuum vapor deposition as an electron injection and transport layer. On the above-mentioned electron transport layer, lithium fluoride (LiF) was sequentially mixed with
Figure GDA0003566918490001248
thickness, aluminum to
Figure GDA0003566918490001249
The thickness was evaporated to form a cathode, and an organic light-emitting element was manufactured.

Figure GDA0003566918490001251
Figure GDA0003566918490001251

在上述过程中,有机物的蒸镀速度维持

Figure GDA0003566918490001252
氟化锂维持
Figure GDA0003566918490001253
的蒸镀速度,铝维持
Figure GDA0003566918490001254
的蒸镀速度,在蒸镀时,真空度维持1×10-7~5×10-8托。During the above process, the evaporation rate of organic substances is maintained
Figure GDA0003566918490001252
Lithium fluoride maintenance
Figure GDA0003566918490001253
The evaporation rate of aluminum maintains
Figure GDA0003566918490001254
The vapor deposition rate of 1×10 -7 to 5×10 -8 Torr is maintained during vapor deposition.

实验例1-2至1-15Experimental Examples 1-2 to 1-15

通过与上述实验例1-1相同的方法进行制造,使用由下述表1中记载的化合物代替化合物1,除此以外,通过相同的方法制造了有机发光元件。An organic light-emitting element was produced by the same method as in the above-mentioned Experimental Example 1-1 except that the compound described in the following Table 1 was used instead of Compound 1.

比较实验例1-1至1-6Comparative Experimental Examples 1-1 to 1-6

通过与上述实验例1-1相同的方法进行制造,使用下述表1中记载的化合物代替化合物1,除此以外,通过相同的方法制造了有机发光元件。在下述表1中,HT1、HT3、HT4分别如下所示。An organic light-emitting element was produced by the same method as in the above-mentioned Experimental Example 1-1, except that the compound described in the following Table 1 was used instead of Compound 1. In Table 1 below, HT1, HT3, and HT4 are shown below, respectively.

Figure GDA0003566918490001255
Figure GDA0003566918490001255

比较实验例1-4Comparative Experimental Example 1-4

通过与上述实验例1-1相同的方法进行制造,作为空穴传输层,使用下述HT3化合物代替化合物1,作为空穴调节层,使用下述HT5化合物代替化合物HT2,除此以外,通过相同的方法制造了有机发光元件。Production was carried out in the same manner as in the above-mentioned Experimental Example 1-1, except that the following HT3 compound was used instead of Compound 1 as the hole transport layer, and the following HT5 compound was used instead of Compound HT2 as the hole regulating layer, and the same method to fabricate organic light-emitting elements.

Figure GDA0003566918490001261
Figure GDA0003566918490001261

比较实验例1-5和1-6Comparative Experimental Examples 1-5 and 1-6

通过与上述实验例1-1相同的方法进行制造,使用由下述表1中记载的化合物代替化合物1,除此以外,通过相同的方法制造了有机发光元件。在下述表1中,HT7和HT8分别如下所示。An organic light-emitting element was produced by the same method as in the above-mentioned Experimental Example 1-1 except that the compound described in the following Table 1 was used instead of Compound 1. In Table 1 below, HT7 and HT8 are shown below, respectively.

Figure GDA0003566918490001262
Figure GDA0003566918490001262

对在上述实验例和比较实验例中制造的有机发光元件施加电流,测定驱动电压和效率,将其结果示于下述表1。这时,寿命定义为将初始亮度设为100%时亮度减少至95%所需的时间。A current was applied to the organic light-emitting elements produced in the above-described experimental examples and comparative experimental examples, and the driving voltage and efficiency were measured. The results are shown in Table 1 below. At this time, the lifetime is defined as the time required for the brightness to decrease to 95% when the initial brightness is set to 100%.

[表1][Table 1]

Figure GDA0003566918490001271
Figure GDA0003566918490001271

实验例2-1Experimental example 2-1

将以

Figure GDA0003566918490001272
的厚度薄膜涂布有ITO(氧化铟锡)的玻璃基板(康宁7059玻璃)放入溶解有分散剂的蒸馏水中,利用超声波进行洗涤。洗涤剂使用菲希尔公司(Fischer Co.)制品,蒸馏水使用了利用密理博公司(Millipore Co.)制造的过滤器(Filter)过滤两次的蒸馏水。将ITO洗涤30分钟后,用蒸馏水重复两次而进行10分钟超声波洗涤。在蒸馏水洗涤结束后,用异丙醇、丙酮、甲醇的溶剂顺序进行超声波洗涤并干燥。will be
Figure GDA0003566918490001272
A glass substrate (Corning 7059 glass) coated with a thin film of ITO (indium tin oxide) was placed in distilled water in which a dispersant was dissolved and washed with ultrasonic waves. As the detergent, a product from Fischer Co. was used, and as distilled water, distilled water filtered twice by a filter manufactured by Millipore Co. was used. After washing ITO for 30 minutes, ultrasonic washing was performed twice with distilled water for 10 minutes. After the washing with distilled water was completed, ultrasonic washing was performed sequentially with a solvent of isopropanol, acetone, and methanol, and then dried.

在这样准备的ITO透明电极上,将下述HAT化合物以

Figure GDA0003566918490001273
的厚度进行热真空蒸镀而形成空穴注入层。在上述空穴注入层上真空蒸镀作为传输空穴的物质的下述HT1化合物
Figure GDA0003566918490001274
后,接着在上述空穴传输层上以
Figure GDA0003566918490001275
的膜厚度真空蒸镀上述制造的化合物1而形成空穴调节层。在上述空穴调节层上将下述H1化合物(主体)和下述D1化合物(掺杂剂)以25:1的重量比进行真空蒸镀而形成
Figure GDA0003566918490001276
厚度的发光层。然后,将下述E1化合物
Figure GDA0003566918490001277
作为电子注入和传输层依次进行热真空蒸镀。在上述电子传输层上依次将氟化锂(LiF)以
Figure GDA0003566918490001278
的厚度、将铝以
Figure GDA0003566918490001279
的厚度进行蒸镀而形成阴极,从而制造了有机发光元件。On the thus prepared ITO transparent electrode, the following HAT compound was prepared as
Figure GDA0003566918490001273
A hole injection layer was formed by thermal vacuum evaporation. The following HT1 compound as a hole-transporting substance was vacuum-deposited on the above-mentioned hole injection layer
Figure GDA0003566918490001274
Then, on the above hole transport layer,
Figure GDA0003566918490001275
The film thickness of the compound 1 produced above was vacuum-deposited to form a hole regulating layer. On the hole regulating layer, the following H1 compound (host) and the following D1 compound (dopant) were vacuum-deposited at a weight ratio of 25:1 to form
Figure GDA0003566918490001276
thickness of the light-emitting layer. Then, the following E1 compound was
Figure GDA0003566918490001277
Thermal vacuum evaporation was sequentially performed as electron injection and transport layers. On the above-mentioned electron transport layer, lithium fluoride (LiF) was sequentially mixed with
Figure GDA0003566918490001278
thickness, aluminum to
Figure GDA0003566918490001279
An organic light-emitting element was produced by vapor deposition to form a cathode.

Figure GDA0003566918490001281
Figure GDA0003566918490001281

在上述过程中,有机物的蒸镀速度维持

Figure GDA0003566918490001282
氟化锂维持
Figure GDA0003566918490001283
的蒸镀速度,铝维持
Figure GDA0003566918490001284
的蒸镀速度,在蒸镀时,真空度维持1×10-7至5×10-8托。During the above process, the evaporation rate of organic substances is maintained
Figure GDA0003566918490001282
Lithium fluoride maintenance
Figure GDA0003566918490001283
The evaporation rate of aluminum maintains
Figure GDA0003566918490001284
The evaporation rate of 1×10 -7 to 5×10 -8 Torr is maintained during evaporation.

实验例2-2至2-17Experimental Examples 2-2 to 2-17

通过与上述实验例2-1相同的方法进行制造,使用下述表2中记载的化合物代替化合物1,除此以外,通过相同的方法制造了有机发光元件。An organic light-emitting element was produced by the same method as in the above-mentioned Experimental Example 2-1, except that the compound described in Table 2 below was used instead of Compound 1.

比较实验例2-1至2-6Comparative Experimental Examples 2-1 to 2-6

通过与上述实验例2-1相同的方法进行制造,分别使用下述表2中记载的化合物代替化合物HT1和化合物1,除此以外,通过相同的方法制造了有机发光元件。下述表2中,HT3、HT4、HT5、HT6分别如下所示。An organic light-emitting element was produced by the same method as in the above-mentioned Experimental Example 2-1, except that the compounds described in Table 2 below were used instead of Compound HT1 and Compound 1, respectively. In Table 2 below, HT3, HT4, HT5, and HT6 are respectively shown below.

Figure GDA0003566918490001291
Figure GDA0003566918490001291

对在上述实验例和比较实验例中制造的有机发光元件施加电流,测定驱动电压和效率,将其结果示于下述表2。这时,寿命定义为将初始亮度设为100%时亮度减少至95%所需的时间。A current was applied to the organic light-emitting elements produced in the above-described experimental examples and comparative experimental examples, and the driving voltage and efficiency were measured. The results are shown in Table 2 below. At this time, the lifetime is defined as the time required for the brightness to decrease to 95% when the initial brightness is set to 100%.

[表2][Table 2]

Figure GDA0003566918490001301
Figure GDA0003566918490001301

根据本发明的化学式的化合物衍生物在以有机发光元件为代表的有机电子元件中可以起到空穴传输和空穴调节的作用,根据本发明的元件在效率、驱动电压、稳定性方面表现出优异的特性。The compound derivative of the chemical formula according to the present invention can play the role of hole transport and hole regulation in organic electronic elements represented by organic light-emitting elements, and the element according to the present invention exhibits efficiency, driving voltage, and stability. Excellent properties.

【符号说明】【Symbol Description】

1:基板 2:阳极1: Substrate 2: Anode

3:发光层 4:阴极3: Light-emitting layer 4: Cathode

5:空穴注入层 6:空穴传输层5: Hole injection layer 6: Hole transport layer

7:发光层 8:电子传输层。7: Light-emitting layer 8: Electron transport layer.

Claims (7)

1. A compound represented by the following chemical formula 1:
chemical formula 1
Figure FDA0003566918480000011
In the chemical formula 1, the metal oxide is represented by,
X1To X4In, X1And X2、X2And X3Or X3And X4Respectively connected with the following chemical formula 2, and the rest is hydrogen,
chemical formula 2
Figure FDA0003566918480000012
a. b, c, d and e are 0,
x is 1 or 2, and the compound is,
R1to R5Is a hydrogen atom, and is,
r is each independently represented by the following chemical formula 3,
chemical formula 3
Figure FDA0003566918480000013
In the chemical formula 3, the first and second organic solvents,
L1、L2and L3Each independently is a single bond; or C which is unsubstituted or substituted by methyl or phenyl6-30An arylene group, a cyclic or cyclic alkylene group,
Ar1and Ar2Each independently being unsubstituted or substituted by methyl or phenyl6-30Aryl, heteroaryl, and heteroaryl,Dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothienyl, carbazolyl, or 9-phenyl-9H-carbazolyl.
2. The compound according to claim 1, wherein the chemical formula 1 is represented by the following chemical formula 1-1, 1-2 or 1-3:
chemical formula 1-1
Figure FDA0003566918480000021
Chemical formula 1-2
Figure FDA0003566918480000022
Chemical formulas 1 to 3
Figure FDA0003566918480000031
3. The compound of claim 1, wherein L1Is a single bond, phenylene, biphenyldiyl, terphenyldiyl, tetrabiphenyldiyl, naphthalenediyl, anthracenediyl, phenanthrenediyl, triphenylenediyl, pyrenediyl, dimethylfluorenediyl, methylphenylfluorenediyl, or diphenylfluorenediyl.
4. The compound of claim 1, wherein L2And L3Each independently is a single bond, phenylene, biphenyldiyl, terphenyldiyl, tetrabiphenyldiyl, naphthalenediyl, anthracenediyl, phenanthrenediyl, triphenylenediyl, pyrenediyl, dimethylfluorenediyl, methylphenylfluorenediyl, diphenylfluorenediyl, or spirofluorenediyl.
5. The compound of claim 1, wherein Ar1And Ar2Each independently of the others phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, quaterphenyl, naphthyl,Phenanthryl, dimethylfluorenyl, dibenzofluorenyl, spirofluorenyl, dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothienyl, carbazolyl, or 9-phenyl-9H-carbazolyl.
6. The compound according to claim 1, wherein the compound represented by the chemical formula 1 is any one selected from the group consisting of:
Figure FDA0003566918480000041
Figure FDA0003566918480000051
Figure FDA0003566918480000061
Figure FDA0003566918480000071
Figure FDA0003566918480000081
Figure FDA0003566918480000091
Figure FDA0003566918480000101
Figure FDA0003566918480000111
Figure FDA0003566918480000121
Figure FDA0003566918480000131
Figure FDA0003566918480000141
Figure FDA0003566918480000151
Figure FDA0003566918480000161
Figure FDA0003566918480000171
Figure FDA0003566918480000181
Figure FDA0003566918480000191
Figure FDA0003566918480000201
Figure FDA0003566918480000211
Figure FDA0003566918480000221
Figure FDA0003566918480000231
Figure FDA0003566918480000241
Figure FDA0003566918480000251
Figure FDA0003566918480000261
Figure FDA0003566918480000271
Figure FDA0003566918480000281
Figure FDA0003566918480000291
Figure FDA0003566918480000301
Figure FDA0003566918480000311
Figure FDA0003566918480000321
Figure FDA0003566918480000331
Figure FDA0003566918480000341
Figure FDA0003566918480000351
Figure FDA0003566918480000361
Figure FDA0003566918480000371
Figure FDA0003566918480000381
Figure FDA0003566918480000391
Figure FDA0003566918480000401
Figure FDA0003566918480000411
Figure FDA0003566918480000421
Figure FDA0003566918480000431
Figure FDA0003566918480000441
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Figure FDA0003566918480000991
7. an organic light-emitting element comprising: a first electrode, a second electrode provided so as to face the first electrode, and one or more organic layers provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein one or more of the organic layers contain the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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