CN110475328B - Control method, terminal device and network device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供一种控制方法、终端设备及网络设备,其中,所述控制方法包括:对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制;所述控制为:控制所述N个上行传输的发送功率,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于第一预设门限值;或者,控制所述N个上行传输的传输时间,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输之间预留保护间隔;所述N为大于或等于2的正整数。本发明的方案,能够减少上行传输过程中终端设备过渡时间的影响,降低符号间干扰或者信号失真。
The present invention provides a control method, terminal equipment and network equipment, wherein the control method includes: controlling N uplink transmissions transmitted within a transmission time interval; the control is: controlling the N uplink transmissions. sending power, so that the absolute value of the power difference value of each two consecutive uplink transmissions in the one transmission time interval is smaller than the first preset threshold value; or, controlling the transmission time of the N uplink transmissions, A guard interval is reserved between uplink transmissions where the absolute value of the power difference value of the continuous transmission in the one transmission time interval is greater than the second preset threshold value; the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2. The solution of the present invention can reduce the influence of the transition time of the terminal equipment in the uplink transmission process, and reduce the inter-symbol interference or signal distortion.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种控制方法、终端设备及网络设备。The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a control method, a terminal device and a network device.
背景技术Background technique
第五代(5th Generation,5G)移动通信系统支持移动增强宽带、低时延高可靠和大规模机器通信连接业务。为适应不同业务对吞吐量、时延和可靠性等性能指标的需求,对网络设备比如基站等,和终端设备,比如用户设备(User Equipment,UE)的实现提出了更高的要求。The 5th Generation (5G) mobile communication system supports mobile enhanced broadband, low latency, high reliability, and large-scale machine communication connection services. In order to meet the requirements of different services for performance indicators such as throughput, delay, and reliability, higher requirements are placed on the implementation of network devices such as base stations, and terminal devices such as user equipment (User Equipment, UE).
新空口(New Radio,NR)系统中,上行信道包括:物理上行共享信道(Physicaluplink shared channel,PUSCH)、物理上行控制信道(Physical uplink controlchannel,PUCCH)和物理随机接入信道(Physical random access channel,PRACH);上行参考信号包括:解调参考信号(Demodulation reference signal,DMRS)和探测参考信号(Sounding reference signal,SRS)。In a New Radio (NR) system, the uplink channels include: a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), and a physical random access channel (Physical random access channel, PRACH); the uplink reference signal includes: a demodulation reference signal (Demodulation reference signal, DMRS) and a sounding reference signal (Sounding reference signal, SRS).
NR系统中,对于低于6GHz频段,UE的过渡时间(Transient time)需要10us;对于高于24GHz频段,UE的过渡时间需要5us。UE的过渡时间为功率爬升或功率降低时间。In the NR system, for the frequency band below 6 GHz, the transition time of the UE needs 10us; for the frequency band higher than 24 GHz, the transition time of the UE needs 5us. The transition time of the UE is the power ramp up or power down time.
目前,当UE连续发送的SRS符号发射功率变化、端口变化或跳频时,需要考虑UE的过渡时间。同理,其他连续发送的上行信道或上行参考信号功率发生变化或跳频时,也需要考虑UE的过渡时间。但是现有NR移动通信系统中,当PUSCH、PUCCH、PRACH、SRS中至少之一连续发送(包括相同信道和不同信道)且功率调整发送时,未考虑UE过渡时间(功率爬升或下降时间)的影响,可能导致严重的符号间干扰或信号失真,进而导致上行参考信号或信道接收性能降低,上行或下行信道传输速率降低。At present, when the transmission power of the SRS symbols continuously sent by the UE changes, the port changes, or the frequency hopping, the transition time of the UE needs to be considered. Similarly, when the power of other continuously transmitted uplink channels or uplink reference signals changes or frequency hops, the transition time of the UE also needs to be considered. However, in the existing NR mobile communication system, when at least one of PUSCH, PUCCH, PRACH and SRS is continuously transmitted (including the same channel and different channels) and the power is adjusted and transmitted, the transition time of the UE (power ramp-up or fall time) is not considered. This may cause severe inter-symbol interference or signal distortion, which in turn may result in reduced uplink reference signal or channel reception performance, and reduced uplink or downlink channel transmission rates.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例提供一种控制方法、终端设备及网络设备,以解决现有的当上行信道或上行参考信号连续发送且功率调整发送时,因未考虑终端设备过渡时间的影响而导致的符号间干扰或信号失真的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a control method, a terminal device, and a network device, so as to solve the problem between symbols caused by not considering the influence of the transition time of the terminal device when the uplink channel or the uplink reference signal is continuously sent and the power is adjusted and sent. problems with interference or signal distortion.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种控制方法,应用于终端设备,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method, which is applied to a terminal device, including:
对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制;Controlling N uplink transmissions transmitted within a transmission time interval;
其中,所述控制为:控制所述N个上行传输的发送功率,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于第一预设门限值;或者,控制所述N个上行传输的传输时间,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输之间预留保护间隔;所述N为大于或等于2的正整数。The control is: controlling the transmit power of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of every two consecutive uplink transmissions within the one transmission time interval is smaller than a first preset threshold or, control the transmission time of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of the continuous transmissions in the one transmission time interval is greater than the second preset threshold value. Reserve protection between uplink transmissions interval; the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种控制方法,应用于网络设备,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method, which is applied to a network device, including:
向终端设备发送上行功率控制参数配置信息,使得所述终端设备能够根据所述上行功率控制参数配置信息,对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制;Sending uplink power control parameter configuration information to a terminal device, so that the terminal device can control N uplink transmissions transmitted within a transmission time interval according to the uplink power control parameter configuration information;
其中,所述控制为:控制所述N个上行传输的发送功率,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于第一预设门限值;或者,控制所述N个上行传输的传输时间,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输之间预留保护间隔;所述N为大于或等于2的正整数。The control is: controlling the transmit power of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of every two consecutive uplink transmissions within the one transmission time interval is smaller than a first preset threshold or, control the transmission time of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of the continuous transmissions in the one transmission time interval is greater than the second preset threshold value. Reserve protection between uplink transmissions interval; the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
第三方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, including:
控制模块,用于对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制;a control module, configured to control the N uplink transmissions transmitted within a transmission time interval;
其中,所述控制为:控制所述N个上行传输的发送功率,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于第一预设门限值;或者,控制所述N个上行传输的传输时间,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输之间预留保护间隔;所述N为大于或等于2的正整数。The control is: controlling the transmit power of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of every two consecutive uplink transmissions within the one transmission time interval is smaller than a first preset threshold or, control the transmission time of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of the continuous transmissions in the one transmission time interval is greater than the second preset threshold value. Reserve protection between uplink transmissions interval; the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
第四方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including:
发送模块,用于向终端设备发送上行功率控制参数配置信息,使得所述终端设备能够根据所述上行功率控制参数配置信息,对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制;a sending module, configured to send uplink power control parameter configuration information to a terminal device, so that the terminal device can control N uplink transmissions transmitted within a transmission time interval according to the uplink power control parameter configuration information;
其中,所述控制为:控制所述N个上行传输的发送功率,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于第一预设门限值;或者,控制所述N个上行传输的传输时间,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输之间预留保护间隔;所述N为大于或等于2的正整数。The control is: controlling the transmit power of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of every two consecutive uplink transmissions within the one transmission time interval is smaller than a first preset threshold or, control the transmission time of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of the continuous transmissions in the one transmission time interval is greater than the second preset threshold value. Reserve protection between uplink transmissions interval; the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
第五方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述应用于终端设备的控制方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, wherein the computer program is When executed by the processor, the steps of the above-mentioned control method applied to the terminal device are implemented.
第六方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述应用于网络设备的控制方法的步骤。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program is When executed by the processor, the steps of the above-mentioned control method applied to the network device are implemented.
第七方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述控制方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program implements the steps of the above control method when the computer program is executed by a processor.
本发明实施例的控制方法,通过对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制,可以使得该传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值较小,避免在连续传输的上行传输之间进行功率调整,或者使得该传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值较大的上行传输之间预留保护间隔,从而减少上行传输过程中终端设备过渡时间的影响,降低符号间干扰或者信号失真。In the control method according to the embodiment of the present invention, by controlling N uplink transmissions transmitted in a transmission time interval, the absolute value of the power difference of every two consecutive uplink transmissions in the transmission time interval can be made smaller, Avoid power adjustment between uplink transmissions of continuous transmission, or reserve a guard interval between uplink transmissions with a larger absolute value of the power difference of continuous transmission within the transmission time interval, thereby reducing the number of terminal equipment in the uplink transmission process. The effect of transition time reduces inter-symbol interference or signal distortion.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一控制方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的不同子载波间隔下的功率调整示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of power adjustment under different subcarrier intervals according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3A为本发明实施例的无保护间隔的预留示意图;3A is a schematic diagram of a reservation without a guard interval according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3B为本发明实施例的保护间隔的预留示意图;3B is a schematic diagram of the reservation of a guard interval according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的另一控制方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of another control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图之一;FIG. 5 is one of schematic structural diagrams of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图之一;6 is one of schematic structural diagrams of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图之二;FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图之二。FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
参见图1所示,本发明实施例提供了一种控制方法,应用于终端设备,包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method, which is applied to a terminal device and includes the following steps:
步骤101:对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制。Step 101: Control the N uplink transmissions transmitted within one transmission time interval.
本发明实施例中,步骤101中的控制可降低上行传输过程中的符号间干扰或者信号失真,可至少包括功率控制或者传输时间控制。具体的,步骤101中的控制可为:控制所述N个上行传输的发送功率,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于第一预设门限值,或者,控制所述N个上行传输的传输时间,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输之间预留保护间隔。所述N为大于或等于2的正整数。In this embodiment of the present invention, the control in
可以理解的,对于本领域技术人员而言,该第一预设门限值和该第二预设门限值可根据实际情况预先设置。具体实现时,根据该第一预设门限值,可使得在传输时间间隔内连续传输的上行传输的功率相同或者基本相同,而对于传输时间间隔间连续传输的上行传输的功率可相同或不同。根据该第二预设门限值,可使得在传输时间间隔内连续传输的功率差值的绝对值较大的上行传输之间存在一定时间上的保护间隔。It can be understood that, for those skilled in the art, the first preset threshold value and the second preset threshold value may be preset according to actual conditions. During specific implementation, according to the first preset threshold value, the power of uplink transmissions for continuous transmission within the transmission time interval may be the same or substantially the same, and the power of uplink transmissions for continuous transmission between transmission time intervals may be the same or different. . According to the second preset threshold value, a certain time guard interval may exist between uplink transmissions with a larger absolute value of the power difference of the continuous transmission within the transmission time interval.
需说明的是,该一个传输时间间隔的单位可以为符号、时隙或者子帧,进一步的该一个传输时间间隔可包括至少一个符号、至少一个时隙或者至少一个子帧。It should be noted that the unit of the one transmission time interval may be a symbol, a time slot or a subframe, and further the one transmission time interval may include at least one symbol, at least one time slot or at least one subframe.
本发明实施例中,该N个上行传输可包括:上行信道和/或上行参考信号。In this embodiment of the present invention, the N uplink transmissions may include: uplink channels and/or uplink reference signals.
例如,N个上行传输中,上行信道和上行参考信号的组合发送方式可参见如下表1所示:For example, in N uplink transmissions, the combined transmission method of the uplink channel and the uplink reference signal can be referred to as shown in Table 1 below:
表1Table 1
通过表1可知:该N个上行传输可包括相同类型的上行信道、相同类型的上行信道和不同类型的上行参考信号、相同类型的上行信道和相同类型的上行参考信号、相同类型的上行参考信号、相同类型的上行参考信号和不同类型的上行信道、相同类型的上行参考信号和相同类型的上行信道,或者,不同类型的上行参考信号和不同类型的上行信道。可以理解的是,相同类型的上行信道可包括至少两个PUSCH、至少两个PUCCH和/或PRACH,相同类型的上行参考信号可包括至少两个SRS。It can be seen from Table 1 that the N uplink transmissions may include uplink channels of the same type, uplink channels of the same type and uplink reference signals of different types, uplink channels of the same type and uplink reference signals of the same type, uplink reference signals of the same type , uplink reference signals of the same type and uplink channels of different types, uplink reference signals of the same type and uplink channels of the same type, or uplink reference signals of different types and uplink channels of different types. It can be understood that the same type of uplink channels may include at least two PUSCHs, at least two PUCCHs and/or PRACHs, and the same type of uplink reference signals may include at least two SRSs.
优选的,具体实现时,该N个上行传输包括相同类型的上行信道,和/或相同类型的上行参考信号,以使传输时间间隔内连续传输的相同类型的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于第一预设门限值。Preferably, in specific implementation, the N uplink transmissions include uplink channels of the same type and/or uplink reference signals of the same type, so that the absolute value of the power difference of uplink transmissions of the same type that are continuously transmitted within the transmission time interval is less than the first preset threshold value.
本发明实施例的控制方法,通过对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制,可以使得该传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值较小,避免在连续传输的上行传输之间进行功率调整,或者使得该传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值较大的上行传输之间预留保护间隔,从而减少上行传输过程中终端设备过渡时间的影响,降低符号间干扰或者信号失真。In the control method according to the embodiment of the present invention, by controlling N uplink transmissions transmitted in a transmission time interval, the absolute value of the power difference of every two consecutive uplink transmissions in the transmission time interval can be made smaller, Avoid power adjustment between uplink transmissions of continuous transmission, or reserve a guard interval between uplink transmissions with a larger absolute value of the power difference of continuous transmission within the transmission time interval, thereby reducing the number of terminal equipment in the uplink transmission process. The effect of transition time reduces inter-symbol interference or signal distortion.
本发明实施例中,可选的,预留保护间隔的连续传输的上行传输可以承载于预设子载波间隔的载波上。可选的,该保护间隔可包括至少一个符号。In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the uplink transmission of the continuous transmission with reserved guard interval may be carried on a carrier with a preset subcarrier interval. Optionally, the guard interval may include at least one symbol.
例如,该预设子载波间隔可为低于6GHz频段的60KHz子载波间隔,或高于6GHz频段的120KHz子载波间隔;或者该预设子载波间隔可为低于6GHz频段的30KHz、60KHz子载波间隔,或高于6GHz频段的60KHz、120KHz子载波间隔。For example, the preset subcarrier spacing can be 60KHz subcarrier spacing below 6GHz frequency band, or 120KHz subcarrier spacing above 6GHz frequency band; or the preset subcarrier spacing can be 30KHz, 60KHz subcarrier spacing below 6GHz frequency band spacing, or 60KHz, 120KHz subcarrier spacing above 6GHz.
本发明实施例中,终端设备在对某传输时间间隔内的上行传输进行控制时,可基于网络侧的指示进行控制,也可基于自身的某些考量因素进行控制。具体的,步骤101可包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the terminal device controls the uplink transmission within a certain transmission time interval, the control may be performed based on an indication from the network side, or may be controlled based on some of its own considerations. Specifically, step 101 may include:
从网络设备接收上行功率控制参数配置信息;Receive uplink power control parameter configuration information from the network device;
根据该上行功率控制参数配置信息,对所述N个上行传输中的部分或全部上行传输进行功率控制,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于所述第一预设门限值。According to the uplink power control parameter configuration information, power control is performed on some or all of the N uplink transmissions, so that the power difference of each two consecutive uplink transmissions within the one transmission time interval is equal to The absolute value is smaller than the first preset threshold value.
需指出的是,网络侧发送的上行功率控制参数配置信息可为一个或者多个。当该上行功率控制参数配置信息为至少两个时,不同的上行功率控制参数配置信息可应用于配置不同子载波间隔的服务小区或部分带宽。可选的,该上行功率控制参数配置信息中可包括目标接收功率、路损补偿因子、路损计算参考信号、闭环功率调整进程标识、探测参考信号资源指示(Sounding Reference Signal Resource Indication,SRI)、和传输功率控制(Transmit Power Control,TPC)至少其中之一的变化信息。It should be noted that the configuration information of uplink power control parameters sent by the network side may be one or more. When there are at least two uplink power control parameter configuration information, different uplink power control parameter configuration information may be applied to serving cells or partial bandwidths configured with different subcarrier intervals. Optionally, the uplink power control parameter configuration information may include target received power, path loss compensation factor, path loss calculation reference signal, closed-loop power adjustment process identifier, sounding reference signal resource indication (Sounding Reference Signal Resource Indication, SRI), and transmission power control (Transmit Power Control, TPC) change information of at least one of them.
为了保证终端设备在一个传输时间间隔内的上行传输采用相同的功率控制相关参数,网络侧可配置相同的功率控制相关参数。In order to ensure that the uplink transmission of the terminal device within a transmission time interval adopts the same power control related parameters, the network side can configure the same power control related parameters.
本发明实施例中,可选的,网络侧发送的上行功率控制参数配置信息的生效时间可为对应传输时间间隔的开始时刻,以保证适时地对上行传输的功率进行控制,使得该传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于预设门限值。In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the effective time of the uplink power control parameter configuration information sent by the network side may be the start time of the corresponding transmission time interval, so as to ensure timely control of the power of uplink transmission, so that the transmission time interval The absolute value of the power difference of every two consecutive uplink transmissions within the range is less than the preset threshold value.
本发明实施例中,网络侧发送的上行功率控制参数配置信息可应用于一个子载波间隔的载波上,也可应用于不同子载波间隔的载波上。在应用于一个子载波间隔时,可直接根据该子载波间隔确定该上行功率控制参数配置信息的生效时间,而在应用于不同子载波间隔时,可根据该不同子载波间隔中的任一子载波间隔确定该上行功率控制参数配置信息的生效时间。具体的,该接收网络侧发送的上行功率控制参数配置信息可包括:In this embodiment of the present invention, the uplink power control parameter configuration information sent by the network side may be applied to carriers with one subcarrier interval, or may be applied to carriers with different subcarrier intervals. When applied to one subcarrier interval, the effective time of the uplink power control parameter configuration information can be directly determined according to the subcarrier interval, and when applied to different subcarrier intervals, the effective time of the uplink power control parameter configuration information can be determined according to any subcarrier interval of the different subcarrier intervals. The carrier interval determines the effective time of the uplink power control parameter configuration information. Specifically, the receiving uplink power control parameter configuration information sent by the network side may include:
在第一载波上接收第一上行功率控制参数配置信息,其中,所述第一上行功率控制参数配置信息对应于第二载波承载的第一上行传输,所述第一载波的子载波间隔与所述第二载波的子载波间隔不同,所述N个上行传输包括所述第一上行传输。Receive first uplink power control parameter configuration information on the first carrier, where the first uplink power control parameter configuration information corresponds to the first uplink transmission carried by the second carrier, and the subcarrier spacing of the first carrier is the same as that of the first uplink transmission. The subcarrier intervals of the second carrier are different, and the N uplink transmissions include the first uplink transmission.
对应的,该根据上行功率控制参数配置信息,对所述N个上行传输中的部分或全部上行传输进行功率控制可包括:Correspondingly, performing power control on some or all of the N uplink transmissions according to the uplink power control parameter configuration information may include:
在所述第一上行功率控制参数配置信息的生效时间开始调整所述第一上行传输的发送功率。The transmission power of the first uplink transmission is adjusted at the effective time of the first uplink power control parameter configuration information.
其中,该第一上行功率控制参数配置信息的生效时间可根据该第一载波的子载波间隔或者该第二载波的子载波间隔确定。优选的,该第一上行功率控制参数配置信息的生效时间可根据该第一载波的子载波间隔和该第二载波的子载波间隔中的较小子载波间隔确定,这样,可避免在上行功率控制参数配置信息未解调完成的情况下,对相应的上行传输进行功率调整,从而避免不恰当的功率调整。Wherein, the effective time of the first uplink power control parameter configuration information may be determined according to the subcarrier spacing of the first carrier or the subcarrier spacing of the second carrier. Preferably, the effective time of the first uplink power control parameter configuration information may be determined according to the smaller subcarrier interval among the subcarrier interval of the first carrier and the subcarrier interval of the second carrier, so that it can be avoided that the uplink power When the control parameter configuration information is not demodulated, power adjustment is performed on the corresponding uplink transmission, so as to avoid inappropriate power adjustment.
例如,假设网络侧配置UE在子载波间隔为15KHz的载波1和子载波为60KHz的载波2上发送SRS,且在载波1的第n个时隙上接收到载波2上SRS的TPC命令,如图2所示,则UE可在基于载波1确定的时隙长度即第n+5个时隙(对应于载波2的第m+20个时隙,此时TPC命令已解调完成)开始调整载波2上SRS的发送功率。此外,UE还可在基于载波2确定的时隙长度即第m+5个时隙(对应于载波1的第n+1个时隙)开始调整载波2上SRS的发送功率,但是由于第n+1个时隙时,该TPC命令可能未解调完成,因此可能产生不准确的功率调整。For example, suppose the network side configures the UE to send SRS on carrier 1 with a subcarrier interval of 15KHz and carrier 2 with a subcarrier of 60KHz, and receives the TPC command of the SRS on carrier 2 on the nth time slot of carrier 1, as shown in the figure. 2, the UE can start adjusting the carrier at the time slot length determined based on carrier 1, that is, the n+5th time slot (corresponding to the m+20th time slot of carrier 2, at which time the TPC command has been demodulated) 2 is the transmit power of the SRS. In addition, the UE can also start to adjust the transmission power of the SRS on carrier 2 at the time slot length determined based on carrier 2, that is, the m+5th time slot (corresponding to the n+1th time slot of carrier 1). At +1 timeslot, the TPC command may not be demodulated and thus may produce an inaccurate power adjustment.
本发明实施例中,当不同上行传输之间发射功率变化时,不同上行传输的传输时间被终端设备的过渡时间占用的优先级可如下所示:In this embodiment of the present invention, when the transmit power varies between different uplink transmissions, the priority of the transmission time of different uplink transmissions occupied by the transition time of the terminal equipment may be as follows:
PRACH<PUSCH DMRS<short PUCCH<SRS<PUSCH,long PUCCH;PRACH<PUSCH DMRS<short PUCCH<SRS<PUSCH, long PUCCH;
或者PRACH<SRS<PUSCH,PUCCH。Or PRACH<SRS<PUSCH, PUCCH.
可选的,当连续传输的上行传输的传输优先级相同时,终端设备的过渡时间可在该连续传输的上行传输之间共享,即平均分布于相邻上行传输。而当连续传输的上行传输的传输优先级不同时,终端设备的过渡时间可被配置到该连续传输的上行传输中的优先级低的上行传输的传输时间。Optionally, when the transmission priorities of the uplink transmissions of the continuous transmission are the same, the transition time of the terminal equipment may be shared among the uplink transmissions of the continuous transmission, that is, evenly distributed among the adjacent uplink transmissions. When the transmission priorities of the uplink transmission of the continuous transmission are different, the transition time of the terminal device may be configured to the transmission time of the uplink transmission of the continuous transmission with a lower priority.
例如,假设网络侧配置UE在一个时隙内连续发送PUSCH和SRS,且SRS相对于PUSCH的功率差值的绝对值小于预设门限3dB,PUSCH的传输时间被终端设备的过渡时间占用的优先级高于SRS的优先级,则PUSCH和SRS之间不需要预留保护间隔,UE的过渡时间位于PUSCH的传输时间,如图3A所示。而假设SRS相对于PUSCH的功率差值的绝对值大于3dB,载波频率大于6GHz,子载波间隔为120KHz,则PUSCH和SRS之间可预留一个符号的保护间隔,UE的过渡时间位于此保护间隔,如图3B所示。For example, assuming that the network side configures the UE to continuously transmit PUSCH and SRS in one time slot, and the absolute value of the power difference between SRS and PUSCH is less than a preset threshold of 3dB, the priority of the PUSCH transmission time occupied by the transition time of the terminal equipment If the priority is higher than that of the SRS, the guard interval does not need to be reserved between the PUSCH and the SRS, and the transition time of the UE is located at the transmission time of the PUSCH, as shown in FIG. 3A . Assuming that the absolute value of the power difference between SRS and PUSCH is greater than 3dB, the carrier frequency is greater than 6GHz, and the subcarrier interval is 120KHz, a guard interval of one symbol can be reserved between PUSCH and SRS, and the transition time of UE is located in this guard interval. , as shown in Figure 3B.
参见图4所示,本发明实施例还提供了一种控制方法,应用于网络设备,包括如下步骤:Referring to FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a control method, applied to a network device, including the following steps:
步骤401:向终端设备发送上行功率控制参数配置信息,使得所述终端设备能够根据所述上行功率控制参数配置信息,对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制。Step 401: Send uplink power control parameter configuration information to a terminal device, so that the terminal device can control N uplink transmissions transmitted within a transmission time interval according to the uplink power control parameter configuration information.
其中,所述控制为:控制所述N个上行传输的发送功率,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于第一预设门限值;或者,控制所述N个上行传输的传输时间,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输之间预留保护间隔;所述N为大于或等于2的正整数。The control is: controlling the transmit power of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of every two consecutive uplink transmissions within the one transmission time interval is smaller than a first preset threshold or, control the transmission time of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of the continuous transmissions in the one transmission time interval is greater than the second preset threshold value. Reserve protection between uplink transmissions interval; the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
本发明实施例的控制方法,能够使得终端设备对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制,从而使得该传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值较小,避免在连续传输的上行传输之间进行功率调整,或者使得该传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值较大的上行传输之间预留保护间隔,从而减少上行传输过程中终端设备过渡时间的影响,降低符号间干扰或者信号失真。The control method according to the embodiment of the present invention enables the terminal device to control the N uplink transmissions transmitted within a transmission time interval, so that the absolute value of the power difference between the uplink transmissions of every two consecutive transmissions in the transmission time interval is Smaller, to avoid power adjustment between uplink transmissions of continuous transmission, or to reserve a guard interval between uplink transmissions with a larger absolute value of the power difference of continuous transmissions within the transmission time interval, thereby reducing the uplink transmission process. The impact of the transition time of the terminal equipment in the middle is reduced, and the inter-symbol interference or signal distortion is reduced.
本发明实施例中,可选的,所述N个上行传输包括相同类型的上行信道,和/或相同类型的上行参考信号。In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the N uplink transmissions include uplink channels of the same type and/or uplink reference signals of the same type.
可选的,所述连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输承载于预设子载波间隔的载波上。Optionally, the uplink transmission in which the absolute value of the power difference value of the continuous transmission is greater than the second preset threshold value is carried on a carrier with a preset subcarrier interval.
可选的,所述保护间隔包括至少一个符号。Optionally, the guard interval includes at least one symbol.
可选的,所述向终端设备发送上行功率控制参数配置信息之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, after the uplink power control parameter configuration information is sent to the terminal device, the method further includes:
当所述N个上行传输中具有连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输时,在所述连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输之间预留保护间隔。In the N uplink transmissions, the absolute value of the power difference in the continuous transmission is greater than the second preset threshold when the absolute value of the power difference in the continuous transmission is greater than the second preset threshold A guard interval is reserved between upstream transmissions of the value.
上述实施例对本发明的控制方法进行了说明,下面将结合实施例和附图对与本发明的终端设备和网络设备进行说明。The above embodiments describe the control method of the present invention, and the following will describe the terminal equipment and network equipment of the present invention with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
参见图5所示,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,包括:Referring to FIG. 5 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, including:
控制模块51,用于对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制;a
其中,所述控制为:控制所述N个上行传输的发送功率,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于第一预设门限值;或者,控制所述N个上行传输的传输时间,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输之间预留保护间隔;所述N为大于或等于2的正整数。The control is: controlling the transmit power of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of every two consecutive uplink transmissions within the one transmission time interval is smaller than a first preset threshold or, control the transmission time of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of the continuous transmissions in the one transmission time interval is greater than the second preset threshold value. Reserve protection between uplink transmissions interval; the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
本发明实施例的终端设备,通过对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制,可以使得该传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值较小,避免在连续传输的上行传输之间进行功率调整,或者使得该传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值较大的上行传输之间预留保护间隔,从而减少上行传输过程中终端设备过渡时间的影响,降低符号间干扰或者信号失真。In the terminal device according to the embodiment of the present invention, by controlling N uplink transmissions transmitted in a transmission time interval, the absolute value of the power difference of each two consecutive uplink transmissions in the transmission time interval can be made smaller, Avoid power adjustment between uplink transmissions of continuous transmission, or reserve a guard interval between uplink transmissions with a larger absolute value of the power difference of continuous transmission within the transmission time interval, thereby reducing the number of terminal equipment in the uplink transmission process. The effect of transition time reduces inter-symbol interference or signal distortion.
可选的,所述N个上行传输包括相同类型的上行信道,和/或相同类型的上行参考信号。Optionally, the N uplink transmissions include uplink channels of the same type and/or uplink reference signals of the same type.
可选的,所述连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输承载于预设子载波间隔的载波上。Optionally, the uplink transmission in which the absolute value of the power difference value of the continuous transmission is greater than the second preset threshold value is carried on a carrier with a preset subcarrier interval.
可选的,所述保护间隔包括至少一个符号。Optionally, the guard interval includes at least one symbol.
可选的,所述控制模块51包括:Optionally, the
接收单元,由于从网络设备接收上行功率控制参数配置信息;a receiving unit, for receiving uplink power control parameter configuration information from a network device;
控制单元,由于根据所述上行功率控制参数配置信息,对所述N个上行传输中的部分或全部上行传输进行功率控制,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于所述第一预设门限值。The control unit performs power control on part or all of the N uplink transmissions according to the configuration information of the uplink power control parameters, so that the uplink transmission of every two consecutive transmissions within the one transmission time interval is The absolute value of the power difference value is less than the first preset threshold value.
可选的,所述接收单元具体用于:Optionally, the receiving unit is specifically used for:
在第一载波上接收第一上行功率控制参数配置信息,其中,所述第一上行功率控制参数配置信息对应于第二载波承载的第一上行传输,所述第一载波的子载波间隔与所述第二载波的子载波间隔不同,所述N个上行传输包括所述第一上行传输;Receive first uplink power control parameter configuration information on the first carrier, where the first uplink power control parameter configuration information corresponds to the first uplink transmission carried by the second carrier, and the subcarrier spacing of the first carrier is the same as that of the first uplink transmission. The subcarrier spacing of the second carrier is different, and the N uplink transmissions include the first uplink transmission;
所述控制单元具体用于:The control unit is specifically used for:
在所述第一上行功率控制参数配置信息的生效时间开始调整所述第一上行传输的发送功率。The transmission power of the first uplink transmission is adjusted at the effective time of the first uplink power control parameter configuration information.
可选的,所述第一上行功率控制参数配置信息的生效时间可根据所述第一载波的子载波间隔或者所述第二载波的子载波间隔确定。Optionally, the effective time of the first uplink power control parameter configuration information may be determined according to the subcarrier interval of the first carrier or the subcarrier interval of the second carrier.
可选的,所述上行功率控制参数配置信息的生效时间为所述传输时间间隔的开始时刻。Optionally, the effective time of the uplink power control parameter configuration information is the start time of the transmission time interval.
参见图6所示,本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,包括:Referring to FIG. 6 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including:
发送模块61,由于向终端设备发送上行功率控制参数配置信息,使得所述终端设备能够根据所述上行功率控制参数配置信息,对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制;The sending
其中,所述控制为:控制所述N个上行传输的发送功率,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于第一预设门限值;或者,控制所述N个上行传输的传输时间,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输之间预留保护间隔;所述N为大于或等于2的正整数。The control is: controlling the transmit power of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of every two consecutive uplink transmissions within the one transmission time interval is smaller than a first preset threshold or, control the transmission time of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of the continuous transmissions in the one transmission time interval is greater than the second preset threshold value. Reserve protection between uplink transmissions interval; the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
本发明实施例的网络设备,能够配置终端设备对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制,从而使得该传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值较小,避免在连续传输的上行传输之间进行功率调整,或者使得该传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值较大的上行传输之间预留保护间隔,从而减少上行传输过程中终端设备过渡时间的影响,降低符号间干扰或者信号失真。The network device according to the embodiment of the present invention can configure the terminal device to control the N uplink transmissions transmitted within one transmission time interval, so that the absolute value of the power difference of each two consecutively transmitted uplink transmissions within the transmission time interval is Smaller, to avoid power adjustment between uplink transmissions of continuous transmission, or to reserve a guard interval between uplink transmissions with a larger absolute value of the power difference of continuous transmissions within the transmission time interval, thereby reducing the uplink transmission process. The impact of the transition time of the terminal equipment in the middle is reduced, and the inter-symbol interference or signal distortion is reduced.
可选的,所述N个上行传输包括相同类型的上行信道,和/或相同类型的上行参考信号。Optionally, the N uplink transmissions include uplink channels of the same type and/or uplink reference signals of the same type.
可选的,所述连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输承载于预设子载波间隔的载波上。Optionally, the uplink transmission in which the absolute value of the power difference value of the continuous transmission is greater than the second preset threshold value is carried on a carrier with a preset subcarrier interval.
可选的,所述保护间隔包括至少一个符号。Optionally, the guard interval includes at least one symbol.
可选的,所述网络设备还包括:Optionally, the network device further includes:
预留模块,用于当所述N个上行传输中具有连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输时,在所述连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输之间预留保护间隔。A reservation module, used for when the absolute value of the power difference value of continuous transmission in the N uplink transmissions is greater than the second preset threshold value of the uplink transmission, the absolute value of the power difference value of the continuous transmission is greater than A guard interval is reserved between uplink transmissions of the second preset threshold value.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, wherein, when the computer program is executed by the processor The various processes of the above control method embodiments are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
具体的,图7为实现本发明各个实施例的一种终端设备的硬件结构示意图,终端设备700包括但不限于:射频单元701、网络模块702、音频输出单元703、输入单元704、传感器705、显示单元706、用户输入单元707、接口单元708、存储器709、处理器710、以及电源711等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图7中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中,终端设备包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。Specifically, FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal device implementing various embodiments of the present invention. The
其中,处理器710,用于对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制;Wherein, the
其中,所述控制为:控制所述N个上行传输的发送功率,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于第一预设门限值;或者,控制所述N个上行传输的传输时间,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输之间预留保护间隔;所述N为大于或等于2的正整数。The control is: controlling the transmit power of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of every two consecutive uplink transmissions within the one transmission time interval is smaller than a first preset threshold or, control the transmission time of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of the continuous transmissions in the one transmission time interval is greater than the second preset threshold value. Reserve protection between uplink transmissions interval; the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
本发明实施例的终端设备700,通过对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制,可以使得该传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值较小,避免在连续传输的上行传输之间进行功率调整,或者使得该传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值较大的上行传输之间预留保护间隔,从而减少上行传输过程中终端设备过渡时间的影响,降低符号间干扰或者信号失真。The
应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元701可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器710处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元701包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元701还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present invention, the
终端设备通过网络模块702为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The terminal device provides the user with wireless broadband Internet access through the
音频输出单元703可以将射频单元701或网络模块702接收的或者在存储器709中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元703还可以提供与终端设备700执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元703包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The
输入单元704用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元704可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)7041和麦克风7042,图形处理器7041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元706上。经图形处理器7041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器709(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元701或网络模块702进行发送。麦克风7042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元701发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The
终端设备700还包括至少一种传感器705,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板7061的亮度,接近传感器可在终端设备700移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板7061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器705还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。The
显示单元706用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元706可包括显示面板7061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板7061。The
用户输入单元707可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元707包括触控面板7071以及其他输入设备7072。触控面板7071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板7071上或在触控面板7071附近的操作)。触控面板7071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器710,接收处理器710发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板7071。除了触控面板7071,用户输入单元707还可以包括其他输入设备7072。具体地,其他输入设备7072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The
进一步的,触控面板7071可覆盖在显示面板7061上,当触控面板7071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器710以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器710根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板7061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图7中,触控面板7071与显示面板7061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板7071与显示面板7061集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Further, the
接口单元708为外部装置与终端设备700连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元708可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端设备700内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端设备700和外部装置之间传输数据。The
存储器709可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器709可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器709可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The
处理器710是终端设备的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器709内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器709内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器710可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器710可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器710中。The
终端设备700还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源711(比如电池),优选的,电源711可以通过电源管理系统与处理器710逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The
另外,终端设备700还可包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述应用于网络设备的控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor Each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the control method applied to a network device is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
具体的,图8为实现本发明各个实施例的一种网络设备的硬件结构示意图,所述网络设备80包括但不限于:总线81、收发机82、天线83、总线接口84、处理器85和存储器86。Specifically, FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a network device for implementing various embodiments of the present invention. The
在本发明实施例中,所述网络设备80还包括:存储在存储器86上并可在处理器85上运行的计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器85执行时实现以下步骤:In this embodiment of the present invention, the
向终端设备发送上行功率控制参数配置信息,使得所述终端设备能够根据所述上行功率控制参数配置信息,对一个传输时间间隔内传输的N个上行传输进行控制;Sending uplink power control parameter configuration information to a terminal device, so that the terminal device can control N uplink transmissions transmitted within a transmission time interval according to the uplink power control parameter configuration information;
其中,所述控制为:控制所述N个上行传输的发送功率,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的每两个连续传输的上行传输的功率差值的绝对值小于第一预设门限值;或者,控制所述N个上行传输的传输时间,使得在所述一个传输时间间隔内的连续传输的功率差值的绝对值大于第二预设门限值的上行传输之间预留保护间隔;所述N为大于或等于2的正整数。The control is: controlling the transmit power of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of every two consecutive uplink transmissions within the one transmission time interval is smaller than a first preset threshold or, control the transmission time of the N uplink transmissions, so that the absolute value of the power difference of the continuous transmissions in the one transmission time interval is greater than the second preset threshold value. Reserve protection between uplink transmissions interval; the N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
收发机82,用于在处理器85的控制下接收和发送数据。The transceiver 82 is used to receive and transmit data under the control of the
在图8中,总线架构(用总线81来代表),总线81可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线81将包括由处理器85代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器86代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线81还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口84在总线81和收发机82之间提供接口。收发机82可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器85处理的数据通过天线83在无线介质上进行传输,进一步,天线83还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器85。In FIG. 8, the bus architecture (represented by bus 81), which may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, will include one or more processors, represented by
处理器85负责管理总线81和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,外围接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器86可以被用于存储处理器85在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的,处理器85可以是CPU、ASIC、FPGA或CPLD。Optionally, the
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,该计算机可读存储介质,例如为只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the foregoing control method embodiment can be implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved , in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present invention, without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope protected by the claims, many forms can be made, which all belong to the protection of the present invention.
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