A kind of sowing header structure and seeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural planting correlative technology field, specifically a kind of sowing header structure and seeder.
Background technique
Seeder (seeder) is the planting machinery for sowing object with crop seed.With broadcasting for Mr. Yu's class or certain crop
Kind machine, often titled with crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster.
The sowing header structure of existing seeder only has seed conveying function, generally requires that other are added on machine is auxiliary
Seeding apparatus is helped, or first carries out digging pit to handle then being sowed, working efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of sowing header structure and seeder
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of sowing header structure, including multiple delivery pipes;Knife is stirred there are two being obliquely installed in the lower end two sides of the delivery pipe, and
Stir knife by connection component be set in delivery pipe by driving assembly driving movable sleeve it is hinged, when movable sleeve moves up and down
When, stir knife connection component effect under carry out state change, the movable sleeve by through delivery pipe link block and folding
Component connection, stirs knife and also passes through connection component and connect with the baffle for being hinged on delivery pipe lower end, changes when stirring knife-like state
When change, movable component is opposite with the folding condition of baffle.
As a further solution of the present invention: the connection component includes first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and first connects
One end of extension bar, which is hinged on, stirs on knife, and the other end is hinged on movable sleeve, and one end of the second connecting rod, which is hinged on, stirs on knife,
The other end is fixedly connected with baffle.
As further scheme of the invention: the driving component includes the first electric telescopic rod, the first electric expansion
The movable end of bar is fixedly connected with movable sleeve, and fixing end is fixed in delivery pipe.
As further scheme of the invention: the movable component includes blanking table and the position being fixed on the inside of delivery pipe
Taper platform below blanking table, the taper platform are fixedly connected with link block, are provided on blanking table and the cooperation of taper platform
Conical through-hole.
A kind of seeder, including seeder ontology further include sowing header structure described in above-described embodiment.
As further scheme of the invention: the seeder ontology includes material storing box and vehicle frame, and material storing box is mounted on
It is connected on vehicle frame and by conduit with the sleeve being fixed on vehicle frame, the upper end of the delivery pipe is inserted in sleeve and and sleeve
It is slidably connected, the side of the delivery pipe is also connect with the second electric telescopic rod being fixed on mounting rack.
As further scheme of the invention: being equipped with wheel on the vehicle frame.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is novel in design, under original state, two are stirred
The lower end of knife abuts, at this point, movable component is in the open state, baffle is in closed state, when being actively set on driving assembly
When moving up under effect, drive stirs knife to external diffusion, at this point, movable component approaches to turn off state, baffle is in open shape
State is then lifted entire seeding head is micro-, control is driven in control so that the seed between movable component and baffle be sowed
Dynamic component carries out inverse operation, to will dig pit and sow while carry out, work efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for sowing header structure.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view for sowing header structure.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of seeder.
In figure: 1- delivery pipe, 2- movable sleeve, 3- stir knife, the first electric telescopic rod of 4-, 5- first connecting rod, 6- second
Connecting rod, 7- baffle, 8- blanking table, 9- taper platform, 10- link block, 11- material storing box, 12- vehicle frame, 13- wheel, 14- sleeve,
15- mounting rack, the second electric telescopic rod of 16-.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 1 ~ 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of sowing header structure, including multiple delivery pipes 1;Under the delivery pipe 1
Knife 3 is stirred there are two being obliquely installed in end two sides, and stirs knife 3 by connection component and be set in delivery pipe 1 by driving assembly
The movable sleeve 2 of driving is hinged, when movable sleeve 2 moves up and down, stirs knife 3 and carries out state change, institute under connection component effect
Movable sleeve 2 is stated by connect through the link block 10 of delivery pipe 1 with movable component, stir knife 3 also by connection component with hingedly
Baffle 7 in 1 lower end of delivery pipe connects, when stirring 3 state of knife and changing, the folding condition phase of movable component and baffle 7
Instead, to realize in specific work process, under original state, two lower ends for stirring knife 3 are abutted, at this point, movable component
In the open state, baffle 7 is in closed state, and when movable sleeve 2 moves up under driving assembly effect, knife is stirred in drive
3 to external diffusion, at this point, movable component approaches to turn off state, baffle 7 is in the open state, thus by movable component and baffle 7 it
Between seed sowed, then lift in control by entire seeding head is micro-, control driving assembly carries out inverse operation, thus will
It digs pit and sows while carrying out, work efficiency is high.
Specifically, the connection component includes first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6, one end hinge of first connecting rod 5
Connect on stirring knife 3, the other end is hinged on movable sleeve 2, and one end of the second connecting rod 6, which is hinged on, stirs on knife 3, the other end with
Baffle 7 is fixedly connected, and when movable sleeve 2 moves up, is stirred by the effect drive of first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6
Knife 3 is mobile, while baffle 7 being driven to open.
Furthermore, it is understood that the driving component include the first electric telescopic rod 4, the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod 4 with
Movable sleeve 2 is fixedly connected, and fixing end is fixed in delivery pipe 1.
For further, the movable component includes being fixed on the blanking table 8 of 1 inside of delivery pipe and being located at blanking table 8
The taper platform 9 of lower section, the taper platform 9 are fixedly connected with link block 10, and the cone cooperated with taper platform 9 is provided on blanking table 8
Shape through-hole realizes that 8 the logical of upper conical through-hole of blanking table closes, to realize blanking control, practicability when taper platform 9 moves up and down
By force.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, it is also proposed that a kind of seeder, including seeder ontology further include above-mentioned implementation
Sowing header structure described in example.
Specifically, the seeder ontology includes material storing box 11 and vehicle frame 12, material storing box 11 is mounted on vehicle frame 12 and leads to
Conduit is crossed to be connected to the sleeve 14 being fixed on vehicle frame 12, the upper end of the delivery pipe 1 insert in sleeve 14 and with sleeve 14
It is slidably connected, the side of the delivery pipe 1 is also connect with the second electric telescopic rod 16 being fixed on mounting rack 15, and second is electronic
Delivery pipe 1 is driven to move up and down when telescopic rod 16 stretches.
Preferably, wheel 13 is installed on the vehicle frame 12, to facilitate the movement of seeder.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.