CN110341337A - A kind of layer structure and ink-jet hollow out printing method for textile ink-jet hollow out stamp - Google Patents
A kind of layer structure and ink-jet hollow out printing method for textile ink-jet hollow out stamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN110341337A CN110341337A CN201910750970.6A CN201910750970A CN110341337A CN 110341337 A CN110341337 A CN 110341337A CN 201910750970 A CN201910750970 A CN 201910750970A CN 110341337 A CN110341337 A CN 110341337A
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- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 155
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910002114 biscuit porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 claims description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009500 colour coating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011850 water-based material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 99
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 55
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010866 blackwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 burlap Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004144 decalcomania Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000215 hyperchromic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008601 oleoresin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/025—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
- B41M5/0256—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet the transferable ink pattern being obtained by means of a computer driven printer, e.g. an ink jet or laser printer, or by electrographic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/025—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
- B41M5/03—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet by pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/025—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
- B41M5/06—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet using master sheets coated with jelly-like materials, e.g. gelatin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/003—Transfer printing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of layer structure for textile ink-jet hollow out stamp and ink-jet hollow out printing methods, its key points of the technical solution are that being coated with one layer of medium that ink can be absorbed in release paper or release film, aqueous coating ink is adhered to, the ink layer of ink jet printing picture and text can be separated in thermal transfer from release layer surface to be achieved the purpose that be transferred on fabric.The present invention is adapted to improve thermal transfer effect on various fabrics, so that the place of not picture and text is not had hot melt adhesive, so as to improve gas permeability, feel without image-text area；In addition the beautiful degree of color of coating ink on the fabric is improved, the expressive force of coating ink is improved, hollow out transfer is also can be well realized for light picture and text.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile printing fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of layer for textile ink-jet hollow out stamp
Structure and ink-jet hollow out printing method.
Background technique
It is digital ink-jet printed have can with customization of individual character, flexibly production, fast reaction, many advantages such as beautiful and environment-friendly, but
Traditional inkjet transfer paper is one layer of hot melt adhesive of coating in release paper, by picture and text ink-jet in hot melt adhesive, when transfer, is loaded with figure
The solid glue-line melted by heat of text is pasted on cloth, is torn release paper and is completed thermal transfer.This kind of transfer paper is full wafer transfer,
There is one layer of glue after transfer on the fabric of entire transfer paper covering, i.e. the region does not need the place of transfer printing image-text to have yet
One layer of glue, so that the gas permeability of fabric and feel become very poor." ink-jet or the dual-purpose print of laser of Patent No. CN102381069B
Brush heat-transferring printing paper " disclose this transfer paper.
In order to improve thermal transfer effect, so that the place of not picture and text is not had hot melt adhesive, there is a kind of cleavable ink jet printing
Hot melt adhesive film, this hot melt adhesive film reuse part cutting and peel manually of the electronic cutter not picture and text after ink jet printing
From, then thermal transfer, such thermal transfer can make the place of not picture and text not have hot melt adhesive layer, but need electronics contraposition cutting and
Manual strip operation is neither able to achieve fine cut and is difficult to adapt to the requirement of industrialized mass production again.
" hollow transfer paper " of Patent No. CN201376396 describes another ink-jet thermal dye sublimation transfer paper, Ke Yi
The picture and text of ink jet printing disperse dye ink on paper, in 190 DEG C or more thermal transfers, the solid disperse dye heat liter of areas
China completes stamp to polyster fibre dyeing, and this thermal dye sublimation transfer printing transfer printing image-text part has hollow out printing quality, but only
It can be suitably used for terylene class science fabric, other fabrics cannot receive the high-temperature dyeing of disperse dyes.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to adapt to improve printing quality on various fabrics, do not have the place of not picture and text
There is hot melt adhesive, so as to improve gas permeability, feel without image-text area；In addition it is beautiful to improve the color of coating ink on the fabric
Degree improves the expressive force of coating ink.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: Yi Zhongyong
It from top to bottom successively include substrate layer, release layer, blotting water layer, picture and text layer, ink in the layer structure of textile ink-jet hollow out stamp
Layer and hot melt adhesive bisque；Picture and text hollow part is located in picture and text layer.
Preferably, the substrate layer is base paper or plastic foil, it is the basis of textile ink-jet hollow out stamp of the invention, uses
In the various functions layers of load-bearing surface, using fibrous paper or the 3-10 thick PET film of GSM50-200.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, used base paper or the satisfactory intensity of plastic foil, moreover it is possible to bear 200
DEG C several minutes of high temperature indeformable, meets requirement of the thermal transfer temperature between 130-180 DEG C.
Preferably, the material of the release layer is release using acrylic mould release, polyurethane mould release, silicon element or fluorine element
Agent；For the surface tension of the release layer done using the above various methods between 25-35 dynes, preferable range is 28-32 dynes
Between.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it can be very good the tension for reducing base paper or plastic film, on the one hand make
Ink do not permeated into fibrous paper, on the other hand but also layer of ink will not adhere to it is too strong so as to the layer of ink in thermal transfer
It can be separated with release layer and be adhered to fabric up.
Preferably, the material of the blotting water layer includes one of PVA, polyacrylate, cellulose and seaweed salt
Or it is several, when mould release uses water material, these materials can be blended in mould release and be coated with together, be allowed to both have
Release effect has the function of blotting again；When being printed using oily ink, this blotting water layer be can be omitted.
Preferably, the picture and text layer requires printing to generate by ink-jet printer according to picture and text, ink is used to synthesize tree
Rouge or natural emulsion are the ink of coupling material, and this ink is commonly referred to as coating ink, since synthetic resin and natural emulsion have
It is flexible, using this coating ink, the retractility of fabric can be well adapted for.
Preferably, the ink layer is white ink or colorless ink, can be for the same of printing image-text layer
Class coating ink is also possible to print white or colourless resin class ink with method for printing screen.
Preferably, the hot melt adhesive bisque is the adhesive layer for being coupled ink layer and fabric, it is in white ink or nothing
Color ink water layer spreads thermal fusing powder when not yet dry and obtains after its dry tack free；Or white or colourless tree are printed with silk screen contraposition picture and text
Fatty oil ink, thermal fusing powder is spread when ink is not dry in its surface, so that thermal fusing powder is bonded on ink, then dries and to form hot-melt adhesive powder
Layer.
Therefore, picture and text hollow part does not have the ink of ink-jet or silk-screen printing, and the fabric hollow part after thermal transfer does not just have
It glue and breathes freely.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of textile ink-jet hollow out printing methods, including following two method:
First method: substrate layer (1) is coated with release layer (2) and blotting water layer (3) on common coating machine, is prefabricated into spray
Black release paper or release film (8)；Ink-jet release paper or release film (8) are single by the CMYK color jet-ink printing for loading coating ink
First (9), in ink-jet release paper or release film (8) surface ink jet printing picture and text layer (4)；It is black using colour/white coating is loaded
Water CMYKW ink-jet unit (10) continues ink jet printing colour-wash ink or white coating ink at original image text position, makes
It obtains picture and text layer (4) colored enrichment or prints white at picture and text position to can isolate bottom after thermal transfer on dark fabric
Color；Using white/transparent ink WL printing element (11) are loaded, it is white or transparent to continue ink jet printing at original image text position
Ink, and enter dusting unit (12) in the case where not dry, one layer of hot-melt adhesive powder is equably spread on wet ink marks, this
Kind thermal fusing powder can form hot melt adhesive bisque (6) of the apposition on picture and text by drying tunnel (13), and ink-jet hollow transfer paper is made；
Second of preparation method: substrate layer (1) is coated with release layer (2) and blotting water layer (3) on common coating machine, prefabricated
At ink-jet release paper or release film (8)；It is release in ink-jet by loading the CMYK color jet-ink printing element (9) of coating ink
Paper or release film (8) surface ink jet printing picture and text layer (4)；It obtains printed picture and text but there is no the intermediate products of hot melt adhesive bisque (6),
Picture and text position printing white or transparent ink (5) are directed on screen process press again, thermal fusing powder is spread when ink is not dry, so that figure
Writing bottom glue-line (5) can adhere to hot melt bisque (6), finally by drying tunnel (13) in ink-jet release paper or release film (8) table
The fixed each functional layer in face, is made ink-jet hollow transfer paper；
By the hot melt adhesive bisque 6 of ink-jet hollow transfer paper obtained in face of needing the fabric that transfers, paper or film surface with
130-180 DEG C of heating is pressurizeed (preferable temperature is 150-170 DEG C), and the time is 10-90 seconds (20-40 seconds general), heats bisque 6
It is bonded together with fabric, tears release paper off or film, picture and text layer 4 stay and complete thermal transfer on the fabric, there is no picture and text hollow out at this time
Place 7 obtains the effect of ink-jet hollow out stamp without hot melt adhesive.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1. the present invention is due to being the method using hot melt adhesive physics hot adhesion, hollow transfer paper can be in various fibers
Ink-jet transfer printing is realized on fabric, is adapted to known cotton, burlap, terylene, nylon, wool, mulberry silk, soybean fiber
The ink-jet transfer printing of fabric and their blended fabric.
2. the present invention realizes the picture and text stamp with hollow out effect due to not having hot melt adhesive in the place of not picture and text,
The more traditional ink-jet transfer printing of fabric air-permeability and feel after making stamp is improved.
3. the present invention is due to being that exquisite colored picture and text may be implemented using the ink-jet printer ink-jet picture and text of digital control
It prints and aligns the color effect being just able to achieve without screen printing and more chromatographys, greatly improve the expressive force and product of decalcomania
Matter.
4. the present invention is since the picture and text of coating ink printing are located at top surface in thermal transfer, fabric does not have absorbing coating black
Water overcomes the not beautiful pain spot of coating ink jet printed fabric color so that the color of picture and text is obviously beautiful.
5. the present invention prints using water paint ink jet and spread the linkage of thermal fusing powder machine, it can easily realize that hollow out turns
The automated production of printing paper, greatly improves working efficiency, meets the needs of dress ornament manufactures fastly.
It, can be with traditional screen process press, duster and baking 6. the present invention is using the printing of oil paint ink jet
Road linkage, avoids the trouble of the more chromaticity printing picture and text of former silk-screen printing, improves qualification rate and reduces rejection rate.
7. hollow transfer paper manufacturing process and stamp use process of the invention is anhydrous, hot melt transfer printing process is not molten
Agent volatilization, so meeting cleaning stamp and environmental requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the layer structure of textile ink-jet hollow out stamp；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that ink-jet hollow out printing technology of the present invention prepares unit；
Fig. 3 is coating ink hollow out transfer fabric effect picture；
Fig. 4 is the direct spray printing fabric effects figure of coating ink.
In figure: 1, substrate layer；2, release layer；3, blotting water layer；4, picture and text layer；5, white or clear ink water layer；6, it heats
Rubber powder layer；7, picture and text hollow part；8, ink-jet release paper or release film；9, CMYK color jet-ink printing element；10, color/white
CMYKW ink-jet unit；11, white/colourless WL printing element；12, dusting unit；13, drying tunnel.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
It from top to bottom successively include substrate such as the structural schematic diagram that Fig. 1 is the layer structure for textile ink-jet hollow out stamp
Layer 1, release layer 2, blotting water layer 3, picture and text layer 4, white or clear ink water layer 5 and hot melt adhesive bisque 6；Picture and text hollow part 7 is located at
In picture and text layer 4.
The division of labor of each layer and technical situation are as follows in figure:
Substrate layer 1: substrate layer 1 is base paper or plastic foil, for the various functions layers of load-bearing surface, due to thermal transfer temperature
Generally between 130-180 DEG C of heating pressurization (preferable temperature is 150-170 DEG C), so base paper or plastic foil do not require nothing more than one
The also requirement of fixed intensity can bear 200 DEG C several minutes of high temperature it is indeformable, consider that its technical property requirements and economy use
Fibrous paper or the 3-10 thick PET film of GSM50-200.
Release layer 2: release layer 2 can be very good to reduce the tension of base paper or plastic film, and ink is on the one hand isolated
Do not permeated into fibrous paper, on the other hand but also layer of ink will not adhere to it is too strong can be with so as to the layer of ink in thermal transfer
Release layer is separated to fabric side up.The material of release layer 2 use aqueous polyurethane mould release (Du Pont's commodity), using this from
The surface tension of type agent is at 30 dynes or so.
Blotting water layer 3: since environmental requirement ink-jet printing inks select aqueous, the material of blotting water layer 3 more and more
Using the PVA or one of polyacrylate, seaweed salt for absorbing ink ability, these materials can be blended in it is aqueous from
It is coated with together in type agent, is allowed to not only have the function of release effect but also have to blot.
Picture and text layer 4: picture and text layer 4 requires printing to generate by ink-jet printer according to picture and text, in order to adapt to stretching for fabric
Contracting, ink use the ink using waterborne polyurethane resin as coupling material, i.e. selection marketed coating ink.
Ink layer 5: ink layer is white or clear ink water layer, selects the similar coating ink of printing image-text layer 4.
Hot melt adhesive bisque 6: hot melt adhesive bisque 6 is the adhesive layer for being coupled ink layer 5 and fabric, and preferably softening point temperature is 80
DEG C or so TPU thermal fusing powder, be sprinkling upon when ink layer 5 is not yet dry behind its surface after drying and obtain hot melt adhesive bisque 6.
Picture and text hollow part 7: picture and text hollow part 7 does not have ink jet printing, and in 160 DEG C of thermal transfers of cotton fabric, hollow part does not have glue
And it breathes freely.
Embodiment 2
Textile ink-jet hollow out printing method, including following two method:
The first preparation method: substrate layer (1) is coated with release layer (2) and blotting water layer (3) on common coating machine, prefabricated
At ink-jet release paper or release film (8)；Ink-jet release paper or release film (8) are printed by loading the CMYK color jet-ink of coating ink
Brush unit (9), in ink-jet release paper or release film (8) surface ink jet printing picture and text layer (4)；Using loading colour-wash ink
CMYKW ink-jet unit (10) original image text position continue ink jet printing colour-wash ink make picture and text layer (4) color
Enrichment；Using the WL printing element (11) for loading colorless ink, continues ink jet printing colorless ink at original image text position and formed
Clear ink water layer (5), and enter dusting unit (12) in the case where not dry, it is equably spread on wet picture and text face ink marks
One layer of TPU hot-melt adhesive powder, so that thermal fusing powder of adhering on picture and text ink marks, sucks extra thermal fusing powder and process drying tunnel (13) can be with shape
At hot melt adhesive bisque (6) of the apposition on picture and text；Ink-jet hollow transfer paper is made；By the hot melt of ink-jet hollow transfer paper obtained
Rubber powder layer (6) is bonded together with fabric, tears in paper or film surface heating pressurization, hot melt bisque (6) in face of the fabric for needing to transfer
Release paper or film are removed, picture and text layer (4) stays completes thermal transfer on the fabric, does not have picture and text hollow part (7) to obtain without hot melt adhesive at this time
To the effect of ink-jet hollow out stamp.
Picture and text hollow part 7: picture and text hollow part 7 does not have ink jet printing, engraves in 160 DEG C of thermal transfers on light linen-cotton mixed fabric
Vacancy does not have glue and breathes freely.Color density effect is shown in Fig. 3, and color density is greatly when comparison coating ink direct ink jet printing fabric 4
It improves.
Second method: substrate layer 1 is that PET film is coated with release layer 2 and blotting water layer 3 on common coating machine, is prefabricated into
Ink-jet release film 8；It is obtained in CMYK color jet-ink printing element 9, CMYKW coloured silk/white inkjet printing element 10, printing hyperchromic
Picture and text layer 4.This intermediate products is aligned to printing white or colourless hot melt ink on screen process press, when hot melt ink is not dry
Thermal fusing powder 6 is spread, so that thermal fusing powder of adhering in picture and text ink surface, sucks extra thermal fusing powder using drying tunnel 13 in ink-jet release film
The fixed each functional layer in 8 surfaces, is made ink-jet hollow transfer paper, by the hot melt adhesive bisque (6) of ink-jet hollow transfer paper obtained
In face of the fabric for needing to transfer, it is bonded together in paper or film surface heating pressurization, hot melt bisque (6) with fabric, tears release paper off
Or film, picture and text layer (4) stays completes thermal transfer on the fabric, does not have picture and text hollow part (7) to obtain ink-jet without hot melt adhesive at this time and engraves
The effect of blind printing flower.
Picture and text hollow part 7: picture and text hollow part 7 without ink-jet printing inks and silk-screen printing ink, in black or light color
Hollow part does not have glue and breathes freely when 160 DEG C of thermal transfers on cotton ammonia mixed fabric.Color density effect is shown in that Fig. 3, comparison coating ink are straight
Color density greatly improves when connecing ink jet printing fabric 4.
Embodiment 3
Release layer includes following raw material: 9.7 parts of acrylic mould release, 0.3 part of silicon-dioxide powdery, will be above former
Material is mixed evenly, and is coated on PET film face, forms release layer 2, and 2 surface tension of release layer is 28 dynes after tested.
It uses the coating ink printing image-text of oiliness: on the surface of release layer 2, being sprayed with the colored of oleoresin ink is loaded
9 printing image-text layer 4 of brush unit is inked, then uses screen printer print white or colourless primer layer 5 offline, in primer layer 5
Hot melt adhesive bisque 6 is spread when not yet dry, so that thermal fusing powder of adhering on picture and text ink marks, is completed after sucking extra thermal fusing powder and drying
The preparation of ink jet printing hollow out transfer film.The fabric for transferring hot melt adhesive bisque 6 in face of needs when stamp, in film surface with 130-
180 DEG C of heating are pressurizeed (preferable temperature is 150-170 DEG C), and the time is 10-90 seconds (20-40 seconds general), are heated bisque 6 and are knitted
Object is bonded together, and tears release film off, and picture and text layer 4 stays and completes thermal transfer on the fabric, at this time without picture and text hollow part 7 without heat
Melten gel.Effect is as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 4
Following raw material: aqueous silicon mould release coating on paper, is formed into release layer 2；Following parts by weight are former
Material: 8 parts of aqueous silicon mould release, 2 parts of cellulose (or 2 parts of seaweed salt) are mixed evenly, and are coated on to be formed on release layer 2 and inhale
Layer of ink 3, the function so that the existing release function of ink absorbing layer 3 blots again, 3 surface tension of ink absorbing layer is 30 dynes after tested.
Use aqueous coating ink printing image-text: in the surface of blotting water layer 3 CMYK for loading water paint ink
10 printing image-text layer 4 of color jet-ink printing element 9 and CMYKW coloured silk/white inkjet printing element, then printed with white/colourless WL ink
The ink layer 5 of the printing covering picture and text layer 4 of brush unit 11, spreads thermal fusing powder by dusting unit 12 when ink is not dry, so that picture and text
Adhere in ink surface thermal fusing powder, suck extra thermal fusing powder using drying tunnel 13 it is dry after hollow transfer paper is made.
Hot melt adhesive bisque 6 is pressurizeed (preferably in paper with 130-180 DEG C of heating in face of the fabric for needing to transfer when use
Temperature be 150-170 DEG C), the time be 10-90 seconds (20-40 seconds general), hot melt adhesive bisque 6 is bonded together with fabric, is torn
Ink-jet release paper is gone, picture and text layer 4 stays and completes thermal transfer on the fabric, and the hollow part 7 of picture and text does not have glue at this time.Effect is such as
Shown in Fig. 3, color density is greatly improved when comparison coating ink direct ink jet printing fabric 4.
Embodiment 5
Release layer includes following raw material: 9 parts of fluorine element mould release, 10 parts of converted starch the above raw material is mixed
Uniformly, coating on paper, forms release layer 2；9 parts of fluorine element mould release, 5 parts of converted starch, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), will be with
Upper raw material is mixed evenly, and is coated on formation blotting water layer on the face of release layer 2, after tested the ink-jet release paper surface tension
It is 32 dynes.With the CMYK color jet-ink printing element 9 and coloured silk/white CMYKW ink-jet unit for loading water paint ink
10 printing image-text layers 4, then the ink layer 5 for covering picture and text layer 4 is printed with white/colorless ink printing element 11, then through dusting unit
12 spread the polyurethane-hot melt powder (TPU powder) that fusing point is 85 DEG C, need to adhere to when ink layer 5 is not dry when spreading thermal fusing powder, make
Thermal fusing powder of adhering in picture and text ink surface is obtained, sucks extra thermal fusing powder using obtained hollow transfer paper after the drying of drying tunnel 13.
Hot melt adhesive bisque 6 is pressurizeed in face of the fabric for needing to transfer in paper with 150 DEG C of heating when use, time 10-
90 seconds (general 30 seconds), hot melt adhesive bisque 6 was bonded together with fabric, tore release paper off, and picture and text layer 4 stays completes heat on the fabric
Transfer, picture and text hollow part 7 does not have glue at this time.Due to being coating ink offset, ink is not absorbed by fabric, and color is beautiful such as
Fig. 3, color density greatly improves when comparison coating ink direct ink jet printing fabric 4.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of layer structure for textile ink-jet hollow out stamp, it is characterised in that: successively include substrate layer (1), release layer
(2), blotting water layer (3), picture and text layer (4), white or clear ink water layer (5) and hot melt adhesive bisque (6)；Have among picture and text layer (4)
Picture and text hollow part (7).
2. the layer structure according to claim 1 for textile ink-jet hollow out stamp, it is characterised in that: the substrate layer
(1) it is base paper or plastic foil, is the basis of ink-jet hollow out stamp, the various functions layers for load-bearing surface.
3. the layer structure according to claim 2 for textile ink-jet hollow out stamp, it is characterised in that: base paper is preferred
The fibrous paper of GSM50-200；Preferred 3-10 thick PET film of plastic foil.
4. the layer structure according to claim 1 for textile ink-jet hollow out stamp, it is characterised in that: the release layer
(2) material is using acrylic mould release, polyurethane mould release, silicon element or fluorine element mould release.
5. the layer structure according to claim 4 for textile ink-jet hollow out stamp, it is characterised in that: release layer (2)
For surface tension between 25-35 dynes, preferred range is 28-32 dynes.
6. the layer structure according to claim 1 for textile ink-jet hollow out stamp, it is characterised in that: the blotting water layer
(3) material includes one or more of PVA, polyacrylate, cellulose and seaweed salt, when mould release uses water-based material
When, these materials can be blended in mould release and be coated with together, be allowed to not only have the function of release effect but also have to blot；
When being printed using oily ink, this blotting water layer (3) be can be omitted.
7. the layer structure according to claim 1 for textile ink-jet hollow out stamp, it is characterised in that: picture and text layer (4) by
Ink-jet printer requires printing to generate according to picture and text, and ink is used using synthetic resin or natural emulsion as the ink of coupling material.
8. the layer structure according to claim 1 for textile ink-jet hollow out stamp, it is characterised in that: the ink layer
It (5) is white ink or clear ink water layer.
9. the layer structure according to claim 1 for textile ink-jet hollow out stamp, it is characterised in that: the hot-melt adhesive powder
Layer (6) is the adhesive layer of white or clear ink water layer (5) and fabric, it spreads in white or not yet dry clear ink water layer (5)
Thermal fusing powder obtains after its dry tack free；Or white or colorless ink (5) are printed on picture and text layer (4) with silk screen alignment mode,
Thermal fusing powder is spread when white or colorless ink (5) are not yet dry, hot melt adhesive bisque (6) are formed by drying.
10. a kind of textile ink-jet hollow out printing method, which is characterized in that the method are as follows:
The first preparation method: substrate layer (1) is coated with release layer (2) and blotting water layer (3) on coating machine, be prefabricated into ink-jet from
Type paper or ink-jet release film (8)；Ink-jet release paper or ink-jet release film (8) are printed by loading the CMYK color jet-ink of coating ink
Brush unit (9), in ink-jet release paper or ink-jet release film (8) surface ink jet printing picture and text layer (4)；It is colored/white using loading
The CMYKW ink-jet unit (10) of color coating ink continues ink jet printing colour-wash ink at original image text position or white applies
Ink is expected, so that colored enrichment or printing white at picture and text position to can isolate bottom after thermal transfer on dark fabric
Color；Using white/colorless ink WL printing element (11) are loaded, it is white or colourless to continue ink jet printing at original image text position
Ink forms white or clear ink water layer (5), and enters dusting unit (12) in the case where not dry, on wet picture and text
One layer of hot-melt adhesive powder is equably spread, this thermal fusing powder can form hot melt adhesive bisque of the apposition on picture and text by drying tunnel (13)
(6), ink-jet hollow transfer paper is made；
Or,
Second of preparation method: substrate layer (1) is coated with release layer (2) and blotting water layer (3) on common coating machine, is prefabricated into spray
Black release paper or ink-jet release film (8)；It is release in ink-jet by loading the CMYK color jet-ink printing element (9) of coating ink
Paper or ink-jet release film (8) surface ink jet printing picture and text layer (4)；The intermediate products of printed picture and text are obtained, then in screen process press
Upper alignment picture and text position printing white or colorless ink form white or colorless oil layer of ink (5), and thermal fusing powder is spread when ink is not dry,
So that white or colorless oil layer of ink (5) can adhere to hot melt bisque (6), finally by drying in ink-jet release paper or release film
(8) the fixed each functional layer in surface, is made ink-jet hollow transfer paper；
The fabric that the hot melt adhesive bisque (6) of ink-jet hollow transfer paper obtained is transferred in face of needs, in paper or film surface with 130-
180 DEG C of heating pressurizations, time are 10-90 seconds, and hot melt bisque (6) is bonded together with fabric, tears release paper or film, picture and text layer off
(4) it stays and completes thermal transfer on the fabric, there is no picture and text hollow part (7) to obtain the effect of ink-jet hollow out stamp without hot melt adhesive at this time
Fruit.
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