CN110199953A - A kind of fly maggot breeding automation feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic feeding device for fly maggot cultivation, which comprises a bottom plate and an adult feeding pond, a feed pan is arranged on the bottom plate, a feeding pump is arranged inside the feed tray, and one side of the feeding pump is arranged There is a discharge pump, the top of the feeding pump is provided with a solenoid valve 1, the top of the discharge pump is provided with a solenoid valve 2, one side of the feeding pump is provided with a feed port, and one side of the discharge pump is provided There is a discharge port. The beneficial effect is that: by setting the feeding pump and the pumping pump, the workload of artificially feeding adult flies and adults is reduced, and the labor intensity of work is reduced; The uniform delivery of adult feed improves the feeding quality of fly maggots. By setting the discharge pump and discharge port, the daily replacement feed of adult flies can continue to be added to the adult breeding pond, which avoids the waste of feed and improves the circulation of feed. utilization rate.

Description

An automatic feeding device for fly maggot breeding

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of fly maggot cultivation, in particular to an automatic feeding device for fly maggot cultivation.

Background technique

The breeding of houseflies can be divided into two methods: breeding of aseptic species of flies and ordinary cultivation. The yield of aseptic fly maggots is high, the nutritional value is high, sterile, odorless, and practical, but certain techniques are required. The cost of breeding is low, convenient and easy, but the output is low. It has to go through seven generations of domestication and breeding to increase the yield and pollute the environment. Although fly maggot breeding has been proposed for more than 20 years, it has not yet formed a scale. The inability to raise the temperature is related to the level of science and technology in rural areas of our country. The high-efficiency sterile cage method just makes up for this. In fact, the high-efficiency sterile cage culture technology is popular and easy to understand, which is suitable for both small-scale farms and larger farms and aquaculture farms. This method can carry out assembly line operation, and the operation and management are very convenient. In the common fly maggot breeding device, when feeding the breeding flies and growing maggots, manual addition is required, which increases the labor intensity of the work and consumes a lot of manpower. At the same time, when the device adds feed to the maggots, it needs to stir Inhomogeneous, it is easy to cause hypoxic drowning of maggots, and most of the feeds replaced by flies in the device are directly thrown away, which reduces the recycling rate of feeds.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic feeding device for fly maggot breeding in order to solve the above problems.

The present invention achieves the above object through the following technical solutions:

An automatic feeding device for fly maggot breeding, comprising a bottom plate and an adult breeding pond, a feed pan is set on the bottom plate, a feeding pump is set inside the feed pan, and a discharge pump is set on one side of the feeding pump , the top of the feeding pump is provided with a solenoid valve 1, the top of the discharge pump is provided with a solenoid valve 2, one side of the feeding pump is provided with a feed port, and one side of the discharge pump is provided with a discharge port , one side of the feed tray is provided with an egg receiving tray, a movable chassis is arranged in the described egg receiving tray, a scraper is arranged on one side of the movable chassis, an electric push rod is arranged in the movable chassis, and the egg receiving tray An attracting material tube is arranged directly above the plate, an attracting material pump is arranged on one side of the attracting material tube, a supporting frame is arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate, a gauze is arranged between the supporting frames, and a fly is arranged on the top of the gauze net. Insect feeding port, thermal insulation glass is provided directly under the bottom plate, a base is provided on one side of the thermal insulation glass, a larva raising inclined platform is arranged on the side wall of the base, and a take-off platform is arranged on one side of the larva breeding inclined platform. maggot mouth, the other side of the insulating glass is provided with an operation panel, the operation panel is provided with a display screen, the bottom of the operation panel is provided with a wiring pipe, one side of the base is provided with the adult breeding pool, the One side of the imago breeding pond is provided with a material pump, and a material spreading filter cartridge is arranged directly above the imago breeding pond, a stirring knife shaft is arranged in the material spreading filter cartridge, and a stirring motor is arranged on one side of the stirring knife shaft, Supports are arranged on both sides of the material spreading filter cartridge.

Further, both the feed pan and the egg tray are overlapped with the bottom plate, and both the feeding pump and the discharge pump are connected to the feed pan through a slot.

Further, the first solenoid valve is connected to the feeding pump, the second solenoid valve is connected to the discharge pump, and both the feeding port and the discharging port are formed on the bottom plate.

Further, the movable chassis is slidably connected to the egg collecting tray, the scraper is connected to the egg collecting tray by bolts, and the electric push rod is plugged into the movable chassis.

Further, the support frame is welded to the bottom plate, the gauze is sewn and connected to the support frame, the lure material tube is inserted into the gauze net, the lure material pump is connected to the lure material tube Docking.

Further, the fly insertion port is plugged into the gauze, the heat insulating glass is connected to the base through a slot, the base is connected to the heat insulating glass through bolts, and the inclined platform for feeding larvae is connected to the The base is poured and connected.

Further, the maggot-taking mouth is formed on the inclined platform for feeding larvae, and the display screen is connected to the operation panel through a slot.

Further, the wiring pipe is electrically connected to the operation panel, the imago breeding pond is welded to the base, and the pumping pump is connected to the imago breeding pond by bolts.

Further, the material spreading filter cartridge is connected to the adult insect rearing pond through the bracket, and the support is welded to the material spreading filter cartridge.

Further, the stirring blade shaft is rollingly connected with the spreading filter cartridge, and the stirring motor is connected with the stirring blade shaft through a slot.

The specific working principle is as follows: firstly, adult flies are put into the gauze through the fly inlet for captive breeding, then the feed inlet is connected with the feed of the flies through a pipeline, and the lure The material pump is connected to the source of the attractant material through a pipeline, and finally the pump is connected to the feed of the maggots with a pipeline, and the fly maggot culture can be started, wherein the electromagnetic valve one can be opened through the operation panel, so that the upper The feed pump adds the fly feed into the feed tray to feed the flies, and then starts the attractant pump through the operation panel to add the attractant to the egg tray, and the flies are fed under the action of the attractant. Eggs are discharged into the egg tray, and after a certain period of time, the electric push rod is activated through the operation panel to pull the movable chassis to one side, and the movable chassis has an egg lure The material is hung and dropped on the larva raising platform by the scraper, and then the movable chassis is closed for the next round of ovulation. The maggots grow and crawl upwards on the larva raising platform, and finally the maggots are removed from the maggot feeding port. Drop into the adult worm rearing pond, start the pump through the operation panel to add the maggot feed into the material spreading filter cartridge, evenly sprinkle it under the rotation of the stirring motor and the stirring knife shaft, The feeding of maggots is avoided by the accumulation of feed, and the automatic feeding structure for flies and maggots in the device saves the consumption of manpower. At the same time, when changing the fly feed, the solenoid valve 2 can be opened through the operation panel to use The discharge pump suctions and discharges waste materials into the adult worm rearing pond, which improves the recycling rate of the feed and further saves the cost.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. By setting the feeding pump and pumping pump, the workload of artificially feeding adult flies and adults is reduced, and the labor intensity is reduced;

2. By setting the stirring motor, the stirring knife shaft and the feeding filter cartridge, it is conducive to the uniform delivery of adult feed and improves the feeding quality of fly maggots;

3. By setting the discharge pump and the discharge port, the feed that the adult flies change every day can continue to be added to the adult breeding pond, which avoids the waste of feed and improves the recycling rate of feed.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of fly maggot breeding automatic feeding device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the top sectional view of connecting egg tray in a kind of fly maggot breeding automatic feeding device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the right sectional view of the feed tray in a kind of automatic feeding device for fly maggot breeding according to the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the bottom plate and the ovum tray in a kind of automatic feeding device for fly maggot breeding according to the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a circuit block diagram of an automatic feeding device for fly maggot breeding according to the present invention.

The reference signs are explained as follows:

1. Base; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Support frame; 4. Feed tray; 5. Egg tray; 6. Feeding port; 7. Discharging port; 8. Inclined platform for larva rearing; 9. Lure feeding tube; 10 1, scraper; 11, movable chassis; 12, electric push rod; 13, take maggot mouth; 14, feeding pump; 15, discharge pump; 16, solenoid valve one; 17, solenoid valve two; 18, lure material pump ;19, operation panel; 20, heat insulating glass; 21, gauze; 22, adult worm rearing pond; 23, stirring motor; 24, pumping pump; 25, spreading filter cartridge; 26, support; , Stirring knife shaft; 29, fly worm into the mouth; 30, wiring tube.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a kind of fly maggot breeding automatic feeding device, comprises base plate 2 and and adult feeding pool 22, described base plate 2 is provided with feed pan 4, and described feed pan 4 is provided with feeding Pump 14, one side of the feeding pump 14 is provided with a discharge pump 15, the top of the feeding pump 14 is provided with a solenoid valve 16, and the top of the discharge pump 15 is provided with a solenoid valve 2 17, the feeding One side of the pump 14 is provided with a feed port 6, one side of the discharge pump 15 is provided with a discharge port 7, one side of the feed tray 4 is provided with an egg receiving tray 5, and the egg receiving tray 5 is provided with a movable Chassis 11, a scraper 10 is arranged on one side of the movable chassis 11, an electric push rod 12 is arranged in the movable chassis 11, an attracting material tube 9 is arranged directly above the egg receiving tray 5, and the attracting material tube 9 One side is provided with a lure material pump 18, and the periphery of the base plate 2 is provided with a support frame 3, and a gauze 21 is arranged between the support frames 3, and a fly insertion port 29 is provided on the top of the gauze screen 21. An insulating glass 20 is arranged directly below the bottom plate 2, a base 1 is arranged on one side of the insulating glass 20, a larva raising inclined platform 8 is arranged on a side wall of the base 1, and a take-off platform 8 is arranged on one side of the larva raising inclined platform 8. The maggot opening 13, the other side of the heat insulating glass 20 is provided with an operation panel 19, the operation panel 19 is provided with a display screen 27, the bottom of the operation panel 19 is provided with a wiring tube 30, and one side of the base 1 is provided with The imago rearing pond 22, a material pump 24 is arranged on one side of the imago breeding pond 22, a material spreading filter cartridge 25 is arranged directly above the imago breeding pond 22, and a stirring knife is arranged in the described material spreading filter cartridge 25 Shaft 28, a stirring motor 23 is provided on one side of the stirring knife shaft 28, and brackets 26 are provided on both sides of the spreading filter cartridge 25.

In this embodiment, both the feed pan 4 and the egg tray 5 overlap with the bottom plate 2, and the feeding pump 14 and the discharge pump 15 are connected to the feed pan 4 through slots. , the feed tray 4 is used to place the feed of flies, and the egg receiving tray 5 is used to place the eggs discharged by flies.

In this embodiment, the solenoid valve one 16 is plugged with the feeding pump 14, the solenoid valve two 17 is plugged with the discharge pump 15, and the feed port 6 and the discharge port 7 Both are formed on the bottom plate 2, and the first solenoid valve 16 and the second solenoid valve 17 are used to control the replacement of the feed in the feed pan 4.

In this embodiment, the movable chassis 11 is slidingly connected to the egg receiving tray 5, the scraper 10 is connected to the egg receiving tray 5 by bolts, and the electric push rod 12 is plugged into the movable chassis 11. , the movable chassis 11 realizes the automatic egg retrieval of the device under the action of the scraper 10 and the electric push rod 12, and the movable chassis 11 can be pushed and pulled by the electric push rod 12 to realize displacement.

In this embodiment, the support frame 3 is welded to the bottom plate 2, the gauze 21 is sewed and connected to the support frame 3, the lure tube 9 is inserted into the gauze 21, and the lure The material pump 18 is plugged into the attracting material tube 9, and the arrangement of the attracting material pump 18 facilitates the replacement of the attracting material after the flies have ovulated for many times.

In this embodiment, the fly inlet 29 is plugged into the gauze 21, the heat insulating glass 20 is connected to the base 1 through a slot, and the base 1 is connected to the heat insulating glass 20 through bolts. , the larva raising inclined platform 8 is poured and connected with the base 1, and the insulating glass 20 ensures the temperature of the larva growth environment, and the larva raising inclined platform 8 can catch maggots according to the preference of maggots to climb upwards.

In this embodiment, the maggot picking port 13 is formed on the larva rearing inclined platform 8, and the display screen 27 is connected to the operation panel 19 through a slot.

In this embodiment, the wiring tube 30 is electrically connected to the operation panel 19, and the wiring tube 30 integrates the electrical equipment circuit of the device together, and the adult breeding pond 22 is welded to the base 1, and the Suction pump 24 is connected with described adult worm rearing pond 22 by bolts.

In this embodiment, the material spreading filter cartridge 25 is connected to the adult feeding pond 22 through the support 26, the material spreading filter cartridge 25 can evenly sprinkle the feed through the pores, and the support 26 and the material spreading filter cartridge 25 welding.

In this embodiment, the stirring knife shaft 28 is rollingly connected with the spreading filter cartridge 25, the stirring knife shaft 28 can push the feed forward in a spiral manner, and the stirring motor 23 is connected with the stirring knife shaft 28 through a slot .

The specific working principle is: firstly adult flies are put into the gauze 21 through the fly inlet 29 for captive breeding, then the feeding port 6 is connected with the feed of the flies through pipelines, and The attractant pump 18 is connected to the source of the attractant through a pipeline, and finally the pump 24 is connected to the feed of the maggots with a pipeline to start fly maggot breeding, wherein the electromagnetic valve can be opened through the operation panel 19 -16, so that the feeding pump 14 adds fly feed into the feed tray 4 to feed the flies, and then starts the attractant pump 18 through the operation panel 19 to add the attractant to the ovum. In the tray 5, the flies discharge their eggs into the egg tray 5 under the action of the attractant, and after a certain period of time, the electric push rod 12 is activated through the operation panel 19 to move the movable chassis 11 to the tray 5. Pulling to one side, the attractant material with eggs on the movable chassis 11 is hung on the larva raising platform 8 by the scraper 10, and then the movable chassis 11 is closed to carry out the next round of ovulation, and the maggots Grow and crawl upwards on the larva raising platform 8, and finally drop from the maggot opening 13 to the adult raising pond 22, and start the pump 24 through the operation panel 19 to add maggot feed to the In the material spreading filter cartridge 25, under the rotation of the stirring motor 23 and the stirring knife shaft 28, it is evenly sprinkled, avoiding the feed accumulation affecting the feeding of maggots, and the automatic feeding structure for flies and maggots in the device The consumption of manpower is saved, and at the same time, when the fly feed is replaced, the electromagnetic valve 2 17 can be opened through the operation panel 19, and the waste material is suctioned and discharged into the adult feeding pond 22 by using the discharge pump 15 Among them, the recycling rate of feed is improved, which in turn saves costs.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fly maggot breeding automates feeding device, it is characterised in that: including bottom plate (2) and with imago breeding pond (22), institute It states and is provided on bottom plate (2) feed dish (4), is provided with feeding pump (14) in the feed dish (4), feeding pump (14) side It is provided with discharge pump (15), solenoid valve one (16), setting at the top of the discharge pump (15) is provided at the top of the feeding pump (14) There is solenoid valve two (17), feeding pump (14) side is provided with feed inlet (6), and discharge pump (15) side is provided with discharge Mouth (7), feed dish (4) side, which is provided with, to be connect ovum disk (5), and described connect in ovum disk (5) is provided with movable tray (1) (11), Movable tray (1) (11) side is provided with scraper plate (10), is provided with electric pushrod in the movable tray (1) (11) (12), it is described connect to be provided with right above ovum disk (5) lure expects pipe (9), it is described to lure expects pipe (9) side to be provided with material is lured to pump (18), bottom plate (2) periphery is provided with support frame (3), and gauze (21), the gauze are provided between support frame as described above (3) (21) top is provided with fly worm and is put into mouth (29), is provided with heat insulation glass (20), the heat insulation glass immediately below the bottom plate (2) (20) side is provided with pedestal (1), is provided with larva raising sloping platform (8) in pedestal (1) one side wall, the larva raising is oblique Platform (8) side, which is provided with, takes maggot mouthful (13), and heat insulation glass (20) other side is provided with operation panel (19), the operating surface It is provided on plate (19) display screen (27), operation panel (19) bottom is provided with wire barrel (30), pedestal (1) side It is provided with the imago breeding pond (22), imago breeding pond (22) side is provided with mateiral pump (24), the imago breeding It is provided with spreading filter cylinder (25) right above pond (22), stirring cutter shaft (28), the stirring is provided in the spreading filter cylinder (25) Cutter shaft (28) side is provided with stirring motor (23), and spreading filter cylinder (25) two sides are provided with bracket (26).

2. a kind of fly maggot breeding according to claim 1 automates feeding device, it is characterised in that: the feed dish (4) Connect ovum disk (5) with described and overlapped with the bottom plate (2), the feeding pump (14) and the discharge pump (15) with the feed Disk (4) is connected by card slot.

3. a kind of fly maggot breeding according to claim 1 automates feeding device, it is characterised in that: the solenoid valve one (16) with the feeding pump (14) grafting, the solenoid valve two (17) and the discharge pump (15) grafting, the feed inlet (6) and The discharge gate (7) takes shape on the bottom plate (2).

4. a kind of fly maggot breeding according to claim 1 automates feeding device, it is characterised in that: the movable tray (1) (11) are slidably connected with the ovum disk (5) that connects, and the scraper plate (10) is bolted with the ovum disk (5) that connects, the electricity Dynamic push rod (12) and the movable tray (1) (11) grafting.

5. a kind of fly maggot breeding according to claim 1 automates feeding device, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above (3) It is welded with the bottom plate (2), the gauze (21) and support frame as described above (3) sewing connect, described to lure expects pipe (9) and the yarn Net (21) grafting, it is described that material pump (18) is lured to lure expects pipe (9) grafting with described.

6. a kind of fly maggot breeding according to claim 1 automates feeding device, it is characterised in that: the fly worm is put into mouth (29) Yu Suoshu gauze (21) grafting, the heat insulation glass (20) are connect with the pedestal (1) by card slot, the pedestal (1) It is bolted with the heat insulation glass (20), the larva raising sloping platform (8) pours with the pedestal (1) to be connect.

7. a kind of fly maggot breeding according to claim 1 automates feeding device, it is characterised in that: described to take maggot mouthful (13) It takes shape on the larva raising sloping platform (8), the display screen (27) is connect with the operation panel (19) by card slot.

8. a kind of fly maggot breeding according to claim 1 automates feeding device, it is characterised in that: the wire barrel (30) Be electrically connected with the operation panel (19), the imago breeding pond (22) and the pedestal (1) are welded, the mateiral pump (24) with The imago breeding pond (22) is bolted.

9. a kind of fly maggot breeding according to claim 1 automates feeding device, it is characterised in that: the spreading filter cylinder (25) it is connect with the imago breeding pond (22) by the bracket (26), the bracket (26) and the spreading filter cylinder (25) are welded It connects.

10. a kind of fly maggot breeding according to claim 1 automates feeding device, it is characterised in that: the stirring cutter shaft (28) it rolls and connects with the spreading filter cylinder (25), the stirring motor (23) and the stirring cutter shaft (28) are connected by card slot It connects.