CN110169507A - A kind of pregnancy period pannage and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of pregnancy period pannage and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110169507A CN110169507A CN201910526484.6A CN201910526484A CN110169507A CN 110169507 A CN110169507 A CN 110169507A CN 201910526484 A CN201910526484 A CN 201910526484A CN 110169507 A CN110169507 A CN 110169507A
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- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
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- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
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- 235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
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- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
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- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
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- 241000196133 Dryopteris Species 0.000 claims description 6
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- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 125000003588 lysine group Chemical class [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 abstract description 3
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- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
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- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/28—Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
- B01F33/833—Devices with several tools rotating about different axis in the same receptacle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/181—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters
- B01F35/187—Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters using filters in mixers, e.g. during venting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
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- Physiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pregnancy period pannages and preparation method thereof, the pregnancy period pannage is prepared by following weight parts raw material, 30-32 parts of corns, 25-30 parts of wheat brans, 0.5-1 parts of compound additives, 0.5-1.5 parts of lysines, 0.5-1.5 parts of methionine, 0.5-1.5 parts of cystines, 0.5-1.5 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.5-1.5 parts of mineral additives；Each raw material is chosen according to parts by weight, corn, rice bran, beans Hectometer, paddy, wheat bran, sorghum, bone meal, barley are poured into cylinder by the first loading hopper of mixing arrangement, it is crushed first by the first crushing knife and the second crushing knife, then it is sieved by the second sieve, which can be substantially reduced the sick ratio of farrowing sow, improve vivo immunization function, enhance premunition, development of fetus can preferably be met to the needs of nutriment, Birth weight is improved, reduce stillborn foetus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pannage technical fields, and in particular to a kind of pregnancy period pannage and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
After sow pregnancy, Endocrine Activity enhancing, material nutrition and relative metabolic rate increase, and endotrophic savings is also than bosom
It is more before pregnant.To pay special attention to the supply of protein and minerals, to the sow after pregnancy more preferably to meet piglet in the development of body
It needs.In the period of being a very special in the entire breeding cycle, the sow in this stage is very high to nutritional need, to feed
It is required that it is very high, if feed configuration is bad, influence whether the benefit of entire culture-cycle.Sow maternal weight gain needs to change
It is very big, by meeting different reproductive performance nutritional need component design.In the pregnancy period, feeding quality has reproductive performance very important
Influence therefore using the sow in nutrition comprehensive forage feed pregnancy period, guarantee fertilized eggs, embryo and fetus female intracorporal
Normal development reduces rate of embryonic death, to obtain more quantity, birth weight, big and health piglet, is necessary,
But special feed kind on the market is very little at present, therefore design a kind of pregnancy period pannage and preparation method thereof.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pregnancy period pannage and its preparation sides
Method, pregnancy period pannage prepared by the present invention improve slaughter rate of hogs, reduce live pig morbidity and mortality, have growth promotion
Effect, the rebalancing method so that live pig increases day by day realize fattening period main group health, reduce fattening cost, educate to improve live pig
Fertile economic benefit；And it is made of a variety of natural Chinese medicinal herbs, facilitates the digestion and absorption function of livestock and poultry animal, improved it and exempt from vivo
Epidemic disease function enhances premunition, converts crude fibre, promotes protein adsorption, reduces the content of cholesterol in sow body, keeps sow strong
Health is rapidly grown, and is truly realized the greenization of feed, while saving feed, can reduce feeding cost 20%-30%, quotient
Product value significantly improves；
The mineral additive and multi-vitamins that the present invention uses are green natural material, can promote growth, prevent
The effect of swine disease, and feed cost can be reduced, nutritive value is high.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of pregnancy period pannage, the pregnancy period pannage are prepared by following weight parts raw material, 30-32 parts of corns, 5-7 parts
Hectometer, 1-3 parts of paddy of rice bran, 3-5 parts of beans, 25-30 parts of wheat brans, 10-12 portions of sorghums, 1-2 parts of bone meal, 8-10 parts of barleys, 0.3-
0.5 part of salt compounded of iodine, 0.5-1 parts of compound additives, 0.5-1.5 parts of lysines, 0.5-1.5 parts of methionine, 0.5-1.5 parts of cystines,
0.5-1.5 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.5-1.5 parts of mineral additives；
Wherein, which is prepared by following step:
Step 1: choose each raw material according to parts by weight, by corn, rice bran, beans Hectometer, paddy, wheat bran, sorghum, bone meal, big
Wheat is poured into cylinder by the first loading hopper of mixing arrangement, carries out powder by the first crushing knife and the second crushing knife first
It is broken, it is then sieved by the second sieve, qualified material falls waiting and is stirred, underproof again by paddle
It is crushed, is discharged after being sieved by the first sieve by first discharge port；
Step 2: by salt compounded of iodine, compound additive, lysine, methionine, cystine, multi-vitamins, mineral additive
And the material of first discharge port discharge passes through the second loading hopper and pours into cylinder, is mixed with the material of cylinder qualification
It 10-30 minutes, is then discharged out to get to pregnancy period pannage premix；
Step 3: adjusting by the premix in step 2 using conventional pressure pelletizer and being granulated machine hydraulic system
Extruding force size makes it suitable for squeezing premix, and the partial size for controlling granulation is 5-8 millimeters, and it is thick that composite particles pregnancy period pannage is made
Product；
Step 4: pregnancy period pannage crude product in step 3 is air-dried under temperature constant state at 40-50 DEG C, make its moisture weight
Amount is than being lower than 8% to get pregnancy period pannage.
As a further solution of the present invention: the compound additive is prepared by following step: according to parts by weight
1-2 parts of thick wood-fern rhizomes, the 1-2.2 parts of fleece-flowers root, 1-2 parts of Siberian cocklebur sons, 1-2 Fen Common St.Paulswort Herb, 1.5-3.5 parts of polygonum cuspidates, 1-3 portions of hawthorn,
6-10 parts of Divine Comedy, the 1-2.5 portions of fruit of glossy privets, 0.3-1 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1.2-2 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 2-3 parts of dried orange peels, 1-2 parts of radix rehmanniae preparatas, 1-3 parts of Huangs
Stilbene chooses raw material, is then dried, and 40-60 mesh is crushed and pass through, and is finally stirred for being uniformly mixed.
As a further solution of the present invention: the multi-vitamins are by 1-5 parts of pine needle meals, 3-5 parts of uncooked garlics, 1-5
Part orange peel powder, 1-2 parts of Kelp Powders, 5-10 parts of humulus grass dry powder, 2-10 parts of fresh grass, 3-5 parts of Asiatic plantain crushing, stirrings mix.
As a further solution of the present invention: the mineral additive is by 2-4 parts of yellow clays, 3-5 parts of coal ashs, 3-5
Part zeolite powder, 2-4 parts of bentonites, 1-3 parts of medical stones crushing are stirred.
As a further solution of the present invention: the mixing arrangement includes cylinder, the first pulverization roller, the second pulverization roller,
One gear, the first mixing roll, the first crushing knife, second gear, the second mixing roll and the second crushing knife, the top one of the cylinder
End is fixedly installed with the first loading hopper, the underface of first loading hopper and is located at inner barrel and is provided with the first crushing
Roller and the second pulverization roller, first pulverization roller are driven by rotating electric machine, and one end of first pulverization roller is socketed with the first tooth
It takes turns, intersects on first pulverization roller and be provided with the first mixing roll and the first crushing knife, one end socket of second pulverization roller
There is second gear, intersects on second pulverization roller and be provided with the second crushing knife and the second mixing roll；
It is vertically-mounted in the top of the cylinder to have a first partition, the bottom interior wall of the cylinder is vertically-mounted have second every
The top of plate, the second partition is fixedly connected with delivery sheet by spring, and the side of the delivery sheet is fixedly connected with second
The inner wall side of sieve, second sieve and cylinder is connected by a hinge, the second screen slope setting, and is located at first
Immediately below pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller；
The side of the cylinder is equipped with the second loading hopper, and the bottom interior wall of the cylinder is fixedly installed with the second driving
The agitating shaft of motor, output shaft and the inner barrel setting of second driving motor is sequentially connected, on the agitating shaft uniformly
Stirring rod is installed, the inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the first driving motor, and the output shaft of first driving motor passes through
It wears the first sieve to connect with paddle, first sieve is mounted between second partition and cylinder.
As a further solution of the present invention: second crushing knife engages connection, the first crushing knife with the first mixing roll
Connection, first gear and second gear engagement connection are engaged with the second mixing roll.
As a further solution of the present invention: the cylinder offers the second discharge gate close to the side of agitating shaft；It is described
The bottom of cylinder offers first discharge port, and the first discharge port is located at immediately below the first sieve.
As a further solution of the present invention: the inner barrel is provided with inclined plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, pregnancy period pannage prepared by the present invention improves slaughter rate of hogs, reduces live pig morbidity and mortality, tool
There is growth promoting function, the rebalancing method so that live pig increases day by day realizes fattening period main group health, fattening cost reduced, to improve
Live pig fattening economic benefit；And it is made of a variety of natural Chinese medicinal herbs, facilitates the digestion and absorption function of livestock and poultry animal, improved
Its vivo immunization function enhances premunition, converts crude fibre, promotes protein adsorption, reduces the content of cholesterol in sow body,
Make the rapidly growth of sow health, and be truly realized the greenization of feed, while saving feed, feeding cost can be reduced
20%-30%, commodity value significantly improve；
2, the mineral additive and multi-vitamins that the present invention uses are green natural material, can promote growth, are prevented
The only effect of swine disease, and feed cost can be reduced, nutritive value is high；
3, material is poured into cylinder by the first loading hopper, driving rotating electric machine drives the first pulverization roller and the first tooth
Wheel rotation, first gear and second gear engagement connection, so that the rotation of the second pulverization roller is driven, the second crushing knife and the first grinding
Roller engagement connection, the first crushing knife engages connection with the second mixing roll, so that good crushing effect, more uniform refinement, after crushing
Material fall on the second sieve, by the setting of spring, the gravity that the second sieve is fallen by material is different, will shake up and down
It is dynamic, accelerate the second the screen to filtrate, qualified material falls waiting and is stirred, underproof to drop into paddle by delivery sheet
On, paddle rotation carry out separating twice, the first sieve sieving after by first discharge port discharge, by the material of discharge and its
Its raw material passes through the second loading hopper and pours into cylinder, is mixed with the material of cylinder qualification by stirring rod and agitating shaft
Minute, it is then discharged out to get to pregnancy period pannage premix；Raw material can be carried out to separating twice, good crushing effect is conducive to raw material
It uses, avoids wasting.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is mixing arrangement overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is pulverization roller overall structure diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is pulverization roller positive structure diagram in the present invention.
In figure: 1, the first loading hopper；2, cylinder；3, first partition；4, delivery sheet；5, spring；6, paddle；7, first
Sieve；8, the first driving motor；9, first discharge port；10, second partition；11, inclined plate；12, the second driving motor；13, it stirs
Axis；14, the second discharge gate；15, stirring rod；16, the second loading hopper；17, the second sieve；18, the first pulverization roller；19, second
Pulverization roller；20, first gear；21, the first mixing roll；22, the first crushing knife；23, second gear；24, the second mixing roll；25,
Second crushing knife.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of pregnancy period pannage, the pregnancy period pannage are prepared by following weight parts raw material, 30 parts of corns, 5 parts of rice brans,
3 parts of beans Hectometer, 1 part of paddy, 25 parts of wheat brans, 10 portions of sorghums, 1 part of bone meal, 8 portions of barleys, 0.3 part of salt compounded of iodine, 0.5 part of compound addition
Agent, 0.5 part of lysine, 0.5 part of methionine, 0.5 part of cystine, 0.5 part of multi-vitamins, 0.5 part of mineral additive；
Wherein, which is prepared by following step:
Step 1: choose each raw material according to parts by weight, by corn, rice bran, beans Hectometer, paddy, wheat bran, sorghum, bone meal, big
Wheat is poured into cylinder 2 by the first loading hopper 1 of mixing arrangement, first by the first crushing knife 22 and the second crushing knife 25 into
Row crushes, and is then sieved by the second sieve 17, and qualified material falls waiting and is stirred, it is underproof again by
Paddle 6 is crushed, and is discharged after being sieved by the first sieve 7 by first discharge port 9；
Step 2: by salt compounded of iodine, compound additive, lysine, methionine, cystine, multi-vitamins, mineral additive
And the material of the discharge of first discharge port 9 passes through the second loading hopper 16 and pours into cylinder 2, it is mixed with the qualified material of cylinder 2
Stirring 10 minutes is closed, is then discharged out to get to pregnancy period pannage premix；
Step 3: adjusting by the premix in step 2 using conventional pressure pelletizer and being granulated machine hydraulic system
Extruding force size makes it suitable for squeezing premix, and the partial size for controlling granulation is 5 millimeters, and it is thick that composite particles pregnancy period pannage is made
Product；
Step 4: pregnancy period pannage crude product in step 3 is air-dried under temperature constant state at 40 DEG C, make its moisture weight
Than being lower than 8% to get pregnancy period pannage.
Wherein, the compound additive is prepared by following step: according to 1 part of thick wood-fern rhizome of parts by weight, 1 part of what head
Crow, 1 part of Siberian cocklebur son, 1 Fen Common St.Paulswort Herb, 1.5 parts of polygonum cuspidates, 1 portion of hawthorn, 6 parts of Divine Comedy, 1 portion of fruit of glossy privet, 0.3 part of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1.2 parts it is grey
Art, 2 parts of dried orange peels, 1 part of radix rehmanniae preparata, 1 part of Radix Astragali choose raw material, are then dried, and crush and pass through 40 meshes, be finally stirred for
It is uniformly mixed.
The multi-vitamins are done by 1 part of pine needle meal, 3 parts of uncooked garlics, 1 part of orange peel powder, 1 part of Kelp Powder, 5 parts of humulus grass
Powder, 2 parts of fresh grass, 3 parts of Asiatic plantain crushing, stirrings mix.
The mineral additive is by 2 parts of yellow clays, 3 parts of coal ashs, 3 parts of zeolite powders, 2 parts of bentonites, 1 part of medical stone powder
It is broken to be stirred.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of pregnancy period pannage, the pregnancy period pannage are prepared by following weight parts raw material, 30 parts of corns, 5 parts of rice brans,
3 parts of beans Hectometer, 3 parts of paddy, 30 parts of wheat brans, 12 portions of sorghums, 2 parts of bone meal, 10 portions of barleys, 0.5 part of salt compounded of iodine, 1 part of compound additive,
1.5 parts of lysines, 1.5 parts of methionine, 1.5 parts of cystines, 1.5 parts of multi-vitamins, 1.5 parts of mineral additives；
Wherein, which is prepared by following step: identical as 1 preparation method of embodiment.
Wherein, the compound additive is prepared by following step: according to 2 parts of thick wood-fern rhizomes of parts by weight, 2.2 parts what
The tuber of multiflower knotweed, 2 parts of Siberian cocklebur sons, 2 Fen Common St.Paulswort Herbs, 3.5 parts of polygonum cuspidates, 3 portions of hawthorn, 10 parts of Divine Comedy, 2.5 portions of fruit of glossy privets, 1 part of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 2 parts it is grey
Art, 3 parts of dried orange peels, 2 parts of radix rehmanniae preparatas, 3 parts of Radix Astragalis choose raw material, are then dried, and crush and pass through 60 meshes, be finally stirred for
It is uniformly mixed.
The multi-vitamins are done by 5 parts of pine needle meals, 5 parts of uncooked garlics, 5 parts of orange peel powder, 2 parts of Kelp Powders, 10 parts of humulus grass
Powder, 10 parts of fresh grass, 5 parts of Asiatic plantain crushing, stirrings mix.
The mineral additive is by 4 parts of yellow clays, 5 parts of coal ashs, 5 parts of zeolite powders, 4 parts of bentonites, 3 parts of medical stone powders
It is broken to be stirred.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of pregnancy period pannage, the pregnancy period pannage are prepared by following weight parts raw material, 31 parts of corns, 6 parts of rice brans,
4 parts of beans Hectometer, 2 parts of paddy, 28 parts of wheat brans, 11 portions of sorghums, 1.5 parts of bone meal, 9 portions of barleys, 0.4 part of salt compounded of iodine, 1 part of compound addition
Agent, 0.5 part of lysine, 0.5 part of methionine, 1.5 parts of cystines, 1.5 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.5 part of mineral additive；
Wherein, which is prepared by following step: identical as 1 preparation method of embodiment.
Wherein, the compound additive is prepared by following step: according to 2 parts of thick wood-fern rhizomes of parts by weight, 1 part of what head
Crow, 2 parts of Siberian cocklebur sons, 1 Fen Common St.Paulswort Herb, 3.5 parts of polygonum cuspidates, 1 portion of hawthorn, 10 parts of Divine Comedy, 1 portion of fruit of glossy privet, 1 part of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1.2 parts it is grey
Art, 3 parts of dried orange peels, 1 part of radix rehmanniae preparata, 3 parts of Radix Astragalis choose raw material, are then dried, and crush and pass through 60 meshes, be finally stirred for
It is uniformly mixed.
The multi-vitamins are done by 5 parts of pine needle meals, 3 parts of uncooked garlics, 5 parts of orange peel powder, 1 part of Kelp Powder, 10 parts of humulus grass
Powder, 2 parts of fresh grass, 5 parts of Asiatic plantain crushing, stirrings mix.
The mineral additive is by 4 parts of yellow clays, 3 parts of coal ashs, 5 parts of zeolite powders, 2 parts of bentonites, 3 parts of medical stone powders
It is broken to be stirred.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of pregnancy period pannage, the pregnancy period pannage are prepared by following weight parts raw material, 32 parts of corns, 5 parts of rice brans,
3 parts of beans Hectometer, 1 part of paddy, 25 parts of wheat brans, 12 portions of sorghums, 2 parts of bone meal, 10 portions of barleys, 0.3 part of salt compounded of iodine, 0.5 part of compound addition
Agent, 0.5 part of lysine, 0.5 part of methionine, 1.5 parts of cystines, 1.5 parts of multi-vitamins, 1.5 parts of mineral additives；
Wherein, which is prepared by following step: identical as 1 preparation method of embodiment.
Wherein, the compound additive is prepared by following step: according to 1 part of thick wood-fern rhizome of parts by weight, 1 part of what head
Crow, 1 part of Siberian cocklebur son, 2 Fen Common St.Paulswort Herbs, 3.5 parts of polygonum cuspidates, 3 portions of hawthorn, 10 parts of Divine Comedy, the 1-2.5 portions of fruit of glossy privets, 0.3 part of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1.2
Part rhizoma atractylodis, 3 parts of dried orange peels, 2 parts of radix rehmanniae preparatas, 1 part of Radix Astragali choose raw material, are then dried, and crush and pass through 40 meshes, finally by it
It is uniformly mixed.
The multi-vitamins are done by 5 parts of pine needle meals, 5 parts of uncooked garlics, 5 parts of orange peel powder, 1 part of Kelp Powder, 5 parts of humulus grass
Powder, 2 parts of fresh grass, 3 parts of Asiatic plantain crushing, stirrings mix.
The mineral additive is by 2 parts of yellow clays, 3 parts of coal ashs, 5 parts of zeolite powders, 4 parts of bentonites, 3 parts of medical stone powders
It is broken to be stirred.
Administering transgenic is carried out to gestating sow using feed prepared by embodiment 1-4, while control group is set, control group
Conventional feed is fed, 30 sows are respectively arranged in control group and embodiment 1-4, and test result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
| Head number | Sick ratio | Average Birth weight | Stillborn foetus | |
| Embodiment 1 | 30 | 2.57% | 1.55Kg | 1.03/nest |
| Embodiment 2 | 30 | 3.26% | 1.53Kg | 1.01/nest |
| Embodiment 3 | 30 | 2.87% | 1.49Kg | 1.06/nest |
| Embodiment 4 | 30 | 3.36% | 1.58Kg | 1.11/nest |
| Control group | 30 | 25.7% | 1.42Kg | 1.25/nest |
From 1 result of table as it can be seen that pregnancy period pannage prepared by the present invention is compared with common pannage, it is female that pregnancy can be substantially reduced
The sick ratio of pig improves vivo immunization function, enhances premunition, can preferably meet development of fetus to the need of nutriment
It wants, improves Birth weight, reduce stillborn foetus.
Mixing arrangement includes cylinder 2, the first pulverization roller 18, the second pulverization roller 19, first gear 20, in the step 1
One mixing roll 21, the first crushing knife 22, second gear 23, the second mixing roll 24 and the second crushing knife 25, the top of the cylinder 2
One end is fixedly installed with the first loading hopper 1, the underface of first loading hopper 1 and is located at cylinder 2 and is internally provided with the
One pulverization roller 18 and the second pulverization roller 19, first pulverization roller 18 are driven by rotating electric machine, and the one of first pulverization roller 18
End cap is connected to first gear 20, intersects on first pulverization roller 18 and is provided with the first mixing roll 21 and the first crushing knife 22, institute
The one end for stating the second pulverization roller 19 is socketed with second gear 23, intersects on second pulverization roller 19 and is provided with the second crushing knife 25
With the second mixing roll 24；
Vertically-mounted in the top of the cylinder 2 to have first partition 3, the bottom interior wall of the cylinder 2 is vertically-mounted
The top of two partitions 10, the second partition 10 is fixedly connected with delivery sheet 4 by spring 5, and the side of the delivery sheet 4 is fixed
It is connected with the second sieve 17, the inner wall side of second sieve 17 and cylinder 2 is connected by a hinge, and second sieve 17 inclines
Tiltedly setting, and be located at immediately below the first pulverization roller 18 and the second pulverization roller 19；
The side of the cylinder 2 is equipped with the second loading hopper 16, and the bottom interior wall of the cylinder 2 is fixedly installed with second
The agitating shaft 13 being arranged inside driving motor 12, the output shaft of second driving motor 12 and cylinder 2 is sequentially connected, described to stir
It mixes and stirring rod 15 is uniformly installed on axis 13, the inner wall of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the first driving motor 8, and described first drives
The output shaft of dynamic motor 8 is connect through the first sieve 7 with paddle 6, and first sieve 7 is mounted on second partition 10 and cylinder
Between 2.
Second crushing knife 25 engages connection with the first mixing roll 21, and the first crushing knife 22 is engaged with the second mixing roll 24
Connection, first gear 20 and the engagement connection of second gear 23, are convenient for good crushing effect, material more refines.
The cylinder 2 offers the second discharge gate 14 close to the side of agitating shaft 13；The bottom of the cylinder 2 offers
One discharge gate 9, and the first discharge port 9 is located at immediately below the first sieve 7, is convenient for discharge.
The cylinder 2 is internally provided with inclined plate 11, convenient for mixture is discharged by the second discharge gate 14.
The working principle of the invention: material is poured into cylinder 2 by the first loading hopper 1, driving rotating electric machine drives
First pulverization roller 18 and first gear 20 rotate, first gear 20 and the engagement connection of second gear 23, to drive second to crush
Roller 19 rotates, and the second crushing knife 25 engages connection with the first mixing roll 21, the first crushing knife 22 and 24 company of engagement of the second mixing roll
It connects, so that good crushing effect, more uniform refinement, smashed material are fallen on the second sieve 17, by the setting of spring 5,
Second sieve 17 is different by the gravity that material falls, and will vibrate up and down, and accelerates the filtering of the second sieve 17, and qualified material is fallen
Inferior mixing to be mixed, underproof to be dropped on paddle 6 by delivery sheet 4, the rotation of paddle 6 carries out separating twice, the
It is discharged after the sieving of one sieve 7 by first discharge port 9, the material of discharge and other raw materials is passed through into the second loading hopper 16
It pours into cylinder 2, qualified material is mixed 10 minutes by stirring rod 15 and agitating shaft 13 with cylinder 2, is then discharged out, i.e.,
Obtain pregnancy period pannage premix；Raw material can be carried out to separating twice, good crushing effect is conducive to raw material and uses, avoids wasting.
The present invention improves live pig and delivers for sale by being mixed, being granulated, pregnancy period pannage prepared by drying by various raw materials
Rate reduces live pig morbidity and mortality, has growth promoting function, and the rebalancing method so that live pig increases day by day realizes fattening period master
Group's health, reduces fattening cost, to improve live pig fattening economic benefit；And it is made of, has a variety of natural Chinese medicinal herbs
The digestion and absorption function for helping livestock and poultry animal improves its vivo immunization function, enhances premunition, converts crude fibre, promotes albumen
Matter absorbs, and reduces the content of cholesterol in sow body, makes the rapidly growth of sow health, and be truly realized the green of feed
Change, while saving feed, feeding cost 20%-30% can be reduced, commodity value significantly improves；The minerals that the present invention uses add
Add agent and multi-vitamins be green natural material, can promote growth, prevent the effect of swine disease, and feed cost can be reduced,
Nutritive value is high.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Above content is only citing made for the present invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art are to being retouched
The specific embodiment stated does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, and without departing from invention or surpasses
More range defined in the claims, is within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of pregnancy period pannage, which is characterized in that the pregnancy period pannage is prepared by following weight parts raw material, and 30-32 parts
Corn, 5-7 part rice bran, Hectometer, 1-3 parts of paddy of 3-5 parts of beans, 25-30 parts of wheat brans, 10-12 portions of sorghums, 1-2 parts of bone meal, 8-10 parts
Barley, 0.3-0.5 part salt compounded of iodine, 0.5-1 parts of compound additives, 0.5-1.5 parts of lysines, 0.5-1.5 parts of methionine, 0.5-1.5
Part cystine, 0.5-1.5 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.5-1.5 parts of mineral additives；
Wherein, which is prepared by following step:
Step 1: choosing each raw material according to parts by weight, corn, rice bran, beans Hectometer, paddy, wheat bran, sorghum, bone meal, barley are led to
The first loading hopper (1) for crossing mixing arrangement pours into cylinder (2), passes through the first crushing knife (22) and the second crushing knife first
(25) it is crushed, is then sieved by the second sieve (17), qualified material falls waiting and is stirred, underproof
It is crushed again by paddle (6), is discharged after being sieved by the first sieve (7) by first discharge port (9)；
Step 2: by salt compounded of iodine, compound additive, lysine, methionine, cystine, multi-vitamins, mineral additive and
The material of first discharge port (9) discharge passes through the second loading hopper (16) and pours into cylinder (2), the object with cylinder (2) qualification
Material is mixed 10-30 minutes, is then discharged out to get to pregnancy period pannage premix；
Step 3: adjusting the extruding for being granulated machine hydraulic system by the premix in step 2 using conventional pressure pelletizer
Power size makes it suitable for squeezing premix, and the partial size for controlling granulation is 5-8 millimeters, and composite particles pregnancy period pannage crude product is made；
Step 4: pregnancy period pannage crude product in step 3 is air-dried under temperature constant state at 40-50 DEG C, make its moisture weight ratio
Lower than 8% to get pregnancy period pannage.
2. a kind of preparation method of pregnancy period pannage, which is characterized in that the pregnancy period pannage is prepared by following step:
Step 1: choosing each raw material according to parts by weight, corn, rice bran, beans Hectometer, paddy, wheat bran, sorghum, bone meal, barley are led to
The first loading hopper (1) for crossing mixing arrangement pours into cylinder (2), passes through the first crushing knife (22) and the second crushing knife first
(25) it is crushed, is then sieved by the second sieve (17), qualified material falls waiting and is stirred, underproof
It is crushed again by paddle (6), is discharged after being sieved by the first sieve (7) by first discharge port (9)；
Step 2: by salt compounded of iodine, compound additive, lysine, methionine, cystine, multi-vitamins, mineral additive and
The material of first discharge port (9) discharge passes through the second loading hopper (16) and pours into cylinder (2), the object with cylinder (2) qualification
Material is mixed 10-30 minutes, is then discharged out to get to pregnancy period pannage premix；
Step 3: adjusting the extruding for being granulated machine hydraulic system by the premix in step 2 using conventional pressure pelletizer
Power size makes it suitable for squeezing premix, and the partial size for controlling granulation is 5-8 millimeters, and composite particles pregnancy period pannage crude product is made；
Step 4: pregnancy period pannage crude product in step 3 is air-dried under temperature constant state at 40-50 DEG C, make its moisture weight ratio
Lower than 8% to get pregnancy period pannage.
3. a kind of preparation method of pregnancy period pannage according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the compound additive is logical
It crosses following step to be prepared: according to 1-2 parts of thick wood-fern rhizomes of parts by weight, the 1-2.2 parts of fleece-flowers root, 1-2 parts of Siberian cockleburs sons, 1-2 Fen pig
Xian grass, 1.5-3.5 parts of polygonum cuspidates, 1-3 portions of hawthorn, 6-10 parts of Divine Comedy, the 1-2.5 portions of fruit of glossy privets, 0.3-1 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1.2-2 parts it is grey
Art, 2-3 part dried orange peel, 1-2 parts of radix rehmanniae preparatas, 1-3 parts of Radix Astragalis choose raw material, are then dried, and crush and pass through 40-60 mesh, most
After be stirred for be uniformly mixed.
4. a kind of preparation method of pregnancy period pannage according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the multi-vitamins are
By 1-5 parts of pine needle meals, 3-5 parts of uncooked garlics, 1-5 parts of orange peel powder, 1-2 parts of Kelp Powders, 5-10 parts of humulus grass dry powder, 2-10 parts of fresh grass,
3-5 parts of Asiatic plantain crushing, stirrings mix.
5. a kind of preparation method of pregnancy period pannage according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the mineral additive
Crushed by 2-4 parts of yellow clays, 3-5 part coal ashs, 3-5 parts of zeolite powders, 2-4 parts of bentonites, 1-3 parts of medical stones be stirred and
At.
6. a kind of preparation method of pregnancy period pannage according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the mixing arrangement includes
Cylinder (2), the first pulverization roller (18), the second pulverization roller (19), first gear (20), the first mixing roll (21), the first crushing knife
(22), second gear (23), the second mixing roll (24) and the second crushing knife (25), the fixed peace in top one end of the cylinder (2)
Equipped with the first loading hopper (1), the underface of first loading hopper (1) and be located at cylinder (2) be internally provided with the first powder
Broken roller (18) and the second pulverization roller (19), first pulverization roller (18) are driven by rotating electric machine, first pulverization roller (18)
One end be socketed with first gear (20), on first pulverization roller (18) intersect be provided with the first mixing roll (21) and the first powder
One end of broken knife (22), second pulverization roller (19) is socketed with second gear (23), is intersected on second pulverization roller (19)
It is provided with the second crushing knife (25) and the second mixing roll (24)；
Vertically-mounted in the top of the cylinder (2) to have first partition (3), the bottom interior wall of the cylinder (2) is vertically-mounted to be had
The top of second partition (10), the second partition (10) is fixedly connected with delivery sheet (4), the delivery sheet by spring (5)
(4) side is fixedly connected with the second sieve (17), and the inner wall side of second sieve (17) and cylinder (2) is connected by hinge
It connects, second sieve (17) is obliquely installed, and is located at immediately below the first pulverization roller (18) and the second pulverization roller (19)；
The side of the cylinder (2) is equipped with the second loading hopper (16), and the bottom interior wall of the cylinder (2) is fixedly installed with
Two driving motors (12), the output shaft of second driving motor (12) and cylinder (2) internal agitating shaft (13) being arranged are driven
It connects, is uniformly equipped with stirring rod (15) on the agitating shaft (13), the inner wall of the cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the first driving
The output shaft of motor (8), first driving motor (8) is connect through the first sieve (7) with paddle (6), first sieve
Net (7) is mounted between second partition (10) and cylinder (2).
7. a kind of preparation method of pregnancy period pannage according to claim 6, which is characterized in that second crushing knife
(25) connection is engaged with the first mixing roll (21), the first crushing knife (22) engages connection, first gear with the second mixing roll (24)
(20) it is connected with second gear (23) engagement.
8. a kind of preparation method of pregnancy period pannage according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the cylinder (2) is close
The side of agitating shaft (13) offers the second discharge gate (14)；The bottom of the cylinder (2) offers first discharge port (9), and
The first discharge port (9) is located at immediately below the first sieve (7).
9. a kind of preparation method of pregnancy period pannage according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the cylinder (2) is internal
It is provided with inclined plate (11).
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111955615A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-11-20 | 安徽省正大源饲料集团有限公司 | Suckling pig feed for improving growth immune function and production process thereof |
| CN112934415A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-06-11 | 冉洪崎 | Bio-feritlizer's apparatus for producing |
| CN113231164A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-08-10 | 高智丽 | Preparation process of animal feed containing trace elements |
| CN113680485A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-11-23 | 徐州永浩牧业科技有限公司 | Corncob core rubbing crusher |
| CN115176912A (en) * | 2022-06-18 | 2022-10-14 | 许芳琪 | Preparation method of balanced-nutrition pig feed |
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| CN113231164B (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-07-12 | 青岛华宠食品有限公司 | Preparation process of animal feed containing trace elements |
| CN112934415A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-06-11 | 冉洪崎 | Bio-feritlizer's apparatus for producing |
| CN112934415B (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2024-05-07 | 冉洪崎 | Production device of biological fertilizer |
| CN113680485A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-11-23 | 徐州永浩牧业科技有限公司 | Corncob core rubbing crusher |
| CN115176912A (en) * | 2022-06-18 | 2022-10-14 | 许芳琪 | Preparation method of balanced-nutrition pig feed |
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Application publication date: 20190827 |