CN110155538A - New core insulation box with temperature control - Google Patents
New core insulation box with temperature control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110155538A CN110155538A CN201910457575.9A CN201910457575A CN110155538A CN 110155538 A CN110155538 A CN 110155538A CN 201910457575 A CN201910457575 A CN 201910457575A CN 110155538 A CN110155538 A CN 110155538A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat preservation
- temperature
- insulation
- insulation box
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 shale Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/008—Doors for containers, e.g. ISO-containers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及制冷技术领域,尤其涉及一种新型带温度控制的岩芯保温箱,包括保温箱本体、冷风机、保温门、温度传感器以及置物架;所述保温箱本体内分布有若干个保温仓,每个保温仓的侧部铰接有所述保温门,所述保温门向上开启,所述置物架固定在所述保温仓内,每个保温仓内安装有一个温度传感器,所述冷风机安装在保温箱本体内部的上侧,采用侧出风,底部回风结构,当保温仓内温度达到设定值上限时,冷风机开始工作,当温度达到设定值下线时,冷风机停止工作。本发明可以独立控制温度,依据不同类型的岩芯设定不同的存储温度。
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration, in particular to a novel temperature-controlled rock core insulation box, which includes an insulation box body, a cooling fan, an insulation door, a temperature sensor and a storage rack; several insulation bins are distributed in the insulation box body , the side of each heat preservation bin is hinged with the heat preservation door, the heat preservation door is opened upwards, the storage rack is fixed in the heat preservation bin, a temperature sensor is installed in each heat preservation bin, and the air cooler is installed On the upper side of the incubator body, it adopts a side air outlet and bottom return air structure. When the temperature in the insulation chamber reaches the upper limit of the set value, the air cooler starts to work, and when the temperature reaches the set value and goes offline, the air cooler stops working. . The invention can independently control the temperature, and set different storage temperatures according to different types of rock cores.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及制冷技术领域,尤其涉及一种新型带温度控制的岩芯保温箱。The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration, in particular to a novel core insulation box with temperature control.
背景技术Background technique
随着国民经济的迅猛发展,能源需求越来越重,石油探测、开采量剧增。石油探测、开采过程中的岩芯、岩屑和井壁取心的存储量也越来越大,快捷、高效的进行存储是从事此行业企业的要求。岩芯是石油探测、开采过程中产生的重要地质资料,对于研究地质信息和石油分布有着重要意义,其存储特点是:保留时间长、出库频次低。With the rapid development of the national economy, the demand for energy is getting heavier, and the amount of oil exploration and exploitation has increased dramatically. The storage capacity of rock cores, cuttings and sidewall coring in the process of oil exploration and exploitation is also increasing. Fast and efficient storage is the requirement of enterprises engaged in this industry. Rock core is an important geological data produced in the process of oil exploration and exploitation, which is of great significance to the study of geological information and oil distribution. Its storage characteristics are: long retention time and low frequency of storage.
岩芯的种类主要有胶结的碎屑岩、碳酸盐岩、疏松岩石(含轻油)、疏松岩石(含重油)、溶洞性碳酸盐岩、裂缝性岩石、含黏土的岩石、蒸发岩、低渗透岩石、煤、页岩、油页岩、硅藻土等类型。每种类型的岩芯存储温度也不尽相同。目前的岩芯保温箱为统一的储存温度,无法单独控制,因而并不适合目前多钟类型的岩芯储存。The core types mainly include cemented clastic rock, carbonate rock, unconsolidated rock (containing light oil), unconsolidated rock (containing heavy oil), cavernous carbonate rock, fractured rock, clay-bearing rock, and evaporite , low permeability rock, coal, shale, oil shale, diatomite and other types. Each type of core storage temperature is also different. The current rock core insulation box has a uniform storage temperature and cannot be controlled separately, so it is not suitable for the current multi-bell type rock core storage.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服上述技术的不足,而提供一种新型带温度控制的岩芯保温箱。The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, and provide a kind of new-style rock core insulation box with temperature control.
本发明为实现上述目的,采用以下技术方案:一种新型带温度控制的岩芯保温箱,其特征在于:包括保温箱本体、冷风机、保温门、温度传感器以及置物架;所述保温箱本体内分布有若干个保温仓,每个保温仓的侧部铰接有所述保温门,所述保温门向上开启,所述置物架固定在所述保温仓内,每个保温仓内安装有一个温度传感器,当保温仓内温度达上限时,对应的供液管电磁阀得电开启,压缩机同时启动,保温仓开始降温;当保温仓内温度降至下限,电磁阀失电,制冷压缩机停止运行,降温结束;所述冷风机安装在保温箱本体内部的上侧,采用侧出风,底部回风结构,当保温仓内温度达到设定值上限时,冷风机开始工作,当温度达到设定值下线时,冷风机停止工作。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a novel core insulation box with temperature control, which is characterized in that it includes an insulation box body, a cooling fan, an insulation door, a temperature sensor and a shelf; the insulation box body There are several heat preservation bins distributed inside, the side of each heat preservation bin is hinged with the heat preservation door, the heat preservation door is opened upwards, the storage rack is fixed in the heat preservation bin, and each heat preservation bin is equipped with a temperature sensor, when the temperature in the insulation chamber reaches the upper limit, the corresponding liquid supply pipe solenoid valve is energized and opened, the compressor starts at the same time, and the insulation chamber begins to cool down; when the temperature in the insulation chamber drops to the lower limit, the solenoid valve loses power, and the refrigeration compressor stops The air cooler is installed on the upper side of the incubator body, and adopts the structure of side air outlet and bottom return air. When the temperature in the insulation chamber reaches the upper limit of the set value, the air cooler starts to work. When the set value goes offline, the cooling fan stops working.
优选地,所述冷风机的除霜为电热方式,除霜间隔和除霜过程均由时间控制,除霜开始时间到,停止压缩机运行,冷风机风扇停,加热器通电,除霜时间到,电加热器断电,风扇和压缩机运行。Preferably, the defrosting of the air cooler is an electric heating method, and the defrosting interval and the defrosting process are controlled by time. When the defrosting start time is up, the compressor is stopped, the fan of the air cooler is stopped, the heater is powered on, and the defrosting time is up. , the electric heater is powered off, and the fan and compressor are running.
优选地,所述保温门的周围镶嵌磁性胶条,与保温箱体紧密配合。Preferably, magnetic adhesive strips are inlaid around the heat preservation door to closely match with the heat preservation box.
本发明的有益效果是:1、本发明可以独立控制温度,依据不同类型的岩芯设定不同的存储温度。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1, the present invention can control temperature independently, set different storage temperatures according to different types of rock cores.
2、保温箱设立一个单独的冷风机,当需要供冷时风机才启动,因此可以将保温箱噪音降到最低。2. The incubator is equipped with a separate air cooler, and the fan is only activated when cooling is required, so the noise of the incubator can be minimized.
3、保温箱依据存储岩芯的形状和大小以及保温箱的尺寸,设置多层货架,开启多个门洞,每个门洞外嵌自动开启保温门,做到存储货物时,对保温箱内的温度影响做到最小。3. According to the shape and size of the stored rock core and the size of the incubator, the incubator is equipped with multi-layer shelves, and multiple door openings are opened. Each door opening is automatically opened with an insulated door, so that when storing goods, the temperature in the incubator can be controlled. impact to a minimum.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1所示为本发明保温箱的正视图;Shown in Fig. 1 is the front view of incubator of the present invention;
图2所示为本发明保温箱的侧视图;Shown in Fig. 2 is the side view of incubator of the present invention;
图3所示为本发明保温箱的俯视图。Figure 3 is a top view of the incubator of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及较佳实施例详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。如图1-3所示,一种新型带温度控制的岩芯保温箱,包括保温箱本体1、冷风机2、保温门3、温度传感器4以及置物架5;所述保温箱本体1可由硬质聚氨酯夹芯板组成,面板为彩钢或其他材质,内框架为方钢。所述保温箱本体内分布有若干个保温仓,每个保温仓的侧部铰接有所述保温门,所述保温门向上开启,箱门密封可采用镶嵌磁性胶条但又不仅限于镶嵌磁性胶条。所述置物架固定在所述保温仓内,每个保温仓内安装有一个温度传感器,控制温度范围±1℃,当保温仓内温度达上限时,对应的供液管电磁阀得电开启,压缩机同时启动,保温仓开始降温;当保温仓内温度降至下限,电磁阀失电,制冷压缩机停止运行,降温结束;所述冷风机安装在保温箱本体内部的上侧,采用侧出风,底部回风结构,以使保温箱内气流组织均匀。当保温仓内温度达到设定值上限时,冷风机开始工作,当温度达到设定值下线时,冷风机停止工作。The specific implementation manner of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. As shown in Figure 1-3, a new type of temperature-controlled rock core incubator includes an incubator body 1, a cooling fan 2, an insulated door 3, a temperature sensor 4 and a shelf 5; the incubator body 1 can be made of hard It is composed of high-quality polyurethane sandwich panels, the panels are made of color steel or other materials, and the inner frame is made of square steel. There are several heat preservation bins distributed in the body of the heat preservation box, and the side of each heat preservation bin is hinged with the heat preservation door, and the heat preservation door is opened upwards, and the door seal can be inlaid with magnetic glue strips but not limited to inlaid magnetic glue strip. The storage rack is fixed in the insulation bin, and a temperature sensor is installed in each insulation bin to control the temperature range of ±1°C. When the temperature in the insulation bin reaches the upper limit, the corresponding electromagnetic valve of the liquid supply pipe is energized and opened. The compressor starts at the same time, and the heat preservation bin begins to cool down; when the temperature in the heat preservation bin drops to the lower limit, the solenoid valve is de-energized, the refrigeration compressor stops, and the cooling is completed; Wind and bottom return air structure to make the air flow in the incubator even. When the temperature in the insulation chamber reaches the upper limit of the set value, the air cooler starts to work, and when the temperature reaches the set value and goes offline, the air cooler stops working.
该新型带温度控制的岩芯保温箱,制冷部分采用环保制冷剂,保温箱安装温度传感器1只,控制温度范围±1℃,保温箱内温度达上限时对应的供液管电磁阀得电开启,压缩机同时启动,冷风机风扇启动,保温箱开始降温;当保温箱内温度降至下限,电磁阀失电,制冷压缩机停止运行,冷风机风扇停止运行,降温结束。冷风机除霜为电热方式,除霜间隔和除霜过程均由时间控制。除霜开始时间到,停止压缩机运行,冷风机风扇停,加热器通电。除霜时间到,电加热器断电,风扇和压缩机运行。This new type of core insulation box with temperature control, the cooling part uses environmentally friendly refrigerants, one temperature sensor is installed in the insulation box, the control temperature range is ±1°C, when the temperature in the insulation box reaches the upper limit, the corresponding electromagnetic valve of the liquid supply pipe is energized and opened , the compressor starts at the same time, the air cooler fan starts, and the incubator starts to cool down; when the temperature in the incubator drops to the lower limit, the solenoid valve is powered off, the refrigeration compressor stops, the air cooler fan stops, and the cooling is over. The defrosting of the air cooler is an electric heating method, and the defrosting interval and defrosting process are controlled by time. When the defrosting start time is up, stop the compressor, stop the cooling fan, and turn on the heater. When the defrosting time is up, the electric heater will be powered off, and the fan and compressor will run.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications can also be made. It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910457575.9A CN110155538A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | New core insulation box with temperature control |
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CN201910457575.9A CN110155538A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | New core insulation box with temperature control |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201910457575.9A Pending CN110155538A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | New core insulation box with temperature control |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111439485A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-07-24 | 山东省地质科学研究院 | Experimental test method based on rock salt core storage |
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CN106696810A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-05-24 | 天津商业大学 | Refrigerator car |
CN208086450U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-11-13 | 深圳市鹏辰运输有限公司 | A kind of frozen products insulated container |
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2019
- 2019-05-29 CN CN201910457575.9A patent/CN110155538A/en active Pending
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US5966951A (en) * | 1997-06-24 | 1999-10-19 | Ab Electrolux | Absorption refrigerator with automatic defrosting |
CN201081472Y (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2008-07-02 | 刘长志 | Combined type multi-functional refrigerating unit |
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