CN110090524A - A kind of construction device for reducing dust - Google Patents
A kind of construction device for reducing dust Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110090524A CN110090524A CN201910509629.1A CN201910509629A CN110090524A CN 110090524 A CN110090524 A CN 110090524A CN 201910509629 A CN201910509629 A CN 201910509629A CN 110090524 A CN110090524 A CN 110090524A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- sweep
- wall
- drive shaft
- water
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013513 substance screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of construction device for reducing dust, including pedestal, sweep-up pipe, conical filter net, axle bed, drive shaft, rotating end, air-breathing flabellum, driving motor and deflector, the top of pedestal is fixedly installed with sweep-up pipe by support column, the inside of sweep-up pipe is welded with axle bed by fixed plate, the inside of axle bed is plugged with drive shaft, the top of drive shaft is equipped with rotating end, the outer wall uniform welding of rotating end has air-breathing flabellum, the top of sweep-up pipe is equipped with driving motor by motor mount, the output shaft of driving motor is connected with the first belt gear, conical filter net is placed at the top of sweep-up pipe, the bottom outer wall of sweep-up pipe is welded with deflector;The drive shaft includes inlet opening, limiting slot, the second belt gear and rotary joint, the present invention can effectively increase the efficiency of depositing dust, and dustfall water can recycle, and can guarantee the relatively dry on soil property road surface, the large area that not will cause road surface is muddy, influences the walking of construction personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction equipment technical field, specifically a kind of construction device for reducing dust.
Background technique
It is constructing since the road surface in construction site is all soil property road surface in construction worker at the initial stage of construction
Or a large amount of dusts can be raised when large-scale construction equipment disengaging, which not only impacts construction personnel, while
Seriously affect the living environment of nearby residents.Therefore, in order to effectively reduce dust when construction, related personnel is according to atomization
Droplet can be combined with the dust particles in air and conglomerate, finally drops to ground under gravity, thus
Achieve the purpose that dedusting, specially has devised atomizing dust removing device.
But the atomizing dust removing device of existing market is pulled water out using high-pressure hydraulic pump, is sprayed from atomizer, and
Water mist is sprayed in the air under the action of stock fan leaf, is contacted with dust, to complete the effect of depositing dust.But the drop of which
For dirt device when working long hours, the water mist of outer spray can drop down onto soil property road surface, cause the large area on road surface muddy, seriously affect and apply
The walking of worker person, on the other hand, the water mist of ejection is unable to get effective utilization, increases the cost of depositing dust;Meanwhile tradition
The spray radius of water mist of device for reducing dust receive limitation, can not effectively be contacted with dust, dustfall efficiency is low,
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of construction device for reducing dust, it can solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme: a kind of construction device for reducing dust,
Including pedestal, sweep-up pipe, conical filter net, axle bed, drive shaft, rotating end, air-breathing flabellum, driving motor and deflector, bottom
The top of seat is fixedly installed with sweep-up pipe by support column, and the inside of sweep-up pipe is welded with axle bed by fixed plate, axle bed it is interior
Portion is plugged with drive shaft, and the top of drive shaft is equipped with rotating end, and the outer wall uniform welding of rotating end has air-breathing flabellum, inhales
The top of dirt pipe is equipped with driving motor by motor mount, and the output shaft of driving motor is connected with the first belt gear, inhales
Conical filter net is placed at the top of dirt pipe, the bottom outer wall of sweep-up pipe is welded with deflector, and the two sides of pedestal are provided with rubber
Rubber tire, and the upper end of rubber wheel is provided with brake, in order to facilitate mobile main body of the present invention, so that operator carries more
It is convenient;
The drive shaft includes inlet opening, limiting slot, the second belt gear and rotary joint, the inside center position of drive shaft
It sets and offers inlet opening, the outer wall of drive shaft is evenly distributed with limiting slot, and the outer wall of drive shaft is under the first belt gear
Square set is connected to the second belt gear, and the end of inlet opening is equipped with rotary joint;
The rotating end includes the first link block, the second link block, spoiler, circular outlets, atomizer, first
The outside of connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the second link block is connected with the first link block by being threadedly engaged by outside, and first
One end of link block is fixed by being threadedly engaged with rotating end, and the inside of the second link block offers circular outlets, annular
Water outlet is connected to inlet opening, and the end of circular outlets is equipped with atomizer, and the inside of circular outlets is equipped with choked flow
Plate, the inner hub location of spoiler is provided with semicircle convex block, and semicircle convex block is against the top of inlet opening, the tail portion of spoiler
It is connected with first connecting rod, the inside of first connecting rod is plugged with the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is welded on rotating end
The junction of side outer wall, first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is provided with reset spring.
Further, the pedestal includes water storage tank, water circulating pump, baffle, sieve and water pipe, and the inside of pedestal offers
Water storage tank, the side of water storage tank are provided with water inlet, and the inside of water storage tank is placed with water circulating pump, and the output end of water circulating pump is logical
Crossing flanged joint has water pipe, and the top of water pipe is connected with rotary joint, and top slide of the pedestal close to deflector one end is connected with
The inside of sieve, water storage tank has been bolted to connection baffle, baffle and water storage tank bottom interior wall close to the side of sieve
Junction offers rectangular through-hole, and the inner wall adhesion of rectangular through-hole has a sponge strainer, and the mixture of water mist and dust passes through water conservancy diversion
Plate flows into sieve, is elected the large particulate matter general in mixture by sieve, remaining mixture is filtered using sponge
Net filtration falls the subtitle substance screening in mixture, and last remaining mixture is flowed into the inside of water storage tank, finally by
The effect of water circulating pump sprays again, dust suction, so that dustfall water is effectively utilized.
Further, it is connected between first belt gear and the second belt gear by toothed timing belt, and sweep-up pipe
The first belt gear, the second belt teeth can be passed through by offering loose slot when driving motor works with the junction of toothed timing belt
Mutual cooperation between wheel and toothed timing belt drives drive shaft turns, while toothed timing belt can be prevented effectively and the first belt teeth
The sliding of wheel and the second belt gear.
Further, the outer wall of the limiting slot is equipped with bearing, and axle bed is mounted on the outer wall of drive shaft by bearing, made
Obtaining drive shaft can be in the inside normal rotation of axle bed, and limiting slot effectively prevents drive shaft from being influenced that sidesway occurs by external force,
Drive shaft is damaged.
Further, the sweep-up pipe favours pedestal, and the end of sweep-up pipe baffle at bottom is located at the top of sieve,
Enable and flows into sieve along deflector under the effect of gravity by the dust mixture of water mist sedimentation.
Further, the drive shaft can also be connected with straight tube end, the straight tube end include Ramp jets,
Vertical spout, first spray head, rotary shaft, driving flabellum, duplicate gear, linear guide, sealing baffle, second spray head and straight-tooth
Wheel, straight tube end are bolted on the end of drive shaft, and the top two sides of straight tube end are provided with Ramp jets, inclination
The side of spout is provided with vertical spout, and the inner wall of Ramp jets is provided with lifting lug, and the inside of lifting lug is plugged with first spray head, hangs down
The interior welds of direct-injection mouth have second spray head, and straight tube offers intake chamber inside end, are located at Ramp jets and second spray head bottom
The intake chamber internal activity in portion is connected with rotary shaft, and torsional spring, the outer wall welding of rotary shaft are provided between rotary shaft and intake chamber
There is driving flabellum, the outer wall of rotary shaft is welded with spur gear below driving flabellum, and the side of spur gear is engaged with duplex
Gear, duplicate gear are installed on inside intake chamber by movable axis, and the upper and lower ends of duplicate gear are provided with sealing baffle, close
Block plate is fixed on the inside of straight tube end by linear guide.
Further, one end bottom of the sealing baffle is provided with connection tooth socket, connection tooth socket and duplicate gear be with
Structure is closed, drives sealing baffle mobile in the inside of linear guide by duplicate gear, completes Ramp jets and vertical spout
Folding.
Further, it is provided with circular arc hangers on the outside of the first spray head, the inside indent circular arc hanging groove of Ramp jets,
And circular arc hangers and indent circular arc hanging groove are fit structure, so that first spray head is at work, with the increase of hydraulic pressure, arc hanging
Ear is connect more close with indent circular arc hanging groove, and first spray head will not be fallen off, second spray head because hydraulic pressure increases
For a kind of conical structure, and the bottom surface of cone is outwardly so that water flow flowed to by the curved surface of cone it is extraneous so that water column
In water wave-shaped, diameter is incrementally increased, i.e., projected area is effectively reinforced.
Further, the inner wall of the intake chamber, which is bolted, is equipped with straight panel filter screen, prevents large particulate matter
Intake chamber is caused to block.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. being equivalent to traditional external spraying type water mist dust fall mode, dust is drawn to sweep-up pipe by internal-suction type mode by the present invention
In contacted with water mist so that entire depositing dust process carries out in sweep-up pipe, water mist will not be sprayed onto air, that is, drop to surrounding
Soil property road surface not will cause road surface miriness, cause miriness influence construction personnel in road surface normal after solving traditional device for reducing dust depositing dust
The problem of walking.
2. rotating end can be with drive shaft high speed rotation, so that effect of the water mist of atomizer ejection in centrifugal force
Under, operating radius increases, i.e., so that the contact area with dust increases, comes into full contact with, be effectively increased the efficiency of depositing dust.
3. inclined sweep-up pipe makes the mixture of depositing dust that can flow to pedestal under the effect of gravity, and passes through multilayer
Filtering filters the impurity in mixture net, then rotating end ejection is evacuated under the action of water circulating pump, enables dustfall water
It is fully utilized, i.e., depositing dust is at low cost.
4. there is large area dust into, rotating end can be changed to straight tube end, water flow is distinguished under the action of eccentricity
It from Ramp jets and vertical spout high speed ejection, so that the area coverage of water mist is big, can contact, realize efficient with more dusts
Dust-laying effect, meanwhile, by circular arc hangers and the isostructural cooperation of indent circular arc hanging groove so that hydraulic pressure is bigger, first spray head
Connection it is more close, be not susceptible to the case where falling off, and the second spray head of cone design makes projected area in ripples
It is gradually increased shape, projected area is effectively reinforced.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the rotating end of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the pedestal in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the drive shaft in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of straight tube end in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 7 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the sealing baffle in the embodiment of the present invention 2
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Refering to shown in 1-4, a kind of construction device for reducing dust, including pedestal 1, sweep-up pipe 2, conical filter net 3, axle bed
4, pacify by the way that support column is fixed the top of drive shaft 5, rotating end 6, air-breathing flabellum 7, driving motor 8 and deflector 9, pedestal 1
Equipped with sweep-up pipe 2, the inside of sweep-up pipe 2 is welded with axle bed 4 by fixed plate, and the inside of axle bed 4 is plugged with drive shaft 5, driving
The top of axis 5 is equipped with rotating end 6, and the outer wall uniform welding of rotating end 6 has air-breathing flabellum 7, and the top of sweep-up pipe 2 passes through
Motor mount is equipped with driving motor 8, and the output shaft of driving motor 8 is connected with the first belt gear, and the top of sweep-up pipe 2 is put
It is equipped with conical filter net 3, the bottom outer wall of sweep-up pipe 2 is welded with deflector 9, and the two sides of pedestal 1 are provided with rubber wheel, and rubber
The upper end of rubber tire is provided with brake, for convenience mobile main body of the present invention, so that operator's carrying is more convenient;
The drive shaft 5 includes inlet opening 51, limiting slot 52, the second belt gear 53 and rotary joint 54, drive shaft 5
Inner hub location offers inlet opening 51, and the outer wall of drive shaft 5 is evenly distributed with limiting slot 52, and the outer wall of drive shaft 5 is close
The second belt gear 53 is socketed with below first belt gear, the end of inlet opening 51 is equipped with rotary joint 54;
The rotating end 6 includes the first link block 61, the second link block 62, spoiler 63, circular outlets 64, atomization
Spray head 65, first connecting rod 66 and the second connecting rod 67, the outside of the second link block 62 is by outside by being threadedly engaged connection
Have the first link block 61, one end of the first link block 61 is fixed with rotating end 6 by being threadedly engaged, the second link block 62 it is interior
Portion offers circular outlets 64, and circular outlets 64 are connected to inlet opening 51, and the end of circular outlets 64 is equipped with atomization
Spray head 65, the inside of circular outlets 64 are equipped with spoiler 63, and the inner hub location of spoiler 63 is provided with semicircle convex block,
And semicircle convex block is against the top of inlet opening 51, the tail portion of spoiler 63 is connected with first connecting rod 66, first connecting rod 66
Inside is plugged with the second connecting rod 67, and the second connecting rod 67 is welded on the side outer wall of rotating end 6, first connecting rod 66 and
The junction of two connecting rods 67 is provided with reset spring.
The pedestal 1 includes water storage tank 12, water circulating pump 13, baffle 14, sieve 15 and water pipe 16, and the inside of pedestal 1 is opened
Equipped with water storage tank 12, the side of water storage tank 12 is provided with water inlet, and the inside of water storage tank 12 is placed with water circulating pump 13, recirculated water
The output end of pump 13 has water pipe 16 by flanged joint, and the top of water pipe 16 is connected with rotary joint 54, and pedestal 1 is close to deflector
The top slide of 9 one end is connected with sieve 15, and the inside of water storage tank 12 has been bolted to connection close to the side of sieve 15
The junction of baffle 14, baffle 14 and 12 bottom interior wall of water storage tank offers rectangular through-hole, and the inner wall adhesion of rectangular through-hole has sea
The mixture of continuous strainer, water mist and dust flows into sieve 15 by deflector 9, by sieve 15 by the bulky grain in mixture
Substance general elects, and the subtitle substance screening in mixture is fallen, finally remained using sponge strainer filtering by remaining mixture
Remaining mixture is flowed into the inside of water storage tank 12, sprays again finally by the effect of water circulating pump 13, dust suction, so that drop
Dirt water is effectively utilized.
Be connected between first belt gear and the second belt gear 53 by toothed timing belt, and sweep-up pipe 2 with tooth
The junction of belt, which offers loose slot, can pass through the first belt gear, the second belt gear 53 when driving motor 8 works
Mutual cooperation between toothed timing belt drives drive shaft 5 to rotate, while toothed timing belt can be prevented effectively and the first belt teeth
The sliding of wheel and the second belt gear 53.
The outer wall of the limiting slot 52 is equipped with bearing, and axle bed 4 is mounted on the outer wall of drive shaft 5 by bearing, so that driving
Moving axis 5 can be in the inside normal rotation of axle bed 4, and limiting slot 52 effectively prevents drive shaft 5 from being influenced that sidesway occurs by external force,
Drive shaft 5 is damaged.
The sweep-up pipe 2 favours pedestal 1, and the end of 2 baffle at bottom 9 of sweep-up pipe is located at the top of sieve 15, makes
Sieve 15 can be flowed into along deflector 9 under the effect of gravity by obtaining the dust mixture by water mist sedimentation.
The working principle of the invention is:
Depositing dust process: the inside of water storage tank 12 is occupied by water by the water inlet of 12 side of water storage tank, while will driving electricity
Machine 8 and water circulating pump 13, which connects with extraneous power supply and control it, enters working condition, and the of the work drive of driving motor 8 one end
The rotation of one belt gear drives the second belt gear 53 rotation of bottom end, to drive drive shaft 5 under the action of toothed timing belt
In the inner rotation of axle bed 4, i.e. the rotating end 6 and air-breathing flabellum 7 on drive top rotate, and the air-breathing flabellum 7 of rotation is by building site
Hui Cheng be drawn into the inside of sweep-up pipe 2, the large particulate matter that stone is similar in dust is blocked in the outer of conical filter net 3
Portion prevents shock air-breathing flabellum 7 from causing to damage to it, meanwhile, the water in water storage tank 12 is evacuated to inlet opening 51 by water circulating pump 13
Inside, and spoiler 63 is anti-raw collides, and hydraulic pressure is much larger than the elastic potential energy of reset spring at this time, so that spoiler 63 is moved to
The other side inner wall of circular outlets 64, water flow flow to atomizer 65 along circular outlets 64, and from atomizer 65
It sprays, is contacted with the dust inside sweep-up pipe 2, so that ash fall, since rotary joint 54 can make with 5 corotation of drive shaft
Water mist radius can be increased under the influence of centrifugal force by obtaining the water mist that atomizer 65 sprays, and be effectively increased the contact with dust
Area increases the efficiency of depositing dust, meanwhile, it is equivalent to traditional external spraying type depositing dust mode, which will not be to week
It encloses road surface and causes miriness, influence the walking of construction personnel.
Cyclic process: the water of sedimentation and the mixture of dust flow into sieve along deflector 9 under the effect of gravity
Net 15 is elected the large particulate matter general in mixture by sieve 15, remaining mixture using sponge strainer filtering,
Subtitle substance screening in mixture is fallen, last remaining mixture is flowed into the inside of water storage tank 12, finally by circulation
The effect of water pump 13, which sprays completion dust suction from atomizer 65 again, reduces water so that dustfall water is effectively utilized
Waste.
Embodiment 2
As illustrated in figs. 5-7, embodiment 2 unlike the first embodiment, by bolt by rotating end 6 and conical filter net 3
It removes, and straight tube end 10 is fixed to the top of drive shaft 5 by bolt.
In the present embodiment, a kind of construction device for reducing dust include including pedestal 1, sweep-up pipe 2, axle bed 4, drive shaft 5,
The top of driving motor 8, deflector 9 and straight tube end 10, pedestal 1 is fixedly installed with sweep-up pipe 2, sweep-up pipe 2 by support column
Inside axle bed 4 is welded with by fixed plate, the inside of axle bed 4 is plugged with drive shaft 5, and the top of drive shaft 5 is equipped with straight tube
The top of end 10, sweep-up pipe 2 is equipped with driving motor 8 by motor mount, and the output shaft of driving motor 8 is connected with first
Belt gear, the bottom outer wall of sweep-up pipe 2 are welded with deflector 9, and the two sides of pedestal 1 are provided with rubber wheel, and rubber wheel
Upper end is provided with brake, for convenience mobile main body of the present invention, so that operator's carrying is more convenient.
The pedestal 1 includes water storage tank 12, water circulating pump 13, baffle 14, sieve 15 and water pipe 16, and the inside of pedestal 1 is opened
Equipped with water storage tank 12, the side of water storage tank 12 is provided with water inlet, and the inside of water storage tank 12 is placed with water circulating pump 13, recirculated water
The output end of pump 13 has water pipe 16 by flanged joint, and the top of water pipe 16 is connected with rotary joint 54, and pedestal 1 is close to deflector
The top slide of 9 one end is connected with sieve 15, and the inside of water storage tank 12 has been bolted to connection close to the side of sieve 15
The junction of baffle 14, baffle 14 and 12 bottom interior wall of water storage tank offers rectangular through-hole, and the inner wall adhesion of rectangular through-hole has sea
The mixture of continuous strainer, water mist and dust flows into sieve 15 by deflector 9, by sieve 15 by the bulky grain in mixture
Substance general elects, and the subtitle substance screening in mixture is fallen, finally remained using sponge strainer filtering by remaining mixture
Remaining mixture is flowed into the inside of water storage tank 12, sprays again finally by the effect of water circulating pump 13, dust suction, so that drop
Dirt water is effectively utilized.
Be connected between first belt gear and the second belt gear 53 by toothed timing belt, and sweep-up pipe 2 with tooth
The junction of belt, which offers loose slot, can pass through the first belt gear, the second belt gear 53 when driving motor 8 works
Mutual cooperation between toothed timing belt drives drive shaft 5 to rotate, while toothed timing belt can be prevented effectively and the first belt teeth
The sliding of wheel and the second belt gear 53.
The outer wall of the limiting slot 52 is equipped with bearing, and axle bed 4 is mounted on the outer wall of drive shaft 5 by bearing, so that driving
Moving axis 5 can be in the inside normal rotation of axle bed 4, and limiting slot 52 effectively prevents drive shaft 5 from being influenced that sidesway occurs by external force,
Drive shaft 5 is damaged.
The sweep-up pipe 2 favours pedestal 1, and the end of 2 baffle at bottom 9 of sweep-up pipe is located at the top of sieve 15, makes
Sieve 15 can be flowed into along deflector 9 under the effect of gravity by obtaining the dust mixture by water mist sedimentation.
The drive shaft 5 is connected with straight tube end 10, and the straight tube end 10 includes Ramp jets 101, vertical spray
Mouthfuls 102, first spray head 103, rotary shaft 104, driving flabellum 105, duplicate gear 106, linear guide 107, sealing baffle 108,
Second spray head 109 and spur gear 110, straight tube end 10 are bolted on the end of drive shaft 5, the top of straight tube end 10
Two sides are provided with Ramp jets 101, and the side of Ramp jets 101 is provided with vertical spout 102, the inner wall of Ramp jets 101
It is provided with lifting lug, the inside of lifting lug is plugged with first spray head 103, and the interior welds of vertical spout 102 have second spray head 109, directly
Cylinder offers intake chamber inside end 10, connects positioned at Ramp jets 101 with the intake chamber internal activity of 109 bottom of second spray head
There is rotary shaft 104, be provided with torsional spring between rotary shaft 104 and intake chamber, so that the rotary shaft 104 of rotation, which has, automatically replies energy
Power, the outer wall of rotary shaft 104 are welded with driving flabellum 105, and the outer wall of rotary shaft 104 is welded close to the lower section of driving flabellum 105
There is spur gear 110, the side of spur gear 110 is engaged with duplicate gear 106, and duplicate gear 106 is installed on by movable axis into water
Inside slot, the upper and lower ends of duplicate gear 106 are provided with sealing baffle 108, and sealing baffle 108 is solid by linear guide 107
It is scheduled on the inside of straight tube end 10.
One end bottom of the sealing baffle 108 is provided with connection tooth socket, and connection tooth socket and duplicate gear 106 are cooperation knot
Structure drives sealing baffle 108 mobile in the inside of linear guide 107, completes Ramp jets 101 and hang down by duplicate gear 106
The folding of direct-injection mouth 102.
The outside of the first spray head 103 is provided with circular arc hangers, the inside indent circular arc hanging groove of Ramp jets 101, and
Circular arc hangers and indent circular arc hanging groove are fit structure, so that first spray head 101 is at work, with the increase of hydraulic pressure, circular arc
Hangers is connect more close with indent circular arc hanging groove, and first spray head 101 will not be fallen off, second because hydraulic pressure increases
Spray head 103 is a kind of conical structure, and the bottom surface of cone is outwardly, so that water flow flows to the external world by the curved surface of cone,
So that water column is in water wave-shaped, diameter is incrementally increased, i.e., projected area is effectively reinforced.
The inner wall of the intake chamber, which is bolted, is equipped with straight panel filter screen, prevents large particulate matter from causing intake chamber
Blocking.
When the area of dedusting is larger, while driving motor 8 and water circulating pump 13 being connect with extraneous power supply and control it
Working condition is entered, the water in water storage tank 12 is evacuated to the inside of intake chamber by water circulating pump 13, and water flow is along the two of intake chamber
Side shunts, and since Diverging area area is small, causes the flow velocity of water flow fast, directly impinges driving flabellum 105, drives rotary shaft
104 rotations drive sealing baffle 108 is horizontal in linear guide 107 to move under the cooperation of spur gear 110 and duplicate gear 106
Dynamic, so that sealing baffle 108 is separated respectively at Ramp jets 101 and vertical spout 102, water flow is respectively from 103 He of first spray head
Second spray head 109 sprays, and at work, with the increase of hydraulic pressure, circular arc hangers is connect first spray head 101 with indent circular arc hanging groove
It is more close, first spray head 101 will not be fallen off because hydraulic pressure increases, and second spray head 103 is a kind of cone knot
Structure, and the bottom surface of cone is outwardly, so that water flow flows to the external world by the curved surface of cone, so that water column is in water wave-shaped, diameter
It incrementally increasing, i.e., projected area is effectively reinforced, meanwhile, the work of driving motor 8 drives the first belt teeth rotation of one end
It is dynamic, the second belt gear 53 rotation of bottom end is driven under the action of toothed timing belt, to drive drive shaft 5 in axle bed 4
Portion's rotation, so that the water mist sprayed radius of spray under the action of eccentricity is bigger, it can be preferably suitable for large area dust
Place, dustfall efficiency are high.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of construction device for reducing dust, including pedestal (1), sweep-up pipe (2), conical filter net (3), axle bed (4), driving
Axis (5), rotating end (6), air-breathing flabellum (7), driving motor (8) and deflector (9), it is characterised in that: the top of pedestal (1)
It is fixedly installed with sweep-up pipe (2) by support column, the inside of sweep-up pipe (2) is welded with axle bed (4) by fixed plate, axle bed (4)
Inside be plugged with drive shaft (5), the top of drive shaft (5) is equipped with rotating end (6), and the outer wall of rotating end (6) is uniform
It is welded with air-breathing flabellum (7), the top of sweep-up pipe (2) is equipped with driving motor (8) by motor mount, driving motor (8)
Output shaft be connected with the first belt gear, be placed at the top of sweep-up pipe (2) conical filter net (3), the bottom of sweep-up pipe (2)
Outer wall is welded with deflector (9), and the two sides of pedestal (1) are provided with rubber wheel, and the upper end of rubber wheel is provided with brake;
The drive shaft (5) includes inlet opening (51), limiting slot (52), the second belt gear (53) and rotary joint (54), is driven
The inner hub location of moving axis (5) offers inlet opening (51), and the outer wall of drive shaft (5) is evenly distributed with limiting slot (52), drives
The outer wall of moving axis (5) is socketed with the second belt gear (53) below the first belt gear, the end peace of inlet opening (51)
Equipped with rotary joint (54);
The rotating end (6) includes the first link block (61), the second link block (62), spoiler (63), circular outlets
(64), atomizer (65), first connecting rod (66) and the second connecting rod (67) pass through outside on the outside of the second link block (62)
It is connected with the first link block (61) by being threadedly engaged, one end of the first link block (61) is by being threadedly engaged and rotating end
(6) fixed, the inside of the second link block (62) offers circular outlets (64), and circular outlets (64) and inlet opening (51) are even
Logical, the end of circular outlets (64) is equipped with atomizer (65), and the inside of circular outlets (64) is equipped with spoiler
(63), the inner hub location of spoiler (63) is provided with semicircle convex block, and semicircle convex block is against the top of inlet opening (51), resistance
The tail portion of flowing plate (63) is connected with first connecting rod (66), and the inside of first connecting rod (66) is plugged with the second connecting rod (67),
Second connecting rod (67) is welded on the side outer wall of rotating end (6), the company of first connecting rod (66) and the second connecting rod (67)
The place of connecing is provided with reset spring.
2. a kind of construction device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) includes storage
Sink (12), water circulating pump (13), baffle (14), sieve (15) and water pipe (16), the inside of pedestal (1) offer water storage tank
(12), the side of water storage tank (12) is provided with water inlet, and the inside of water storage tank (12) is placed with water circulating pump (13), water circulating pump
(13) output end has water pipe (16) by flanged joint, and the top of water pipe (16) is connected with rotary joint (54), and pedestal (1) leans on
The top slide of nearly deflector (9) one end is connected with sieve (15), and the inside of water storage tank (12) is logical close to the side of sieve (15)
Bolt to be crossed to be fixedly connected with baffle (14), the junction of baffle (14) and water storage tank (12) bottom interior wall offers rectangular through-hole,
The inner wall adhesion of rectangular through-hole has sponge strainer.
3. a kind of construction device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first belt gear with
It is connected between second belt gear (53) by toothed timing belt, and the junction of sweep-up pipe (2) and toothed timing belt offers activity
Slot.
4. a kind of construction device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outside the limiting slot (52)
Wall is equipped with bearing, and axle bed (4) is mounted on the outer wall of drive shaft (5) by bearing.
5. a kind of construction device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sweep-up pipe (2) inclination
In pedestal (1), and the end of sweep-up pipe (2) baffle at bottom (9) is located at the top of sieve (15).
6. a kind of construction device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drive shaft (5) is also
It can connect straight tube end (10), the straight tube end (10) includes Ramp jets (101), vertical spout (102), first
Spray head (103), rotary shaft (104), driving flabellum (105), duplicate gear (106), linear guide (107), sealing baffle
(108), second spray head (103) and spur gear (110), straight tube end (10) are bolted on the end of drive shaft (5), directly
The top two sides of cylinder end (10) are provided with Ramp jets (101), and the side of Ramp jets (101) is provided with vertical spout
(102), the inner wall of Ramp jets (101) is provided with lifting lug, and the inside of lifting lug is plugged with first spray head (103), vertical spout
(102) interior welds have second spray head (103), offer intake chamber inside straight tube end (10), are located at Ramp jets (101)
It is connected with rotary shaft (104) with the intake chamber internal activity of second spray head (103) bottom, between rotary shaft (104) and intake chamber
It is provided with torsional spring, the outer wall of rotary shaft (104) is welded with driving flabellum (105), and the outer wall of rotary shaft (104) is close to driving flabellum
(105) it is welded with below spur gear (110), the side of spur gear (110) is engaged with duplicate gear (106), duplicate gear
(106) it being installed on inside intake chamber by movable axis, the upper and lower ends of duplicate gear (106) are provided with sealing baffle (108),
Sealing baffle (108) is fixed on the inside of straight tube end (10) by linear guide (107).
7. a kind of construction device for reducing dust according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the sealing baffle (108)
One end bottom be provided with connection tooth socket, connection tooth socket and duplicate gear (106) are fit structure.
8. a kind of construction device for reducing dust according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the first spray head (103)
Outside be provided with circular arc hangers, the inside indent circular arc hanging groove of Ramp jets (101), and circular arc hangers and indent circular arc hanging groove
For fit structure, second spray head (103) is a kind of conical structure, and the bottom surface of cone is outwardly.
9. a kind of construction device for reducing dust according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the intake chamber is logical
It crosses bolt and is fixedly installed with straight panel filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910509629.1A CN110090524A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of construction device for reducing dust |
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CN201910509629.1A CN110090524A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of construction device for reducing dust |
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CN110090524A true CN110090524A (en) | 2019-08-06 |
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CN201910509629.1A Withdrawn CN110090524A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of construction device for reducing dust |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110559773A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2019-12-13 | 山东海普欧环保设备科技有限公司 | Full-automatic dust suppression device |
CN111495080A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-07 | 戴阳华 | A kind of dust suppression device for environmental protection engineering |
CN111729447A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-02 | 山西省阳泉荫营煤矿 | Atomizing and dust removing device of screening machine |
CN112295849A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-02 | 朱子杰 | Coating type pipeline anticorrosive paint anti-slip coating device |
CN113250980A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-13 | 镇江市丹徒区粮机厂有限公司 | Can prevent energy-efficient fan of static |
CN113681713A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-11-23 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly green building device |
CN114259825A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-04-01 | 李晓猛 | Mining safe dust fall equipment |
CN115288775A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-11-04 | 国能神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 | Dust removal nozzle of mine wet spraying machine and mine wet spraying machine having the same |
CN118059624A (en) * | 2024-04-25 | 2024-05-24 | 盐城市兰丰环境工程科技有限公司 | Cyclone wet dust collector |
CN118361276A (en) * | 2024-05-27 | 2024-07-19 | 金徽矿业股份有限公司 | Drop shaft unloading comprehensive dust removal system |
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FR2959796A1 (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-11 | Emmanuel Teurnier | Device for recovering cold water in domestic, public, or professional hot water circuit, has switch causing translation in directions of rack system in its end to drive wheel causing rotation of axle in valve for obstructing openings |
CN202174019U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-03-28 | 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 | Multi-outlet rotary spray head with rocker |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110559773A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2019-12-13 | 山东海普欧环保设备科技有限公司 | Full-automatic dust suppression device |
CN111495080A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-07 | 戴阳华 | A kind of dust suppression device for environmental protection engineering |
CN111729447B (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2022-02-25 | 山西省阳泉荫营煤矿 | Atomizing and dust removing device of screening machine |
CN111729447A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-02 | 山西省阳泉荫营煤矿 | Atomizing and dust removing device of screening machine |
CN112295849A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-02 | 朱子杰 | Coating type pipeline anticorrosive paint anti-slip coating device |
CN113250980A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-13 | 镇江市丹徒区粮机厂有限公司 | Can prevent energy-efficient fan of static |
CN113250980B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2025-04-15 | 镇江市丹徒区粮机厂有限公司 | A high-efficiency energy-saving fan capable of preventing static electricity |
CN113681713A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-11-23 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly green building device |
CN114259825A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-04-01 | 李晓猛 | Mining safe dust fall equipment |
CN115288775A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-11-04 | 国能神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 | Dust removal nozzle of mine wet spraying machine and mine wet spraying machine having the same |
CN118059624A (en) * | 2024-04-25 | 2024-05-24 | 盐城市兰丰环境工程科技有限公司 | Cyclone wet dust collector |
CN118059624B (en) * | 2024-04-25 | 2024-06-18 | 盐城市兰丰环境工程科技有限公司 | Cyclone wet dust collector |
CN118361276A (en) * | 2024-05-27 | 2024-07-19 | 金徽矿业股份有限公司 | Drop shaft unloading comprehensive dust removal system |
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Application publication date: 20190806 |