CN110051258A

CN110051258A - A kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan

Info

Publication number: CN110051258A
Application number: CN201910310174.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王鹏鸿; 秦楠楠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-17
Filing date: 2019-04-17
Publication date: 2019-07-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pans, including outer cover and excrement outlet, the outer cover back side is provided with inner frame, there are two movable hush panels for setting in inner frame, lateral supporting plate with holes is fixed in sealing back, nut and longitudinal supporting plate with holes are respectively fixed on inner frame, screw rod is equipped in the nut, the screw rod is fixed in hush panel, foot-driven lever one end is equipped with foot pedal, one end is connected with lateral strut, the strut is connected with shift fork after passing through longitudinal supporting plate, the shift fork is formed by connecting by mandril and push rod, push rod both ends are inserted into respectively in lateral supporting plate；The main parts size of this squatting pan is welded by metal plate, it can be made in dry pail latrine, save labour, time saving province's expense, components are conveniently replaceable, it is easy recycling and the utilization rate high life is long, when use can effectively reduce the transmission problem of rural health and mosquitos and flies, and further solve the problems, such as rural pit toilet air pollution.

Description

A kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan

Technical field

The invention belongs to sanitary installation fixture fields, more particularly to a kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan.

Background technique

With the rapid development of economy, the living conditions of vast rural area are greatly improved, but lavatory cannot get always Good solution, main reason is that most lavatory in rural area, is all latrine bored hole in outdoor, the outdoor drought of notch indoors Lavatory, the mosquitos and flies mouse bred in latrine bored hole, unpleasant manure odors are easy to enter the room from notch, seriously pollute room air, shadow Ring the living environment of resident.

Various regions government is one after another classified as free transformation rural toilet the key project of new countryside construction, however will be inside city Closestool or squatting pan be directly installed on rural area and unrealistic: first is that squatting pan needs are rinsed with water, water consumption is big, it is necessary to be equipped with Water supply pipe, and some areas in vast rural area and cities and towns are made because without sewer and originally drainage facility is uneven complete At transformation and its it is high can not large-scale promotion；Two are detrimental to be recycled, and are not easy to carry, use cost and maintenance cost It is higher；It third is that the excrement of latrine bored hole is directly washed away, cannot retain, compare and long-time accumulation was disposably pulled away later in the past It uses, such way cannot achieve the reasonable utilization of excrement.

For realistic problem present in the transformation of above-mentioned rural pit toilet, a kind of non-flushing no setting is required sewer is studied, The squatting pan being directly mounted at dry pail latrine notch, to obstruct foul smell and fly mosquito mouse that latrine bored hole distributes and not influence excrement Utilization again, just seem necessary.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to insufficient according to prior art, provide it is a kind of it is easy to use, replacement is simple, preferably clean, Effectively reduce the rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan of dry pail latrine air pollution.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan, including by one A mainboard and around surrounding four side plates integrally formed plastic housing and the excrement outlet that is provided on mainboard, the outer cover The back side is provided with metal plate and welds the inner frame to be formed, and there are two movable hush panel, hush panels for setting in the inner frame It is fixed with lateral supporting plate with holes on the back side, nut and longitudinal supporting plate with holes are respectively fixed on inner frame, is set in the nut There is screw rod, the screw rod is fixed in hush panel, and rod aperture is also provided on the mainboard, is vertically inserted into the rod aperture There is foot-driven lever, foot-driven lever is located at one end outside outer cover equipped with foot pedal, and one end that foot-driven lever is located in outer cover is connected with cross To strut, the strut, which passes through, is connected with shift fork after longitudinal supporting plate, the shift fork by " | " font mandril and " [ push rod of " font is formed by connecting, and the push rod both ends are inserted into respectively in lateral supporting plate.

A kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan, there are four screw rods, is symmetricly set on out in two two groups of components Just mouth two sides, the screw rod have two, and each both ends are respectively by being threaded into every group of two nuts.

A kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan, excrement outlet are rectangle, and the four corners of the excrement outlet are respectively set There is baffle.

A kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan, strut both ends are respectively arranged with nut, the foot-driven lever and top The end of bar is respectively by being threaded into the nut.

Kidney slot is equipped on a kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan, longitudinal supporting plate and lateral supporting plate.

Advantageous effect of the invention is: this squatting pan is welded in addition to outer cover, other components by metal plate, can be in drought Labour, time saving province's expense are saved in lavatory field fabrication, and kinematic coupling portion is screwed on mode using bolt and nut, use cost pole It is low, and material it is wear-resisting, it is resistance to freeze, preferably clean, components are conveniently replaceable, and are easy recycling and the utilization rate high life is long, when use The transmission problem of rural health and mosquitos and flies can be effectively reduced, and further solves the problems, such as rural pit toilet air pollution.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the positive closed state of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the closed state perspective view at the back side of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the closed state top view at the back side of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the positive open state of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the open state perspective view at the back side of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the open state top view at the back side of the present invention.

Each appended drawing reference are as follows: 1-outer cover, 2-inner frames, 21-nuts, 22-longitudinal supporting plates, 3-excrement outlets, 31-gears Plate, 4-hush panels, 41-screw rods, 42-lateral supporting plates, 5-foot pedals, 51-foot-driven levers, 52-struts, 53-mandrils, 54-push rods.

Specific embodiment

The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

The invention discloses a kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pans, including connecting by a mainboard and around four side plates of surrounding The plastic housing 1 to be formed is connect, plastic housing 1 is integrally formed, covers notch for being placed at dry pail latrine notch, offer on mainboard The excrement outlet 3 of face notch, 1 back side of outer cover are provided with metal plate and weld the inner frame 2 to be formed, the inner frame 2 There are two movable hush panels 4 for interior setting, and structure chart when two hush panels 4 are closed is as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, two hush panels 4 Structure chart when unlatching is as shown in Figures 4 to 6, and 4 back side of hush panel is fixed with lateral supporting plate 42 with holes, consolidates respectively on inner frame 2 Surely there are nut 21 and longitudinal supporting plate 22 with holes, wherein the hole on longitudinal supporting plate 22 and lateral supporting plate 42 is kidney slot, it is described Screw rod 41 is equipped in nut 21, the screw rod 41 is fixed in hush panel 4, and wherein nut 21 can cooperate with screw rod 41 and be screwed on, 41 outer diameter of screw rod can also be greater than with 21 internal diameter of nut, such nut 21 and screw rod 41 substitute bearing block and shaft respectively, to realize Hush panel 4 is also provided with rod aperture on the mainboard around the flexible rotating of inner frame 2, vertically inserted with foot in the rod aperture Treadle 51, foot-driven lever 51 are located at one end outside outer cover 1 equipped with foot pedal 5, and foot-driven lever 51 is located at the flexible connection of one end in outer cover 1 There is lateral strut 52, the kidney slot that the strut 52 passes through longitudinal supporting plate 22 is connected with shift fork, the shift fork later By " | " font mandril 53 and " [ push rod 54 of " font is formed by connecting, and 53 end of mandril is movably connected in inner frame by nut On 2,54 both ends of push rod are inserted into respectively in the kidney slot of lateral supporting plate 42, in this way, being stepped on after foot pedal 5 instantly, are ridden 51 stress of bar pushes strut 52 to longitudinally rotate in longitudinal supporting plate 22 in kidney slot, and strut 52 pushes shift fork rotation, due to dialling 53 one end of mandril of fork, which is movably connected on inner frame 2, to be limited, and 54 stress of push rod of shift fork is also to longitudinally rotate, by being located at Both ends in kidney slot drive two hush panels 4 to rotate upwardly and downwardly around inner frame 2, to realize the opening in excrement outlet 3 of hush panel 4 It opens and closes.

In actual use, squat go to the toilet on outer cover 1, excrement is fallen in two hush panels 4, after foot-treadle 5, lead to The effect for crossing foot-driven lever 51, strut 52 and shift fork opens two hush panels 4, and excrement is fallen into dry pail latrine notch by excrement outlet 3, People leaves the no longer stress of rear pedal 5, and two hush panels 4 set back under the effect of gravity, covers excrement outlet 3,

As a kind of specific embodiment, there are four the screw rods 41, and two one group is symmetricly set on 3 two sides of excrement outlet, institute The screw rod 41 stated has two, and both ends screw in every group of two nuts 21 respectively, and the selection of quantity and position mainly considers two envelopes The stability that oralia 4 is opened and closed.

Further, the excrement outlet 3 is rectangle, and the four corners of the excrement outlet 3 are respectively arranged with baffle 31, it is therefore an objective to Two hush panels 4 are located in outer cover 1 after closing up without turning to outside outer cover 1.

Further, 52 both ends of strut are respectively arranged with nut, the end of the foot-driven lever 51 and mandril 53 Respectively by being threaded into the nut, realizes to be flexibly connected using screw thread here and mainly take into account low cost and high reliability The considerations of.

This squatting pan is welded in addition to outer cover 1, other components by metal plate, can be made in dry pail latrine, is saved Labour, time saving province's expense, use cost is extremely low, and material it is wear-resisting, it is resistance to freeze, preferably clean, components are conveniently replaceable, and are easy back It receives and the utilization rate high life is long, when use can effectively reduce the transmission problem of rural health and mosquitos and flies, and further Solve the problems, such as rural pit toilet air pollution.

Kinematic coupling portion of the invention is screwed on mode using bolt and nut, under normal conditions axle bed/shaft and bearing/turn The flexible connection effect of axis is more preferable, it is contemplated that the articulating members of this patent are placed in the excrement environment of solid-liquid mixing for a long time In, and once using being just not easy to replace, therefore the considerations of service life and reliability will be prior to effects, therefore do not use The routine connection type such as delicate bearing/shaft exactly overcomes technology prejudice, can more reach beneficial technical effect.

The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and the embodiment that part uses, for For those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, can also make it is several deformation and It improves, these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan, it is characterised in that: including being connected by a mainboard with four side plates around surrounding The plastic housing (1) of formation and the excrement outlet (3) being provided on mainboard, the outer cover (1) back side are provided with inner metal bezel Frame (2), there are two the interior settings of the inner frame (2) movable hush panel (4), and laterally branch with holes is fixed in hush panel (4) Plate (42) is respectively fixed with nut (21) and longitudinal supporting plate (22) with holes on inner frame (2), is equipped with spiral shell in the nut (21) Bar (41), the screw rod (41) are fixed on hush panel (4), are also provided with rod aperture on the mainboard, in the rod aperture Vertically inserted with foot-driven lever (51), foot-driven lever (51) is located at the one end of outer cover (1) outside equipped with foot pedal (5), foot-driven lever (51) position It is connected with lateral strut (52) in one end in outer cover (1), the strut (52) is lived after passing through longitudinal supporting plate (22) It is dynamic to be connected with shift fork, the shift fork by " | " font mandril (53) and " [ push rod (54) of " font is formed by connecting, described Push rod (54) both ends are inserted into respectively in lateral supporting plate (42).

2. a kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw rod (41) has four A, two one group is symmetricly set on excrement outlet (3) two sides, and the screw rod (41) has two, and both ends screw in the two of every group respectively A nut (21).

3. a kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the excrement outlet (3) is square The four corners of shape, the excrement outlet (3) are respectively arranged with baffle (31).

4. a kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the strut (52) Both ends are respectively arranged with nut, and the end of the foot-driven lever (51) and mandril (53) is respectively by being threaded into the nut It is interior.

5. a kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that longitudinal supporting plate (22) and on lateral supporting plate (42) it is equipped with kidney slot.