CN110037648A - A kind of equipment and label localization method of measurement exophthalmos amount - Google Patents
A kind of equipment and label localization method of measurement exophthalmos amount Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110037648A CN110037648A CN201910339249.8A CN201910339249A CN110037648A CN 110037648 A CN110037648 A CN 110037648A CN 201910339249 A CN201910339249 A CN 201910339249A CN 110037648 A CN110037648 A CN 110037648A
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- exophthalmos
- equipment
- measuring
- mobile platform
- observation device
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- 208000001936 exophthalmos Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 241000150100 Margo Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000037377 skin turgor Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004279 orbit Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/10—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of equipment for measuring exophthalmos amount and label localization method, the equipment includes: station, mobile platform, rack, vertical adjusting seat, observation device, the mobile platform is arranged on station, the movement of mobile platform is controlled by operating stick, the rack and vertical adjusting seat are fixedly mounted on a mobile platform, and the observation device is mounted on vertical adjusting seat.Of the invention can relatively precisely measure exophthalmos of orbital patients, the measuring device that examinate is not different and outside margo orbitalis is fractured or skin turgor influences and method, measure temporo side margo orbitalis bone to the distance of corneal vertex, avoid influence of the skin water swelling to measurement result；Tester does not need simultaneously while maintaining instrument to be embedded in temporo side margo orbitalis bone to corneal vertex operation, observation exophthalmos angle value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to eye examination technical field, the equipment of specifically a kind of measurement exophthalmos amount and label positioning side
Method.
Background technique
The prior art mainly applies ophthalmostatometer, and such as the ophthalmostatometer of model YZ9, measurement method is survey person and examined
Person sits opposite, and subject's temporo side margo orbitalis will be embedded at exophthalmometer measuring appliance superior thyroid notch, its look straight ahead be advised, at this time by two planes
The corneal vertex seen in mirror pair value be exophthalmos of orbital patients.Simultaneously by flat bar high scale learn two eye sockets away from value, note
Record socket of the eye away from and each exophthalmos angle value, mainly have the disadvantage that:
1. instrument contacts skin has the risk of cross infection disease；
2. as a result inaccurate when there is skin turgor at outside margo orbitalis fracture or outside margo orbitalis；
3. the angle of exophthalmos angle value observation is different, error will lead to, even if same examiner is same in different time inspection
Sufferer, result also can be variant.
Summary of the invention
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment for measuring exophthalmos amount and label localization method
The problem of being proposed in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of equipment measuring exophthalmos amount, comprising: station, mobile platform, rack, vertical adjusting seat, observation device, institute
It states mobile platform to be arranged on station, the movement of mobile platform is controlled by operating stick, and the rack and vertical adjusting seat are solid
Dingan County fills on a mobile platform, and the observation device is mounted on vertical adjusting seat.
As a further solution of the present invention: the observation device can be graduated scale, laser measuring equipment or image taking
Equipment.
As a further solution of the present invention: jaw support and volume support is respectively set in the rack.
As a further solution of the present invention: being additionally provided with handle at left and right sides of the station.
A kind of label localization method measuring exophthalmos amount, comprising the following steps:
After 1. examiner determines the exact position of temporo side margo orbitalis bone lowest part of subject, by paster or marking pen patient's
Temporo side margo orbitalis bone lowest part marks；
2. fixing the head of the measured with jaw support and volume support；
3. adjusting the water of platform by adjusting operating stick or manual or based on image recognition the automatic control based on observation device
Gentle upright position and rotation angle, allow the observation center face of observation device to mark, and perpendicular to measuring surface；
4. being exophthalmos angle value through observation device measurement markers to the distance of corneal vertex.
As a further solution of the present invention: in step 3, the automatic control of image recognition includes direct picture identification control
It identifies and controls with side image, the specific method of the automatic control of direct picture identification is, by facial symmetry method, to utilize two
Eye is symmetrical and facial symmetry, finds facial symmetry axis, adjusts the X-direction of platform to facial symmetry axis, completion face is positive fixed
Position.
As a further solution of the present invention: the specific method of the automatic control of side image identification is to pass through calculation side
The convex angular point of face two sides image finds the maximum position of side similarity, completes the positioning of face side.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention proposes that one kind can relatively precisely measure eye
The measuring device and method that ball standout, not examinate are different and outside margo orbitalis is fractured or skin turgor influences, measure temporo side
Margo orbitalis bone avoids influence of the skin water swelling to measurement result to the distance of corneal vertex；Tester does not need maintaining simultaneously
While instrument is embedded in temporo side margo orbitalis bone to corneal vertex operation, exophthalmos angle value is observed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of equipment for measuring exophthalmos amount.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of equipment measuring exophthalmos amount, comprising: station 1, movement are flat
Platform 2, rack 4, vertical adjusting seat 5, observation device 6, the mobile platform 2 are arranged on station 1, can cross along the horizontal plane
To, longitudinal movement, the movement of mobile platform 2 is controlled by operating stick 3, and the rack 4 and vertical adjusting seat 5 are fixedly mounted on shifting
On moving platform 2, jaw support 7 and E Tuo 8 is respectively set in the rack 4, is respectively used to support head part's lower jaw and forehead position,
The observation device 6 is mounted on vertical adjusting seat 5, and observation device 6 can set for graduated scale, laser measuring equipment or image taking
Standby, by adjusting mobile platform 2 and vertical adjusting seat 5, the center face that observation device 6 is adjusted marks A point.
The left and right sides of station 1 is additionally provided with handle 9, and in measurement, the measured can select to hold according to the habit of oneself
Handle 9 keeps the measured more comfortable in measurement.
A kind of label localization method measuring exophthalmos amount, comprising the following steps:
After 1. examiner determines the exact position of temporo side margo orbitalis bone lowest part of subject, by paster or marking pen patient's
Temporo side margo orbitalis bone lowest part marks, such as A point in figure；
2. with the head of jaw support 7 and the fixed the measured of E Tuo 8；
3. adjusting platform by adjusting operating stick 3 or manual or based on image recognition the automatic control based on observation device
Horizontal and vertical position and rotation angle, allow the observation center face of observation device 6 to mark, and perpendicular to measuring surface；
The automatic control of image recognition include direct picture identification control and side image identification control, direct picture identification from
The specific method of dynamic control is to find facial symmetry axis using two symmetrical and facial symmetries by facial symmetry method, adjust
Flatten platform X-direction arrive facial symmetry axis, it can completion the positive positioning of face；
The specific method of the automatic control of side image identification is, by calculating the convex angular point of side on both sides image, to find side
The maximum position of similarity, it can complete the positioning of face side；
4. being exophthalmos angle value through 6 measurement markers of observation device to the distance of corneal vertex.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of equipment for measuring exophthalmos amount, comprising: station (1), mobile platform (2), rack (4), vertical adjusting seat
(5), observation device (6), it is characterised in that: the mobile platform (2) is arranged on station (1), the movement of mobile platform (2)
It is controlled by operating stick (3), the rack (4) and vertical adjusting seat (5) are fixedly mounted on mobile platform (2), the observation
Equipment (6) is mounted on vertical adjusting seat (5).
2. a kind of equipment for measuring exophthalmos amount according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the observation device (6)
It can be graduated scale, laser measuring equipment or image picking-up apparatus.
3. a kind of equipment for measuring exophthalmos amount according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack (4)
On jaw support (7) He Etuo (8) is respectively set.
4. a kind of equipment for measuring exophthalmos amount according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the station (1)
The left and right sides is additionally provided with handle (9).
5. a kind of label localization method for measuring exophthalmos amount, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
1) after examiner determines the exact position of temporo side margo orbitalis bone lowest part of subject, by paster or marking pen in patient
Temporo side margo orbitalis bone lowest part mark；
2) head of fixed the measured of jaw support (7) He Etuo (8)；
3) adjusts platform by adjusting operating stick (3) or manual or based on image recognition the automatic control based on observation device
Horizontal and vertical position and rotation angle, allow the observation center face of observation device (6) to mark, and perpendicular to measuring surface；
4) obtains exophthalmos angle value through observation device (6) measurement markers to the distance of corneal vertex.
6. a kind of equipment for measuring exophthalmos amount according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in step 3, image recognition
Automatic control include direct picture identification control and side image identification control, direct picture identification automatic control it is specific
Method is to find facial symmetry axis using two symmetrical and facial symmetries by facial symmetry method, adjust the X-direction of platform
To facial symmetry axis, the positive positioning of face is completed.
7. it is according to claim 6 it is a kind of measure exophthalmos amount equipment, it is characterised in that: side image identification from
The specific method of dynamic control is, by calculating the convex angular point of side on both sides image, to find the maximum position of side similarity, complete
The positioning of face side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910339249.8A CN110037648A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | A kind of equipment and label localization method of measurement exophthalmos amount |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910339249.8A CN110037648A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | A kind of equipment and label localization method of measurement exophthalmos amount |
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| CN110037648A true CN110037648A (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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| CN201910339249.8A Pending CN110037648A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | A kind of equipment and label localization method of measurement exophthalmos amount |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111803024A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-10-23 | 张桦 | System and method for measuring exophthalmos based on deep learning algorithm |
| CN114668640A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-28 | 江苏省人民医院（南京医科大学第一附属医院） | Integrated subjective visual vertical perception rehabilitation training instrument |
| CN115299873A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-08 | 上海市内分泌代谢病研究所 | Eye measuring device and using method thereof |
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| JP2005066146A (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-17 | Tomoya Miyasaka | Eye ball movement imaging unit |
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| US20170347872A1 (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2017-12-07 | Nidek Co., Ltd. | Ophthalmic apparatus |
| JP2018038517A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2018-03-15 | 株式会社トプコン | Ophthalmologic apparatus and control method of ophthalmologic apparatus |
| CN211130998U (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-07-31 | 深圳市乐享医疗科技有限公司 | Equipment for measuring eyeball protrusion amount |
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2019
- 2019-04-25 CN CN201910339249.8A patent/CN110037648A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005066146A (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-17 | Tomoya Miyasaka | Eye ball movement imaging unit |
| CN101001566A (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2007-07-18 | 株式会社尼德克 | Ophthalmologic instrument |
| CN102475536A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2012-05-30 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | Method, instrument and instrument application for measuring exophthalmos |
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| JP2018038517A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2018-03-15 | 株式会社トプコン | Ophthalmologic apparatus and control method of ophthalmologic apparatus |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111803024A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-10-23 | 张桦 | System and method for measuring exophthalmos based on deep learning algorithm |
| CN111803024B (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-10-04 | 张桦 | System for measuring eyeball protrusion degree based on deep learning algorithm |
| CN114668640A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-28 | 江苏省人民医院（南京医科大学第一附属医院） | Integrated subjective visual vertical perception rehabilitation training instrument |
| CN114668640B (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2023-08-18 | 江苏省人民医院（南京医科大学第一附属医院） | All-in-one Subjective Visual Vertical Perception Rehabilitation Training Instrument |
| CN115299873A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-11-08 | 上海市内分泌代谢病研究所 | Eye measuring device and using method thereof |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20201112 Address after: Room C09, building 2, No. 619 Longchang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200090 Applicant after: SHANGHAI LETANG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518122 401, Building 6, No. 14, Zhongxing Road, Kengzi Street, Pingshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: SHENZHEN LEXIANG MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20220914 Address after: Room 312, No. 500 Bibo Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201203 Applicant after: Shanghai Baiyi Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room C09, building 2, 619 Longchang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200090 Applicant before: SHANGHAI LETANG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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Application publication date: 20190723 |