CN110037531A - A kind of charging device and cooking - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of cooking equipment, and discloses a cooking machine, comprising a pot body and a top feeding cavity, the feeding cavity is arranged above the pot body, and the feeding cavity comprises a combination of a side plate, a bottom plate and a top plate, The feeding cavity can hold cooking food, and there is a heat source in the feeding cavity, which can cook the cooking food in the feeding cavity. The side, bottom and top plates of the feeding cavity can be opened, so that cooking materials can be put in or taken out from the top feeding cavity, or cooking materials can be put into the pot. Inside, above and beside the feeding cavity are flipping feeding boxes and feeding devices, inside or above the feeding cavity are feeding cylinders and feeding devices, and on the top of the feeding cavity is a combined plastic box feeding device. The top feeding cavity can also be used as a pot cover. The top feeding cavity of the present invention has multiple functions of heating, cooking, feeding and pot cover, so that the cooking machine has a compact structure.

Description

Feeding device and cooking machine

technical field

The invention relates to the field of cooking equipment, in particular to a cooking machine and a feeding device thereof.

Background technique

The inventor has published patents CN2448232 in 2000 and CN1364436 in 2001, and published a series of patents related to cooking equipment since then. The said patent constitutes a related patent, which relates to the stir-frying, dish-serving, processing and feeding devices of cooking materials of the cooking machine.

At present, the main feeding methods of the cooking machine include:

Feeding box inversion: The cooking ingredients are placed in the feeding box. Initially, the opening of the feeding box is upward; when feeding, the feeding box is turned over to make the opening of the feeding box tilt downward, and the cooking materials are poured into the pot body. The feeding box is located on both sides of the pot body or above the pot body. The advantage of this method is that it is more flexible for users, and it is convenient for users to make their own ingredients. The disadvantage is that the cooperation with e-commerce is poor, and at the same time, because the feeding box is used to turn the feeding, this feeding device takes up a large space.

Combined plastic box: The inverted combined plastic box is used for feeding, which has the advantage of compact structure and is friendly to e-commerce and logistics. The disadvantage is that it is not user friendly.

Turntable type: The disc feeding box is divided into several independent storage compartments. There are openings at the top and bottom of the storage compartment. There is a close-fitting tray at the bottom of the disc-shaped feeding box, and the cooking ingredients of the tray are supported in the storage compartment. . The tray has a discharge port. When the disc feeding box rotates, the cooking ingredients in the storage compartment are dropped into the pot from the discharging port respectively (when the discharging port is below, the disc feeding box does not need to be turned over). ; When the discharge port is above, the disc feeding box is turned 180°). The advantage of the turntable feeding device is its simple structure. The disadvantage is that it is difficult for the storage grid to be in close contact with the tray during the rotation, especially for some sauces, when the storage grid rotates, it will spread on the tray or seep out from the gap between the storage grid and the tray. Another major disadvantage of the turntable feeding device is the low space utilization rate.

The current cooking machine has only one feeding device, which undoubtedly greatly limits the use of the cooking machine. Simply stacking various feeding devices is not only bulky and costly, but also faces the problem of conflicting installation positions.

In addition, some dishes require a second re-cooking. For example, steamed fish and eggplant need to be steamed first, and then processed later. Other dishes need to be fried or grilled before cooking, such as furnace fish, where the fish is grilled before cooking. There are also some dishes that need to be blanched in water before processing, such as fried spinach. These dishes are all home-cooked dishes, and current home cooking machines do not have this function. This is one of the reasons why home cooking machines are not generally accepted by home consumers. The currently published repot devices, such as patents CN107087991 and CN203028586, etc., have different structures, but the principle is the same, that is, a repot container is added. The pot body continues to cook; when it needs to be returned to the pot, the food in the returning container is poured into the pot body. In this way of cooking the pot, the pot body and the pot-returning container have to move greatly, which occupies a large space and is difficult to be used in a home cooking machine.

If the current double-boiler solution and the current various feeding devices are superimposed on the existing home cooking machine, the volume of the cooking machine will undoubtedly be very large and the structure is also very complicated. The domestic cooking machine itself is required to be small in size and compact in structure. At present, most families' kitchens have been renovated, and household cooking machines involve the problem of fume emissions. If the cooking machines are bulky, it will be even more difficult to integrate into the kitchen.

In addition, in some current cooking machines (especially some rotary cooking machines), the pot body is open during cooking, which will not only seriously affect the cooking of some dishes, but also cause oil smoke/water vapor pollution, or waste of heating energy. Some cooking machines have a lid, but during the cooking process, because the ingredients need to be fed at different times, the lid must be automatically opened and closed several times, which increases the action of the lid. Oil fume/water vapor escapes from the inside of the pot.

The present invention aims to comprehensively solve the above problems.

In addition, most of the current household cooking machines, due to the shortcomings of the stir-frying technology, cannot cook the most basic stir-fry vegetables such as green vegetables for multiple people. class, forming misleading propaganda. Excellent and reasonable stir-frying technology is the primary link of intelligent cooking.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to solve the problem of the large space occupied by the repot container of the cooking machine in the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a cooking machine, by adopting a method of multi-purpose for one thing, the feeding device has a heating/cooking function, and the upper part of the pot cover is fully utilized. space, or directly use the pot cover to integrate multiple feeding devices.

The embodiment of the present invention solves its technical problem and provides the following technical solutions:

A cooking machine, comprising: a pot body and a top feeding cavity, the top feeding cavity is arranged above the pot body, and the top feeding cavity includes various combinations of side plates, bottom plates and top plates, including The side plate, the bottom plate, the combination of the top plate and the bottom plate, the combination of the side plate and the top plate, and the combination of the side plate and the bottom plate form a semi-closed or fully closed feeding cavity, wherein,

The feeding cavity has a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is located above the pot body and/or below the side plate; and/or, the bottom plate can open or close the opening of the pot body, and/or, the bottom plate includes A movable baffle, forming a bottom movable baffle, which can be opened or closed, or, the bottom plate has an opening for discharging; and/or, the size of the bottom plate is close to the size of the opening of the pot body and is consistent with The side plate encloses the top feeding cavity; and/or, the rotating shaft of the bottom movable baffle includes a straight line, so that the rotating shaft of the movable baffle can be designed with water/vapor sealing to prevent water/air leakage at the rotating shaft ;and / or,

The feeding cavity has a side plate, and the side plate has a door that can be opened and closed, so that food can be fed into the feeding cavity or taken out from the feeding cavity; and/or,

The feeding cavity has a top plate, and the top plate is located above the side plates; the top plate has an opening, through which the cooking raw materials can fall into the feeding cavity or the pot body, or the top plate can move or move , to open or close the top of the dosing chamber; and/or,

There is an internal heating source in the feeding cavity or an external heating source that can be connected to the outside, and the heating source is used to heat the cooking raw materials in the feeding cavity; and/or, the feeding cavity has a water inlet, which can be the The feeding cavity provides cooking or cleaning water; and/or, the feeding cavity has a liquid feeding port, which can put liquid cooking raw materials into the feeding cavity; and/or,

Inside the feeding cavity or above the feeding cavity, there is a feeding box or a feeding cylinder; and/or, there is a feeding box next to the feeding cavity; and/or, there is a feeding box or a feeding cylinder above the pot body; the said The feeding box or feeding cylinder can put the cooking raw materials in it into the pot body or feeding cavity; and/or,

The cooking machine has a feeding box or a feeding cylinder, and the feeding box or feeding cylinder can store cooking raw materials, and the cooking raw materials are put into the feeding cavity or the pot body through a feeding device; the feeding box or feeding There is a stirrer in the barrel, and/or, the feeding box can rotate and feed, and/or, the bottom of the feeding box can be opened or closed, and/or, there is a heating device at the bottom of the feeding box, and/or, in the The top of the feeding box/feeding cylinder is provided with an air jet/water spray device to blow off or clean the inner wall of the cooking ingredients adhering to the inner wall; and/or,

There is a feeding box or a feeding cylinder inside the feeding cavity to form an inner feeding box or an inner feeding cylinder; and/or,

There is a combined plastic box feeding device above the pot body or at the top or bottom of the feeding cavity, which can put the cooking materials in the combined plastic box into the feeding box/feeding cylinder or the feeding cavity, or the cooking material in the combined plastic box. The raw material is put into the pot body after passing through the feeding box/feeding cylinder/feeding cavity; and/or,

The pot body further includes a pot cover, which includes the top feeding cavity, and the pot cover can seal the opening of the pot body to prevent oil fume or water vapor from leaking out of the pot body. The feeding cavity is the pot cover feeding cavity; and/or,

The top feeding cavity is capable of tilting motion and/or up-and-down translational motion.

Optionally, the heating source of the feeding chamber includes an internal heating source, and the internal heating source includes a heating source on the bottom plate/side wall, a heating source in the feeding chamber, and a heating source on the top feeding chamber. and/or, the heating source of the feeding chamber includes an external heating source, and the external heating source includes a steam heating source that is passed into the feeding box from the pot body; and/or, when the top feeding The cavity is a pot cover feeding cavity, and a heating source is installed behind the bottom plate of the top plate feeding cavity to heat the food in the pot.

Optionally, there are multiple feeding boxes or feeding cylinders inside the feeding cavity, and/or, the inner feeding box or the inner feeding cylinder includes three feeding cylinders or feeding cylinders, one large and two small, in the form of “products”. Shape distribution, the "single port" above is a large feeding box or feeding cylinder, and the "double port" position below is two small feeding boxes or feeding cylinders.

Optionally, the feeding box includes an inversion feeding box, the inversion feeding box includes a side and a bottom, and an upper part has an opening. Then, the feeding device turns the opening of the overturned feeding box downward, so that the opening in the cooking material falls out; and/or,

The feeding cavity includes a feeding cylinder, and the feeding cylinder has openings at the top and bottom, so that the cooking raw materials can be put in or dropped out, and the lower opening is provided with a baffle to hold the cooking raw materials. To the position without the partition, the cooking material falls out from the lower opening.

Optionally, the feeding cavity includes an inner feeding box and is connected with a turning device in the feeding cavity. When feeding is required, the turning device rotates the inner feeding box so that the opening of the inner feeding box is downward, throwing the cooking raw materials in the inner feeding box into the pot body; and/or,

The feeding cavity includes an inner feeding box, and the bottom of the inner feeding box has a panel that can be opened or closed. When feeding is required, the panel is opened, and the cooking raw materials in the inner feeding box are put into the pot body. in; and/or,

The feeding cavity includes an inner feeding cylinder. The inner feeding cylinder has openings up and down to allow food to be put in and dropped out. The bottom of the inner feeding cylinder is connected to the bottom movable partition of the feeding cavity. The movable partition is opened, and the food in the feeding cylinder is put into the pot body.

Optionally, the inverting feeding box or the inner feeding cylinder is in a movable form, and can be put into the feeding cavity or taken out from the feeding cavity when necessary.

Optionally, the feeding cavity also includes a combined plastic box feeding device, the combined plastic box includes several independent storage chambers, the openings of the storage chambers are on the same side, and are sealed by a sealing film. , the cooking raw materials are placed in the material storage chamber, the combined plastic box is in the feeding chamber or the top of the feeding chamber, and the sealing plastic film on the combined plastic box can be torn by a film tearing device, so that the The cooking raw materials in the material storage chamber are dropped from the material storage chamber into the pot body or the feeding cavity or the feeding box/casing.

Optionally, the film tearing device uses a film tearing rod to tear the film, and the film tearing rod rotates to wrap the sealing film of the combined plastic box on the tearing film rod, while tearing the combined plastic box. the sealing film, while pushing the combined plastic box forward;

The tear-off rod is arranged near the side wall of the feeding box, or the tear-off rod is located between the "upper single port" and the "lower double port" of the "product"-shaped feeding box or feeding cylinder; or ,

The tear-off bar is provided with a movable part, so that when the tear-off bar is not needed, the movable part of the tear-off bar can be removed or moved, so that the remaining part of the tear-off bar will not interfere with the reversing feeding box or feeding cylinder. normal feeding work.

Optionally, the feeding cavity is used as a rice washing bin of the electric cooker.

Optionally, the bottom movable baffle is made into the shape of a cooking pot, so as to cook the food in the feeding cavity; and/or, there are side guards on both sides of the bottom movable baffle, and the movable baffle Contact with the side shield during opening or closing; and/or, a stirrer is further provided in the feeding cavity, and the stirrer is used to stir the cooking materials in the feeding cavity; and/or the partition The surface of the plate has fine grained bumps or grooves to reduce sticking of the cooking ingredients; and/or,

The inner wall of the feeding box or feeding cylinder is provided with fine particles or grooves to reduce the adhesion of cooking materials; and/or, elastic soft rubber is installed on the side plate of the lower opening of the feeding cylinder to form a seal with the movable partition contact; and/or,

There is a vibrating device on the cooking machine, which is transmitted to the feeding cylinder through the ear buckle; and/or, a vibrating device is installed on the bottom movable partition; and/or, there is a stirrer in the feeding box or feeding cylinder; and/or, The bottom of the feeding box can be opened or closed; and/or, there is a heating device at the bottom of the feeding box; and/or, a jet/water spray device is arranged on the top of the feeding box/feeding cylinder, and the adhesion remains on its inner wall Blow off the cooking ingredients on it or wash its inner walls; and/or,

There is at least one stirrer in the pot body for frying the cooking ingredients; and/or, there is a movable panel at the bottom of the pot body that can be opened or closed, so as to send the cooking ingredients in the pot body into the pot body and/or,

The pot body is stir-frying by rotating or flipping the pot.

Optionally, there are two left and right opposite stirrers in the pot body of the cooking machine, which are used to stir fry the cooking materials in the pot body, the rotating shaft of the stirrer is horizontal, and the stirrer includes a stirrer horizontal A rod or a horizontal bar shovel, the edge shape of the horizontal bar shovel is consistent with the pot body, and the horizontal bars or horizontal bar shovels of the left and right opposite stirrers can be assembled into a concave shape to receive cooking materials.

Compared with the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cooking machine, which includes a pot body and a top feeding cavity, the feeding cavity is provided above the pot body, and the feeding cavity includes a side plate, a bottom plate and a top feeding cavity. The combination of the top plate, the feeding cavity can hold cooking food, and there is a heat source in the feeding cavity, which can cook the cooking food in the feeding cavity. The side, bottom and top plates of the feeding cavity can be opened, so that cooking materials can be put in or taken out from the top feeding cavity, or cooking materials can be put into the pot. Inside, above and beside the feeding cavity are flipping feeding boxes and feeding devices, inside or above the feeding cavity are feeding cylinders and feeding devices, and on the top of the feeding cavity is a combined plastic box feeding device. The top feeding cavity can also be used as a pot cover.

Moreover, in the embodiment of the present invention, the liquid cooking raw materials can be injected into the feeding cavity, and the cooking raw materials can be cooked in the feeding cavity and then enter the pot body for secondary repotting. The top feeding cavity of the present invention has multiple functions of heating, cooking, feeding and pot cover, so that the cooking machine has a compact structure.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic diagram of a top feeding cavity and a heat source according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of top feeding cavity and valve pipeline according to the embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a schematic diagram of the first cooking machine using a pot body, a pot cover and a top feeding cavity according to an embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a schematic diagram of a second type of cooking machine using a top feeding cavity as a pot cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;

5 is a schematic diagram of the overall opening or partial opening of the top feeding cavity according to the embodiment of the present invention;

6 is a schematic diagram of three kinds of cooking machines with a top feeding cavity combined with a feeding device and a stirrer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

7 is a schematic diagram of a sixth cooking machine with a top feeding cavity combined with a feeding device and a stirrer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

8 is a schematic structural diagram of an eighth cooking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

9 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the combined plastic box according to the embodiment of the present invention;

10 is a schematic diagram of the principle of a removable tear-off rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;

11 is a schematic diagram of the top or bottom installation of the combined plastic box feeding device of the top feeding cavity according to the embodiment of the present invention;

12 is a schematic side view of a feeding cavity comprising an inner feeding box/inner feeding cylinder and a combined plastic box feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

13A is a schematic top view of a top feeding cavity including a “pin”-shaped feeding box/feeding cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention;

13B is a schematic side view of the feeding box/feeding cylinder and the bottom movable partition according to the embodiment of the present invention;

13C is a schematic diagram of a feeding box/feeding cylinder and a bottom movable partition according to an embodiment of the present invention;

13D is a schematic diagram of a cross-bar synthetic V-shaped food tray of a pot body double stirrer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 14 is the top view schematic diagram of the position of the film tearing rod in the film tearing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

15 is a schematic top view of the first combined plastic box and tear-off rod according to the embodiment of the present invention;

16 is a schematic top view of the second combined plastic box and tear-off rod according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the described specific embodiments are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

For the sake of brevity, some simplifications may appear in the description of the present invention, such as:

1. Numbers such as components 14a and 14b in the schematic diagram of the present invention often represent components 14 of the same type.

2. Use "/" or "," to express "and/or", for example, "A/B", "A, B" all mean "A and/or B".

In particular, the patent of the present invention is the related patent of the patent that the inventor has applied for, including the patent application number:

CN201610906781.X、CN201610173576.7、CN201610078229.6、 CN201610235041.8、CN201610913557.3、201610906781.X、201611067429.8、 CN201610349611.6、CN201610950684.0、CN201710204044.X、 CN201710278820.0、CN201710302223.7、CN201711405476.3、 CN201710294616.8、CN201810055569.6、CN201810102367.2、CN201810010658.9、CN201810039899.6、CN201810064189.9、 CN201810049945.0、CN201810053374.8、CN201810097788.0、 CN201810103057.2、CN201810112296.4、CN201810107743.7、 CN201810117990. 5. CN201810750606.5, CN201810785312.6, CN201810901956.7, CN201810981946.9 and patent numbers CN2448232 and CN1364436.

Therefore, for the sake of brevity, relevant statements such as the bottom leakage spray device are not described in this patent application.

For the convenience of understanding the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below:

As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , it is a cooking machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and the cooking machine includes a top feeding cavity 2 , a pot body 1 and a pot cover 2g . The top feeding cavity 2 is above the pot body. The top feeding cavity 2 includes a top plate 2a, side plates 2b/2c and a bottom partition 3. The top plate, side plates and bottom partitions together form a feeding cavity 14. There is a heat source 41 in the feeding cavity, which can heat the food in the feeding cavity 14. The heat source 41 can come from the top feeding cavity 2, which is called an internal heat source. Typical internal heat sources include electric heating tubes, high-frequency electromagnetic heating, microwave heating, steam heating, and far-infrared heating. The internal heat source is installed on the top plate 2a, the side plates 2b/2c, the bottom partition plate 3, or in the top feeding cavity 14, or on the pot cover of the cooking machine. The heat source 41 can also come from outside the top feeding cavity 2, which is called an external heat source. A typical external heat source is the high-temperature steam introduced from the pot body 1, or the high-temperature steam introduced from the steam generator of the cooking machine.

The bottom baffle 3 includes fixed baffles 3c1/3c2 and movable baffles 3a1/3a2, 3aq, the number of which is from zero to many. Usually, the bottom partition 3 except the movable partition 3a1/3a2/3aq and the holes are all fixed partitions 3c1/3c2, the fixed partitions 3c1/3c2 are installed on the side plates 2b/2c, and the movable partition is installed On side panels 2b/2c or fixed partitions 3c1/3c2. In the schematic diagram of FIG. 1, the fixed partitions 3c1/3c2 are installed on the side plates 2b/2c, the movable partitions 3a1/3a2 are respectively installed on the fixed partitions 3c1/3c2, and the movable partitions 3a1/3a2 are respectively arranged around the rotating shaft 3b1/ 3b2 rotates, thereby opening or closing the bottom partition 3. The movable clapboard 3aq can be made into the form of a cover plate, which can be opened and closed manually or electrically. When the clapboard 3aq is opened, the top feeding cavity 14 is communicated with the pot body 1, and the steam in the pot body 1 can be introduced into the feeding cavity 14. Opening the movable partitions 3a1/3a2 can make the cooking food in the feeding cavity 14 fall into the pot body; closing the movable partitions 3a1/3a2 can isolate the pot body 1 from the outside. Normally open holes can be installed on the partition plate 3 for introducing the high temperature steam in the pot body 1 into the feeding cavity 14 for cooking. But when the top feeding cavity 2 is not used for cooking, the normally open holes will contaminate the top feeding cavity 2 . Therefore, it is set that all the holes of the bottom partition 3 can be opened or closed manually or electrically, and this setting does not affect the claims of the present invention.

As shown in Fig. 1, the heating tube 3d1/3d2 can be installed on the movable partition 3a1/3a2, so that the bottom partition 3 has the function of heating or grilling. After the heating/grilling is completed, open the movable partition 3a1/3a2, and the food can fall into the In the pot body below the top feeding cavity 2. The periphery of the movable baffle 3a1/3a2 can be protruded into a pot shape 3e1/3e2 to form a movable baffle cavity 3as, and the movable baffle cavity 3as includes the movable baffle 3a1/3a2, the rotating shaft 3b1/3b2, the The protrusions 3e1/3e2 and the auxiliary modules such as the heating modules 3d1/3d2. The movable partition cavity can more conveniently cook the food in the top feeding cavity 2, such as steaming fish or eggplant, or storing or cleaning cooking food.

A water inlet nozzle 2xs is introduced into the top feeding cavity 2 for assisting cooking and cleaning the top feeding cavity 2 .

FIG. 2 is a supplementary description to FIG. 1 . The feeding cavity 14 is enclosed by the top plate 2a, the combined partition plate 2b: 2b1/2b2, the combined partition plate 2c: 2c1/2c2 and the bottom 3 together. These divisions have no substantial influence on the present invention, and are only some minor deformations in practice.

The movable partitions 3a1/3a2 are in the shape of a shallow-bottomed pot body, and generally the shape of the movable partitions 3a1/3a2 is similar to the shape of the cooking machine pot.

There are solenoid valves 3f1/3f2 on the fixed partitions 3c1/3c2 (sometimes it is necessary to combine the exhaust fan/exhaust fan and the exhaust duct/exhaust duct), which can guide the steam in the pot body through the pipeline into the middle feeding cavity 14. We regard the solenoid valve 3f1/3f2 as a special electric movable diaphragm. Obviously, when the opening of the solenoid valve 3f1/3f2 is on the side plate 2b1/2c1, the steam can be introduced into the feeding chamber 14 from the steam generator of the cooking machine.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the top feeding cavity 2 can be partially or fully opened through the handle 2d1. The top feeding cavity 2: 2a, 2b and 2c can be opened or closed through the pot handle 2d1 and the selection button 2d11. The top feeding cavity 2: 2a, 2b, 2c and the bottom partition 3 can be opened or closed through the handle 2d1 of the pot body 1 and the selection button 2d12. The top plate 2a of the top feeding chamber 2 can be opened independently by the handle 2d2.

3 is a schematic diagram of the first cooking machine using a pot body 1 , a pot cover 2g and a top feeding cavity 2 , the pot body 1 , the pot cover 2g and the top feeding cavity 2 . When necessary, the pot cover 2g can be removed to facilitate the food to fall into the pot body 1 from the feeding cavity 14 . The heating source 41 in the top feeding cavity 2 is an internal heat source, or is imported from a cooking machine, for example, high-temperature steam generated by a steam generator of the cooking machine is introduced into the top feeding cavity 2 . The bottom partition 3 can be opened or closed.

4 is a schematic diagram of the second cooking machine using the pot body 1 and the top feeding cavity 2. The top feeding cavity 2 can be used as a pot cover, and at this time, the top feeding cavity 2 is also called a pot cover cavity. The pot lid cavity 2 can completely close the opening of the pot body 1 . The heating source 41 in the top feeding cavity 2 can be either an internal heat source or an external heat source, or can be imported from the pot body 1 or the cooking machine. The bottom partition 3 can be opened or closed.

FIG. 5 is the opening method of the top feeding cavity 2 , especially the opening method of the pot lid cavity in FIG. 4 . Referring to Fig. 2, the top feeding cavity 2 can be partially or fully opened through the handle 2d1. The top feeding cavity 2: 2a, 2b and 2c can be opened or closed through the pot handle 2d1 and the selection button 2d11 (Fig. 2). The top feeding cavity 2: 2a, 2b, 2c and the bottom partition 3 can be opened or closed through the pot handle 2d1 and the selection button 2d12 (FIG. 2). The top plate 2a of the top feeding cavity 2 can be opened separately, and the side plates 2b/2c of the top feeding cavity 2 can also be opened. The required maximum angles θ1 and θ2 (θ1 and θ2 are usually 90°), side plates 2b/2c Open so that the combined plastic box feeding device can be installed on both the top and the bottom of the side plate (refer to Figure 11), when the film tearing device of the combined plastic box is installed in the bottom area of the side plate , the opened side panels 2b/2c can also be used as the pallets of the combined plastic box (refer to Fig. 14, Fig. 15 and Fig. 16).

In addition, the opening method of the top feeding cavity (or the pot cover cavity) 2 includes an up and down translation method in addition to the tilting method.

As shown in FIG. 5, the pot body 1 further includes a pot body handle 1b.

Fig. 6 is based on Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, adding a feeding device, and adding a feeding port 2k1/2k2 on the top plate 2a or side plate 2b of the top feeding cavity 2, and the feeding device transfers the cooking raw materials from the feeding port 2k1/2k2 Put into the top feeding cavity 2 or the pot body 1. The top movable partition 2a1 can open or close the top feeding port 2k1, and the movable side plate 2b can open or close the side feeding port 2k2. Pot body 1, top feeding cavity 2, stirrer 6/6a/6b, and rotation axis 61a/61b of the stirrer. Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of three common feeding devices combined with the top feeding cavity 2, which constitute the third, fourth and fifth cooking machines of the present invention respectively.

The third cooking machine of the present invention is a schematic diagram of a feeding device installed on the top plate 2a of the top feeding cavity 2 with a combined plastic box 2m. The combined plastic box 2m has a plurality of boxes isolated from each other, and the openings of the boxes are sealed with a plastic film. The film tearing device 2p rotates at a set time and interval to tear the plastic film apart, so that the food in the combined plastic box 2m falls into the feeding cavity 14 or into the pot body 1 through the opening 2k1 of the top feeding cavity 2 (At this time, the bottom partition 3 is opened), and pull the entire combined plastic box 2m to move forward. For example, for the dish of steamed fish, all the fish and ingredients (such as oil, soy sauce, shredded ginger, garlic, shredded green onion, etc.) can be packed in the combined plastic box 2m, and the fish will fall into the top feeding cavity from the combined plastic box 2m. On the bottom partition 3 of the body 2, after steaming at high temperature, the bottom partition 3 is opened, and the steamed fish falls into the pot body 1.

The fourth cooking machine of the present invention uses a plurality of overturned feeding boxes 14a/14b to feed into the top feeding cavity 2, and injects cooking raw materials into the feeding cavity 14 or the pot body 1 from the top plate opening 2k1. The overturning feeding box 14a/14b is located on the side of the pot body, and a multi-link device is usually used to turn the feeding box.

The fifth cooking machine of the present invention uses the overturned feeder box 14c above the top feeder cavity 2 to feed into the top feeder cavity 2, the cooking raw materials are placed in the overturned feeder box 14c, and by turning over, the cooking in the overturned feeder box 14c is turned over. The raw materials are put into the top feeding cavity 14 or the pot body 1 from the top plate opening 2k1. Since the overturned feeding box 14c is located above the pot body 1, the feeding device is relatively simple. However, since the overturned feeding box 14c is located above the top feeding cavity, the structure is not compact. To this end, a reversing feeding box 14d is provided in the top feeding cavity 2 to make the feeding device of the cooking machine more compact.

The side plate 2b of the top feeding cavity can also be opened, and the cooking material can be fed into the feeding cavity 14 from the side wall opening 2k2. Feeding can be done manually or by feeding device.

A stirrer 6g can also be installed in the feeding cavity 14 to stir the food on the bottom partition 3 .

The rotation axis 61a of the stirrer 6 in the pot body of FIG. 6 is in the vertical direction. The rotation axis of the stirrer can also be in other directions, as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 7 .

Fig. 7 is a seventh cooking machine of the present invention. The bottom of the pot body in FIG. 7 is relatively flat, and a stirrer 6a or a sharpener 6b is installed at the bottom of the pot body 1 , and the rotational axis 61b of the stirrer/grinder is vertical. Pot heater 101 . Figure 7 has a wide range of applications, such as bread machines or rice cookers. When the rice cooker is constructed on the model of FIG. 7, the mixer 6a can be made into a mixer similar to a pulsator washing machine in addition to the mixer similar to that of a bread machine. The stirrer is used in the rice cooker. In addition to washing the rice, it can also directly stir the rice grains and water during cooking to increase the friction between the rice grains and make the rice more fragrant.

The typical application of Fig. 7 is a bread machine. Bread flour, yeast, butter, water, nuts, etc. are packed in the combined plastic box 2m in sequence. Through the film tearing device 2p, the cooking in each chamber of the combined plastic box 2m can be sequentially removed. The raw material is put into the pot body 1 from the feeding port 2k1. The movable partition 3 is opened to provide a passage for the cooking ingredients to fall. The movable partition 3 is closed, which can isolate the high temperature of the pot body and avoid affecting the combined plastic box. The stirrer 6a can stir flour, and a heater 42, such as an infrared heating tube, can also be installed on the bottom plate partition 3 to heat the food in the pot body 1 .

According to the related patent before the present invention, a bottom rotary spray device 508 can also be installed under the pot body 1, which can be installed with a stirrer or a grinder, can stir food or grind food, and can filter food, discharge food residue or discharge food.

The above-mentioned bread machine, rice cooker, soybean milk machine, coffee machine, the top feeding cavity does not need a heating source, in these cooking machines, the top feeding cavity is used as a feeding device and a heat insulation device. These are also within the protection scope of the present invention. When the movable partition 3 is used as heat insulation, it can also replace the movable partition 3 of the bottom plate or further increase the thermal insulation performance by improving the thermal insulation of the top plate in the lid feeding cavity 2, such as strengthening the fixed plate 2a21/2a22 of the top plate. At the same time, install the top plate movable partition to open or close the top plate opening 2k1, so as to isolate the effect of the top plate opening 2k1 on the combined plastic box 2m. An example of a roof movable partition is to install a roof movable plate 2a11. When the movable plate rotates around the rotating shaft 2a12, the roof feeding port 2k1 can be closed or opened.

The handle 2d1 can open the top feeding cavity or the top partition of the pot body.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an eighth cooking machine, typically an intelligent rice cooker, and FIG. 8 can be regarded as a modification of FIG. 1 . Referring to FIG. 1 , the cooking machine includes a pot cover feeding cavity 2 and a pot body 1 . The pot cover feeding cavity 2 includes a top plate 2a, a side plate 2b and a bottom partition 3. The bottom partition 3 includes a fixed partition 3c1/3c2 and a movable partition 3a1/3a2, and the movable partition 3a1/3a2 rotates around the rotation axis 3b1/3b2, thereby opening or closing the bottom partition. The periphery of the movable clapboard 3a1/3a2 can be raised 3e1/3e2, the movable clapboard bulge 3e1/3e2, the movable clapboard 3c1/3c2 and the movable clapboard device 3d1/3d2 are combined to form the movable clapboard cavity 3as, which can be used as an electric cooker. Wash the rice bin 3as. Open the movable partition 3a1/3a2, the rice in the rice washing bin 3as falls into the pot body 1; close the movable partition 3as, the rice washing bin 3as can be isolated from the pot body 1. A 6g mixer can be installed in the rice washing bin to wash rice grains. The rice washing bin 3as can be equipped with a filter and drainage device to discharge the rice washing water out of the rice washing bin 3as. In FIG. 8, the bottom opening technology of the rice washing bin 3as is adopted to reduce the height of the rice washing bin. Therefore, the rice washing bin 3as can be selected to be in the pot lid cavity 2 and move together with the pot lid cavity 2, thus preventing the existing rice cooker from cooking rice. After that, the inconvenience of needing to pull out the body of the rice cooker. In addition, the rice washing bin in the prior art is far away from the pot body, and the rice washed in the rice washing bin is transported to the pot body, and the wet rice may stick to the rice washing bin and the conveying pipeline. The structure of Fig. 8 of the present invention places the rice washing bin on the pot cover, which is closest to the pot body, which better solves the problem of rice grains sticking to the conveying pipeline.

An openable and closable air guide hole (not shown) can be installed on the partition plate 3 to discharge the high-temperature/high-pressure steam in the pot body 1 out of the pot body 1 .

Similarly, optionally, a stirrer 6 as shown in FIG. 6 and a stirrer 6a and a sharpener 6b as shown in FIG. 7 can also be installed in the pot body 1 , and a bottom leakage spray device 508 can also be installed at the bottom of the pot body 1 . Figure 8 is a blueprint. In addition to rice cookers, it can also realize cooking machines such as bread machines and soymilk machines.

In order to prevent the bottom movable partitions 3a1/3a2 from being closed tightly due to food such as rice grains, the movable partitions 3a1/3a2 are installed. Side panels 3w are installed on the sides, the side panels are located on both sides of the movable partitions 3a1/3a2, and the movable partitions 3a1/3a2 are always in close contact with the side shields 3w during the opening or closing process.

It should be noted that the so-called eighth type of cooking machine is a general concept. In fact, the number of various combinations between the technical points and technical points of the present invention is much more than 8, and different forms of cooking machines can be formed. , including cooking equipment such as cooking machines, rice cookers, bread machines, soymilk machines, and coffee machines.

Figures 9 to 16 are further extensions of the top feeding cavity or the lid feeding cavity (or the lid feeding cavity), that is, the top feeding cavity or the lid feeding cavity is compatible with the combined plastic box feeding device and the flip feeding box. The combined plastic box has the advantages of high intelligence and easy e-commerce, but the disadvantage is that it lacks flexibility for users. The flipping feeding box is convenient for users to purchase and prepare cooking ingredients by themselves, meeting the user's needs for the quality, cost, taste and availability of cooking ingredients, and avoiding users falling into complete dependence on the combined plastic box. Figures 9 to 16 discuss the overturned feeding box 14d of the top feeding chamber 2 in Figure 6 and its compatibility with other feeding devices.

9 is a schematic diagram of the combined plastic box 2m, FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the top feeding cavity 2, the combined plastic box feeding device and the film tearing device, FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the slot of the film tearing device, and FIG. 12 is the cooking using the top feeding cavity 2 machine diagram. The combined plastic box 2m includes a plurality of mutually independent plastic cavities 2m1, the discharge openings of which are located on the same plane at the bottom, and are closed by a sealing film 2m2. The front end of the sealing film 2m2 has an insert piece 2m3, which can be inserted into the slot 2p1 (refer to FIG. 10 ) of the reel 2p of the combined plastic box tearing film device.

The top feeding cavity 2 includes side plates 2b/2c, and the bottom plate 3 includes movable partitions 3a1/3a2 that can be opened and partitioned. The top feeding cavity 2 usually also includes a top 2a to hold the combined plastic box 2m, and an opening 2k on the top 2a, through which the cooking ingredients in the independent chamber 2m1 of the combined plastic box 2m fall into the top feeding cavity 2 or Drop into the dosing box/drum 4a. The opening 2k can be opened or closed by designing a movable device, or a plurality of detachable top plates 2a can be used to meet different needs.

The pressing edge 2m4 of the combined plastic box 2m is embedded in the guide groove 2gs, and the card 2m3 (see Figure 9) at the front end of the combined plastic box 2m is inserted into the card slot 24 of the rolling rod 2p, the rolling rod 2p rotates, and the sealing film 2m3 ( See Figure 9) It is rolled on the roll rod 2p, and drives the combined plastic box 2m to move forward smoothly along the guide groove 2gs.

In order to prevent the reel 20 from affecting the operation of the feeding box in the top feeding cavity 2, one solution is to design the reel 2p to be detachable at both ends or at least one end. For example, the reel 2p adopts linkage grooves 2p2a/2p2b, which are respectively connected with the linkage rods 2p3a/2p3b of the extension part 2p4a/2p4b of the reel, so that the reel 2p is detachable (or at least one end is detachable, and the other end is detachable). able to hang down). A simpler reel 2p is in the non-detachable form in Figure 13A.

Fig. 11 also visually shows the relationship between the top feeding cavity 2 and the cooker lid 2g. At the same time, the film tearing device can be installed on the top of the feeding cavity (such as the tearing rod 2pa and the combined plastic box guide groove 2gsa), and can also be installed at the bottom of the feeding cavity (such as the tearing rod 2pb and the combined plastic box). Guide slot 2gsb).

The top plate 2a can be made into a push-pull form, and the top feeding opening is formed by pushing the top plate 2a apart, and at the same time, it provides support for the combined plastic box (refer to the top plate 2a in FIG. 14 ). By pulling back the top plate 2a, the top of the top feed cavity can be completely closed.

Referring to Figure 12, the pot body 1 of the cooking machine includes a main body 11 and a bottom movable panel 1a, and stirrers 6a/6b at both ends of the pot body 1, the stirring shafts of which are in the horizontal direction (refer to Figure 6). The top feeding cavity 2 contains a combined plastic box feeding device and a rolling rod 2p, and a feeding box/feeding cylinder 4a/4b. The bottom plate 3 includes movable partitions 3a/3b, and the liquid cooking material feeding device 14y can feed the top feeding cavity 2 and the feeding box/feeding cylinder 4a, 4b, and at the same time, from the top opening of the feeding box/feeding cylinder, it can also be used. Set up a ring-shaped nozzle close to the top opening, pour clean water for cleaning, or spray gas to blow off the cooking ingredients that are stuck and left on the feeding box/feeding cylinder. The top feeding cavity can complete cooking operations such as steaming fish, grilling, frying, etc.

There is a stirrer 6g in the feeding box/feeding cylinder 4a/4b (the agitator can be installed on the side of the top feeding cavity 2 or on the top plate 2a), which can stir fry, pre-process, and feed the cooking ingredients in the feeding box/feeding cylinder. The box 4a is rotated to pour out the cooking materials in it, or the bottom plate 41a of the feeding box can be opened or closed, and the bottom plate 41a can be opened, and the cooking materials in the feeding box 4a can be put into the pot body, and the bottom plate 41a can also be opened or closed. It has a heater 4a101 or is heated through the bottom plate 3 (such as high-frequency induction cooker heating, light wave heating). When the bottom panel 41a is opened, the cooking ingredients in the combined plastic box 2m can directly pass through the feeding box 4a and fall into the pot body 1 without contacting the feeding box 4a. When the bottom panel 41a is closed, the cooking ingredients in the combined plastic box 2m first fall into the feeding box 4a for pre-cooking (the feeding box 4a can be removed, so that the combined plastic box 2m can directly feed the feeding cavity 2 or the pot body 1) . The feeding drum 4b can be heated by the bottom plate 3, and the cooking material in the feeding drum 4b is thrown out through the opening of the bottom plate 3 (3a/3b) (refer to FIG. 13 in conjunction). Obviously, these properties can be used for all hoppers, hoppers or other dosing devices of cooking machines, such as the introduction of heating means in turntable hoppers. Therefore, the feeding box of the present invention is a so-called generalized feeding box, which is characterized in that it can store cooking ingredients and introduce/pour the cooking ingredients into the pot body or some intermediate piece through the feeding device. At the same time, the feeding box 4a can also be combined with the bottom movable partition 3 (for example, the bottom panel 41a of the feeding box 4a and the movable partition 3 at the bottom of the feeding cavity are combined into one. This situation can be regarded as a bottom plate. There is an opening on the 3, and the bottom panel 41a is at the opening, or, it can be regarded as the combination of the feeding cylinder 4a and the bottom movable partition 3), under the premise of ensuring multi-functionality, it is conducive to feeding, cost saving, compact structure and The purpose of preventing oil fume pollution or diffusion.

Obviously, the top feeding cavity 2 of the present invention is also suitable for a cooking machine that uses the rotation of the pot body to stir fry. For the rotation of the pot body of the cooking machine, refer to the inventor's patents CN107087991 and CN203028586 and the related patents of the present invention.

One advantage of the inner feeding box/inner feeding cylinder of Figure 12 is that the pot lid does not need to be opened during feeding and cooking, which can reduce the spread of oil fumes, or, in some low-cost cooking machine design considerations, can automatically open the pot without designing The lid device is only used to open the lid manually, so as to reduce the cost and improve the freedom and intuitiveness of the user.

According to the related patent of the present invention: the pot body 1 includes one or more stirrers (or stirring shovels) 6a/6b, usually one stirrer or two left and right stirrers (refer to the stirrer 6ga/ 6gb), the advantage of multiple mixers is to increase the speed of the mixer, and at the same time, the two mixers work together, and their crossbars (or crossbar shovels) can be combined to form a V shape for auxiliary cooking operations such as steaming fish. The stirrer 6a/6b includes overall translation, vertical bar extension, vertical bar bending, horizontal bar rotation, and the use of "left-right stirring method".

FIG. 13A is a schematic diagram of a top feeding cavity 2 compatible with various feeding devices. The top feeding cavity 2 includes a large main feeding box 4a and two small feeding boxes 4b/4c, which are in the shape of "pin". The top of the word "pin" is a main feeding box 4a. Below are two small feeding boxes 4b/4c. Correspondingly, the bottom movable partition includes three parts 3a (3a1/3a2)/3b/3c, which correspond to the positions of the above-mentioned one main and two small feeding boxes 4a/4b/4c respectively. Taking the main feeding box 4a as an example, it includes a side wall 4a1, a bottom 4a2, and an agitator 6g (which can be installed on the side or top plate of the top feeding cavity 2). The devices 4az are connected. The cooking material (food) is placed in the main feeding box 4a. When feeding, the movable partitions 3a1/3a2 are opened, and the turning device 4az rotates to drive the main feeding box 4a to rotate, so that the opening of the main feeding box 4a is downward, and the cooking The raw material (food) is put into the pot body. Similarly, the small feeding boxes 4b/4c are respectively connected with the turning devices 4bz/4cz through the snap joints 4b3/4c3. The main feeding box 4a and the small feeding box 4b/4c have the advantage of using the snap joints, which is that they can be disassembled.

The cartridges 4a/4b/4c have various forms, the bottoms 4a2/4b2/4c2 of which include a closed form or a screened form. The form with a strainer can be used to steam cooked food.

Another important form of the feeding box 4a/4b/4c is that its bottom 4a2/4b2/4c2 is empty, and the feeding box 4a/4b/4c is also called feeding cylinder at this time. By opening the bottom movable partition 3a/3b/3c, the food in the feeding cylinder 4a/4b/4c can be directly put into the pot without turning over, so the volume of the feeding cylinder can be made relatively large, and its space can be used. The rate is higher than that of the feeding box. The main feeding cylinder 4a can be buckled on the top feeding cavity 2 through the ear buckles 4a51/4a52, and the small feeding cylinder 4b/4c can also be buckled on the top feeding cavity 2 through the ear buckles 4b5/4c5. The small feeding cylinders 4b/4c can also be connected to each other by the ears 4bc (alternatively, the main feeding cylinder 4a and the small feeding cylinders 4b/4c can also be connected by the lugs 4ab/4ac). The ear buckle 4a51/4a52/4b5/4c5 is equipped with a vibrating device, so that the cooking material can fall out from the feeding cylinder 4a/4b/4c better.

The roll rods of the film tearing device can be installed at both ends of the top feeding cavity 2, such as roll rod 2pa in Figure 13A. It can also be installed in the middle position of the top feeding cavity 2, and the middle position of a rolling rod 2pb is to choose between the large feeding box 4a and the small feeding box 4b/4c.

Using the side wall of the feeding cavity itself, it is also possible to put a feeding partition (or a feeding grid plate) in the feeding cavity to replace the feeding box or the feeding cylinder. For a special form of the dosing box or the dosing drum, that is to say a part of the dosing box or the dosing drum, for example, a part of the side wall is removed.

Figure 13B is a schematic diagram of a feeding barrel. The feeding cylinder 4a is connected with the feeding cavity through the ears 4a51/4a52, and the fixing holes 4a61/4a62. Vibration device 4av1/4av2 is installed at the ears 4a51/4a52, which can help the feeding barrel to unload. The side wall 4a1 has grooves 4as, which can reduce the adhesion between the cooking material and the side wall 4a1. The cooking ingredients can be put in from the top opening 4ak1 and dropped out from the bottom opening 4ak2 (when the bottom opening 4ak2 has a bottom plate, the feeding drum becomes a feeding box). The soft rubber sealing ring 4a4 of the opening 4ak2 at the bottom of the feeding cylinder is in close contact with the movable partition 3a to prevent some cooking ingredients from leaking from the bottom of the feeding cylinder 4a.

The bottom movable partition 3a can rotate around the rotating shaft 3az, and there are numerous protrusions/grooves 3as on its upper surface to reduce the contact between the cooking material and the movable partition 3a. There is a heating tube 3ah1 in the bottom movable partition, which can heat the cooking material in the feeding cavity, and a heating device such as a light wave heating tube 3ah2 on the back side, which can heat the food in the pot. When feeding is required, the movable baffle plate rotates around the rotating shaft 3az, and the cooking material in the feeding cylinder 3a is put into the pot body, and the vibration device 3av helps the cooking material to fall from the movable baffle plate 3a.

The feeding box 4a includes two left and right stirrers 6ga/6gb. Usually, there will be one or two stirrers in the body of the pot. The stirrer 6gb includes a rotating shaft 6zb, a stirrer vertical rod 612b, and a stirrer crossbar (or a crossbar shovel) 613b. The stirrer is described in conjunction with FIG. 12 and FIG. 13B .

The difference between Fig. 13C and Fig. 13B includes that the opening 4ak1 of the side wall is lower, or, there are through holes 4ak3 on the side wall, or there are filter holes at the bottom of the feeding box, so that it is convenient for the steam in the pot to enter the feeding cylinder (feeding box) 4a , to facilitate cooking such as steamed fish. The steam in the pot can enter the feeding cavity 3a by opening other movable partitions (for example, opening the movable partitions 3b/3c in FIG. 13A ). Alternatively, turning the feeding cylinder 3a into a feeding box (in this case, the bottom/side of the feeding box is a solid surface or a surface with filter holes) can also achieve the effect of steaming fish. The cooking ingredients in the feeding drum 4a can be put in by hand, or can be a combined plastic box from the top.

It should be noted that the bottom of the feeding cylinder 4a and the surface of the movable baffle 3a in FIG. 13B are flat, but with reference to FIG. 2, the movable baffle 3a of FIG. The side surface (or bottom surface) of the feeding cylinder (or feeding box) 4a may also have the same curved shape.

13D is a schematic diagram of a V-shaped food tray synthesized by a cross bar of a pot body double agitator according to an embodiment of the present invention; the pot body 1 and the top feeding cavity 2, the top plate embedding groove 2ac, the combined plastic box pressing slot 2mc, the combined plastic box rolling rod 2p, the bottom plate 3 of the top feeding cavity, the inner feeding box/feeding cylinder 4a, 4b, and the bottom panel 41a of the feeding box 4a. The horizontal bars (or horizontal bar shovels) 613a and 613b of the stirrer 6a/6b in the pot are combined into a V-shaped food holder, which can receive cooking materials. The cooking ingredients come from manual placement, top feeding cavity, feeding box/casing 4a or top combined plastic box. An example is that the V-shaped food supports the fish and uses the steam in the pot body 1 to steam the fish.

Figures 14, 15 and 16 are top views of the top feed cavity. Top feeding cavity 2, combined plastic box 2m, edge roll rod 2pa, middle roll rod 2pb, bottom movable partition 3a(3a1/3a2)/3b/3c, top cover 2a or top support rod 2ag. The support rod 2ag is mainly used to hold the combined plastic box 2m. The combined plastic box 2m moves in the direction of the arrow on it for feeding. The film tearing device in Figure 15 selects the middle roll bar 2pb, and the overall length is shorter at the beginning of the work; while Figure 16 selects the edge roll bar 2pa, and the overall length at the beginning of the work is longer. Obviously, choosing the middle reel 2pb is more compact.

Obviously, in Figures 9 to 16, it is also feasible to make the feeding box 4a/4b/4c in a fixed form, but the disadvantages are less flexibility, inconvenient cleaning and inability to use a large top feeding cavity for cooking.

The present invention is rich in content, including more rigorous schemes as well as less rigorous but simplified and usable schemes. The main contents of the present invention are briefly summarized as follows:

The top feeding cavity of the present invention is itself a feeding cavity, a feeding device can be added outside, and a feeding device can be added inside the feeding cavity. The feeding device includes many feeding boxes, feeding cylinders, and combined plastic boxes, as well as other feeding devices. The device is like a disc feeding box. Among these feeding devices in the feeding cavity, the feeding box that occupies the most volume can be put into the feeding cavity or taken out from the feeding cavity as required. The feeding cavity also has a heating and cooking function and a pot cover function. The function of the lid of the bottom feeding cavity is mainly realized by the "bottom plate", so as to avoid the spread of oil fume in the pot and affect the feeding cavity, feeding box/feeding cylinder, top plate and combined plastic box. Therefore, for the feeding opening on the bottom plate, a movable partition is used for opening and closing. Therefore, the bottom plate can exist independently as a lid and an openable and closable feeding port. The feeding port on the bottom plate can accept the feeding of other feeding devices, such as feeding box/feeding cylinder/combination plastic box/turntable screen feeding box.

Bottom and side plates, side and top plates can also create semi-open feeding chambers. Further, a top feeding cavity above the pot is constructed through the bottom plate, the side plate and the top plate.

In particular, a feeding box/feeding cylinder/combined plastic box is arranged in the top feeding cavity, or a combined plastic box feeding device is arranged in or on the top of the feeding cavity, and the feeding cavity, feeding box/feeding cylinder, combined plastic box are organically arranged. Combined, the overall optimization is considered. In optimization consideration, it involves rigorous, functionally complete, but relatively complex solutions, and from the perspective of patent protection, it involves non-rigorous, incompletely functional, but relatively simple solutions, which are reflected in the claims.

The invention provides a top feeding cavity, the cavity enclosed by the combination of side plate/bottom plate/top plate mainly includes a bottom plate, a side plate, an upper opening feeding cavity formed by the combination of the side plate and the bottom plate, and a side plate and a bottom plate. The feeding cavity formed by the combination with the top plate. The simplest form includes a feeding box/feeding drum on the bottom plate, or a feeding box in the side plate, or the feeding box/feeding drum has functions such as heating/stirring.

Taking the top feeding cavity as the core, the lid of the pot body can be formed, and there are agitators, a heating device and a feeding device. The pot cover of the pot body of the cooking machine is formed by the tilting motion and the up-and-down translation motion, and the bottom plate is easy to clean. At this time, the top feeding cavity is called the lid feeding cavity. Therefore, in most cases, the top feeding cavity and the lid feeding cavity are the same thing. The schematic diagram of the present invention is that the pot body adopts a stirrer to stir-fry, and the present invention is still effective when the pan body is rotated to stir-fry food. The top/side panels of the feeding chamber can be opened or closed as required.

The bottom plate can prevent the oil fume from spreading in the pot, or the bottom plate includes a movable baffle. When the movable baffle is closed, the top feeding cavity is not affected by the oil fume and steam of the pot body, and when opened, the cooking ingredients are allowed to fall into the pot. body, or make the steam inside the pot enter the feeding cavity of the pot cover to cook the food in the feeding cavity of the pot cover. The top feeding cavity of the present invention also has heating and cooking functions, which can meet the requirements of the secondary cooking process of some dishes. The movable partition is formed by splicing a plurality of partitions, and can be opened or closed in time to complete functions such as time-division feeding and high-temperature steam cooking the food in the feeding cavity.

A top plate with an opening is designed to be installed above the top feeding cavity, or the top plate is designed to be detachable, or the top plate can be tilted open. A combined plastic box feeding device is installed on the upper or lower part of the top feeding cavity, and its main component is the roll rod of the film tearing device. The roll rod is designed to be detachable, which can avoid the influence of the roll rod on other feeding devices. The position of the reel is close to the side wall or some position in the middle of the top feeding cavity.

In the patent CN2448232 published in 2000 and the patent CN1364436 published in 2001 by the inventor, it is related to the introduction of a "small box" for feeding materials in the lid of the pot. These small boxes do not have heating and cooking functions, and at the same time, these small boxes divide the pot lid into fixed spaces, so it is difficult to place large cooking materials such as a whole fish. The top feeding cavity of the present invention is a "large cavity", the size of which is equivalent to the opening of the pot body, so multiple (eg more than two) small feeding boxes/feeding cylinders can be installed in the feeding cavity. By making the feeding box and the feeding cylinder pluggable, the pot lid cavity can be converted between a "small box" and a "large cavity", which expands the function of the pot lid feeding cavity and has a larger space. , it is possible to introduce heating, liquid feeding device, stirrer and combined plastic box feeding device, making it possible to use the feeding cavity of the pot cover for barbecue, cooking and other cooking. When necessary, the bottom plate of the feeding cavity is made into the form of a curved pot body. Further, the feeding box/feeding cylinder in the top feeding cavity has the functions of heating, stirring, opening of the bottom plate, manual feeding, feeding of combined plastic boxes, liquid feeding and air jet, etc., which can complete part of the cooking process of the secondary pot and can be cleaned. Dosing Box / Dosing Cylinder.

Another special case is to optimize the above-mentioned feeding chamber together with feeding box/feeding cylinder to realize the functions of feeding and re-cooking. At this time, the bottom plate and the feeding box/feeding cylinder are fused (for example, the movable partition of the bottom plate and the bottom panel of the feeding box are combined into one) and are tightly combined.

The invention also discloses a form of a feeding box or a feeding cylinder in the top feeding cavity (or the feeding cavity of the pot cover). In particular, the feeding box or feeding cylinder includes a large and two small zigzag structures, the large feeding box or feeding cylinder is the main feeding box or main feeding cylinder, located above the zigzag shape, and the two small feeding boxes/feeding cylinders are placed side by side. Below the glyph. The feeding box/casing with this structure can meet most cooking requirements. At the same time, the zigzag structure also allows the structure of the film tearing device to be placed in the gap between the main feeding box/main feeding cylinder and the small feeding box/small feeding cylinder.

Through vibration, the feeding box or feeding cylinder can be fed more smoothly. Especially for the feeding cylinder, because the resistance between the food and the side wall of the feeding cylinder is often relatively large, the food does not fall smoothly. The vibration is transmitted to the feeding cylinder through the ear of the feeding cylinder, which has the effect of assisting feeding.

The present invention can be naturally extended to a new type of bread maker or rice cooker.

The top feeding cavity of the present invention can be used in a cooking machine that uses a stirrer for stir-frying and a cooking machine that uses a pot body to rotate for stir-frying. The present invention constitutes a related patent with the previous patents related to smart kitchen appliances (cooking machine, rice cooker, dishwasher).

It should be noted that, in many cases, the feeding box of the present invention should be used as a general feeding box, so as to generally refer to those containers that can hold cooking ingredients and pour them out. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in this specification, and these embodiments do not serve as As an additional limitation of the present disclosure, these examples are provided so that the understanding of the present disclosure will be more thorough and complete. In addition, the above technical features continue to be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, which are all regarded as the scope of the description of the present invention; further, for those of ordinary skill in the art, they can be improved or transformed according to the above description. , and all these improvements and transformations should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention. The patents of the inventor/right holder are related to each other, so that the patent description is more concise and avoids repetition.

Claims (11)

1. A cooking machine comprising: the top feeding cavity comprises a side plate, a bottom plate and various combinations of a top plate, wherein the side plate, the bottom plate, the combination of the side plate and the top plate, and the combination of the side plate, the bottom plate and the top plate form a semi-closed or totally closed feeding cavity,

the feeding cavity is provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is positioned above the pot body and/or below the side plate; and/or the bottom plate can open or close the opening of the pot body, and/or the bottom plate comprises a movable partition plate to form a bottom movable partition plate which can be opened or closed, or a blanking opening is formed in the bottom plate; and/or the size of the bottom plate is close to that of the opening of the pot body and forms the top feeding cavity together with the side plate; and/or the rotating shaft of the bottom movable partition plate comprises a section of straight line, so that the rotating shaft of the movable partition plate can be subjected to water/steam sealing design, and water/gas leakage at the rotating shaft is prevented; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the feeding cavity is provided with a side plate, and the side plate is provided with a door capable of being opened and closed so as to feed food into the feeding cavity or take food out of the feeding cavity; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the feeding cavity is provided with a top plate, and the top plate is positioned above the side plates; the top plate is provided with an opening, cooking raw materials can fall into the feeding cavity or the pot body from the opening, or the top plate can move or move to open or close the top of the feeding cavity; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the feeding cavity is internally provided with an internal heating source or can be communicated with an external heating source, and the heating source is used for heating the cooking raw materials in the feeding cavity; and/or the feeding cavity is provided with a water inlet and can provide cooking or cleaning water for the feeding cavity; and/or the feeding cavity is provided with a liquid feeding port which can feed liquid cooking raw materials into the feeding cavity; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

a feeding box or a feeding barrel is arranged in the feeding cavity or above the feeding cavity; and/or a feeding box is arranged beside the feeding cavity; the feeding box or the feeding barrel can feed cooking raw materials into the pot body or the feeding cavity; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the cooking machine is provided with a feeding box or a feeding barrel, the feeding box or the feeding barrel can store cooking raw materials, and the cooking raw materials are fed into the feeding cavity or the pot body through a feeding device; a stirrer is arranged in the feeding box or the feeding barrel, and/or the feeding box can rotate to feed materials, and/or the bottom of the feeding box can be opened or closed, and/or a heating device is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box, and/or an air/water spraying device is arranged at the top of the feeding box/the feeding barrel to blow off or clean the cooking raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the feeding box/the feeding barrel; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

a feeding box or a feeding barrel is arranged in the feeding cavity to form an inner feeding box or an inner feeding barrel; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

a combined plastic box feeding device is arranged above the pot body or at the top or the bottom of the feeding cavity, and can feed cooking raw materials in the combined plastic box into the feeding box/feeding barrel or the feeding cavity, or feed the cooking raw materials in the combined plastic box into the pot body after passing through the feeding box/feeding barrel/feeding cavity; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the pot body also comprises a pot cover, the pot cover comprises the top feeding cavity, the pot cover can seal the opening of the pot body to prevent oil smoke or water vapor in the pot body from leaking, and at the moment, the feeding cavity is a pot cover feeding cavity; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the top feeding cavity can be moved in an inclined mode and/or in an up-and-down translational mode.

2. The cooking machine according to claim 1,

the heating source of the feeding cavity comprises an internal heating source, and the internal heating source comprises a heating source on the bottom plate/side wall, a heating source in the feeding cavity and a heating source on the top feeding cavity; and/or the heating source of the feeding cavity comprises an external heating source, and the external heating source comprises a steam heating source which is introduced into the feeding box from the pot body; and/or when the top feeding cavity is a pot cover feeding cavity, a heating source is arranged at the back of the bottom plate of the top plate feeding cavity so as to heat food in the pot body.

3. The cooking machine according to claim 1,

the feeding cavity is internally provided with a plurality of feeding boxes or feeding barrels, and/or the inner feeding box or the inner feeding barrel comprises three feeding barrels or feeding barrels which are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character pin, the upper single opening is a large feeding box or feeding barrel, and the lower double opening is provided with two small feeding boxes or feeding barrels.

4. The cooking machine of claim 1, wherein the batch charging box comprises a reversible batch charging box having sides and a bottom and an opening at an upper portion thereof, wherein the cooking material is placed into the reversible batch charging box through the opening, wherein the reversible batch charging box is connected to a reversible batch charging device, and wherein the batch charging device turns the opening of the reversible batch charging box downward to allow the cooking material to fall out of the opening; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the feeding cavity comprises a feeding barrel, openings are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the feeding barrel, so that cooking raw materials can be put in or fall out, a partition plate is arranged on the lower opening of the feeding barrel to support the cooking raw materials, and when the partition plate is opened or the feeding barrel moves to a position without the partition plate, the cooking raw materials fall out from the lower opening.

5. The cooking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding chamber comprises an inner feeding box and is connected with a turning device in the feeding chamber, and when feeding is needed, the turning device rotates the inner feeding box to enable an opening of the inner feeding box to face downwards so as to feed the cooking raw materials in the inner feeding box into the pot body; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the feeding cavity comprises an inner feeding box, the bottom of the inner feeding box is provided with a jointed board which can be opened or closed, when feeding is needed, the jointed board is opened, and cooking raw materials in the inner feeding box are fed into the pot body; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the feeding cavity comprises an inner feeding barrel, the upper part and the lower part of the inner feeding barrel are provided with openings so that food can be put in and fall out, the bottom of the inner feeding barrel is connected with a movable partition plate at the bottom of the feeding cavity, and when feeding is needed, the movable partition plate at the bottom is opened to put the food in the feeding barrel into the pot body.

6. The cooking machine of claim 5 wherein the inner inverted feed hopper or inner feed barrel is in a removable form that can be placed into or removed from the feed chamber when desired.

7. The cooking machine of claim 1, wherein the feeding cavity further comprises a feeding device of a combined plastic box, the combined plastic box comprises a plurality of independent storage chambers, the openings of the storage chambers are arranged on the same side and sealed by sealing films, cooking materials are placed in the storage chambers, the combined plastic box is arranged in the feeding cavity or at the top of the feeding cavity, and the sealing films on the combined plastic box can be torn by a film tearing device, so that the cooking materials in the storage chambers fall out of the storage chambers into the pan body or the feeding cavity or the feeding box/the feeding barrel.

8. The cooking machine of claim 7 wherein the film tearing means uses a film tearing bar to tear the film, the film tearing bar rotating to wind the sealing film of the pack around the film tearing bar and push the pack forward while tearing the sealing film of the pack;

the film tearing rod is arranged near the side wall of the feeding box, or the film tearing rod is positioned between an upper single port and a lower double port of the Chinese character pin-shaped feeding box or feeding cylinder; or,

the film tearing rod is provided with a movable part, so that when the film tearing rod is not needed, the movable part of the film tearing rod is taken off or moved, and the rest part of the film tearing rod can not obstruct the normal feeding work of the turnover feeding box or the feeding box.

9. The cooking machine of claim 1, wherein the dosing chamber is used as a rice washing bin for an electric rice cooker.

10. The cooking machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9,

the bottom movable partition board is made into a shape of a cooking pan so as to cook food in the feeding cavity; and/or side guard plates are arranged on two sides of the movable partition plate at the bottom, and the movable partition plate is contacted with the side guard plates in the opening or closing process; and/or a stirrer is also arranged in the feeding cavity and used for stirring the cooking raw materials in the feeding cavity; and/or, the surface of the baffle plate is provided with fine particle bulges or grooves to reduce the adhesion of the cooking raw materials; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the inner wall of the feeding box or the feeding barrel is provided with fine particles or grooves so as to reduce the adhesion of cooking raw materials; and/or the lower opening side plate of the charging barrel is provided with elastic soft rubber so as to form sealing contact with the movable partition plate; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the cooking machine is provided with a vibration device which is transmitted to the feeding cylinder through the ear clip; and/or, a vibration device is arranged on the movable partition plate at the bottom; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the cooker body is internally provided with at least one stirrer for stir-frying cooking raw materials; and/or the bottom of the pot body is provided with a movable splicing plate which can be opened or closed so as to feed the cooking raw materials in the pot body out of the pot body; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the pan body is turned over and fried in a rotating mode or a pot turning mode.

11. The cooking machine of claim 10, wherein the cooking machine has left and right opposing stirrers for stirring and frying the cooking material in the pan, the rotation axis of the stirrers is horizontal, the stirrers comprise a stirrer cross bar or a cross bar shovel, the edge of the cross bar shovel is in conformity with the pan, and the cross bar or the cross bar shovel of the left and right opposing stirrers can be shaped as a concave to receive the cooking material.