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CN110012970A - Coating type mineral additive for feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Coating type mineral additive for feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110012970A
CN110012970A CN201910319608.3A CN201910319608A CN110012970A CN 110012970 A CN110012970 A CN 110012970A CN 201910319608 A CN201910319608 A CN 201910319608A CN 110012970 A CN110012970 A CN 110012970A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
wet granular
malt syrup
type mineral
mineral additive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910319608.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘韵
李永新
郑文官
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinghai Blue Lake Shancheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qinghai Blue Lake Shancheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qinghai Blue Lake Shancheng Biotechnology Co Ltd filed Critical Qinghai Blue Lake Shancheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910319608.3A priority Critical patent/CN110012970A/en
Publication of CN110012970A publication Critical patent/CN110012970A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K40/00Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K40/30Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by encapsulating; by coating

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to coating type mineral additive for feed and preparation method thereof, and feed addictive includes raw material: leonite, saleratus, HPMCP, malt syrup, starch.Preparation method: (1) weighing potassium magnesium vanadium, starch is mixed with water, and pasty mixture is made, is put into oscillating granulator and wet granular is made;By step (1) described in wet granular, be put into malt syrup and impregnate 2~3 minutes;(3) the saleratus, starch and water for weighing set amount are sufficiently mixed, and pasty mixture is made;By step (2) in gained impregnate the wet granular after malt syrup be placed in step (3) described in pasty mixture, be put into oscillating granulator and wet granular be made;(5) take HPMCP to be dissolved into coating solution with water;(6) gained coating solution is atomized, is sprayed at the surface of loose particles, soaked, sprawled, coalesced, stick and dried, until forming one layer of continuous coating membrane in particle surface, weight accounts for the 5~10% of tablet total weight;(7) cross sieve, dispense to obtain the final product.

Description

Coating type mineral additive for feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed additive field, in particular to a kind of coating type mineral additive for feed and its system Preparation Method.
Background technique
Potassium is dominant cation in intracellular fluid, plays the role of maintaining film potential and intracellular fluid balance, is participated in biochemical anti- It answers, it is also required for heart normal activity, myocardium heart contracting can be weakened, then be conducive to auxocardia.Whole-body muscle is powerless when shortage, table Existing two legs cannot stand, intestines hypotonia and expand, heart failure and respiratory failure, severe can twitch dead after breaking-out.Saleratus It is all good water solubility with the potassium sulfate in leonite mine, the high excellent benefit potassium agent selection of biology utilization rate is also used as Feed electrolyte regulator is to adjust diet dietary electrolyte balance (dietary electrolyte balance, i.e. dEB).
Common livestock and poultry are formed with the edible sylvite of usually all kinds of purifications of feed addictive on the market, are able to maintain that livestock and poultry body Interior acid-base balance, osmotic balance and the alkaline feed of electrolyte balance additive improve the feed intake and rate of fertilization of livestock and poultry, can Make the faster and better of growth of animals or poultry.Such product is disadvantageous in that: (1) the addition of sylvite makes feed mouthfeel bitterness, palatability not It is good;(2) livestock and poultry feed intake is caused to reduce since palatability is bad;(3) discharged since sylvite enters after alimentary canal in rapid dissolution, The effect of largely being consumed in stomach, can not play sustained release, small intestine assimilation effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of sylvite is coated with after apply on livestock and poultry, with improve palatability, feeding property with Coating type mineral additive for feed of absorbability and preparation method thereof.
A kind of the technical solution of the invention is as follows coating type mineral additive for feed, which is characterized in that the feed Additive is made of internal layer, binder, outer layer and coated layer;Wherein, the internal layer is leonite K2Mg[SO4]2·nH20;Institute Stating binder is common malt syrup;The outer layer is saleratus;The coated layer is that enteric solubility includes material hydroxypropyl first fibre Tie up plain phthalic acid ester, i.e. HPMCP.
Preferably, the feed addictive includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
Preferably, the feed addictive adds in animal and fowl fodder according to 1~5kg/ tons of dosages.
Another technical solution of the invention is a kind of preparation method of coating type mineral additive for feed, feature It is, comprising the following steps:
(1) weigh the potassium magnesium vanadium of set amount agent, the starch of 1/2 set amount agent and suitable quantity of water to be sufficiently mixed, paste mixing is made Object is put into oscillating granulator and wet granular is made, and crosses 16 mesh screens;
By step (1) described in wet granular, be put into the common malt syrup of set amount agent and impregnate 2~3 minutes;
(3) weigh the saleratus of set amount agent, the starch of 1/2 set amount agent and little water to be sufficiently mixed, it is mixed that paste is made Close object;
By step (2) in gained impregnate the wet granular after common malt syrup be placed in step (3) described in pasty mixture In, it is put into oscillating granulator and wet granular is made, cross 10 mesh screens;
(5) the HPMCP of set amount agent is taken to be dissolved into coating solution with water;
(6) by step, (5) middle gained coating solution is atomized, and is sprayed at the surface of loose particles, is soaked, sprawled, coalesced, sticked Drying is echoed, until forming one layer of continuous coating membrane in particle surface, weight accounts for the 5~10% of tablet total weight;
(7) by step, (6) middle particle crosses 8 mesh screens, dispenses to obtain the final product.
Preferably, the HPMCP is that enteric solubility includes material Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose Phathalate;The potassium magnesium Alum (K2Mg[SO4]2·4H20) it is derived from Qinghai Lake sylvite ore, is obtained by the conversion of kainite mine, flotation;The common wheat Bud syrup is the malt syrup of commercially available on the market 60% and following mass fraction concentration.
Preferably, the step (6) drying process are as follows: fluidized bed drying, 55 DEG C of inlet air temperature, 30 DEG C of leaving air temp, Time controls in 5~8min.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) the bitter taste for covering sylvite, improves feed addictive mouthfeel;
(2) control the solution rate of the active principles such as potassium ion, improve potassium ion in the absorption of small intestine;
(3) by enteric coated layer, saleratus is avoided to be neutralized by gastric juice, improve belch, hiccup after poultry edible additive Phenomena such as;
(4) livestock and poultry feed intake and production yields, enhancing livestock and poultry constitution can be improved, and change and promote animal products quality.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will now be further detailed embodiment:
[embodiment 1]
The coating type mineral additive for feed, is made of internal layer, binder, outer layer and coated layer;Wherein, in described Layer is K2Mg[SO4]2·nH20;The binder is common malt syrup;The outer layer is saleratus;The coated layer is Enteric solubility includes material hypromellose phthalate, i.e. HPMCP.
Feed addictive includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
The preparation method of the coating type mineral additive for feed, comprising the following steps:
(1) weigh 30 parts of potassium magnesium vanadium, 10 parts of starch is sufficiently mixed with 20 parts of water, pasty mixture is made, is put into and waves Wet granular is made in granulator, crosses 16 mesh screens;
By step (1) described in wet granular, be put into 28 parts of common malt syrup and impregnate 3 minutes;
(3) weigh 15 parts of saleratus, 10 parts of starch and 20 parts of water to be sufficiently mixed, pasty mixture is made;
(5) the HPMCP for setting 7 parts is taken to be dissolved into coating solution with water;
(6) by step, (5) middle gained coating solution is atomized, and is sprayed at the surface of loose particles, is soaked, sprawled, coalesced, sticked Drying is echoed, so repeats to form one layer of continuous coating membrane in particle surface, weight accounts for the 7% of tablet total weight;Wherein, The drying process further comprises: fluidized bed drying, and 55 DEG C of inlet air temperature, 30 DEG C of leaving air temp, the time controls in 6min;
(7) by step, (6) middle particle crosses 8 mesh screens, dispenses to obtain the final product.
In the present embodiment, the HPMCP is that enteric solubility includes material Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose Phathalate;The potassium Magnesium alum (K2Mg[SO4]2·4H20) it is derived from Qinghai Lake sylvite ore, is obtained by the conversion of kainite mine, flotation;It is described common Malt syrup is the malt syrup of 60% commercially available on the market mass fraction concentration.
[embodiment 2]
Present case compares nursing experiment using sow grouping of farrowing, and tests sow totally 480, averagely 2.3 tire of parity, It is divided into experimental group and control group at random, experimental group adds 5kg/ tons of products as described in example 1 above in complete diet pellet, and control group is Common complete diet pellet, other feeding conditions are identical.Six months by a definite date, the average daily feed intake of record sow, was averaged at pregnant constipation incidence Litter size, average living young number and piglet are averaged weaning weight, as a result as follows.
Group Control group Experimental group
The average daily feed intake of sow (kg/ days) 4.6 4.9
Sow gestation constipation incidence (%) 62 14
Average litter size 11.1 11.81
Average young number living 10.16 10.64
Piglet is averaged weaning weight (kg) 6.6 7.0
[embodiment 3]
The present embodiment compares nursing experiment using growing and fattening pigs grouping, tests growing and fattening pigs totally 100, originates average weight For 81kg, it is divided into experimental group and control group at random, experimental group adds 5kg/ tons of products as described in example 1 above in feed, Control group is normal diet, and other feeding conditions are identical.21 days by a definite date, record growing and fattening pigs Average weight increasing a day, average daily feed intake and Feedstuff-meat ratio, as a result as follows.
Group Control group Experimental group
Average daily gain, g 949.68±22.66 993.94±44.14
Average daily gain, g 3036.07±87.72 3097.96±115.96
Average feedstuff-meat ratio 3.20±0.12 3.14±0.21
[embodiment 4]
The present embodiment compares nursing experiment using white meat-type chickens grouping, tests broiler chicken totally 2000, chick is average just Raw weight 40g, is divided into control group and three experimental groups A, B, C at random, three experimental groups respectively in chicken feed addition 1,2, 3kg/ tons of products as described in example 1 above, control group are broiler feed, and other feeding conditions are identical.7 weeks by a definite date, record Broiler chicken average survival, average daily feed intake, Average weight increasing a day and feedstuff-meat ratio, as a result as follows.
Group Survival rate (%) Average daily feed intake (g) Average weight increasing a day (g) Feedstuff-meat ratio
Control group 95.39±0.93 103.70±2.87 64.01±0.86 1.62±0.06a
A 95.37±0.58 103.86±2.27 72.63±0.73 1.43±0.005ab
B 96.04±1.45 101.68±1.53 68.70±0.47 1.48±0.003b
C 97.59±1.33 102.64±1.170 67.97±0.44 1.51±0.003b
[embodiment 5]
The present embodiment compares nursing experiment using the blue brown breeder grouping in sea, tests breeder totally 4000, average weight For 1.64kg, experimental chicken age in days is 166 ages in days, is divided into control group and experimental group at random, experimental group is added in breeding hen feed The 3kg/ tons of products as described in embodiment 1,2, control group are common breeding hen feed, and other feeding conditions are identical.30 days by a definite date, Record kind chicken egg productivity, broken egg amount and hatching rate, as a result as follows.
Group Laying rate (%) Rate of broken eggs (%) Hatching rate (%)
Control group 89.45 10.05 84
Experimental group 95.5 5.4 91
[embodiment 6]
The present embodiment compares nursing experiment using the grouping of 2~4 tire Holstein milk cow of six-month-old, and experiment milk cow is total 146, average weight 585kg, it is divided into control group and experimental group at random, experimental group adds 5kg/ in milk cow basal feed Ton product as described in example 1 above, control group are common milk cow basal feed, and other feeding conditions are identical.100 days by a definite date, note Record milk cow is averaged feed intake, the output of milk, butterfat percnetage and protein ratio, as a result as follows.
Group Feed intake (kg/ days) The output of milk (kg/ days) Butterfat (%) Lactoprotein (%)
Control group 22.73 36.33 3.25 2.82
Experimental group 23.12 38.27 3.1 2.97
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the invention as claimed with Modification, should all belong to the covering scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of coating type mineral additive for feed, which is characterized in that the feed addictive is by internal layer, binder, outer layer It is formed with coated layer;Wherein, the internal layer is leonite K2Mg[SO4]2·nH20;The binder is common malt syrup;Institute Stating outer layer is saleratus;The coated layer is that enteric solubility includes material hypromellose phthalate, i.e. HPMCP.
2. coating type mineral additive for feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed addictive include with The raw material of lower parts by weight:
3. coating type mineral additive for feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed addictive is in livestock and poultry Application in feed is added according to 1~5kg/ tons of additive amounts.
4. a kind of preparation method of coating type mineral additive for feed, which comprises the following steps:
(1) weigh the potassium magnesium vanadium of set amount agent, the starch of 1/2 set amount agent and suitable quantity of water to be sufficiently mixed, pasty mixture be made, It is put into oscillating granulator and wet granular is made, cross 16 mesh screens;
By step (1) described in wet granular, be put into the common malt syrup of set amount agent and impregnate 2~3 minutes;
(3) weigh the saleratus of set amount agent, the starch of 1/2 set amount agent and suitable quantity of water to be sufficiently mixed, paste mixing is made Object;
By step (2) in gained impregnate the wet granular after common malt syrup be placed in step (3) described in pasty mixture, put Enter and wet granular is made in oscillating granulator, crosses 10 mesh screens;
(5) the HPMCP of set amount agent is taken to be dissolved into coating solution with water;
By step (5) in gained coating solution be atomized, be sprayed at the surface of loose particles, soaked, sprawled, being coalesced, being sticked and Dry, until forming one layer of continuous coating membrane in particle surface, weight accounts for the 5~10% of tablet total weight;
(7) by step, (6) middle particle crosses 8 mesh screens, dispenses to obtain the final product.
5. the preparation method of coating type mineral additive for feed according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the HPMCP Material Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose Phathalate is included for enteric solubility;Leonite (the K2Mg[SO4]2·nH20) it is derived from blueness Extra large lake sylvite ore, is obtained by the conversion of kainite mine, flotation;The common malt syrup is 60% can purchase on the market And the malt syrup of following mass fraction concentration.
6. the preparation method of coating type mineral additive for feed according to claim 4, which is characterized in that step is (6) described Drying process are as follows: fluidized bed drying, 55 DEG C of inlet air temperature, 30 DEG C of leaving air temp, the time control in 5~8min.
CN201910319608.3A 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 Coating type mineral additive for feed and preparation method thereof Pending CN110012970A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910319608.3A CN110012970A (en) 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 Coating type mineral additive for feed and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910319608.3A CN110012970A (en) 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 Coating type mineral additive for feed and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110012970A true CN110012970A (en) 2019-07-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114041529A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-15 青海蓝湖善成生物技术有限公司 Preparation method of picromerite and picromerite feed
CN114041545A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-15 青海蓝湖善成生物技术有限公司 Feed additive for low-temperature drying production process of picromerite

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101642190A (en) * 2009-07-22 2010-02-10 深圳市裕农科技有限公司 Potassium-containing feed additive and use method
CN101912049A (en) * 2010-07-27 2010-12-15 广州市正百饲料科技有限公司 Premix coating trace elements and preparation method thereof
CN103156071A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-06-19 左刚 Sulphate-potassium magnesium and application of sulphate-potassium magnesium contained mixture as animal feed additive
CN103271940A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-09-04 广州新济药业科技有限公司 Compound metal ion replenisher and preparation method thereof
CN108308411A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-07-24 上海美农生物科技股份有限公司 Coating type particle small peptide feed additive and its preparation method and application
CN109368669A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-22 青海蓝湖善成生物技术有限公司 A kind of preparation method and picromerite feed of picromerite

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101642190A (en) * 2009-07-22 2010-02-10 深圳市裕农科技有限公司 Potassium-containing feed additive and use method
CN101912049A (en) * 2010-07-27 2010-12-15 广州市正百饲料科技有限公司 Premix coating trace elements and preparation method thereof
CN103156071A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-06-19 左刚 Sulphate-potassium magnesium and application of sulphate-potassium magnesium contained mixture as animal feed additive
CN103271940A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-09-04 广州新济药业科技有限公司 Compound metal ion replenisher and preparation method thereof
CN108308411A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-07-24 上海美农生物科技股份有限公司 Coating type particle small peptide feed additive and its preparation method and application
CN109368669A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-22 青海蓝湖善成生物技术有限公司 A kind of preparation method and picromerite feed of picromerite

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114041529A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-15 青海蓝湖善成生物技术有限公司 Preparation method of picromerite and picromerite feed
CN114041545A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-15 青海蓝湖善成生物技术有限公司 Feed additive for low-temperature drying production process of picromerite

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Application publication date: 20190716

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