CN109928350B - Working method of first-aid quick bottle opening recovery equipment - Google Patents
Working method of first-aid quick bottle opening recovery equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109928350B CN109928350B CN201910208182.4A CN201910208182A CN109928350B CN 109928350 B CN109928350 B CN 109928350B CN 201910208182 A CN201910208182 A CN 201910208182A CN 109928350 B CN109928350 B CN 109928350B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 claims description 182
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种急救快速开瓶回收设备的工作方法，属于回收装置技术领域，所述快速开瓶回收设备包括：动作机构，所述动作机构包括：转盘，所述转动连接一转动源，使所述转盘转动；容置座，所述容置座设置有若干个，绕所述转盘圆周等分设置；出料槽道，所述出料槽道连接所述转盘上的容置座；输料机构，所述输料机构包括：导轨，所述导轨的尾端对应所述转盘上的容置座；且所述导轨可容置安瓿瓶；开瓶机构，所述开瓶机构包括：升降缸；升降板，所述升降板设置在所述升降缸上；以及，开瓶夹子；限位机构，所述限位机构包括：支架；压板件；限位底座；所述限位底座对应设置在所述容置座的正下方.达到安瓿瓶快速开启，且安瓿瓶有序回收的技术效果。
The invention provides a working method of emergency quick bottle opening and recycling equipment, belonging to the technical field of recycling devices. The quick bottle opening and recycling equipment includes an action mechanism, the action mechanism includes a turntable, and the rotation is connected to a rotation source, Rotating the turntable; accommodating seats, which are provided with several accommodating seats, and are equally divided around the circumference of the turntable; a discharge channel, which is connected to the accommodating seats on the turntable; A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes: a guide rail, the tail end of the guide rail corresponds to a accommodating seat on the turntable; and the guide rail can accommodate ampoules; a bottle opening mechanism, the bottle opening mechanism includes: A lift cylinder; a lift plate, the lift plate is arranged on the lift cylinder; and a bottle opening clip; a limit mechanism, the limit mechanism includes: a bracket; It is arranged just below the accommodating seat to achieve the technical effect of quick opening of ampoules and orderly recycling of ampoules.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of recovery devices, in particular to a working method of first-aid quick bottle opening recovery equipment.
Background
In order to open a large number of ampoules in a short time and inject the liquid medicine into the patient as soon as possible, medical staff are required to manually cut the ampoules in seconds.
At the actual scene of salvaging, because medical personnel's shortage of in short supply, medical personnel are overtime and add a little, and every medical personnel is in the state of long-time tired work, and under this condition, the speed of cutting the ampoule has not ensured, and the recovery management after the ampoule uses is chaotic, and the ampoule can drop subaerial, causes the personnel that cause by the vacant ampoule to slip easily, or pricks medical personnel.
Therefore, the prior art has technical problems in that the manual opening efficiency of the ampoule is unstable and the recovery of the ampoule is disordered.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a working method of first-aid quick bottle opening and recycling equipment, and solves the technical problems that in the prior art, the manual opening efficiency of an ampoule bottle is unstable, and the recycling of the ampoule bottle is disordered; reach the ampoule and open fast, and the ampoule retrieves the technical effect in order.
The embodiment of the application provides a working method of first-aid quick bottle opening recovery equipment, and the quick bottle opening recovery equipment comprises: an action mechanism, the action mechanism comprising: the rotary disc is rotationally connected with a rotating source to enable the rotary disc to rotate; the accommodating seats are arranged around the circumference of the rotary table in an equally-divided manner; the discharge channel is connected with the containing seat on the rotary disc; defeated material mechanism, defeated material mechanism includes: the tail end of the guide rail corresponds to the accommodating seat on the turntable; the guide rail can contain ampoule bottles; bottle opening mechanism, bottle opening mechanism includes: a lift cylinder; a lifting plate disposed on the lifting cylinder; the bottle opening clamp is arranged on the lifting plate and corresponds to the containing seat, and the ampoule bottle can be clamped by the bottle opening clamp; stop gear, stop gear includes: a support; the pressure plate piece is arranged on the bracket and is arranged right above the accommodating seat; a limiting base; the limiting base is correspondingly arranged right below the containing seat; the ampoule bottle opening mechanism is arranged on the containing seat, the ampoule bottle conveying mechanism is arranged on the containing seat, and the ampoule bottle conveying mechanism is driven by the rotary disc to move towards the containing seat.
Preferably, the material conveying mechanism also comprises a movable lead-in piece, wherein the movable lead-in piece can contain a row of ampoule bottles; the displacement cylinder is arranged on the movable guide-in piece; wherein the track is divided into a number of channels and the displacement cylinder moves the movable lead-in to and fro relative to the number of channels for the guide rail.
Preferably, the counting wheel is arranged on the movable lead-in member, a rotation counter is arranged in the counting wheel, and the counting wheel acts on the ampoule bottle.
Preferably, the movable guide part is provided with a guide block, the guide block is provided with a guide surface, and the guide surface can accommodate the ampoule bottle and guide the ampoule bottle to rotate.
Preferably, the ampoule bottle has a first state and a second state on the guide surface, wherein in the first state, the ampoule bottle is in a horizontal state; in a second state, the ampoule bottle is in a vertical state; the movable guide-in is provided with a material conveying cylinder relative to the guide block, and the material conveying cylinder acts on the ampoule bottle to enable the ampoule bottle to be converted from a first state to a second state on the guide surface.
Preferably, the guide surface is a surface of revolution.
When the ampoule bottle feeding device works, a plurality of ampoule bottles are arranged on the guide surface of the guide block in a single-row transverse group, the tail parts of the ampoule bottle groups are abutted by the material conveying cylinders, and the ampoule bottles are pushed to continuously advance on the guide surface through the pushing action of the material conveying cylinders, so that the ampoule bottles complete a rotation action to eliminate bubbles in the ampoule bottles;
the number of the ampoule bottles is recorded by utilizing a counting wheel in contact with the movement track of the ampoule bottles, specifically, the ampoule bottles are in contact with the counting wheel in the movement process, each ampoule bottle enables the counting wheel to rotate for a certain angle, and a rotating counter is arranged in the counting wheel, so that the number of the ampoule bottles passing through the counting wheel can be calculated;
the movable lead-in part is driven to move relative to each channel of the guide rail through the displacement cylinder, so that the ampoule bottles vertically arranged on the movable lead-in part are orderly conveyed into the guide rail;
the ampoule bottles enter the containing seats on the rotary disc in a mode that the ampoule bottles at the rear part push the ampoule bottles at the front part, the ampoule bottles are opened by using the bottle opening clamps through the rotation of the rotary disc, the rotary disc is stopped after one or more stations of the containing seats are rotated, and then the ampoule bottles in the opened state are directly subjected to needle cylinder liquid pumping operation so as to obtain liquid medicine;
then the turntable drives the empty ampoule bottles to move to the limiting mechanism, and the ampoule bottles with uneven liquid levels after liquid extraction are pressed to the same plane by utilizing the pressing plate and the limiting base;
then the rotating disc with the empty bottle moves to the guide part, the guide part guides the empty ampoule bottle on the containing seat, and the guide part is matched with the rotating disc to guide the ampoule bottle into and out of the material channel, so that the empty bottle recovery work is completed.
Preferably, a bottom plate is further arranged below the lifting plate, and the bottom plate is connected with the lifting cylinder.
Preferably, the bottle opening mechanism is further provided with an auxiliary fixing piece, the auxiliary fixing piece is arranged at the upper end of the containing seat, and the auxiliary fixing piece can be lifted.
Preferably, the discharge channel is provided with a guide part relative to the rotary table, a notch is arranged relative to the rotary table through the middle part of the guide part, and the upper part of the guide part is clamped above the containing seat through the notch.
One or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application have at least one or more of the following technical effects:
1. in the embodiment of the application, the feeding mechanism is arranged, unopened ampoules are sequentially input, the ampoules are opened by the ampoule opening clamp through rotation of the rotary disc, the rotary disc is stopped after one or more stations of the containing seats are rotated, then, the ampoule in the opened state is directly subjected to needle cylinder liquid pumping operation, so that liquid medicine is obtained, then, the rotary disc drives the empty ampoule to move to the limiting mechanism, and the ampoules with uneven liquid pumping positions are pressed to the same plane by the pressing plate and the limiting base; then, the ampoule bottle is guided out by using the discharge channel, and the recovery work of the empty bottle is completed; the technical problems that the manual opening efficiency of the ampoule bottle is unstable and the recovery of the ampoule bottle is disordered in the prior art are solved; reach the ampoule and open fast, and the ampoule retrieves the technical effect in order.
2. In the embodiment of the application, move for the guide rail through the activity leading-in piece for the operator only need with the ampoule place the channel in the activity leading-in piece can, place simply, then utilize the reciprocating motion of activity leading-in piece, put into when realizing a plurality of ampoules, improve uncork efficiency.
3. In the embodiment of the application, the guide block is arranged, so that the ampoule bottle can complete a 90-degree turning action under the guidance of the guide surface, bubbles in the slender bottleneck at the top of the ampoule bottle can be eliminated, and the liquid medicine can not exist in the slender bottleneck at the top of the ampoule bottle due to the bubbles when the ampoule bottle is opened, so that a part of the liquid medicine is wasted; and can also guarantee that there is not liquid in the ampoule bottle top bottleneck discarded after the uncork to guarantee that the process of uncork is unlikely to liquid and scatters and overflows on equipment, increase equipment cleaning work volume.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram illustrating a method for operating a first-aid quick bottle opening recycling device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram II of an operating method of a first-aid quick bottle opening recovery device in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an actuating mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 shows a conventional counting star wheel rotating shaft and ampoule bottle symmetrical shaft arrangement.
Reference numerals: 1. a material conveying mechanism; 11. a material conveying cylinder; 12. a guide block; 13. a counting wheel; 14. a movable lead-in member; 15. a guide rail; 2. a bottle opening mechanism; 21. a lift cylinder; 22. a base plate; 23. a lifting plate; 24. an auxiliary fixing member; 25. opening the bottle clamp; 26. a fixed mount; 27. a fixed seat; 3. a limiting mechanism; 31. a limiting base; 32. a support; 33. a platen member; 4. an actuating mechanism; 41. a housing seat; 42. a turntable; 43. a discharge channel; 431. a guide member; 001. a starwheel side view; 002. ampoule symmetry axis.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the application provides a working method of first-aid rapid bottle opening recovery equipment, through arranging a material conveying mechanism 1, unopened ampoules are orderly input, the ampoules are opened by using a bottle opening clamp 25 through rotation of a rotary disc 42, the rotary disc 42 is stopped after one or more stations of a containing seat 41 are rotated, then the ampoules in the opened state are directly subjected to syringe liquid pumping operation to obtain liquid medicine, then the rotary disc 42 drives the empty ampoules to move to a limiting mechanism 3, and the ampoules with uneven liquid pumping positions are pressed and aligned to the same plane by using a pressing plate part 33 and a limiting base 31; then, the ampoule bottles are guided out by using the discharge channel 43, and the recovery work of the empty bottles is completed; the technical problems that the manual opening efficiency of the ampoule bottle is unstable and the recovery of the ampoule bottle is disordered in the prior art are solved; reach the ampoule and open fast, and the ampoule retrieves the technical effect in order.
In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Example one
An operating method of a first-aid quick bottle opening recovery device, comprising: an action mechanism 4, the action mechanism 4 comprising: a turntable 42, wherein the rotation source is connected with the turntable 42 to rotate; a plurality of accommodating seats 41 are arranged on each accommodating seat 41 and are arranged around the circumference of the turntable 42 in equal intervals; a discharge channel 43, wherein the discharge channel 43 is connected with the containing seat 41 on the rotating disc 42; defeated material mechanism 1, defeated material mechanism 1 includes: the tail end of the guide rail 15 corresponds to the containing seat 41 on the turntable 42; and the guide rail 15 can accommodate ampoule bottles; bottle opening mechanism 2, bottle opening mechanism 2 includes: a lift cylinder 21; a lift plate 23, the lift plate 23 being provided on the lift cylinder 21; the bottle opening clamp 25 is arranged on the lifting plate 23, the bottle opening clamp 25 is arranged corresponding to the containing seat 41, and the ampoule bottle can be clamped by the bottle opening clamp 25; stop gear 3, stop gear 3 includes: a bracket 32; the pressing plate part 33 is arranged on the bracket 32, and the pressing plate is arranged right above the containing seat 41; a limit base 31; the limiting base 31 is correspondingly arranged right below the containing seat 41; the ampoule bottle moves towards the containing seat 41 by the aid of the material conveying mechanism 1, and the rotary disc 42 drives the ampoule bottle to sequentially pass through the bottle opening mechanism 2 and the limiting mechanism 3.
The material conveying mechanism 1 also comprises a movable lead-in part 14, wherein the movable lead-in part 14 can contain a row of ampoule bottles; a displacement cylinder provided on the movable lead-in 14; wherein the track is divided into several channels and the displacement cylinder moves the movable lead-in 14 back and forth in relation to the several channels for the guide rails 15.
The counter wheel 13 is arranged on the movable insertion part 14, and the counter wheel 13 acts on the ampoule.
Specifically, the counting wheel 13 may be a star wheel, and is disposed above the movement track of the ampoule bottle, the ampoule bottle contacts the star wheel during the movement process, each ampoule bottle enables the star wheel to rotate by a certain angle, and a rotation counter is disposed inside the star wheel, so that the number of ampoule bottles passing through the star wheel can be calculated.
The movable guiding piece 14 is provided with a guide block 12, and the guide block 12 has a guide surface which can accommodate the ampoule bottle and guide the ampoule bottle to rotate.
The ampoule bottle is provided with a first state and a second state on the guide surface, wherein the ampoule bottle is in a transverse state in the first state; in a second state, the ampoule bottle is in a vertical state; the movable guide-in is provided with a material conveying cylinder 11 relative to the guide block 12, and the material conveying cylinder 11 acts on the ampoule bottle to enable the ampoule bottle to be converted from a first state to a second state on the guide surface.
The guide surface is a rotating surface.
Particularly, the surface of revolution is a 90 degrees surface of revolution for the ampoule truns into for vertical upright state from the horizontal state of lying, has rotated 90 degrees, and the purpose lets the ampoule 90 degrees of overturning before the uncork, eliminates bubble in the bottle, and the steady state that keeps of the liquid medicine after the uncork is convenient for, is convenient for utilize the syringe to draw the liquid medicine in the ampoule fast.
A bottom plate 22 is further arranged below the lifting plate 23, and the bottom plate 22 is connected with the lifting cylinder 21.
The bottle opening mechanism 2 is further provided with an auxiliary fixing piece 24, the auxiliary fixing piece 24 is arranged at the upper end of the containing seat 41, and the auxiliary fixing piece 24 can be lifted.
The discharging channel 43 is provided with a guide 431 relative to the rotary disc 42, and a notch is provided relative to the rotary disc 42 through the middle part of the guide 431, and the upper part of the guide 431 is clamped above the accommodating seat 41 through the notch.
Specifically, the upper portion of the guide 431 is arc-shaped, and the arc center of the guide 431 faces to the direction opposite to the rotation direction of the turntable 42, and the guide 431 and the feed channel are smoothly connected in an excessive way, so that the ampoule bottle guided by the guide 431 can smoothly enter the discharge channel 43.
The working method comprises the following steps:
arranging a plurality of ampoule bottles on a guide surface of a guide block 12 in a single-row transverse group, pushing the tail of the ampoule bottle group by using a material conveying cylinder 11, and pushing the ampoule bottles to continuously advance on the guide surface by the pushing action of the material conveying cylinder 11 so that the ampoule bottles complete a rotation action to eliminate bubbles existing in the ampoule bottles;
the number of the ampoule bottles is recorded by using the counting wheel 13 in contact with the movement track of the ampoule bottles, specifically, the ampoule bottles contact with the counting wheel 13 in the movement process, each ampoule bottle enables the counting wheel 13 to rotate by a certain angle, and the number of the ampoule bottles passing through the counting wheel 13 can be calculated according to the change of the rotation angle of the counting wheel 13;
the movable lead-in part 14 is driven to move relative to each channel of the guide rail 15 through the displacement cylinder, so that the ampoule bottles vertically arranged on the movable lead-in part 14 are orderly fed into the guide rail 15;
the ampoule bottles enter the containing seats 41 on the rotary disc 42 in a mode that the ampoule bottles at the rear part push the ampoule bottles at the front part, the ampoule bottles are opened by using the bottle opening clamps 25 through the rotation of the rotary disc 42, the rotary disc 42 is stopped after one or more stations of the containing seats 41 are rotated, and then the ampoule bottles in an opened state are directly subjected to syringe liquid pumping operation so as to obtain liquid medicine;
then the turntable 42 drives the empty ampoule bottles to move to the limiting mechanism 3, and the ampoule bottles with uneven height after liquid extraction are pressed to the same plane by the pressing plate part 33 and the limiting base 31;
then, the rotating disk 42 with the empty bottle moves to the guide 431, the guide 431 guides the empty ampoule bottle on the containing seat 41, and the guide 431 is matched with the rotating disk 42 to guide the ampoule bottle into and out of the material channel 43, so that the empty bottle recovery work is completed.
The technical effects are as follows:
1. in the embodiment of the application, the feeding mechanism is arranged, unopened ampoules are sequentially input, the ampoules are opened by the ampoule opening clamp through rotation of the rotary disc, the rotary disc is stopped after one or more stations of the containing seats are rotated, then, the ampoule in the opened state is directly subjected to needle cylinder liquid pumping operation, so that liquid medicine is obtained, then, the rotary disc drives the empty ampoule to move to the limiting mechanism, and the ampoules with uneven liquid pumping positions are pressed to the same plane by the pressing plate and the limiting base; then, the ampoule bottle is guided out by using the discharge channel, and the recovery work of the empty bottle is completed; the technical problems that the manual opening efficiency of the ampoule bottle is unstable and the recovery of the ampoule bottle is disordered in the prior art are solved; reach the ampoule and open fast, and the ampoule retrieves the technical effect in order.
2. In the embodiment of the application, move for the guide rail through the activity leading-in piece for the operator only need with the ampoule place the channel in the activity leading-in piece can, place simply, then utilize the reciprocating motion of activity leading-in piece, put into when realizing a plurality of ampoules, improve uncork efficiency.
3. In the embodiment of the application, the guide block 12 is arranged to guide the ampoule bottle to complete a 90-degree turning action through the rotation of the guide block 12, so that bubbles existing in the slender bottleneck at the top of the ampoule bottle can be eliminated, and the liquid medicine can not exist in the slender bottleneck at the top of the ampoule bottle due to the bubbles when the ampoule bottle is opened, so that a part of the liquid medicine is wasted; and can also guarantee that there is not liquid in the ampoule bottle top bottleneck discarded after the uncork to guarantee that the process of uncork is unlikely to liquid and scatters and overflows on equipment, increase equipment cleaning work volume.
4. The rotation axis of the star wheel for counting is arranged in parallel with the symmetry axis of the ampoule bottle or is arranged vertically, as shown in fig. 7. In the conventional vertical arrangement method, the ampoule bottles are different in length due to different types of the ampoule bottles, the star wheel is prevented from rotating when the ampoule bottles are too long, and the ampoule bottles cannot contact the star wheel when the ampoule bottles are too short (the lower half part in fig. 7). In the conventional parallel arrangement method, there occurs a problem that the ampoule bottles have different diameters due to different models, and the ampoule bottles do not contact the star wheel unless the distance between the rotation axis of the star wheel and the symmetry axis of the ampoule bottle is adjusted every time (hereinafter, this is referred to as "d") (the upper half of fig. 7). In the application, the contact mode of the symmetry axis of the ampoule bottle and the star wheel is creatively set as follows: the ampoule bottle contacts with the star wheel in the overturning process, and the ampoule bottle can contact with the star wheel no matter how long the ampoule bottle is or how the distance (d) between the rotating shaft of the star wheel and the symmetric axis of the ampoule bottle is, and the rotation of the star wheel is not hindered. (of course d in extreme conditions, such as too large or too close, the star wheel may still be prevented from operating, but for most types of ampoules, the star wheel may operate properly). this feature of "the ampoule being turned over while in contact with the star wheel" results in a wider range of d applications than the conventional parallel or vertical arrangement. The following discussion is divided into 2 cases:
the possible adaptation range of the conventional parallel arrangement d depends on the radius of the star wheel, and when d exceeds 1/2 which is smaller than the radius of the star wheel, the star wheel cannot rotate. However, in the present embodiment, the contact with the star wheel during the turning process of the ampoule bottle is such that even if d exceeds the radius of the star wheel, the ampoule bottle will still be pulled by the star wheel because the ampoule bottle will turn over to contact the star wheel with a length during the turning process.
The conventional vertical arrangement of d will certainly prevent the star wheel from rotating if the length of the ampoule coincides with the star wheel at a portion exceeding 1/2 the radius of the star wheel. However, in the scheme of the application, the ampoule bottle contacts with the star wheel in the overturning process, so that the length of the ampoule bottle and the overlapped part of the star wheel even if the length of the ampoule bottle exceeds 1/2 of the radius of the star wheel, because the neck of the ampoule bottle contacts with the edge part of the star wheel firstly in the overturning process, the unequal star wheel is clamped, and the edge part of the star wheel is shifted by the neck of the ampoule bottle for one grid.
It can therefore be concluded that the feature "contact with the star wheel during the turning of the ampoule" leads to a wider range of application of d compared to the traditional parallel or perpendicular arrangement.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (6)
1. The working method of the first-aid quick bottle opening recovery device is characterized in that the quick bottle opening recovery device comprises the following steps:
an action mechanism, the action mechanism comprising:
the rotary disc is rotationally connected with a rotating source to enable the rotary disc to rotate;
the accommodating seats are arranged around the circumference of the rotary table in an equally-divided manner;
the discharge channel is connected with the containing seat on the rotary disc;
defeated material mechanism, defeated material mechanism includes:
the tail end of the guide rail corresponds to the accommodating seat on the turntable; the guide rail can contain ampoule bottles;
bottle opening mechanism, bottle opening mechanism includes:
a lift cylinder;
a lifting plate disposed on the lifting cylinder; and the number of the first and second groups,
the bottle opening clamp is arranged on the lifting plate and corresponds to the containing seat, and the ampoule bottle can be clamped by the bottle opening clamp;
stop gear, stop gear includes:
a support;
the pressure plate piece is arranged on the bracket and is arranged right above the accommodating seat;
a limiting base; the limiting base is correspondingly arranged right below the containing seat;
the ampoule bottles are driven to move towards the containing seat by the conveying mechanism, and the ampoule bottles are driven by the rotary disc to sequentially pass through the bottle opening mechanism and the limiting mechanism;
defeated material mechanism still includes:
the ampoule bottle guiding device comprises a movable guiding piece, a movable guiding piece and a movable guiding piece, wherein the movable guiding piece can contain a row of ampoule bottles;
the displacement cylinder is arranged on the movable guide-in piece;
wherein the track is divided into a plurality of channels, and the displacement cylinder moves the movable lead-in part back and forth relative to the plurality of channels for the guide rail;
the ampoule bottle guiding device is characterized by further comprising a counting wheel arranged on the movable guiding-in part, a rotary counter is arranged in the counting wheel, and the counting wheel acts on the ampoule bottle;
the movable leading-in piece is provided with a guide block, the guide block is provided with a guide surface, and the guide surface can contain the ampoule bottle and guide the ampoule bottle to rotate;
when the ampoule bottle feeding device works, a plurality of ampoule bottles are arranged on the guide surface of the guide block in a single-row transverse group, the tail parts of the ampoule bottle groups are abutted by the material conveying cylinders, and the ampoule bottles are pushed to continuously advance on the guide surface through the pushing action of the material conveying cylinders, so that the ampoule bottles complete a rotation action to eliminate bubbles in the ampoule bottles;
the number of the ampoule bottles is recorded by utilizing a counting wheel in contact with the movement track of the ampoule bottles, specifically, the ampoule bottles are in contact with the counting wheel in the movement process, each ampoule bottle enables the counting wheel to rotate for a certain angle, and a rotating counter is arranged in the counting wheel, so that the number of the ampoule bottles passing through the counting wheel can be calculated;
the movable lead-in part is driven to move relative to each channel of the guide rail through the displacement cylinder, so that the ampoule bottles vertically arranged on the movable lead-in part are orderly conveyed into the guide rail;
the ampoule bottles enter the containing seats on the rotary disc in a mode that the ampoule bottles at the rear part push the ampoule bottles at the front part, the ampoule bottles are opened by using the bottle opening clamps through the rotation of the rotary disc, the rotary disc is stopped after one or more stations of the containing seats are rotated, and then the ampoule bottles in the opened state are directly subjected to needle cylinder liquid pumping operation so as to obtain liquid medicine;
then the turntable drives the empty ampoule bottles to move to the limiting mechanism, and the ampoule bottles with uneven liquid levels after liquid extraction are pressed to the same plane by utilizing the pressing plate and the limiting base;
then the rotating disc with the empty bottle moves to the guide part, the guide part guides the empty ampoule bottle on the containing seat, and the guide part is matched with the rotating disc to guide the ampoule bottle into and out of the material channel, so that the empty bottle recovery work is completed.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the ampoule has a first position and a second position on the guide surface, wherein in the first position the ampoule is in a horizontal position; in a second state, the ampoule bottle is in a vertical state;
the movable leading-in piece is provided with defeated material cylinder for the guide block, defeated material cylinder effect is on the ampoule, makes the ampoule is in change into the second state from the first state on the spigot surface.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the guide surface is a surface of rotation.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein a base plate is further disposed below the lift plate, the base plate being connected to the lift cylinder.
5. The working method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottle opening mechanism is further provided with an auxiliary fixing member, the auxiliary fixing member is arranged at the upper end of the containing seat, and the auxiliary fixing member can be lifted.
6. The working method according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharge chute is provided with a guide relative to the turntable and with a notch relative to the turntable through the middle of the guide, and the upper part of the guide is snapped over the receptacle through the notch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910208182.4A CN109928350B (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Working method of first-aid quick bottle opening recovery equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910208182.4A CN109928350B (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Working method of first-aid quick bottle opening recovery equipment |
Publications (2)
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| CN112830435B (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2022-08-30 | 襄阳市第一人民医院 | Ampoule bottle opening equipment with different heights for injection department |
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