CN109791377B - Detergent composition for resin mask stripping - Google Patents
Detergent composition for resin mask stripping Download PDFInfo
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- CN109791377B CN109791377B CN201780054413.XA CN201780054413A CN109791377B CN 109791377 B CN109791377 B CN 109791377B CN 201780054413 A CN201780054413 A CN 201780054413A CN 109791377 B CN109791377 B CN 109791377B
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 242
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 226
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- CUZKCNWZBXLAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylmethoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOCC1=CC=CC=C1 CUZKCNWZBXLAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- IBLKWZIFZMJLFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 IBLKWZIFZMJLFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- RNDNSYIPLPAXAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Phenyl-1-propanol Chemical compound OCC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RNDNSYIPLPAXAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- HTSABYAWKQAHBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylcyclohexanol Chemical compound CC1CCCC(O)C1 HTSABYAWKQAHBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- MQWCXKGKQLNYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound CC1CCC(O)CC1 MQWCXKGKQLNYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- DYUQAZSOFZSPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenylpropanol Chemical compound CCC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DYUQAZSOFZSPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- UPGSWASWQBLSKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCOCCO UPGSWASWQBLSKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VTBOTOBFGSVRMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylcyclohexanol Chemical compound CC1(O)CCCCC1 VTBOTOBFGSVRMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- -1 diol compound Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OHJYHAOODFPJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethylhexoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COCCO OHJYHAOODFPJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N guaiacol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1O LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)O RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCO OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO JDSQBDGCMUXRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAOFSPAZESJCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1.OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 GAOFSPAZESJCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPBDZXFJDMJLIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 BPBDZXFJDMJLIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Metaphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004380 ashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940028356 diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001867 guaiacol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009878 intermolecular interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/26—Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/42—Stripping or agents therefor
- G03F7/422—Stripping or agents therefor using liquids only
- G03F7/425—Stripping or agents therefor using liquids only containing mineral alkaline compounds; containing organic basic compounds, e.g. quaternary ammonium compounds; containing heterocyclic basic compounds containing nitrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/08—Liquid soap, e.g. for dispensers; capsuled
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/26—Organic compounds containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/50—Solvents
- C11D7/5004—Organic solvents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/26—Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/42—Stripping or agents therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/027—Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing not provided for in group H01L21/18 or H01L21/34
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
- C11D2111/22—Electronic devices, e.g. PCBs or semiconductors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本公开涉及一种树脂掩膜剥离用洗涤剂组合物、及使用该洗涤剂组合物的树脂掩膜的去除方法及电子零件的制造方法。The present disclosure relates to a cleaning agent composition for removing a resin mask, and a method for removing a resin mask and a method for producing an electronic component using the cleaning agent composition.
背景技术Background Art
近年来,在个人计算机、各种电子器件中,低耗电化、处理速度的高速化、小型化不断发展,搭载于它们的封装基板等的布线逐年微细化。这种微细布线以及柱或凸块等连接端子的形成迄今为止主要使用金属掩膜法,但由于通用性较低、难以应对布线等的微细化,故而正逐步转换为其他新方法。In recent years, personal computers and various electronic devices have been developing towards lower power consumption, faster processing speeds, and smaller sizes, and the wiring on their package substrates has become increasingly finer. The formation of such fine wiring and connecting terminals such as pillars and bumps has been mainly done using the metal mask method, but due to its low versatility and difficulty in responding to the miniaturization of wiring, it is gradually being converted to other new methods.
作为新方法之一,已知将干膜抗蚀剂代替金属掩膜而用作厚膜树脂掩膜的方法。该树脂掩膜最终将被剥离、去除,此时使用碱性的剥离用洗涤剂。作为这种剥离用洗涤剂,例如,专利文献1中记载有一种用于制造电路基板的树脂掩膜层用洗涤剂组合物,其在洗涤剂组合物100质量份中,含有0.5质量份以上且3.0质量份以下的季铵氢氧化物,含有3.0质量份以上且10.0质量份以下的水溶性胺,含有0.3质量份以上且2.5质量份以下的酸或其铵盐,含有50.0质量份以上且95.0质量份以下的水。As one of the new methods, it is known that a dry film resist is used as a thick film resin mask instead of a metal mask. The resin mask will eventually be stripped and removed, and an alkaline stripping detergent is used at this time. As such a stripping detergent, for example, Patent Document 1 records a detergent composition for a resin mask layer for manufacturing a circuit substrate, which contains 0.5 mass parts or more and 3.0 mass parts or less of a quaternary ammonium hydroxide, 3.0 mass parts or more and 10.0 mass parts or less of a water-soluble amine, 0.3 mass parts or more and 2.5 mass parts or less of an acid or its ammonium salt, and 50.0 mass parts or more and 95.0 mass parts or less of water in 100 mass parts of the detergent composition.
专利文献2中记载有一种用以去除膜、抗蚀剂的组合物,其包含:组合物的总重量的约2~55重量%的至少一种烷醇胺、至少一种吗啉或它们的混合物;以及约20~94重量%的至少一种有机溶剂;以及约0.5~60重量%的水。Patent document 2 describes a composition for removing films and resists, which comprises: about 2 to 55 weight % of at least one alkanolamine, at least one morpholine or a mixture thereof, based on the total weight of the composition; about 20 to 94 weight % of at least one organic solvent; and about 0.5 to 60 weight % of water.
专利文献3中记载有一种抗蚀剂剥离液,其用以去除在制造IC(集成电路)或LSI(大规模集成电路)等半导体元件或液晶面板元件时的蚀刻、灰化(ashing)后所产生的残渣物,其含有(a)氟化合物、(b)分子内具有醚键的二元醇化合物、(c)有机酸化合物、及(d)水而成。Patent document 3 describes an anti-etching agent stripping solution, which is used to remove residues produced after etching and ashing when manufacturing semiconductor elements such as IC (integrated circuit) or LSI (large-scale integrated circuit) or liquid crystal panel elements, and contains (a) a fluorine compound, (b) a diol compound having an ether bond in the molecule, (c) an organic acid compound, and (d) water.
专利文献4中记载有一种剥离液,其为作为所谓抗蚀剂用显影液,而剥离环氧树脂系光致阻焊剂的未感光部分的剥离液,其特征在于,在碱性溶液中添加有丙烯系二醇醚的添加剂。Patent Document 4 describes a stripping solution which is a so-called resist developer and is used to strip non-photosensitive portions of an epoxy resin-based photo solder resist. The stripping solution is characterized in that an additive of propylene glycol ether is added to an alkaline solution.
专利文献5中记载有一种抗蚀剂去除用稀释剂组合物,其用以将涂敷于基板上的抗蚀剂膜的缘部或形成于基板的背面的无用的膜成分的抗蚀剂去除,防止装备的腐蚀,其特征在于,包含:a)无机碱性化合物0.1至5重量%、b)有机胺0.1至5重量%、c)有机溶剂0.1至30重量%、d)以1:5至25的重量比包含阴离子系表面活性剂及非离子系表面活性剂的表面活性剂0.01至5重量%、及e)水60至99重量%。Patent document 5 describes a thinner composition for resist removal, which is used to remove the resist of useless film components formed on the edge of the resist film coated on the substrate or on the back side of the substrate to prevent corrosion of the equipment, characterized in that it contains: a) 0.1 to 5 weight % of an inorganic alkaline compound, b) 0.1 to 5 weight % of an organic amine, c) 0.1 to 30 weight % of an organic solvent, d) 0.01 to 5 weight % of a surfactant containing an anionic surfactant and a nonionic surfactant in a weight ratio of 1:5 to 25, and e) 60 to 99 weight % of water.
在先技术文献Prior Art Literature
专利文献Patent Literature
专利文献1:日本特开2015-79244号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2015-79244
专利文献2:日本特开2014-78009号公报Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-78009
专利文献3:日本特开2004-157284号公报Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2004-157284
专利文献4:日本特开平7-140676号公报Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-140676
专利文献5:日本特表2005-509693号公报Patent Document 5: Japanese Patent Application No. 2005-509693
发明内容Summary of the invention
发明所要解决的课题Problems to be solved by the invention
在印刷基板等上形成微细布线后,为了减少树脂掩膜的残存、及微细布线或凸块的形成所使用的焊料或镀覆液等所包含的助剂等的残存,对洗涤剂组合物要求较高的洗涤性。树脂掩膜为使用对于显影液的溶解性等物性因光、电子束等而发生变化的抗蚀剂而形成的。而且,抗蚀剂根据与光、电子束的反应方法,大致分为负型及正型。负型抗蚀剂具有若曝光则对于显影液的溶解性降低的特性,就包含负型抗蚀剂的层(以下亦称为“负型抗蚀剂层”)而言,在曝光及显影处理后,曝光部用作树脂掩膜。正型抗蚀剂具有若曝光则对于显影液的溶解性增大的特性,就包含正型抗蚀剂的层(以下亦称为“正型抗蚀剂层”)而言,在曝光及显影处理后,将曝光部去除,将未曝光部用作树脂掩膜。通过使用具有这种特性的树脂掩膜,可形成金属布线、金属柱、焊料凸块等电路基板的微细的连接部。但是,因形成这些连接部时所使用的镀覆处理、加热处理等而树脂掩膜的特性发生变化,在以下工序的洗涤工序中难以去除树脂掩膜。尤其是,由于负型抗蚀剂具有因与光、电子束的反应而固化的特性,因此使用负型抗蚀剂而形成的树脂掩膜因形成连接部时所使用的镀覆处理、加热处理等而超出需要地固化,通过洗涤工序无法完全去除,或者,去除所耗费的时间非常长,从而给基板、金属表面带来损害。如此,由于经镀覆处理和/或加热处理的树脂掩膜难以剥离,因此对洗涤剂组合物要求较高的树脂掩膜去除性。After forming fine wiring on a printed circuit board, etc., in order to reduce the remaining of the resin mask and the remaining of the auxiliary agent contained in the solder or plating solution used for the formation of fine wiring or bumps, the detergent composition requires higher washing properties. The resin mask is formed by using a resist whose physical properties such as solubility in the developer are changed by light, electron beams, etc. In addition, the resist is roughly divided into negative and positive types according to the reaction method with light and electron beams. The negative resist has the characteristic that the solubility in the developer is reduced if exposed. For the layer containing the negative resist (hereinafter also referred to as "negative resist layer"), after exposure and development, the exposed part is used as a resin mask. The positive resist has the characteristic that the solubility in the developer is increased if exposed. For the layer containing the positive resist (hereinafter also referred to as "positive resist layer"), after exposure and development, the exposed part is removed and the unexposed part is used as a resin mask. By using a resin mask with such characteristics, fine connections of circuit substrates such as metal wiring, metal columns, and solder bumps can be formed. However, the characteristics of the resin mask change due to the plating treatment, heat treatment, etc. used when forming these connections, and it is difficult to remove the resin mask in the washing process of the following process. In particular, since the negative resist has the characteristic of solidifying due to the reaction with light and electron beams, the resin mask formed using the negative resist is solidified beyond the required level due to the plating treatment, heat treatment, etc. used when forming the connection, and cannot be completely removed by the washing process, or the time spent on removal is very long, thereby causing damage to the substrate and the metal surface. In this way, since the resin mask treated with plating and/or heat treatment is difficult to peel off, the detergent composition requires a higher resin mask removability.
另一方面,在各领域中,电子化不断发展,印刷基板等的生产量增加。此外,出于所使用的机器或装置的小型化、处理速度的高速化、消耗电力减少的目的,有布线微细化,多层化,剥离、洗涤工序增加,洗涤剂组合物的使用量亦增加的倾向。伴随该洗涤剂组合物的使用量的增加,洗涤剂组合物或冲洗水等废液的排水处理负荷、因废液流入所导致的湖沼的富营养化亦增大,因此强烈需要排水处理负荷较小、不含有成为湖沼的富营养化的原因的氮及磷、且可高效率地去除树脂掩膜的洗涤剂组合物。但是,根据上述专利文献所记载的方法,难以兼备较高的树脂掩膜去除性及较低的排水处理负荷。On the other hand, in various fields, electronicization is developing continuously, and the production volume of printed circuit boards and the like is increasing. In addition, for the purpose of miniaturization of the machines or devices used, high processing speed, and reduced power consumption, there is a tendency to increase the wiring miniaturization, multi-layering, stripping, and washing processes, and the use amount of detergent compositions is also increasing. With the increase in the use amount of the detergent composition, the drainage treatment load of waste liquids such as detergent compositions or flushing water, and the eutrophication of lakes and marshes caused by the influx of waste liquids are also increased. Therefore, there is a strong demand for a detergent composition with a small drainage treatment load, which does not contain nitrogen and phosphorus that cause eutrophication of lakes and marshes, and can efficiently remove resin masks. However, according to the method described in the above patent document, it is difficult to have both high resin mask removal performance and low drainage treatment load.
因此,本公开提供一种树脂掩膜去除性优异且排水处理负荷较小的树脂掩膜剥离用洗涤剂组合物、及使用该洗涤剂组合物的树脂掩膜的去除方法及基板的制造方法。Therefore, the present disclosure provides a detergent composition for removing a resin mask that is excellent in resin mask removability and has a small wastewater treatment load, and a method for removing a resin mask and a method for producing a substrate using the detergent composition.
用于解决课题的手段Means for solving problems
本公开在一种样式中,涉及一种树脂掩膜剥离用洗涤剂组合物,其含有无机碱(成分A)、有机溶剂(成分B)及水(成分C),The present disclosure relates in one embodiment to a cleaning composition for removing a resin mask, comprising an inorganic base (component A), an organic solvent (component B) and water (component C).
成分B的汉森溶解度参数的坐标处于以δd=17.5、δp=5.0、δh=11.5为中心的半径1.5MPa0.5的球的范围内,The coordinates of the Hansen solubility parameters of component B are within the range of a sphere with a radius of 1.5 MPa 0.5 and centered at δd = 17.5, δp = 5.0, and δh = 11.5.
洗涤剂组合物的使用时的成分C的含量为85质量%以上,The content of component C in the detergent composition during use is 85% by mass or more,
成分A相对于成分B的质量比(A/B)为1以上且60以下。The mass ratio (A/B) of component A to component B is 1 or more and 60 or less.
本公开在一种样式中,涉及一种树脂掩膜的去除方法,其包括:用本公开的洗涤剂组合物对附着有树脂掩膜的被洗涤物进行洗涤的工序。The present disclosure, in one aspect, relates to a method for removing a resin mask, comprising: washing an object to be washed with the detergent composition of the present disclosure.
本公开在一种样式中,涉及一种电子零件的制造方法,其包括:用本公开的洗涤剂组合物对附着有树脂掩膜的被洗涤物进行洗涤的工序。The present disclosure, in one aspect, relates to a method for manufacturing an electronic component, comprising: washing an object to be washed having a resin mask attached thereto, using the detergent composition of the present disclosure.
本公开在一种样式中,涉及本公开的洗涤剂组合物在电子零件的制造中的应用。In one form, the present disclosure relates to the use of the detergent composition of the present disclosure in the manufacture of electronic parts.
发明的效果Effects of the Invention
根据本公开,可提供一种树脂掩膜去除性优异且排水处理负荷较小的树脂掩膜剥离用洗涤剂组合物。而且,通过使用本公开的洗涤剂组合物,能够以较高的产率获得高质量的电子零件。此外,通过使用本公开的洗涤剂组合物,可高效率地制造具有微细的布线图案的电子零件。According to the present disclosure, a detergent composition for resin mask stripping having excellent resin mask removal performance and low drainage treatment load can be provided. Moreover, by using the detergent composition of the present disclosure, high-quality electronic parts can be obtained with a high yield. In addition, by using the detergent composition of the present disclosure, electronic parts having fine wiring patterns can be efficiently manufactured.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
本公开基于以下见解:通过使用含有无机碱(成分A)、具有规定的汉森溶解度参数的有机溶剂(成分B)及水(成分C)、且成分C的含量、及成分A与成分B的质量比被特定的洗涤剂组合物,由此,即便为较低的排水处理负荷,亦可高效率地去除树脂掩膜、尤其是经镀覆处理和/或加热处理的树脂掩膜。另外,还基于以下见解:通过使洗涤剂组合物中不含有含氮化合物及含磷化合物,可抑制湖沼的富营养化。The present disclosure is based on the knowledge that resin masks, especially plated and/or heated resin masks, can be efficiently removed even at a relatively low wastewater treatment load by using a detergent composition containing an inorganic base (component A), an organic solvent having a predetermined Hansen solubility parameter (component B), and water (component C), wherein the content of component C and the mass ratio of component A to component B are specified. In addition, the disclosure is based on the knowledge that eutrophication of lakes and marshes can be suppressed by excluding nitrogen-containing compounds and phosphorus-containing compounds from the detergent composition.
即,本公开在一种样式中,涉及一种树脂掩膜剥离用洗涤剂组合物(以下亦称为“本公开的洗涤剂组合物”),其含有无机碱(成分A)、有机溶剂(成分B)及水(成分C),成分B的汉森溶解度参数的坐标处于以δd=17.5、δp=5.0、δh=11.5为中心的半径1.5MPa0.5的球的范围内,洗涤剂组合物的使用时的成分C的含量为85质量%以上,成分A相对于成分B的质量比(A/B)为1以上且60以下。根据本公开,可提供一种树脂掩膜去除性优异、且排水处理负荷较小的洗涤剂组合物。因此,即便为较低的排水处理负荷,本公开的洗涤剂组合物亦可高效率地去除树脂掩膜、尤其是经镀覆处理和/或加热处理的树脂掩膜。而且,通过使用本公开的洗涤剂组合物,能够以较高的产率获得高质量的电子零件。此外,通过使用本公开的洗涤剂组合物,可高效率地制造具有微细的布线图案的电子零件。That is, the present disclosure, in one form, relates to a detergent composition for stripping a resin mask (hereinafter also referred to as "the detergent composition of the present disclosure"), which contains an inorganic base (component A), an organic solvent (component B) and water (component C), the coordinates of the Hansen solubility parameter of component B are within the range of a sphere with a radius of 1.5 MPa 0.5 centered at δd=17.5, δp=5.0, δh=11.5, the content of component C during use of the detergent composition is 85% by mass or more, and the mass ratio of component A to component B (A/B) is 1 or more and 60 or less. According to the present disclosure, a detergent composition having excellent resin mask removal properties and a small drainage treatment load can be provided. Therefore, even with a relatively low drainage treatment load, the detergent composition of the present disclosure can efficiently remove resin masks, especially resin masks that have been plated and/or heated. Moreover, by using the detergent composition of the present disclosure, high-quality electronic components can be obtained with a high yield. Furthermore, by using the detergent composition of the present disclosure, electronic components having fine wiring patterns can be efficiently produced.
本公开的洗涤剂组合物的效果的详细的作用机制有不明确的部分,但推定如下。The detailed mechanism of action of the effect of the detergent composition of the present disclosure is partially unclear, but is presumed as follows.
一般而言,认为树脂掩膜的剥离起因于:洗涤剂组合物的成分浸渗树脂掩膜,从而树脂掩膜溶胀所产生的界面应力。关于本公开的洗涤剂组合物,推定:成分A(无机碱)与成分C(水)浸渗于树脂掩膜,由此促进配合于树脂掩膜的碱可溶性树脂的解离,此外通过引起电荷排斥而促进树脂掩膜的剥离。此时,推定:具有规定的汉森溶解度参数的成分B(有机溶剂)在基板表面与树脂掩膜之间发挥作用,由此基板-树脂间的密接力降低而进一步促进树脂掩膜的剥离,树脂掩膜去除性明显提高。In general, it is believed that the peeling of the resin mask is caused by the interfacial stress generated by the impregnation of the resin mask with the components of the detergent composition, thereby swelling the resin mask. With regard to the detergent composition disclosed in the present invention, it is presumed that component A (inorganic base) and component C (water) are impregnated into the resin mask, thereby promoting the dissociation of the alkali-soluble resin incorporated into the resin mask, and further promoting the peeling of the resin mask by causing charge repulsion. At this time, it is presumed that component B (organic solvent) having a specified Hansen solubility parameter acts between the substrate surface and the resin mask, thereby reducing the adhesion between the substrate and the resin and further promoting the peeling of the resin mask, and the removability of the resin mask is significantly improved.
另外,推定:本公开的洗涤剂组合物通过以规定的质量比(A/B=1~60)含有具有规定的汉森溶解度参数的成分B,从而成分B与树脂掩膜的树脂成分的相容性变高,在树脂掩膜与水的界面发挥有效的剥离作用,树脂掩膜去除性进一步提高。In addition, it is estimated that the detergent composition of the present disclosure contains component B having a predetermined Hansen solubility parameter at a predetermined mass ratio (A/B=1 to 60), so that component B has high compatibility with the resin component of the resin mask, exerts an effective peeling effect at the interface between the resin mask and water, and further improves the resin mask removability.
此外,推定:由于使用本公开的洗涤剂组合物时的成分C的水的含量高达85质量%以上,因此可减少洗涤剂组合物中的有机物含量,可抑制排水处理负荷的增大。由此,认为可高效率地且以较高的清洁度于基板上形成微细的电路(布线图案)。In addition, it is estimated that since the water content of component C when using the detergent composition of the present disclosure is as high as 85% by mass or more, the organic matter content in the detergent composition can be reduced, and the increase in the wastewater treatment load can be suppressed. Therefore, it is believed that a fine circuit (wiring pattern) can be formed on a substrate efficiently and with a high degree of cleanliness.
但是,本公开并不限定于该机制进行解释。However, the present disclosure is not limited to this mechanism for interpretation.
本公开中,树脂掩膜是指:用以保护物质表面免受蚀刻、镀覆、加热等处理的影响的掩膜,即作为保护膜来发挥作用的掩膜。作为树脂掩膜,在一个或多个实施方式中,可列举:曝光或显影工序后的抗蚀剂层、实施了曝光及显影中的至少一种处理(以下亦称为“经曝光和/或显影处理”)的抗蚀剂层、或经固化的抗蚀剂层。作为形成树脂掩膜的树脂材料,在一个或多个实施方式中,可列举:膜状的感旋光性树脂或抗蚀剂膜。抗蚀剂膜可使用通用者。In the present disclosure, a resin mask refers to a mask used to protect the surface of a substance from being affected by treatments such as etching, plating, and heating, that is, a mask that functions as a protective film. As a resin mask, in one or more embodiments, it can be listed: a resist layer after an exposure or development process, a resist layer subjected to at least one of exposure and development (hereinafter also referred to as "exposed and/or developed"), or a cured resist layer. As a resin material for forming a resin mask, in one or more embodiments, it can be listed: a film-like photosensitive resin or a resist film. A general-purpose resist film can be used.
[成分A:无机碱][Ingredient A: Inorganic base]
本公开的洗涤剂组合物包含无机碱(成分A)。成分A可使用一种或并用两种以上。The detergent composition of the present disclosure contains an inorganic base (component A). Component A can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
作为成分A,例如,可列举选自氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾、氢氧化锂、氢氧化钙、碳酸钠、碳酸钾、硅酸钠及硅酸钾中的一种或两种以上的组合,从提高树脂掩膜去除性的观点出发,优选为选自氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾、碳酸钠及碳酸钾中的一种或两种以上的组合,更优选为氢氧化钠及氢氧化钾的至少一者。As component A, for example, one or a combination of two or more selected from sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium silicate and potassium silicate can be listed. From the viewpoint of improving the removability of the resin mask, one or a combination of two or more selected from sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate is preferred, and at least one of sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide is more preferred.
关于使用本公开的洗涤剂组合物时的成分A的含量,从提高树脂掩膜去除性的观点出发,优选为0.1质量%以上,更优选为0.3质量%以上,进一步优选为0.5质量%以上,更进一步优选为1质量%以上,更进一步优选为2质量%以上,而且,从提高树脂掩膜去除性及抑制金属腐蚀的观点出发,优选为15质量%以下,更优选为10质量%以下,进一步优选为7质量%以下,更进一步优选为5质量%以下。在成分A包含两种以上的无机碱的情况下,成分A的含量是指它们的合计含量。The content of component A when using the detergent composition of the present disclosure is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, further preferably 0.5% by mass or more, further preferably 1% by mass or more, further preferably 2% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of improving the resin mask removability and suppressing metal corrosion, and preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, further preferably 7% by mass or less, further preferably 5% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of improving the resin mask removability and suppressing metal corrosion. When component A contains two or more inorganic bases, the content of component A refers to the total content thereof.
本公开中,“洗涤剂组合物的使用时的各成分的含量”是指洗涤时、即将洗涤剂组合物用于洗涤的时间点时的各成分的含量。In the present disclosure, “the content of each component of the detergent composition at the time of use” means the content of each component at the time of washing, that is, at the time when the detergent composition is used for washing.
成分B:有机溶剂Ingredient B: Organic solvent
本公开的洗涤剂组合物包含有机溶剂(成分B)。成分B可使用一种或并用两种以上。The detergent composition of the present disclosure contains an organic solvent (component B). Component B can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
在本公开中,成分B的汉森溶解度参数的坐标处于以δd=17.5、δp=5.0、δh=11.5为中心的半径1.5MPa0.5的球的范围内。在本公开的洗涤剂组合物包含两种以上的有机溶剂(以下亦称为“混合有机溶剂”)的情况下,混合有机溶剂整体的汉森溶解度参数不在上述范围内亦可,只要混合有机溶剂中包含至少一种具有上述范围内的汉森溶解度参数的有机溶剂就能够发挥本公开的效果。In the present disclosure, the coordinates of the Hansen solubility parameters of component B are within the range of a sphere with a radius of 1.5 MPa 0.5 and centered at δd = 17.5, δp = 5.0, and δh = 11.5. In the case where the detergent composition of the present disclosure contains two or more organic solvents (hereinafter also referred to as "mixed organic solvent"), the Hansen solubility parameter of the mixed organic solvent as a whole may not be within the above range, and the effect of the present disclosure can be exerted as long as the mixed organic solvent contains at least one organic solvent having a Hansen solubility parameter within the above range.
此处,汉森溶解度参数(Hansen solubility parameter)(以下亦称为“HSP”)为由Charles M.Hansen于1967年发表的用于预测物质的溶解性的值,是基于“分子间的相互作用相似的两种物质易相互溶解”的思想的参数。HSP由以下三个参数(单位:MPa0.5)所构成。Here, the Hansen solubility parameter (hereinafter also referred to as "HSP") is a value for predicting the solubility of a substance published by Charles M. Hansen in 1967, and is a parameter based on the idea that "two substances with similar intermolecular interactions tend to dissolve each other." The HSP consists of the following three parameters (unit: MPa 0.5 ).
δd:基于分子间的分散力的能量δd: Energy based on the dispersion force between molecules
δp:基于分子间的偶极相互作用的能量δp: Energy based on dipole interactions between molecules
δh:基于分子间的氢键的能量δh: Energy based on hydrogen bonds between molecules
上述三个参数可视为三维空间(汉森空间)的坐标,将两种物质的HSP置于汉森空间内时,两点间的距离越近,表示越容易相互溶解。化学工业2010年3月号(化学工业公司)等中有详细的说明,通过使用计算机用软件“HSPiP:Hansen Solubility Parameters inPractice”等,可获得各种物质的汉森溶解度参数。本公开使用了利用该计算机用软件“HSPiP:Hansen Solubility Parameters in Practice”所获得的汉森溶解度参数。The above three parameters can be regarded as coordinates of a three-dimensional space (Hansen space). When the HSPs of two substances are placed in the Hansen space, the closer the distance between the two points is, the easier it is for them to dissolve in each other. There is a detailed description in the March 2010 issue of Chemical Industry (Chemical Industry Company), etc., and the Hansen solubility parameters of various substances can be obtained by using computer software such as "HSPiP: Hansen Solubility Parameters in Practice". The present disclosure uses the Hansen solubility parameters obtained using the computer software "HSPiP: Hansen Solubility Parameters in Practice".
本公开中的成分B的HSP的坐标亦可表现如下。即,当将成分B的HSP的坐标设为(δdB、δpB、δhB)时,可设为该成分B的HSP的坐标(δdB、δpB、δhB)与成分坐标X(δd=17.5、δp=5.0、δh=11.5)的距离(单位:MPa0.5)满足下述式。The coordinates of the HSP of component B in the present disclosure can also be expressed as follows. That is, when the coordinates of the HSP of component B are (δd B , δp B , δh B ), the distance (unit: MPa 0.5 ) between the coordinates of the HSP of component B (δd B , δp B , δh B ) and the component coordinate X (δd=17.5, δp=5.0, δh= 11.5 ) can be expressed as follows.
距离=[(δdB-17.5)2+(δpB-5.0)2+(δhB-11.5)2]0.5 Distance = [(δd B -17.5) 2 + (δp B -5.0) 2 + (δh B -11.5) 2 ] 0.5
≤1.5MPa0.5 ≤1.5MPa 0.5
作为成分B,只要是成分B的HSP的坐标与成分坐标X的距离满足上述式的有机溶剂,则可并无特别限定,例如可列举:选自丙二醇苯醚(距离:0.32MPa0.5)、乙二醇单苄醚(距离:1.18MPa0.5)、乙二醇单正己醚(距离:1.50MPa0.5)等二醇醚;1-甲基环己醇(距离:1.19MPa0.5)、3-甲基环己醇(距离:1.08MPa0.5)、4-甲基环己醇(距离:0.59MPa0.5)等单烷基醇;1-苯基-1-丙醇(距离:1.39MPa0.5)、2-苯基-1-丙醇(距离:1.37MPa0.5)等芳香族醇;等中的一种或两种以上的组合。从持久性的观点出发,优选为选自丙二醇苯醚、乙二醇单苄醚、乙二醇单正己醚、1-苯基-1-丙醇及2-苯基-1-丙醇中的一种或两种以上的组合,更优选为丙二醇苯醚及乙二醇单苄醚中的至少一者。从洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物的保存稳定性的观点出发,优选为选自乙二醇单苄醚、乙二醇单正己醚、1-甲基环己醇、2-苯基-1-丙醇及1-苯基-1-丙醇中的一种或两种以上的组合,更优选为选自乙二醇单苄醚、2-苯基-1-丙醇及1-苯基-1-丙醇中的一种或两种以上的组合。括号内的数值表示成分B的HSP的坐标与成分坐标X的距离(单位:MPa0.5)。在本公开中,持久性是指:即便长时间使用(循环洗涤)洗涤剂组合物亦确保良好的洗涤性。As component B, there is no particular limitation as long as the distance between the coordinate of the HSP of component B and the component coordinate X satisfies the above formula. For example, it can be selected from glycol ethers such as propylene glycol phenyl ether (distance: 0.32 MPa 0.5 ), ethylene glycol monobenzyl ether (distance: 1.18 MPa 0.5 ), and ethylene glycol mono-n-hexyl ether (distance: 1.50 MPa 0.5 ); monoalkyl alcohols such as 1-methylcyclohexanol (distance: 1.19 MPa 0.5 ), 3-methylcyclohexanol (distance: 1.08 MPa 0.5 ), and 4-methylcyclohexanol (distance: 0.59 MPa 0.5 ); aromatic alcohols such as 1-phenyl-1-propanol (distance: 1.39 MPa 0.5 ), and 2-phenyl-1-propanol (distance: 1.37 MPa 0.5 ); and the like. From the viewpoint of durability, it is preferably one or more selected from propylene glycol phenyl ether, ethylene glycol monobenzyl ether, ethylene glycol mono-n-hexyl ether, 1-phenyl-1-propanol and 2-phenyl-1-propanol, and more preferably at least one of propylene glycol phenyl ether and ethylene glycol monobenzyl ether. From the viewpoint of storage stability of the concentrate of the detergent composition, it is preferably one or more selected from ethylene glycol monobenzyl ether, ethylene glycol mono-n-hexyl ether, 1-methylcyclohexanol, 2-phenyl-1-propanol and 1-phenyl-1-propanol, and more preferably one or more selected from ethylene glycol monobenzyl ether, 2-phenyl-1-propanol and 1-phenyl-1-propanol. The numerical value in the bracket represents the distance between the coordinate of the HSP of component B and the component coordinate X (unit: MPa 0.5 ). In the present disclosure, durability means that good washing performance is ensured even if the detergent composition is used for a long time (cycle washing).
从降低着火所导致的火灾风险、及持久性的观点出发,本公开中的成分B优选沸点较高,例如,成分B的沸点优选为160℃以上,更优选为250℃以上。从浓缩性的观点出发,本公开中,成分B优选对水的溶解度较高,例如,优选为成分B的对于水100mL的溶解度为0.3g以上。From the viewpoint of reducing the risk of fire caused by ignition and durability, the component B in the present disclosure preferably has a high boiling point, for example, the boiling point of the component B is preferably 160° C. or higher, more preferably 250° C. or higher. From the viewpoint of concentrability, the component B in the present disclosure preferably has a high solubility in water, for example, the solubility of the component B in 100 mL of water is preferably 0.3 g or more.
从提高树脂掩膜去除性的观点出发,使用本公开的洗涤剂组合物时的成分B的含量优选为0.01质量%以上,更优选为0.05质量%以上,进一步优选为0.1质量%以上,从持久性的观点出发,更进一步优选为0.2质量%以上,而且,从减少排水处理负荷的观点出发,优选为3质量%以下,更优选为2质量%以下,进一步优选为1质量%以下,更进一步优选为0.5质量%以下。在成分B包含两种以上的有机溶剂的情况下,成分B的含量是指它们的合计含量。From the viewpoint of improving the resin mask removability, the content of component B when using the detergent composition of the present disclosure is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and further preferably 0.1% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of durability, further preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and from the viewpoint of reducing the load of wastewater treatment, preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or less, further preferably 1% by mass or less, and further preferably 0.5% by mass or less. When component B contains two or more organic solvents, the content of component B refers to the total content thereof.
本公开的洗涤剂组合物中的成分A相对于成分B的质量比(A/B)为1以上且60以下,从提高树脂掩膜去除性的观点出发,优选为1.1以上,更优选为1.2以上,进一步优选为1.5以上,更进一步优选为2以上,更进一步优选为3以上,更进一步优选为5以上,更进一步优选为10以上,更进一步优选为15以上,而且,从保存稳定性及减少排水处理负荷的观点出发,优选为50以下,更优选为40以下,进一步优选为30以下,更进一步优选为20以下。The mass ratio (A/B) of component A to component B in the detergent composition of the present disclosure is 1 or more and 60 or less, and from the viewpoint of improving the resin mask removability, it is preferably 1.1 or more, more preferably 1.2 or more, further preferably 1.5 or more, further preferably 2 or more, further preferably 3 or more, further preferably 5 or more, further preferably 10 or more, further preferably 15 or more, and from the viewpoint of storage stability and reduction of wastewater treatment load, it is preferably 50 or less, more preferably 40 or less, further preferably 30 or less, further preferably 20 or less.
[成分C:水][Ingredient C: Water]
本公开的洗涤剂组合物包含水(成分C)。作为成分C的水,可使用离子交换水、RO水(Reverse Osmosis water,反渗透水)、蒸馏水、纯水、超纯水。水的含量根据本公开的洗涤剂组合物的使用态样来适当设定即可。The detergent composition of the present disclosure contains water (ingredient C). As the water of ingredient C, ion exchange water, RO water (Reverse Osmosis water), distilled water, pure water, and ultrapure water can be used. The content of water can be appropriately set according to the usage of the detergent composition of the present disclosure.
使用本公开的洗涤剂组合物时的成分C的含量为85质量%以上,从提高树脂掩膜去除性的观点出发,优选为90质量%以上,更优选为95质量%以上,而且,从相同的观点出发,优选为99质量%以下,更优选为98质量%以下,进一步优选为97质量%以下。The content of component C when using the detergent composition of the present disclosure is 85% by mass or more, preferably 90% by mass or more, more preferably 95% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of improving the resin mask removability, and, from the same viewpoint, preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 98% by mass or less, and further preferably 97% by mass or less.
[任意成分][Optional Ingredients]
本公开的洗涤剂组合物除上述成分A~C以外,可视需要含有任意成分。作为任意成分,可列举能够用于通常的洗涤剂的成分,例如可列举:螯合剂、增稠剂、分散剂、防锈剂、碱性物质、表面活性剂、高分子化合物、助溶剂、抗氧化剂、防腐剂、消泡剂、抗菌剂等。使用本公开的洗涤剂组合物时的任意成分的合计含量优选为0质量%以上且2.0质量%以下,更优选为0质量%以上且1.5质量%以下,进一步优选为0质量%以上且1.3质量%以下,更进一步优选为0质量%以上且1.0质量%以下。The detergent composition of the present disclosure may contain any component as needed in addition to the above-mentioned components A to C. As the optional component, components that can be used in general detergents can be listed, for example, chelating agents, thickeners, dispersants, rust inhibitors, alkaline substances, surfactants, polymer compounds, solubilizers, antioxidants, preservatives, defoaming agents, antibacterial agents, etc. The total content of the optional components when using the detergent composition of the present disclosure is preferably 0% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0% by mass or more and 1.5% by mass or less, further preferably 0% by mass or more and 1.3% by mass or less, and further preferably 0% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less.
从减少排水处理负荷的观点出发,本公开的洗涤剂组合物中的成分B及源自任意成分的有机物的总含量优选为3质量%以下,更优选为2质量%以下,进一步优选为1质量%以下,更进一步优选为0.5质量%以下,而且,从提高树脂掩膜去除性的观点出发,优选为0.01质量%以上,更优选为0.05质量%以上,进一步优选为0.1质量%以上。From the viewpoint of reducing the wastewater treatment load, the total content of component B and organic matter derived from any component in the detergent composition of the present disclosure is preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or less, further preferably 1% by mass or less, and further preferably 0.5% by mass or less, and from the viewpoint of improving the resin mask removability, it is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and further preferably 0.1% by mass or more.
从减少排水处理负荷,抑制排水区域的富营养化的观点出发,优选本公开的洗涤剂组合物实质上不包含含氮化合物及含磷化合物。本公开中,“实质上不包含”是指:本公开的洗涤剂组合物中的含氮化合物及含磷化合物的合计含量未达0.1质量%。从减少排水处理负荷,抑制排水区域的富营养化的观点出发,本公开的洗涤剂组合物中的含氮化合物及含磷化合物的合计含量优选为0.05质量%以下,更优选为0.01质量%以下,进一步优选为0质量%。作为含氮化合物,可列举作为洗涤剂组合物而以往所广泛使用的含氮化合物,例如,可列举选自胺及其盐、氨、以及铵盐中的至少一种或两种以上的组合。作为上述胺,例如可列举:单乙醇胺、二乙醇胺等胺基醇。作为上述铵盐,例如可列举:四甲基氢氧化铵(TMAH)等季铵盐。作为含磷化合物,可列举作为洗涤剂组合物而以往所广泛使用的含磷化合物,例如可列举选自磷酸及其盐、焦磷酸、多磷酸、偏磷酸等缩合磷酸及其盐等无机磷酸、以及有机磷酸、磷酸酯中的至少一种或两种以上的组合。From the viewpoint of reducing the drainage treatment load and suppressing the eutrophication of the drainage area, it is preferred that the detergent composition of the present disclosure does not substantially contain nitrogen-containing compounds and phosphorus-containing compounds. In the present disclosure, "substantially not containing" means that the total content of nitrogen-containing compounds and phosphorus-containing compounds in the detergent composition of the present disclosure does not reach 0.1% by mass. From the viewpoint of reducing the drainage treatment load and suppressing the eutrophication of the drainage area, the total content of nitrogen-containing compounds and phosphorus-containing compounds in the detergent composition of the present disclosure is preferably 0.05% by mass or less, more preferably 0.01% by mass or less, and further preferably 0% by mass. As nitrogen-containing compounds, nitrogen-containing compounds widely used in the past as detergent compositions can be listed, for example, at least one or a combination of two or more selected from amines and their salts, ammonia, and ammonium salts can be listed. As the above-mentioned amines, for example, amino alcohols such as monoethanolamine and diethanolamine can be listed. As the above-mentioned ammonium salts, for example, quaternary ammonium salts such as tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) can be listed. Examples of the phosphorus-containing compound include those that have been widely used in detergent compositions in the past, such as inorganic phosphoric acids selected from phosphoric acid and its salts, condensed phosphoric acids such as pyrophosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, and metaphosphoric acid and their salts, and organic phosphoric acids and phosphate esters, or a combination of at least one or more thereof.
[洗涤剂组合物的制造方法][Method for producing detergent composition]
本公开的洗涤剂组合物可通过使用公知的方法配合上述成分A~C及视需要的上述任意成分而制造。例如,本公开的洗涤剂组合物可设为至少配合上述成分A~C而成者。因此,本公开涉及一种洗涤剂组合物的制造方法,其包括至少配合上述成分A~C的工序。本公开中,“配合”包括将成分A~C及视需要的其他成分同时或按任意顺序进行混合。本公开的洗涤剂组合物的制造方法中,各成分的优选的配合量可设为与上述本公开的洗涤剂组合物的各成分的优选的含量相同。The detergent composition of the present disclosure can be manufactured by blending the above-mentioned components A to C and any of the above-mentioned components as needed using a known method. For example, the detergent composition of the present disclosure can be prepared by blending at least the above-mentioned components A to C. Therefore, the present disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing a detergent composition, which includes a step of blending at least the above-mentioned components A to C. In the present disclosure, "blending" includes mixing components A to C and other components as needed simultaneously or in any order. In the method for manufacturing the detergent composition of the present disclosure, the preferred blending amount of each component can be set to be the same as the preferred content of each component of the above-mentioned detergent composition of the present disclosure.
从提高树脂掩膜去除性的观点出发,使用本公开的洗涤剂组合物时的pH优选为10.0以上,更优选为10.5以上,而且,从抑制金属腐蚀的观点出发,优选为14以下,更优选为13.9以下,进一步优选为13.7以下。pH为25℃下的洗涤剂组合物的pH,例如,可使用pH计(亚电波工业株式会社,HM-30G)进行测定。From the viewpoint of improving the resin mask removability, the pH when using the detergent composition of the present disclosure is preferably 10.0 or more, more preferably 10.5 or more, and from the viewpoint of suppressing metal corrosion, it is preferably 14 or less, more preferably 13.9 or less, and further preferably 13.7 or less. The pH is the pH of the detergent composition at 25° C., which can be measured, for example, using a pH meter (Adenpa Kogyo Co., Ltd., HM-30G).
本公开中,pH视需要可通过以所需量适当配合如下物质而进行调整:硝酸、硫酸等无机酸;羟基羧酸、多元羧酸、胺基聚羧酸、胺基酸等有机酸;及它们的金属盐或铵盐、氨、胺等成分A以外的碱性物质。In the present disclosure, pH can be adjusted as needed by appropriately adding the following substances in required amounts: inorganic acids such as nitric acid and sulfuric acid; organic acids such as hydroxycarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids, aminopolycarboxylic acids, and amino acids; and alkaline substances other than component A such as their metal salts or ammonium salts, ammonia, and amines.
本公开的洗涤剂组合物亦可制备成在不会引起分离或析出等而损害保存稳定性的范围内减少成分C的水的量而成的浓缩物。就洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物而言,从运输及储存的观点出发,优选制成稀释倍率3倍以上的浓缩物,从保存稳定性的观点出发,优选制成稀释倍率10倍以下的浓缩物。洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物可以在使用时按照使成分A~C变成上述含量(即,洗涤时的含量)的方式用水稀释来使用。此外,洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物亦可在使用时分别添加各成分来使用。本公开中,浓缩液的洗涤剂组合物的“使用时”或“洗涤时”是指洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物经稀释后的状态。The detergent composition of the present disclosure can also be prepared as a concentrate in which the amount of water of component C is reduced within a range that does not cause separation or precipitation and impair storage stability. As for the concentrate of the detergent composition, from the viewpoint of transportation and storage, it is preferably prepared as a concentrate with a dilution ratio of 3 times or more, and from the viewpoint of storage stability, it is preferably prepared as a concentrate with a dilution ratio of 10 times or less. The concentrate of the detergent composition can be used by diluting it with water in such a manner that components A to C become the above-mentioned content (i.e., the content during washing). In addition, the concentrate of the detergent composition can also be used by adding each component separately during use. In the present disclosure, "when using" or "when washing" of the concentrated detergent composition refers to the state of the concentrate of the detergent composition after dilution.
在本公开的洗涤剂组合物为浓缩物的情况下,从提高树脂掩膜去除性的观点出发,洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物中的成分A的含量优选为1质量%以上,更优选为2质量%以上,进一步优选为5质量%以上,更进一步优选为10质量%以上,而且,从金属腐蚀的抑制及保存稳定性的观点出发,优选为40质量%以下,更优选为30质量%以下,进一步优选为20质量%以下,更进一步优选为10质量%以下。When the detergent composition of the present disclosure is a concentrated product, the content of component A in the concentrated product of the detergent composition is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, further preferably 5% by mass or more, and further preferably 10% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of improving the resin mask removability, and is preferably 40% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or less, further preferably 20% by mass or less, and further preferably 10% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of suppressing metal corrosion and storage stability.
在本公开的洗涤剂组合物为浓缩物的情况下,从提高树脂掩膜去除性的观点出发,洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物中的成分B的含量优选为0.1质量%以上,更优选为0.2质量%以上,进一步优选为0.5质量%以上,更进一步优选为1质量%以上,而且,从保存稳定性及减少排水处理负荷的观点出发,优选为10质量%以下,更优选为5质量%以下,进一步优选为2质量%以下,更进一步优选为1.5质量%以下。When the detergent composition of the present disclosure is a concentrated product, the content of component B in the concentrated product of the detergent composition is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, further preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and further preferably 1% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of improving the resin mask removability, and is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, further preferably 2% by mass or less, and further preferably 1.5% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of storage stability and reduction of wastewater treatment load.
在本公开的洗涤剂组合物为浓缩物的情况下,从提高树脂掩膜去除性及使洗涤剂组合物稳定化的观点出发,洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物中的成分C的含量优选为50质量%以上,更优选为60质量%以上,进一步优选为70质量%以上,并且从相同的观点出发,优选为95质量%以下,更优选为90质量%以下,进一步优选为85质量%以下。When the detergent composition of the present disclosure is a concentrated product, the content of component C in the concentrated product of the detergent composition is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, and even more preferably 70% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of improving the resin mask removability and stabilizing the detergent composition, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 95% by mass or less, more preferably 90% by mass or less, and even more preferably 85% by mass or less.
从提高稀释后的树脂掩膜去除性的观点出发,本公开的洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物的pH优选为10.0以上,更优选为10.5以上,并且从保存时及使用时的安全性的观点出发,优选为14以下。The pH of the concentrate of the detergent composition of the present disclosure is preferably 10.0 or higher, more preferably 10.5 or higher, from the viewpoint of improving the resin mask removability after dilution, and is preferably 14 or lower from the viewpoint of safety during storage and use.
[被洗涤物][Washing]
本公开的洗涤剂组合物在一个或多个实施方式中,能够用于洗涤附着有树脂掩膜的被洗涤物。作为被洗涤物,例如可列举:电子零件及其制造中间物。作为电子零件,例如可列举选自印刷基板、晶片、铜板及铝板等金属板中的至少一种零件。上述制造中间物为电子零件的制造工序中的中间制造物,包括树脂掩膜处理后的中间制造物。作为附着有树脂掩膜的被洗涤物的具体例,例如可列举:经过进行使用了树脂掩膜的焊接、镀覆处理(镀铜、镀铝、镀镍等)等处理的工序,由此,在基板表面形成了布线、连接端子等的电子零件等。In one or more embodiments, the detergent composition of the present disclosure can be used to clean an object to be cleaned to which a resin mask is attached. Examples of the object to be cleaned include electronic components and intermediate products thereof. Examples of electronic components include at least one component selected from metal plates such as printed circuit boards, chips, copper plates, and aluminum plates. The intermediate products are intermediate products in the manufacturing process of electronic components, including intermediate products after resin mask treatment. Specific examples of the object to be cleaned to which a resin mask is attached include electronic components, etc., which have been subjected to processes such as soldering, plating (copper plating, aluminum plating, nickel plating, etc.) using a resin mask, thereby forming wiring, connecting terminals, etc. on the surface of the substrate.
本公开的洗涤剂组合物在一个或复数个实施方式中,从洗涤效果方面出发,能够适宜用于洗涤附着有树脂掩膜、或者经镀覆处理和/或加热处理的树脂掩膜的被洗涤物。作为树脂掩膜,例如,可为负型树脂掩膜,亦可为正型树脂掩膜,从易发挥本公开的效果方面出发,优选为负型树脂掩膜。作为负型树脂掩膜,例如可列举:经曝光和/或显影处理的负型干膜抗蚀剂。本公开中,负型树脂掩膜为使用负型抗蚀剂而形成者,例如可列举:经曝光和/或显影处理的负型抗蚀剂层。本公开中,正型树脂掩膜为使用正型抗蚀剂而形成者,例如可列举:经曝光和/或显影处理的正型抗蚀剂层。In one or more embodiments, the detergent composition of the present disclosure can be suitably used for washing a washed object to which a resin mask is attached, or to which a resin mask has been plated and/or heated, from the perspective of the washing effect. As a resin mask, for example, it can be a negative resin mask or a positive resin mask. From the perspective of the ease of exerting the effect of the present disclosure, a negative resin mask is preferred. As a negative resin mask, for example, negative dry film resists that have been exposed and/or developed can be cited. In the present disclosure, a negative resin mask is formed using a negative resist, and for example, a negative resist layer that has been exposed and/or developed can be cited. In the present disclosure, a positive resin mask is formed using a positive resist, and for example, a positive resist layer that has been exposed and/or developed can be cited.
[树脂掩膜去除方法][Resin mask removal method]
本公开在一种样式中,涉及树脂掩膜的去除方法(以下亦称为本公开的去除方法),其包括:使附着有树脂掩膜的被洗涤物与本公开的洗涤剂组合物接触。本公开的去除方法具有:用本公开的洗涤剂组合物对附着有树脂掩膜的被洗涤物进行洗涤的工序。作为被洗涤物,可列举上述被洗涤物。作为使本公开的洗涤剂组合物与被洗涤物接触的方法、或用本公开的洗涤剂组合物对被洗涤物进行洗涤的方法,例如可列举:通过在装有洗涤剂组合物的洗涤浴槽内浸渍而使两者接触的方法;将洗涤剂组合物以喷雾状射出而使两者接触的方法(淋洒方式);浸渍中进行超声波照射的超声波洗涤方法等。本公开的洗涤剂组合物可不进行稀释而直接用于洗涤。优选为本公开的去除方法包括:在使被洗涤物与洗涤剂组合物接触后,用水冲洗,并进行干燥的工序。依据本公开的去除方法,可高效率地去除树脂掩膜,尤其是经镀覆处理和/或加热处理的树脂掩膜。从易发挥本公开的洗涤剂组合物的洗涤能力方面出发,本公开的去除方法优选的是,在本公开的洗涤剂组合物与被洗涤物接触时照射超声波,更优选的是该超声波的频率相对较高。从相同观点出发,上述超声波的照射条件例如优选为26~72kHz、80~1500W,更优选为36~72kHz、80~1500W。The present disclosure, in one form, relates to a method for removing a resin mask (hereinafter also referred to as the removal method of the present disclosure), which includes: bringing an object to be cleaned with a resin mask attached thereto into contact with the detergent composition of the present disclosure. The removal method of the present disclosure has: a step of washing the object to be cleaned with the detergent composition of the present disclosure. Examples of the object to be cleaned include the above-mentioned objects to be cleaned. As a method of bringing the detergent composition of the present disclosure into contact with an object to be cleaned, or a method of washing an object to be cleaned with the detergent composition of the present disclosure, for example, there can be mentioned: a method of bringing the two into contact by immersing them in a washing bath filled with a detergent composition; a method of bringing the two into contact by spraying the detergent composition in a spray form (showering method); an ultrasonic washing method of irradiating the object with ultrasonic waves during immersion, etc. The detergent composition of the present disclosure can be used directly for washing without dilution. Preferably, the removal method of the present disclosure includes: after bringing the object to be cleaned into contact with the detergent composition, rinsing with water, and drying. According to the removal method disclosed herein, resin masks, especially resin masks that have been plated and/or heated, can be removed efficiently. From the perspective of easily exerting the cleaning ability of the detergent composition disclosed herein, the removal method disclosed herein preferably irradiates ultrasonic waves when the detergent composition disclosed herein contacts the object to be washed, and more preferably, the frequency of the ultrasonic waves is relatively high. From the same viewpoint, the irradiation conditions of the above-mentioned ultrasonic waves are preferably, for example, 26 to 72 kHz, 80 to 1500 W, and more preferably 36 to 72 kHz, 80 to 1500 W.
[电子零件的制造方法][Method for manufacturing electronic components]
本公开的电子零件的制造方法在一样式中,包括:用本公开的洗涤剂组合物对附着有树脂掩膜的被洗涤物洗涤的工序。作为被洗涤物,可列举上述被洗涤物。本公开的电子零件的制造方法通过使用本公开的洗涤剂组合物进行洗涤,从而可一面抑制金属的腐蚀,一面有效地去除附着于电子零件的树脂掩膜,因此可制造可靠性较高的电子零件。此外,通过进行本公开的去除方法,从而容易去除附着于电子零件的树脂掩膜,因此可缩短洗涤时间,可提高电子零件的制造效率。The manufacturing method of the electronic parts disclosed in the present invention includes, in one form, a step of washing an object to which a resin mask is attached using the detergent composition disclosed in the present invention. Examples of the object to be washed include the above-mentioned objects to be washed. The manufacturing method of the electronic parts disclosed in the present invention can suppress metal corrosion while effectively removing the resin mask attached to the electronic parts by washing using the detergent composition disclosed in the present invention, thereby manufacturing electronic parts with higher reliability. In addition, by performing the removal method disclosed in the present invention, the resin mask attached to the electronic parts can be easily removed, thereby shortening the washing time and improving the manufacturing efficiency of the electronic parts.
[套件][Kit]
本公开涉及一种套件,其用于本公开的去除方法及本公开的电子零件的制造方法中的任一者,该套件以未与其他成分混合的状态来包含构成本公开的洗涤剂组合物的上述成分A~C中的至少1种成分。根据本公开的套件,可获得树脂掩膜去除性优异、且排水处理负荷较小的洗涤剂组合物。The present disclosure relates to a kit for use in any one of the removal method of the present disclosure and the method for manufacturing an electronic component of the present disclosure, the kit comprising at least one of the above-mentioned components A to C constituting the detergent composition of the present disclosure in a state not mixed with other components. According to the kit of the present disclosure, a detergent composition having excellent resin mask removal performance and a small wastewater treatment load can be obtained.
作为本公开的套件,例如可列举:以未相互混合的状态包含含有成分A的溶液(第1液)、及含有成分B的溶液(第2液),第1液及第2液的至少一者还含有成分C,使用时将第1液及第2液混合的套件(2液型洗涤剂组合物)。第1液及第2液各自可以视需要而包含上述任意成分。As the kit of the present disclosure, for example, there can be mentioned a kit (two-liquid detergent composition) comprising a solution containing component A (first liquid) and a solution containing component B (second liquid) in a state where they are not mixed with each other, at least one of the first liquid and the second liquid further contains component C, and the first liquid and the second liquid are mixed when used. Each of the first liquid and the second liquid may contain the above-mentioned arbitrary components as needed.
本公开还涉及以下的洗涤剂组合物、去除方法、制造方法。The present disclosure also relates to the following detergent compositions, removal methods, and production methods.
<1>一种树脂掩膜剥离用洗涤剂组合物,其含有无机碱(成分A)、有机溶剂(成分B)及水(成分C),<1> A cleaning composition for removing a resin mask, comprising an inorganic base (component A), an organic solvent (component B) and water (component C),
成分B的汉森溶解度参数的坐标在以δd=17.5、δp=5.0、δh=11.5为中心的半径1.5MPa0.5的球的范围内,The coordinates of the Hansen solubility parameters of component B are within the range of a sphere with a radius of 1.5 MPa 0.5 and centered at δd = 17.5, δp = 5.0, and δh = 11.5.
洗涤剂组合物的使用时的成分C的含量为85质量%以上,The content of component C in the detergent composition during use is 85% by mass or more,
成分A相对于成分B的质量比(A/B)为1以上且60以下。The mass ratio (A/B) of component A to component B is 1 or more and 60 or less.
<2>如<1>所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,成分B为选自丙二醇苯醚、乙二醇单苄醚、乙二醇单正己醚、1-甲基环己醇、3-甲基环己醇、4-甲基环己醇、1-苯基-1-丙醇及2-苯基-1-丙醇中的一种或两种以上的组合。<2> The detergent composition according to <1>, wherein component B is one or a combination of two or more selected from propylene glycol phenyl ether, ethylene glycol monobenzyl ether, ethylene glycol mono-n-hexyl ether, 1-methylcyclohexanol, 3-methylcyclohexanol, 4-methylcyclohexanol, 1-phenyl-1-propanol and 2-phenyl-1-propanol.
<3>如<1>或<2>所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物的使用时的成分A的含量为0.1质量%以上且15质量%以下,<3> The detergent composition according to <1> or <2>, wherein the content of Component A during use of the detergent composition is 0.1% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less,
洗涤剂组合物的使用时的成分B的含量为0.01质量%以上且3质量%以下。The content of Component B in the detergent composition during use is 0.01% by mass or more and 3% by mass or less.
<4>如<1>~<3>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物的使用时的成分A的含量优选为0.1质量%以上,更优选为0.3质量%以上,进一步优选为0.5质量%以上,更进一步优选为1质量%以上,更进一步优选为2质量%以上。<4> The detergent composition as described in any one of <1> to <3>, wherein the content of component A when the detergent composition is used is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, further preferably 0.5% by mass or more, further preferably 1% by mass or more, further preferably 2% by mass or more.
<5>如<1>~<4>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物的使用时的成分A的含量优选为15质量%以下,更优选为10质量%以下,进一步优选为7质量%以下,更进一步优选为5质量%以下。<5> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <4>, wherein the content of Component A during use of the detergent composition is preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, further preferably 7% by mass or less, and further preferably 5% by mass or less.
<6>如<1>~<5>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,成分B的沸点优选为160℃以上,更优选为250℃以上。<6> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <5>, wherein the boiling point of component B is preferably 160°C or higher, more preferably 250°C or higher.
<7>如<1>~<6>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,成分B的相对于水100mL的溶解度为0.3g以上。<7> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <6>, wherein the solubility of component B in 100 mL of water is 0.3 g or more.
<8>如<1>~<7>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物的使用时的成分B的含量优选为0.01质量%以上,更优选为0.05质量%以上,进一步优选为0.1质量%以上,更进一步优选为0.2质量%以上。<8> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <7>, wherein the content of Component B during use of the detergent composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, further preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and further preferably 0.2% by mass or more.
<9>如<1>~<8>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物的使用时的成分B的含量优选为3质量%以下,更优选为2质量%以下,进一步优选为1质量%以下,更进一步优选为0.5质量%以下。<9> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <8>, wherein the content of Component B during use of the detergent composition is preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or less, further preferably 1% by mass or less, and further preferably 0.5% by mass or less.
<10>如<1>~<9>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物中的成分A相对于成分B的质量比(A/B)为1以上且60以下,优选为1.1以上,更优选为1.2以上,进一步优选为1.5以上,更进一步优选为2以上,更进一步优选为3以上,更进一步优选为5以上,更进一步优选为10以上,更进一步优选为15以上。<10> A detergent composition as described in any one of <1> to <9>, wherein the mass ratio of component A to component B in the detergent composition (A/B) is greater than 1 and less than 60, preferably greater than 1.1, more preferably greater than 1.2, further preferably greater than 1.5, further preferably greater than 2, further preferably greater than 3, further preferably greater than 5, further preferably greater than 10, further preferably greater than 15.
<11>如<1>~<10>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物中的成分A相对于成分B的质量比(A/B)优选为50以下,更优选为40以下,进一步优选为30以下,更进一步优选为20以下。<11> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <10>, wherein the mass ratio of component A to component B (A/B) in the detergent composition is preferably 50 or less, more preferably 40 or less, further preferably 30 or less, and further preferably 20 or less.
<12>如<1>~<11>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物的使用时的成分C的含量优选为90质量%以上,更优选为95质量%以上。<12> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <11>, wherein the content of Component C in the detergent composition during use is preferably 90% by mass or more, more preferably 95% by mass or more.
<13>如<1>~<12>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物的使用时的成分C的含量优选为99质量%以下,更优选为98质量%以下,进一步优选为97质量%以下。<13> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <12>, wherein the content of Component C during use of the detergent composition is preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 98% by mass or less, and even more preferably 97% by mass or less.
<14>如<1>~<13>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物的使用时的任意成分的合计含量优选为0质量%以上且2.0质量%以下,更优选为0质量%以上且1.5质量%以下,进一步优选为0质量%以上且1.3质量%以下,更进一步优选为0质量%以上且1.0质量%以下。<14> A detergent composition as described in any one of <1> to <13>, wherein the total content of the optional components when the detergent composition is used is preferably from 0 mass % to 2.0 mass %, more preferably from 0 mass % to 1.5 mass %, further preferably from 0 mass % to 1.3 mass %, and even more preferably from 0 mass % to 1.0 mass %.
<15>如<1>~<14>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物中的有机物的总含量优选为3质量%以下,更优选为2质量%以下,进一步优选为1质量%以下,更进一步优选为0.5质量%以下。<15> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <14>, wherein the total content of organic matter in the detergent composition is preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or less, further preferably 1% by mass or less, and further preferably 0.5% by mass or less.
<16>如<1>~<15>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物中的有机物的总含量优选为0.01质量%以上,更优选为0.05质量%以上,进一步优选为0.1质量%以上。<16> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <15>, wherein the total content of organic matter in the detergent composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or more.
<17>如<1>~<16>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其实质上不包含含氮化合物及含磷化合物。<17> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <16>, which does not substantially contain a nitrogen-containing compound and a phosphorus-containing compound.
<18>如<1>~<17>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物中的含氮化合物及含磷化合物的合计含量未达0.1质量%,优选为0.05质量%以下,更优选为0.01质量%以下,进一步优选为0质量%。<18> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <17>, wherein the total content of the nitrogen-containing compound and the phosphorus-containing compound in the detergent composition is less than 0.1% by mass, preferably 0.05% by mass or less, more preferably 0.01% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0% by mass.
<19>如<1>~<18>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物的使用时的pH优选为10.0以上,更优选为10.5以上。<19> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <18>, wherein the pH of the detergent composition during use is preferably 10.0 or more, more preferably 10.5 or more.
<20>如<1>~<19>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,洗涤剂组合物的使用时的pH优选为14以下,更优选为13.9以下,进一步优选为13.7以下。<20> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <19>, wherein the pH of the detergent composition during use is preferably 14 or less, more preferably 13.9 or less, and even more preferably 13.7 or less.
<21>如<1>~<20>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,在洗涤剂组合物为浓缩物的情况下,洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物中的成分A的含量优选为1质量%以上,更优选为2质量%以上,进一步优选为5质量%以上,更进一步优选为10质量%以上。<21> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <20>, wherein, when the detergent composition is a concentrate, the content of component A in the concentrate of the detergent composition is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, further preferably 5% by mass or more, and further preferably 10% by mass or more.
<22>如<1>~<21>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,在洗涤剂组合物为浓缩物的情况下,洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物中的成分A的含量优选为40质量%以下,更优选为30质量%以下,进一步优选为20质量%以下,更进一步优选为10质量%以下。<22> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <21>, wherein, when the detergent composition is a concentrate, the content of component A in the concentrate of the detergent composition is preferably 40% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or less, further preferably 20% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less.
<23>如<1>~<22>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,在洗涤剂组合物为浓缩物的情况下,洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物中的成分B的含量优选为0.1质量%以上,更优选为0.2质量%以上,进一步优选为0.5质量%以上,更进一步优选为1质量%以上。<23> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <22>, wherein, when the detergent composition is a concentrate, the content of component B in the concentrate of the detergent composition is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, further preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and further preferably 1% by mass or more.
<24>如<1>~<23>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,在洗涤剂组合物为浓缩物的情况下,洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物中的成分B的含量优选为10质量%以下,更优选为5质量%以下,进一步优选为2质量%以下,更进一步优选为1.5质量%以下。<24> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <23>, wherein, when the detergent composition is a concentrate, the content of component B in the concentrate of the detergent composition is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, further preferably 2% by mass or less, and further preferably 1.5% by mass or less.
<25>如<1>~<24>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,在洗涤剂组合物为浓缩物的情况下,洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物中的成分C的含量优选为50质量%以上,更优选为60质量%以上,进一步优选为70质量%以上。<25> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <24>, wherein, when the detergent composition is a concentrate, the content of Component C in the concentrate of the detergent composition is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, and even more preferably 70% by mass or more.
<26>如<1>~<25>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,在洗涤剂组合物为浓缩物的情况下,洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物中的成分C的含量优选为95质量%以下,更优选为90质量%以下,进一步优选为85质量%以下。<26> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <25>, wherein when the detergent composition is a concentrate, the content of Component C in the concentrate of the detergent composition is preferably 95% by mass or less, more preferably 90% by mass or less, and even more preferably 85% by mass or less.
<27>如<1>~<26>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,在洗涤剂组合物为浓缩物的情况下,洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物的pH优选为10.0以上,更优选为10.5以上。<27> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <26>, wherein, when the detergent composition is a concentrated product, the pH of the concentrated detergent composition is preferably 10.0 or higher, more preferably 10.5 or higher.
<28>如<1>~<27>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,在洗涤剂组合物为浓缩物的情况下,洗涤剂组合物的浓缩物的pH优选为14以下。<28> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <27>, wherein, when the detergent composition is a concentrated product, the pH of the concentrated detergent composition is preferably 14 or less.
<29>如<1>~<28>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物,其中,树脂掩膜为实施了曝光及显影中的至少一种处理的负型干膜抗蚀剂。<29> The detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <28>, wherein the resin mask is a negative dry film resist subjected to at least one of exposure and development.
<30>一种树脂掩膜的去除方法,其包括:用<1>~<29>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物对附着有树脂掩膜的被洗涤物进行洗涤的工序。<30> A method for removing a resin mask, comprising the step of washing an object to which the resin mask is attached using the detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <29>.
<31>如<30>所述的去除方法,其中,被洗涤物为电子零件的制造中间物。<31> The removal method according to <30>, wherein the object to be cleaned is an intermediate product in the production of electronic components.
<32>一种电子零件的制造方法,其包括:用<1>或<29>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物对附着有树脂掩膜的被洗涤物进行洗涤的工序。<32> A method for producing an electronic component, comprising the step of cleaning an object to which a resin mask is attached using the cleaning composition according to any one of <1> or <29>.
<33><1>~<29>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物在电子零件的制造中的应用。<33> Use of the detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <29> in the production of electronic parts.
<34>一种套件,其用于<30>或<31>的去除方法及<32>所述的电子零件的制造方法中的任一者,该套件以未与其他成分混合的状态来包含构成<1>~<29>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物的成分A~C中的至少1种成分。<34> A kit for use in any of the removal methods <30> or <31> and the method for manufacturing an electronic component described in <32>, the kit comprising at least one of the components A to C constituting the detergent composition described in any one of <1> to <29> in a state not mixed with other components.
<35>如<34>所述的套件,其以未相互混合的状态包含含有成分A的溶液(第1液)、及含有成分B的溶液(第2液),第1液及第2液的至少一者还含有成分C,使用时将第1液及第2液混合。<35> The kit as described in <34> comprises a solution containing component A (first liquid) and a solution containing component B (second liquid) in an unmixed state, and at least one of the first liquid and the second liquid further contains component C. The first liquid and the second liquid are mixed during use.
<36>如<1>~<29>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物的应用,其用于自被洗涤物将树脂掩膜去除。<36> Use of the detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <29>, for removing a resin mask from an object to be cleaned.
<37>如<1>~<29>中任一项所述的洗涤剂组合物的应用,其用于洗涤电子零件。<37> Use of the detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <29> for cleaning electronic parts.
[实施例][Example]
以下通过实施例对本公开进行具体说明,但本公开并不受这些实施例任何限定。The present disclosure is specifically described below through examples, but the present disclosure is not limited to these examples.
1.关于溶剂(成分B)的物性(HSP的坐标及距离)1. Physical properties of the solvent (component B) (coordinates and distances of HSP)
各溶剂B1~20的HSP的坐标(δd1、δp1、δh1)利用计算机用软件“HSPiP:HansenSolubility Parameters in Practice”而算出。而且,利用下述式算出成分B的HSP的坐标(δd1、δp1、δh1)与成分坐标X(δd=17.5、δp=5.0、δh=11.5)的距离。将算出结果示于表1。The coordinates of HSP (δd 1 , δp 1 , δh 1 ) of each solvent B1 to 20 were calculated using computer software "HSPiP: Hansen Solubility Parameters in Practice". The distance between the coordinates of HSP (δd 1 , δp 1 , δh 1 ) of component B and the component coordinate X (δd=17.5, δp=5.0, δh=11.5) was calculated using the following formula. The calculation results are shown in Table 1.
距离=[(δd1-17.5)2+(δp1-5.0)2+(δh1-11.5)2]0.5 Distance = [(δd 1 -17.5) 2 + (δp 1 -5.0) 2 + (δh 1 -11.5) 2 ] 0.5
[表1][Table 1]
2.洗涤剂组合物的制备(实施例1~29及比较例1~22)2. Preparation of detergent compositions (Examples 1 to 29 and Comparative Examples 1 to 22)
[实施例1~26及比较例1~19的洗涤剂组合物的制备][Preparation of detergent compositions of Examples 1 to 26 and Comparative Examples 1 to 19]
在500mL玻璃烧杯中,以有效成分换算计添加氢氧化钠(成分A)17.5g、丙二醇苯醚(成分B)1.0g及水(成分C)481.5g,进行搅拌使其均匀混合,由此制备实施例1的洗涤剂组合物。然后,通过与实施例1相同的方法,以成为表2-1、表2-2及表3所示的有效成分的组成比制备实施例2~26及比较例1~19的洗涤剂组合物。将各洗涤剂组合物的各成分的含量(质量%)及质量比A/B示于表2-1、表2-2及表3。表2-1及表2-2中,关于作为混合有机溶剂的HSP的距离,使用“HSPiP:Hansen Solubility Parameters in Practice”的混合有机溶剂的HSP算出功能而算出。In a 500 mL glass beaker, 17.5 g of sodium hydroxide (component A), 1.0 g of propylene glycol phenyl ether (component B) and 481.5 g of water (component C) were added in terms of active ingredients, and stirred to uniformly mix, thereby preparing the detergent composition of Example 1. Then, by the same method as Example 1, the detergent compositions of Examples 2 to 26 and Comparative Examples 1 to 19 were prepared with the composition ratios of the active ingredients shown in Table 2-1, Table 2-2 and Table 3. The content (mass %) and mass ratio A/B of each component of each detergent composition are shown in Table 2-1, Table 2-2 and Table 3. In Table 2-1 and Table 2-2, the distance of the HSP as a mixed organic solvent was calculated using the HSP calculation function of the mixed organic solvent of "HSPiP: Hansen Solubility Parameters in Practice".
[实施例27~29及比较例20~22的洗涤剂组合物][Detergent compositions of Examples 27 to 29 and Comparative Examples 20 to 22]
在10L不锈钢烧杯中,以有效成分换算计添加氢氧化钠(成分A)175g、丙二醇苯醚(成分B)10g及水(成分C)4815g,进行搅拌使其均匀混合,由此制备实施例27的洗涤剂组合物。然后,通过与实施例27相同的方法,以成为表4所示的有效成分的组成比制备实施例28~29及比较例20~22的洗涤剂组合物。将各洗涤剂组合物的各成分的含量(质量%)示于表4。In a 10L stainless steel beaker, 175g of sodium hydroxide (component A), 10g of propylene glycol phenyl ether (component B) and 4815g of water (component C) were added in terms of effective ingredients, and stirred to uniformly mix, thereby preparing the detergent composition of Example 27. Then, by the same method as Example 27, the detergent compositions of Examples 28 to 29 and Comparative Examples 20 to 22 were prepared in the same manner as in Example 27 with the composition ratios of the effective ingredients shown in Table 4. The content (mass %) of each component of each detergent composition is shown in Table 4.
作为实施例1~29及比较例1~22的洗涤剂组合物的成分,使用下述成分。As components of the detergent compositions of Examples 1 to 29 and Comparative Examples 1 to 22, the following components were used.
·氢氧化钠(成分A)(关东化学株式会社制造,鹿特级,固体成分48质量%)Sodium hydroxide (component A) (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd., deer special grade, solid content 48% by mass)
·氢氧化钾(成分A)(关东化学株式会社制造,鹿特级,固体成分48质量%)Potassium hydroxide (component A) (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd., special grade, solid content 48% by mass)
·四甲基氢氧化铵(非成分A)(昭和电工株式会社制造,TMAH(25%))Tetramethylammonium hydroxide (non-component A) (manufactured by Showa Denko K.K., TMAH (25%))
·丙二醇苯醚(成分B)(日本乳化剂株式会社制造,苯基丙二醇(PhFG))· Propylene glycol phenyl ether (ingredient B) (manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd., phenyl propanediol (PhFG))
·1-甲基环己醇(成分B)(东京化成工业株式会社制造)1-Methylcyclohexanol (component B) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
·3-甲基环己醇(成分B)(Merck株式会社制造)·3-Methylcyclohexanol (component B) (manufactured by Merck Co., Ltd.)
·4-甲基环己醇(成分B)(东京化成工业株式会社制造)4-Methylcyclohexanol (component B) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
·乙二醇单苄醚(成分B)(日本乳化剂株式会社制造,苄基乙二醇(BzG))· Ethylene glycol monobenzyl ether (component B) (manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd., benzyl glycol (BzG))
·1-苯基-1-丙醇(成分B)(东京化成工业株式会社制造)1-Phenyl-1-propanol (component B) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
·2-苯基-1-丙醇(成分B)(东京化成工业株式会社制造)·2-Phenyl-1-propanol (component B) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
·乙二醇单正己醚(成分B)(日本乳化剂株式会社制造,2-(己氧基)乙醇(HeG))· Ethylene glycol mono-n-hexyl ether (component B) (manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd., 2-(hexyloxy)ethanol (HeG))
·乙二醇单丁醚(非成分B)(日本乳化剂株式会社制造,2-丁氧基乙醇(BG))· Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether (not component B) (manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd., 2-butoxyethanol (BG))
·乙二醇单2-乙基己醚(非成分B)(日本乳化剂株式会社制造,2-(2-乙基己氧基)乙醇(EHG))· Ethylene glycol mono-2-ethylhexyl ether (not component B) (manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd., 2-(2-ethylhexyloxy)ethanol (EHG))
·邻甲氧基苯酚(非成分B)(东京化成工业株式会社制造,愈创木酚)o-Methoxyphenol (not component B) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., guaiacol)
·环己醇(非成分B)(和光纯药工业株式会社制造)· Cyclohexanol (non-component B) (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.)
·二乙二醇单丁醚(非成分B)(日本乳化剂株式会社制造,2-(2-丁氧基乙氧基)乙醇(BDG))・Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether (not component B) (manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd., 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol (BDG))
·苄醇(非成分B)(Lanxess株式会社制造)Benzyl alcohol (not component B) (manufactured by Lanxess Co., Ltd.)
·2-苯氧基乙醇(非成分B)(东京化成工业株式会社制造)·2-Phenoxyethanol (not component B) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
·丙二醇单丁醚(非成分B)(日本乳化剂株式会社制造,1-丁氧基-2-丙醇(BFG))· Propylene glycol monobutyl ether (not component B) (manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd., 1-butoxy-2-propanol (BFG))
·单乙醇胺(非成分B)(株式会社日本触媒制造)·Monoethanolamine (not component B) (manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.)
·丙二醇单甲醚(非成分B)(日本乳化剂株式会社制造,1-甲氧基-2-丙醇(MFG))· Propylene glycol monomethyl ether (not component B) (manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd., 1-methoxy-2-propanol (MFG))
·丙二醇单甲醚乙酸酯(非成分B)(日本乳化剂株式会社制造,乙酸-1-甲氧基-2-丙基酯(MFG-AC))· Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (not component B) (manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd., 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate (MFG-AC))
·二甲基亚砜(非成分B)(Nacalai Tesque株式会社制造)·Dimethyl sulfoxide (not component B) (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque Co., Ltd.)
·水(成分C)(用Organo株式会社制造的纯水装置G-10DSTSET所制造的1μS/cm以下的纯水)Water (component C) (pure water with a concentration of 1 μS/cm or less produced by a pure water device G-10DSTSET produced by Organo Co., Ltd.)
3.洗涤剂组合物的评价3. Evaluation of detergent compositions
对所制备的实施例1~29及比较例1~22的洗涤剂组合物的树脂掩膜去除性进行评价。The resin mask removability of the prepared detergent compositions of Examples 1 to 29 and Comparative Examples 1 to 22 was evaluated.
[试样的制作][Preparation of samples]
将直接成像(直接描绘)用感旋光性膜(日立化成株式会社制造,Photec RD-1215,负型干膜抗蚀剂)以下述条件层压于玻璃环氧多层基板(日立化成株式会社制造,MCL-E-679FG)的表面,选择性地进行曝光处理使曝光部固化后(曝光工序),通过显影处理而去除未曝光部(显影工序),获得具有抗蚀剂图案(下述3种图案形状的负型树脂掩膜)的基板。然后,对通过上述显影处理而去除了未曝光部的区域进行镀铜处理,由此获得试样(4cm×4.5cm)。A photosensitive film for direct imaging (direct drawing) (Photec RD-1215, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., negative dry film resist) was laminated on the surface of a glass epoxy multilayer substrate (MCL-E-679FG, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) under the following conditions, and after selective exposure treatment to cure the exposed portion (exposure step), the unexposed portion was removed by development treatment (development step), thereby obtaining a substrate having a resist pattern (negative resin mask of the following three pattern shapes). Then, the area where the unexposed portion was removed by the above-mentioned development treatment was subjected to copper plating treatment, thereby obtaining a sample (4 cm×4.5 cm).
(1)层压:使用清洁辊(株式会社Rayon Industries制造,RY-505Z)及真空涂布器(Rohm and Haas公司制造,VA7024/HP5),在辊温度50℃、辊压1.4Bar、处理时间30秒的条件下进行。(1) Lamination: A clean roll (RY-505Z manufactured by Rayon Industries, Ltd.) and a vacuum coater (VA7024/HP5 manufactured by Rohm and Haas) were used under the conditions of a roll temperature of 50° C., a roll pressure of 1.4 Bar, and a treatment time of 30 seconds.
(2)曝光:使用印刷基板用直接描绘装置(株式会社SCREEN GraphicandPrecision Solutions制造,Mercurex LI-9500),以曝光量15mJ/cm2进行曝光。(2) Exposure: Exposure was performed at an exposure dose of 15 mJ/cm 2 using a direct drawing apparatus for printed substrates (Mercurex LI-9500, manufactured by SCREEN Graphic and Precision Solutions Co., Ltd.).
(3)图案形状:下述3种图案(3) Pattern shape: The following three patterns
·实地:具有30μm×30μm以上的面积的部分Solid: A portion having an area of 30 μm×30 μm or more
·条纹状图案1:线宽度L与线间隔S的比(L/S)=20μm/20μm的条纹状图案Stripe pattern 1: a stripe pattern in which the ratio of line width L to line spacing S (L/S) = 20 μm/20 μm
·条纹状图案2:L/S=15μm/15μm的条纹状图案Stripe pattern 2: Stripe pattern with L/S = 15 μm/15 μm
(4)显影:使用基板用显影装置(扬博科技株式会社制造,LT-980366)、30℃的1%碳酸钠水溶液,在喷雾压0.2MPa、47秒的条件下将未曝光部的树脂掩膜去除。(4) Development: Using a substrate developing device (manufactured by Yangbo Technology Co., Ltd., LT-980366) and a 1% sodium carbonate aqueous solution at 30° C., the resin mask of the unexposed portion was removed under the conditions of a spray pressure of 0.2 MPa for 47 seconds.
[洗涤试验1(浸渍洗涤)](实施例1~26及比较例1~19)[Washing Test 1 (Immersion Washing)] (Examples 1 to 26 and Comparative Examples 1 to 19)
向100mL玻璃烧杯中添加实施例1~26及比较例1~19的各洗涤剂组合物100g并加热至60℃,在使用转子(氟树脂(PTFE),φ8mm×25mm)以转数400rpm搅拌后的状态下,将试样浸渍3分钟。然后,浸渍于向100mL玻璃烧杯中添加了水100g的洗涮槽中并洗涮后,自然干燥。此外,对实施例18~26及比较例17~19的洗涤剂组合物,进行将浸渍时间设为3分钟、6分钟、25分钟、30分钟的洗涤试验。100 g of each detergent composition of Examples 1 to 26 and Comparative Examples 1 to 19 was added to a 100 mL glass beaker and heated to 60°C. The sample was immersed for 3 minutes while being stirred at 400 rpm using a rotor (fluororesin (PTFE), φ8 mm × 25 mm). Then, the sample was immersed in a rinse tank in which 100 g of water was added to a 100 mL glass beaker and rinsed, and then naturally dried. In addition, the detergent compositions of Examples 18 to 26 and Comparative Examples 17 to 19 were subjected to a washing test with the immersion time set to 3 minutes, 6 minutes, 25 minutes, and 30 minutes.
[洗涤试验2(喷雾洗涤)](实施例27~29及比较例20~22)[Washing Test 2 (Spray Washing)] (Examples 27 to 29 and Comparative Examples 20 to 22)
向10L不锈钢烧杯中添加实施例27~29及比较例20~22的各洗涤剂组合物10kg并加热至60℃,使用安装有一流体喷嘴(实心圆锥)JJXP030(株式会社IKEUCHI制造)作为喷雾嘴的箱型喷雾洗涤机,一面以流量3L/分钟进行循环,一面对试样喷雾3分钟(压力:0.2MPa,喷雾距离:8cm)。然后,浸渍于向100mL玻璃烧杯中添加了水100g的洗涮槽中并洗涮后,使用氮吹送进行干燥。10 kg of each detergent composition of Examples 27 to 29 and Comparative Examples 20 to 22 was added to a 10L stainless steel beaker and heated to 60°C. A box-type spray washer equipped with a single-fluid nozzle (solid cone) JJXP030 (manufactured by IKEUCHI Co., Ltd.) was used as a spray nozzle. The sample was sprayed for 3 minutes (pressure: 0.2 MPa, spray distance: 8 cm) while circulating at a flow rate of 3 L/min. Then, it was immersed in a rinse tank in which 100 g of water was added to a 100mL glass beaker and rinsed, and then dried using nitrogen blowing.
[树脂掩膜去除性评价1](实施例1~17、27~29及比较例1~16、20~22)[Evaluation 1 of Resin Mask Removability] (Examples 1 to 17, 27 to 29 and Comparative Examples 1 to 16, 20 to 22)
对于使用实施例1~17、27~29及比较例1~16、20~22的洗涤剂组合物洗涤后的试样的树脂掩膜去除性,以下述条件进行评价。The resin mask removability of the samples cleaned with the cleaning compositions of Examples 1 to 17, 27 to 29 and Comparative Examples 1 to 16 and 20 to 22 was evaluated under the following conditions.
使用光学显微镜“数字显微镜VHX-2000”(株式会社Keyence制造),扩大到300倍,目视确认干燥后的试样的各部位有无残存的树脂掩膜,对树脂掩膜去除性进行评价。可完全去除的情况设为“1”,少量残存的情况设为“2”,将结果示于表2-1、表2-2及表4。Using an optical microscope "Digital Microscope VHX-2000" (manufactured by Keyence Co., Ltd.), the image was magnified 300 times to visually check whether there was any residual resin mask in each part of the dried sample, and the resin mask removability was evaluated. The case where it could be completely removed was set as "1", and the case where a small amount of it remained was set as "2". The results are shown in Tables 2-1, 2-2, and 4.
在表2-1、表2-2及表4中,“实地的剥离性”表示抗蚀剂图案为实地的情况下的树脂掩膜的剥离性,“条纹状图案1的剥离性”表示抗蚀剂图案为条纹状图案1(L/S=20μm/20μm)的情况下的树脂掩膜的剥离性,“条纹状图案2的剥离性”表示抗蚀剂图案为条纹状图案2(L/S=15μm/15μm)的情况下的剥离性。In Table 2-1, Table 2-2 and Table 4, “Solid State Peelability” indicates the peelability of the resin mask when the resist pattern is a solid state, “Striped Pattern 1 Peelability” indicates the peelability of the resin mask when the resist pattern is striped pattern 1 (L/S=20μm/20μm), and “Striped Pattern 2 Peelability” indicates the peelability when the resist pattern is striped pattern 2 (L/S=15μm/15μm).
[树脂掩膜去除性评价2](实施例1、4、8、18~26及比较例17~19)[Evaluation 2 of Resin Mask Removability] (Examples 1, 4, 8, 18 to 26 and Comparative Examples 17 to 19)
对使用实施例1、4、8、18~26及比较例17~19的洗涤剂组合物洗涤后的试样的树脂掩膜去除性以下述条件进行评价。The resin mask removability of the samples cleaned with the cleaning compositions of Examples 1, 4, 8, 18 to 26 and Comparative Examples 17 to 19 was evaluated under the following conditions.
使用光学显微镜“数字显微镜VHX-2000”(株式会社Keyence制造),扩大到300倍,目视确认干燥后的试样的各部位有无残存的树脂掩膜,对树脂掩膜去除性进行评价。如下所述,对完全剥离树脂掩膜为止所需的在洗涤剂组合物中的浸渍时间的最短时间进行评价,将结果示于表3。浸渍时间越短,表示树脂掩膜去除性越高。The resin mask removability was evaluated by visually checking the presence or absence of the remaining resin mask at each part of the dried sample using an optical microscope "Digital Microscope VHX-2000" (manufactured by Keyence Co., Ltd.) at a magnification of 300 times. The shortest immersion time in the detergent composition required to completely remove the resin mask was evaluated as described below, and the results are shown in Table 3. The shorter the immersion time, the higher the resin mask removability.
表3中,“实地的剥离性”表示抗蚀剂图案为实地的情况下的树脂掩膜的剥离性,“条纹状图案1的剥离性”表示抗蚀剂图案为条纹状图案1(L/S=20μm/20μm)的情况下的树脂掩膜的剥离性,“条纹状图案2的剥离性”表示抗蚀剂图案为条纹状图案2(L/S=15μm/15μm)的情况下的剥离性。In Table 3, “Solid surface peeling” indicates the peeling property of the resin mask when the resist pattern is a solid surface, “Striped pattern 1 peeling property” indicates the peeling property of the resin mask when the resist pattern is striped pattern 1 (L/S=20μm/20μm), and “Striped pattern 2 peeling property” indicates the peeling property when the resist pattern is striped pattern 2 (L/S=15μm/15μm).
<评价基准><Evaluation Criteria>
1:浸渍时间为3分钟时达成完全剥离1: Complete peeling is achieved when the immersion time is 3 minutes
2:浸渍时间为6分钟时达成完全剥离2: Complete peeling is achieved when the immersion time is 6 minutes
3:浸渍时间为25分钟时达成完全剥离3: Complete peeling is achieved after immersion for 25 minutes
4:即便浸渍时间为30分钟仍残留剥离4: Even after immersion for 30 minutes, peeling still remains
[持久性评价](实施例1、3及4)[Durability Evaluation] (Examples 1, 3 and 4)
向300mL玻璃烧杯中加入实施例1、3及4的各洗涤液组合物300g,在60℃的水浴中进行保温,使用转子(氟树脂(PTFE),φ8mm×40mm)以转数300rpm进行搅拌。通过添加水而补充因蒸发而降低的液量,使用平沼总有机碳测定装置TOC-2000(平沼产业株式会社制造)对5小时后的各洗涤剂组合物的总有机碳(TOC)进行测定,通过下述式算出TOC的变化。残存有机碳率越接近100%,则可评价为有效成分(成分B)的变化越少而持久性良好。此处,“有效成分的变化”是指:洗涤剂组合物的长时间使用中成分B发生飞散、挥发或蒸发,由此导致洗涤剂组合物中的成分B的含量减少。300 g of each detergent composition of Examples 1, 3 and 4 was added to a 300 mL glass beaker, kept warm in a water bath at 60°C, and stirred at 300 rpm using a rotor (fluororesin (PTFE), φ8 mm × 40 mm). The amount of liquid reduced due to evaporation was supplemented by adding water, and the total organic carbon (TOC) of each detergent composition after 5 hours was measured using a Hiranuma total organic carbon measuring device TOC-2000 (manufactured by Hiranuma Sangyo Co., Ltd.), and the change in TOC was calculated using the following formula. The closer the residual organic carbon rate is to 100%, the less the change in the active ingredient (ingredient B) and the better the durability. Here, "change in the active ingredient" means that ingredient B scatters, volatilizes or evaporates during long-term use of the detergent composition, thereby reducing the content of ingredient B in the detergent composition.
残存有机碳率(%)=试验后的TOC÷试验前的TOC×100Residual organic carbon rate (%) = TOC after test ÷ TOC before test × 100
[浓缩性评价](实施例1~8)[Evaluation of Concentration Properties] (Examples 1 to 8)
向实施例1~8的各洗涤剂组合物的水以外的成分中添加水,以目视测定直至无浑浊或析出物而变得均匀透明为止的浓缩倍率。测定自10倍浓缩开始。Water was added to the components other than water in each detergent composition of Examples 1 to 8, and the concentration ratio was visually measured until the composition became uniformly transparent without turbidity or precipitation. The measurement was started from 10-fold concentration.
<浓缩倍率的测定方法><Method for determining the concentration ratio>
向100mL烧杯(测定空重)中添加48%NaOH(7.29g=有效成分计为3.50g)及各溶剂(0.20g),并向其中添加水直至变得均匀透明,测定重量(最终重量),算出浓缩倍率。48% NaOH (7.29 g = 3.50 g of active ingredient) and each solvent (0.20 g) were added to a 100 mL beaker (empty weight measurement), and water was added thereto until the mixture became uniform and transparent. The weight (final weight) was measured to calculate the concentration ratio.
浓缩倍率=100÷(最终重量-烧杯空重)Concentration ratio = 100 ÷ (final weight - empty weight of beaker)
[表3][Table 3]
[表4][Table 4]
如上述表2-1、表2-2、表3及表4所示,实施例1~29的洗涤剂组合物与不包含规定的溶剂(成分B)的比较例1~16、不包含无机碱(成分A)的比较例17~22相比,可高效率地去除经镀覆处理的树脂掩膜。即,实施例1~29的洗涤剂组合物与比较例1~22相比,树脂掩膜去除性优异。As shown in Table 2-1, Table 2-2, Table 3 and Table 4, the detergent compositions of Examples 1 to 29 can efficiently remove the resin mask after the plating treatment compared with Comparative Examples 1 to 16 not containing the prescribed solvent (component B) and Comparative Examples 17 to 22 not containing the inorganic base (component A). That is, the detergent compositions of Examples 1 to 29 are superior in resin mask removal performance compared with Comparative Examples 1 to 22.
[产业上的可利用性][Industrial Applicability]
通过使用本公开,可以不增加排水处理负荷而高效率地去除树脂掩膜。因此,本公开的洗涤剂组合物作为电子零件的制造工序中所使用的洗涤剂组合物是有用的,可缩短附着有树脂掩膜的电子零件的洗涤工序及提高所制造的电子零件的性能、可靠性,可提高半导体装置的生产率。By using the present disclosure, the resin mask can be removed efficiently without increasing the wastewater treatment load. Therefore, the detergent composition of the present disclosure is useful as a detergent composition used in the manufacturing process of electronic parts, and can shorten the washing process of electronic parts with resin masks attached, improve the performance and reliability of the manufactured electronic parts, and improve the productivity of semiconductor devices.
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