[go: up one dir, main page]

CN109786627A - A kind of preparation method of super-electrophilic lithium battery separator - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of super-electrophilic lithium battery separator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109786627A
CN109786627A CN201910081392.1A CN201910081392A CN109786627A CN 109786627 A CN109786627 A CN 109786627A CN 201910081392 A CN201910081392 A CN 201910081392A CN 109786627 A CN109786627 A CN 109786627A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
lithium battery
preparation
super close
electrolyte
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910081392.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张俊平
杨燕飞
李步成
李凌霄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics LICP of CAS
Original Assignee
Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics LICP of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics LICP of CAS filed Critical Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics LICP of CAS
Priority to CN201910081392.1A priority Critical patent/CN109786627A/en
Publication of CN109786627A publication Critical patent/CN109786627A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种超亲电解液锂电池隔膜的制备方法,是将无机纳米粒子超声分散在去离子水中得悬浮液;将粘结剂分散于有机溶剂中得粘结剂溶液;将粘结剂溶液添加到无机纳米粒子悬浮液中,搅拌、超声形成均匀浆料;然后采用浸涂法将浆料均匀涂覆于锂电池基底隔膜的两面,垂直悬挂干燥后经热固化得到。本发明制备的超亲电解液锂电池隔膜具有优异的电解液润湿性、电解液吸液率和保留率。由该隔膜组装的锂电池具有良好的倍率性能、循环稳定性和安全性。此外,由于无机纳米粒子的包覆机制,该隔膜同时具有良好的热稳定性。同时,该发明的工艺过程绿色环保、成本低廉,且易于规模化生产。The invention discloses a preparation method of a super-electrolyte lithium battery separator. The method comprises the following steps: ultrasonically dispersing inorganic nanoparticles in deionized water to obtain a suspension; dispersing a binder in an organic solvent to obtain a binder solution; The agent solution is added to the inorganic nanoparticle suspension, stirred and sonicated to form a uniform slurry; then the slurry is uniformly coated on both sides of the lithium battery base separator by the dip coating method, and it is obtained by vertical hanging and drying and then thermal curing. The super-electrophilic lithium battery separator prepared by the invention has excellent electrolyte wettability, electrolyte absorption rate and retention rate. The lithium battery assembled by this separator has good rate performance, cycle stability and safety. In addition, due to the coating mechanism of inorganic nanoparticles, the separator also has good thermal stability. At the same time, the technological process of the invention is environmentally friendly, has low cost, and is easy to produce on a large scale.

Description

A kind of preparation method of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation methods of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm more particularly to one kind can be used for the next generation The preparation method of the super close electrolyte diaphragm of high-energy density lithium battery.
Background technique
With flourishing for the markets such as electric car, consumption electronic product, traditional energy storage device (intercal type lithium Ion battery, lead-acid battery etc.) be no longer satisfied demand of the people to energy storage equipment.Therefore, the lithium of high-energy density Metal battery and new type power lithium ion battery become the next-generation energy storage device that people concentrate research and development.Whether scientific base Plinth research or commodity production research focus primarily on the exploitation and research of high performance electrode material and electrolyte, and achieve Significant progress, while having pushed the fast development of next-generation high energy density cells system.However, lithium battery diaphragm is as lithium One of main composition component of battery, it is not only most important to the safety of lithium battery, but also to its capacity and energy density etc. Performance is of great significance.Studies have shown that chemical property of the lithium battery under high magnification is mainly determined by the impedance of electrolyte. Therefore, lithium battery diaphragm is to the wetability, imbibition rate and retention rate of electrolyte to following under lithium battery high rate performance and high magnification Most important (the Energy Environ Sci 2016,9,3252 of ring stability; Adv Energy Mater 2018, 8, 1801778.).
Currently, the lithium battery diaphragm commercially produced and applied is mainly with polyalkene diaphragm (including PP, PE and PP/PE/PP Sandwich diaphragm etc.) based on.Compared to other diaphragm types, polyolefins diaphragm is because having intensity high, good acid and alkali-resistance and molten It the advantages that agent performance, electrochemically stable and closed pore, occupies an leading position in lithium battery market.But there is also poor electrolysis for it The disadvantages of liquid wetting and thermal stability and lower electrolyte retention rate, therefore limit next-generation high-energy density lithium battery Application.In recent years, it has been used based on the plurality of advantages of polyalkene diaphragm, scientific research and industry to polyalkene diaphragm table Face carries out chemically or physically coating the methods of modified heat resistance and wetability for improving diaphragm.CN 104282869A discloses one The preparation method of the close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm of kind, using biogum as binder, by simple coating method, in polyolefin The one or both sides on micro-pore septum surface coat close electrolyte polymer powder and close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm have been prepared.It should Although the diaphragm of method preparation has close electrolyte property, far it is not enough to reach super electrophilic solution fluidity.Further, since electrophilic solution The limited thermostability of matter polymer powder, therefore next-generation high-energy density lithium is not still able to satisfy to the thermal stability of diaphragm The growth requirement of battery.CN 104269509A discloses a kind of lithium battery ceramic coating membrane and preparation method thereof, is by water Property the diaphragm that is prepared in membrane surface of ceramic slurry even application there is excellent thermal stability.However, using above-mentioned The modified diaphragm of patented method preparation is still limited to the raising of electrolyte wetability, improves to lithium battery performance unobvious.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is be existing lithium battery diaphragm there are aiming at the problem that, a kind of super close electrolyte lithium battery is provided The preparation method of diaphragm, to push the development of next-generation high-energy density lithium battery.
One, the preparation of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm
The preparation method of the super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm of the present invention, in deionized water by inorganic nano-particle ultrasonic disperse Suspension;It disperses binder in organic solvent and obtains binder solution;By binder solution addition, (adding rate is 1 mL/s ~ 10 mL/s) into inorganic nano-particle suspension, it stirs, be ultrasonically formed uniform sizing material;Then using dip coating that slurry is equal The even two sides coated on lithium battery basilar partition, vertical hanging and dry 10 ~ 60 min under 20 ~ 80 °C;Most afterwards through heat cure (2 ~ 24 h are vacuum-treated under 30 ~ 80 °C), obtaining super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm, (super close electrolyte refers to diaphragm to each The contact angle of the common organic electrolyte of kind is close to 0 °, such as carbonic acyl radical and ether electrolyte).
The binder is polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol oxide, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, Nafion, butadiene-styrene rubber, gathers inclined fluorine At least one of ethylene, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyvinyl alcohol, polymethyl methacrylate, polyurethane.
The inorganic nano-particle be attapulgite, sepiolite, galapectite, montmorillonite, serpentine, hectorite, hydrotalcite, Illite, vermiculite, mica, kaolinite, diatomite, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, nano silver, aluminium oxide, silica, carbon nanometer At least one of pipe, graphene oxide or nano-cellulose.
The organic solvent be ethyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, acetone,NN-methyl-2-2-pyrrolidone N,N,NMethyl At least one of pyrrolidones.
The lithium battery basilar partition is PE diaphragm, PP diaphragm, PP/PE composite diaphragm, Kynoar diaphragm, gathers to benzene Dioctyl phthalate second diester, polybutylene terephthalate, poly- (vinylidene-coHexafluoropropene) diaphragm, poly- (vinylidene-co- Trifluoro-ethylene) diaphragm, polyester diaphragm, polyimide diaphragm, polyamide diaphragm, fibreglass diaphragm, cellulose composite diaphragm.
In the slurry, the concentration of nanoparticle is 0.01wt% ~ 9.99wt%, the concentration of binder be 0.01wt% ~ 5.0wt%;The mass ratio of water and organic solvent is 1:0.1 ~ 1:20.
The dip coating coating is lithium battery diaphragm to be immersed in 5 ~ 120 s in uniform sizing material at room temperature, then use and mention It draws film applicator at the uniform velocity to pull out diaphragm, slurry is made to be uniformly coated on lithium battery diaphragm surface.Dip coating process repeats 1 according to demand ~ 10 times;Diaphragm is at the uniform velocity pulled out using 7 pulling coating machines again after diaphragm is rotated 180 ° when repeating.Load capacity control is coated to exist 0.001~1.0 mg cm−2
Two, the performance of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm
The super close electrolyte battery diaphragm and ratio prepared below by embodiment 1, to the items of super close electrolyte battery diaphragm Performance compares investigation.
1, the wetability of electrolyte
Fig. 1 is Celgard2400 diaphragm in the super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm and comparative example 1 of the preparation of embodiment 1 to ether (1 Mol LiTFSI is dissolved in isometric DOL and DEM in the mixed solvent) and carbonic acyl radical (1 mol LiPF6It is dissolved in equal bodies Long-pending EC and DMC in the mixed solvent) electrolyte wetability.Contact of the carbonic acyl radical electrolyte in Gelgard2400 membrane surface Angle is 43 ° ± 1.3 °;The contact angle of carbonic acyl radical and ether electrolyte on super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm surface is respectively 0 °.Table Bright super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm has excellent wetability to electrolyte, to be obviously improved lithium ion conductivity.This Outside studies have shown that the super electrophilic solution fluidity of diaphragm can help to improve performance of the battery under high magnification.
2, the imbibition rate and retention rate of electrolyte
Fig. 2 is the electrolyte of Celgard2400 diaphragm in super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm prepared by embodiment 1 and comparative example 1 Retention rate.Specific test method is to be placed in diaphragm in electrolyte after 1 h, and the electrolyte of membrane surface is sopped up with filter paper, is placed in At room temperature after different time, the electrolyte retention rate of diaphragm is calculated.After 30 min, the electrolysis of the diaphragm prepared in embodiment 1 Liquid retention rate is still up to 86%, and the electrolyte retention rate of Celgard2400 diaphragm is only 43% in comparative example 1.In addition, 10 The carbonic acyl radical and ether electrolyte of μ L can be about 0 ° in super close electrolyte membrane surface rapid osmotic, contact angle.
3, ferric phosphate lithium cell performance
Fig. 3 is Celgard2400 diaphragm group in the super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm prepared respectively with embodiment 1 and comparative example 1 (a) cyclical stability and (b) high rate performance of the ferric phosphate lithium cell of dress.From Fig. 3 a it can be found that in 1.0 C discharge-rates Under, the battery of the diaphragm assembling prepared in embodiment 1 has relatively stable discharge capacity in prolonged charge and discharge process. However, apparent capacity attenuation has occurred in the battery of Celgard2400 assembling.After 350 circulations, 1 interval of embodiment The battery capacity retention rate of film assembling is up to 92%.From Fig. 3 b it is found that prepared in embodiment 1 diaphragm assembling battery have compared with Good high rate performance, this is mainly due to the super close electrolyte properties of diaphragm.
4, thermal stability
Fig. 4 is the phosphorus of Celgard2400 diaphragm assembling in the super close electrolyte battery diaphragm for preparing embodiment 1 and comparative example 1 Sour lithium iron battery is placed in the open-circuit voltage versus time curve under 160 °C.Obviously, the battery that Celgard2400 is assembled There is apparent decline in voltage, causes battery that short circuit occurs this is because diaphragm occurs to be heat-shrinked at high temperature.However, with reality Apply prepared in example 1 diaphragm assembling battery within the entire working time there is no voltage drop, show the diaphragm at high temperature With good thermal stability.The result shows that: relative to Celgrad2400 diaphragm, the super close electrolyte that is prepared in embodiment 1 every The obvious thermal stability with higher of film.
By above-mentioned the performance test results are analyzed: the design concept on bionical super infiltration surface is introduced into newly by the present invention The preparation of type lithium battery diaphragm, obtained super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm all have excellent surpass to common organic electrolyte The electrolyte imbibition rate and retention rate of wetting property and superelevation, to significantly improve under the high rate performance of battery, high magnification Cyclical stability and coulombic efficiency;Further, since the cladding mechanism of inorganic nano-particle, which has good heat steady simultaneously It is qualitative.There is good comprehensive performance and safety by the lithium battery that the diaphragm assembles.In addition, the present invention also has technical process Simply, environmentally protective, low in cost and the advantages that be easy to large-scale production, it is provided to develop next-generation high-energy density lithium battery New types of diaphragm material and its technology of preparing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the electrolyte wetability comparison of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm and Celgard2400 diaphragm.
Fig. 2 is the super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm soaked by electrolyte and Celgard2400 diaphragm in 30 min Electrolyte retention rate situation of change.
Fig. 3 is the performance that super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm and Celgard2400 diaphragm assemble ferric phosphate lithium cell respectively Comparison.
Fig. 4 is that super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm and Celgard2400 diaphragm assemble ferric phosphate lithium cell in high temperature respectively Under open circuit voltage curve.
Specific embodiment
The preparation of the super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm of the present invention and performance are made furtherly below by specific embodiment It is bright.
Embodiment 1
(1) it weighs 2.0 g attapulgites to be scattered in 100 mL deionized waters, 1 h of water bath sonicator;Weigh 1.0 g polyvinyl alcohol It is dissolved in and is gone in acetonitrile in 50 mL in a heated condition;Then by poly-vinyl alcohol solution under stirring (800 r/min) effect Slowly (2.5 mL/s) is added in attapulgite dispersion liquid;Then, 12 h of magnetic agitation under the conditions of 800 r/min, ultrasound Wave handles 10 min, obtains uniform sizing material.Solid content is 2.0% in slurry.
(2) use pulling coating machine by slurry uniform load obtained by step (1) to Celgard2400 diaphragm two at room temperature Face is subsequently placed at 30 min under 30 °C;It repeats the above process later 6 times;Coating average load amount is 0.1 mg cm−2。 24 h in 60 °C of vacuum environment are subsequently placed at, super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm is obtained.
The carbonic acyl radical and ether electrolyte of 10 μ L can be about in super close electrolyte membrane surface rapid osmotic, contact angle 0°;Carbonic acyl radical electrolyte imbibition rate has reached 283%, and after being placed in 30 min under room temperature, electrolyte retention rate still reaches 86.3%.There is not shrinkage phenomenon in 1 h under 160 °C, super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm.
Comparative example 1
Commercialized single layer PP diaphragm (Celgard2400): with a thickness of 25 μm, porosity 41%, MD shrinkage is 5% (1 h under 90 °C), TD shrinkage are 1 h under 0%(90 °C).
Embodiment 2
(1) it weighs 1.0 g silica to be scattered in 200 mL deionized waters, 1 h of water bath sonicator;Weigh 0.5 g butadiene-styrene rubber It is scattered in and is gone in ethyl alcohol in 10 mL in a heated condition;Then by butadiene-styrene rubber dispersion liquid in stirring (400 r/min) condition Under at the uniform velocity (7 mL/s) be added in silica dispersions;Then, 6 h of magnetic agitation, ultrasonic wave under the conditions of 400 r/min 30 min are handled, uniform sizing material is obtained.Solid content is 0.7wt% in slurry.
(2) slurry obtained by step (1) is uniformly coated to by poly terephthalic acid fourth two using pulling coating machine at room temperature Ester diaphragm two sides is hung on 60 min in 20 °C;It repeats the above process 3 times, coating average load amount is 0.16 mg cm−2.12 h in 80 °C of vacuum environment are subsequently placed at, stable super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm is obtained.
The carbonic acyl radical and ether electrolyte of 10 μ L can be about in super close electrolyte membrane surface rapid osmotic, contact angle 0°;The imbibition rate of carbonic acyl radical electrolyte reaches 270%, and after being placed in 30 min under room temperature, electrolyte retention rate still reaches 80%. There is not shrinkage phenomenon in 1 h under 160 °C, super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm.
With the ferric phosphate lithium cell of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm assembling: (1) at 2.0 C, recycling it by 300 times Afterwards, battery capacity retention rate is up to 93.5%.(2) when discharge-rate increases to 2.0 C from 0.1 C, battery capacity retention rate is 72.86%, much higher than the 65.90% of basilar partition.(3) battery is placed under 160 °C, there is no electricity within the entire working time Pressure drop, showing the diaphragm at high temperature has good thermal stability.
Embodiment 3
(1) it weighs 60 g hectorites to be scattered in 800 mL deionized waters, 30 min of ultrasonication;It weighs 0.2 g and gathers inclined fluorine Ethylene is scattered in a heated condition in 10 mLN,NIn being gone in methylformamide solution;Then by Kynoar dispersion liquid Slow (1 mL/s) is added in hectorite dispersion liquid under the conditions of stirring (700 r/min);Then, in 700 r/min conditions Lower 2 h of magnetic agitation, 2 h of ultrasonication obtain uniform sizing material.Solid content is 7.4wt% in slurry.
(2) use pulling coating machine by slurry uniform load obtained by step (1) to cellulose composite diaphragm two at room temperature Side.Place it in 2 h in 25 °C.It repeats the above process 5 times, coating average load amount is 0.6 mg cm−2.It is subsequently placed at 40 ° 24 h in C vacuum environment obtain stable super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm.
The carbonic acyl radical and ether electrolyte of 5 μ L can promote in super close electrolyte membrane surface rapid osmotic, and contact angle is about It is 0 °;The imbibition rate of ether electrolyte reaches 252%, and after being placed in 30 min under room temperature, electrolyte retention rate still reaches 85%. There is not receipts phenomenon in 1 h under 160 °C, super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm.
With the ferric phosphate lithium cell of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm assembling: (1) at 2.0 C, recycling it by 500 times Afterwards, battery capacity retention rate is up to 91.8%.(2) when discharge-rate increases to 2.0 C from 0.1 C, battery capacity retention rate is 68.63%, much higher than the 35.90% of basilar partition.(3) battery is placed under 160 °C, there is no electricity within the entire working time Pressure drop, showing the diaphragm at high temperature has good thermal stability.
Embodiment 4
(1) it weighs 5 g serpentines to be scattered in 500 mL deionized waters, 20 min of ultrasonication;Weigh 10g polytetrafluoroethyl-ne Alkene is scattered in a heated condition in 500 mLNIn being gone in N-methyl-2-2-pyrrolidone N solution;Then polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is dispersed Liquid slow (5 mL/s) under the conditions of stirring (600 r/min) is added in serpentine dispersion liquid;Then, in 600 r/min items 2 h of magnetic agitation under part, 3 h of ultrasonication, obtains uniform sizing material.Solid content is 1.5wt% in slurry.
(2) use pulling coating machine by slurry uniform load obtained by step (1) to poly- (vinylidene-at room temperatureco- three Vinyl fluoride) diaphragm two sides.Place it in 2 h in 35 °C.It repeats the above process 7 times, coating average load amount is 0.25 mg cm−2.24 h in 80 °C of vacuum environment are subsequently placed at, stable super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm is obtained.
The carbonic acyl radical and ether electrolyte of 10 μ L can be about in super close electrolyte membrane surface rapid osmotic, contact angle 0°;The imbibition rate of ether electrolyte reaches 265%, and after being placed in 30 min under room temperature, electrolyte retention rate still reaches 78.6%. There is not shrinkage phenomenon in 1 h under 160 °C, super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm.
With the ferric phosphate lithium cell of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm assembling: (1) at 2.0 C, recycling it by 100 times Afterwards, battery capacity retention rate is up to 93.2%.(2) when discharge-rate increases to 3.0 C from 0.1 C, battery capacity retention rate is 75.38%, much higher than the 55.90% of basilar partition.(3) battery is placed under 160 °C, there is no electricity within the entire working time Pressure drop, showing the diaphragm at high temperature has good thermal stability.
Embodiment 5
(1) it weighs 0.18 g sepiolite to be scattered in 80 mL deionized waters, 1 h of water bath sonicator;Weigh 0.2g carboxymethyl cellulose Plain sodium is scattered in be gone in 20 mL aqueous isopropanols;Then by sodium carboxymethylcellulose dispersion liquid in stirring (1000 r/ Min slow (10 mL/s) is added in sepiolite dispersion liquid under the conditions of);Then, the magnetic agitation 24 under the conditions of 1000 r/min H, 30 min of ultrasonication, obtains uniform sizing material.Solid content is 0.2wt% in slurry.
(2) use pulling coating machine by slurry uniform load obtained by step (1) to poly- (vinylidene-at room temperatureco- six Fluoropropene) diaphragm two sides.Place it in 30 min in 30 °C.It repeats the above process 1 time, coating average load amount is 0.06 mg cm−2.12 h in 80 °C of vacuum environment are subsequently placed at, stable super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm is obtained.
The carbonic acyl radical and ether electrolyte of 10 μ L can be about in super close electrolyte membrane surface rapid osmotic, contact angle 0°;The imbibition rate of carbonic acyl radical electrolyte reaches 170%, and after being placed in 30 min under room temperature, electrolyte retention rate still reaches 80%. There is not shrinkage phenomenon in 1 h under 160 °C, super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm.
With the ferric phosphate lithium cell of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm assembling: (1) at 1.0 C, recycling it by 500 times Afterwards, battery capacity retention rate is up to 93.5%.(2) when discharge-rate increases to 5.0 C from 0.1 C, battery capacity retention rate is 67.86%, much higher than the 45.90% of basilar partition.(3) battery is placed under 160 °C, there is no electricity within the entire working time Pressure drop, showing the diaphragm at high temperature has good thermal stability.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm, in deionized water by inorganic nano-particle ultrasonic disperse Suspension;It disperses binder in organic solvent and obtains binder solution;Binder solution is added to inorganic nano-particle to hang It in supernatant liquid, stirs, be ultrasonically formed uniform sizing material;Then slurry is evenly applied to the two of lithium battery basilar partition using dip coating Face, vertical hanging and dry 10 ~ 60 min under 20 ~ 80 °C;Most super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm is obtained through heat cure afterwards.
2. a kind of preparation method of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the binder For polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol oxide, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, Nafion, butadiene-styrene rubber, Kynoar, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), gather At least one of vinyl alcohol, polymethyl methacrylate, polyurethane.
3. a kind of preparation method of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described inorganic to receive Rice corpuscles be attapulgite, sepiolite, galapectite, montmorillonite, serpentine, hectorite, hydrotalcite, illite, vermiculite, mica, Kaolinite, diatomite, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, nano silver, aluminium oxide, silica, carbon nanotube, graphene oxide are received At least one of rice cellulose.
4. a kind of preparation method of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described organic molten Agent be ethyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, acetone,NN-methyl-2-2-pyrrolidone N,N,NAt least one in methyl pyrrolidone Kind.
5. a kind of preparation method of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lithium battery Basilar partition is PE diaphragm, PP diaphragm, PP/PE composite diaphragm, Kynoar diaphragm, polyethylene terephthalate, poly- pair Terephtha-late, poly- (vinylidene-coHexafluoropropene) diaphragm, poly- (vinylidene-coTrifluoro-ethylene) diaphragm, polyester Diaphragm, polyimide diaphragm, polyamide diaphragm, fibreglass diaphragm, cellulose composite diaphragm.
6. a kind of preparation method of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slurry In, the concentration of nanoparticle is 0.01wt% ~ 9.99wt%, and the concentration of binder is 0.01wt% ~ 5.0wt%;Water with it is organic molten The mass ratio of agent is 1:0.1 ~ 1:20.
7. a kind of preparation method of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dip coating Coating be lithium battery diaphragm is immersed in 5 ~ 120 s in uniform sizing material at room temperature, then using pulling coating machine by diaphragm at the uniform velocity It pulls out, slurry is made to be uniformly coated on lithium battery diaphragm surface.
8. a kind of preparation method of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: dip coating process root It is repeated 1 ~ 10 time according to demand;Diaphragm is at the uniform velocity pulled out using pulling coating machine again after diaphragm is rotated 180 ° when repeating.
9. a kind of preparation method of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: coating load capacity For 0.001 ~ 1.0 mg cm−2
10. a kind of preparation method of super close electrolyte lithium battery diaphragm as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: at heat cure Reason be be under 30 ~ 80 °C be vacuum-treated 2 ~ 24 h.
CN201910081392.1A 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 A kind of preparation method of super-electrophilic lithium battery separator Pending CN109786627A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910081392.1A CN109786627A (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 A kind of preparation method of super-electrophilic lithium battery separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910081392.1A CN109786627A (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 A kind of preparation method of super-electrophilic lithium battery separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109786627A true CN109786627A (en) 2019-05-21

Family

ID=66502800

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910081392.1A Pending CN109786627A (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 A kind of preparation method of super-electrophilic lithium battery separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109786627A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110247010A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-17 河南师范大学 A kind of preparation method of Novel lithium ion battery composite diaphragm
CN110783516A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-11 吉林大学 Lithium ion battery diaphragm, lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof
CN111129397A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-08 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Lithium ion battery diaphragm water-based coating and preparation method thereof
CN111224049A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-06-02 江苏厚生新能源科技有限公司 Flame-retardant lithium battery coating diaphragm and preparation method thereof
CN111584805A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-25 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Preparation method of water-based clay mineral/polyvinyl alcohol crosslinked nano coating composite diaphragm
CN111725466A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-09-29 东北师范大学 A kind of functionalized polyolefin composite membrane and its preparation method and application
CN112739971A (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-04-30 广州理文科技有限公司 Device and method for drying lithium battery electrolyte assisted by ultrasonic waves
CN113013547A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-22 武汉理工大学 Lithium battery composite diaphragm and preparation method thereof
CN113013548A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-22 武汉理工大学 Montmorillonite modified lithium battery diaphragm and preparation method thereof
CN113013551A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-22 清华大学 Water-based nano composite modified material for lithium battery diaphragm, preparation method of water-based nano composite modified material and light-weight lithium battery diaphragm
CN113161683A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-07-23 中国地质大学(武汉) Lithium ion battery diaphragm based on mineral modification and preparation method and application thereof
CN113328207A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-31 电子科技大学 Lithium ion battery composite diaphragm and preparation method thereof
CN113346095A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-09-03 上海超碳石墨烯产业技术有限公司 Button cell with high temperature resistant system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107799699A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-03-13 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 A kind of clay mineral composite lithium battery membrane and preparation method thereof
CN108269958A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-10 广州鹏辉能源科技股份有限公司 Diaphragm and its preparation method and application

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107799699A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-03-13 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 A kind of clay mineral composite lithium battery membrane and preparation method thereof
CN108269958A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-10 广州鹏辉能源科技股份有限公司 Diaphragm and its preparation method and application

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110247010A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-17 河南师范大学 A kind of preparation method of Novel lithium ion battery composite diaphragm
CN110783516A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-11 吉林大学 Lithium ion battery diaphragm, lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof
CN111129397A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-08 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Lithium ion battery diaphragm water-based coating and preparation method thereof
CN111224049A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-06-02 江苏厚生新能源科技有限公司 Flame-retardant lithium battery coating diaphragm and preparation method thereof
CN111584805A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-25 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Preparation method of water-based clay mineral/polyvinyl alcohol crosslinked nano coating composite diaphragm
CN112739971A (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-04-30 广州理文科技有限公司 Device and method for drying lithium battery electrolyte assisted by ultrasonic waves
CN111725466A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-09-29 东北师范大学 A kind of functionalized polyolefin composite membrane and its preparation method and application
CN111725466B (en) * 2020-06-12 2022-02-01 东北师范大学 Functionalized polyolefin composite diaphragm and preparation method and application thereof
CN113013551A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-22 清华大学 Water-based nano composite modified material for lithium battery diaphragm, preparation method of water-based nano composite modified material and light-weight lithium battery diaphragm
CN113013551B (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-11-23 清华大学 Water-based nano composite modified material for lithium battery diaphragm, preparation method of water-based nano composite modified material and light-weight lithium battery diaphragm
CN113161683A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-07-23 中国地质大学(武汉) Lithium ion battery diaphragm based on mineral modification and preparation method and application thereof
CN113013547A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-22 武汉理工大学 Lithium battery composite diaphragm and preparation method thereof
CN113013548A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-22 武汉理工大学 Montmorillonite modified lithium battery diaphragm and preparation method thereof
CN113346095A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-09-03 上海超碳石墨烯产业技术有限公司 Button cell with high temperature resistant system
CN113328207A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-31 电子科技大学 Lithium ion battery composite diaphragm and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109786627A (en) A kind of preparation method of super-electrophilic lithium battery separator
CN107799699B (en) A kind of clay mineral composite lithium battery separator and preparation method thereof
Cao et al. Integrated fast assembly of free-standing lithium titanate/carbon nanotube/cellulose nanofiber hybrid network film as flexible paper-electrode for lithium-ion batteries
Zhang et al. A high-performance supercapacitor based on a polythiophene/multiwalled carbon nanotube composite by electropolymerization in an ionic liquid microemulsion
CN101781459B (en) Graphene/polyaniline conductive composite material and preparation method thereof
Chen et al. Facilitated charge transport in ternary interconnected electrodes for flexible supercapacitors with excellent power characteristics
CN105226254B (en) A kind of silicon nanoparticle graphite nano plate carbon fibre composite and preparation method and application
CN109309203A (en) Nano carbon particle-stephanoporate framework composite material, its lithium metal compound, their preparation method and application
Chen et al. Preparation of polyaniline onto dl-tartaric acid assembled MXene surface as an electrode material for supercapacitors
CN105895193A (en) Silver conductive coating material of lithium ion battery, preparation method of silver conductive coating material and lithium ion battery
CN104409709B (en) A kind of lithium ion battery negative material, preparation method and lithium ion battery
CN105489898A (en) Conductive waterborne binder and preparation method therefor, and lithium ion battery
CN106784714A (en) A kind of silicon-based composite anode material for Li-ion battery and preparation method thereof
CN108565406A (en) A kind of preparation method of lithium ion battery composite material and its combination electrode
CN106169379B (en) A method of preparing graphite paper/carbon nanotube-graphene/polyaniline flexible compound electrode
CN109768205A (en) A kind of preparation method of super-hydrophobic/super-electrophilic lithium battery separator
CN103840164A (en) Method for using carbon nano conductive agent in lithium ion battery aqueous slurry
CN106571454A (en) Reticular silicon/graphite composite material of lithium battery and preparation method thereof
Yao et al. Supramolecular‐mediated ball‐in‐ball porous carbon nanospheres for ultrafast energy storage
CN104617280A (en) Adhesive-free graphene/silicon electrode for lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof
Zhao et al. Zn@ cellulose nanofibrils composite three-dimensional carbon framework for long-life Zn anode
CN101935452A (en) Preparation method of sulfonated carbon nanotube-loaded polyaniline nanorod supercapacitor electrode material
Zeng et al. Hierarchical 3D micro‐nanostructures based on in situ deposited bimetallic metal‐organic structures on carbon fabric for supercapacitor applications
CN108047806A (en) A kind of graphene/Ag- carbon microspheres aeroge coating and its preparation method and application
CN109428062A (en) A kind of graphene-silicon composite cathode material and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190521

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication