CN109718505B - Portable orthopedics rehabilitation nursing bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a convenient orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed, comprising a bed body, a guide hole, a first spring, a first sliding rod, a first connecting rod, a guide groove, a first sliding pin, a first supporting rod, a first handle, a first Two springs, a second sliding rod, a second connecting rod, a second sliding pin, a second support rod, a second handle, a first ferrule, a second ferrule, this convenient orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed has an ingenious structure and powerful functions , the operation is simple, by using the device, the patient can use the arms to exercise the device actively, and synchronously exercise the lower limbs, so as to realize the simultaneous exercise of the patient's limbs. In addition, during the use of the device, the device The patient's muscle strength can be measured, so that the medical staff can know the strength of the patient's limb exercise.

Description

Portable Orthopedic Rehabilitation Nursing Bed

technical field

The invention relates to a nursing bed, in particular to a convenient orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed.

Background technique

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in major hospitals. It mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the musculoskeletal system, and uses drugs, surgery and physical methods to maintain and develop the normal form and function of this system. With the changes of the times and society, the spectrum of orthopedic injuries and diseases has changed significantly. For example, diseases such as bone and joint tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, and polio have decreased significantly, and trauma caused by traffic accidents has increased significantly.

At present, the traditional orthopaedic nursing bed has a single structure and does not have the exercise function of the patient's limb rehabilitation, which affects the effect of the patient's limb rehabilitation. In view of the above defects, it is necessary to design a convenient orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a convenient orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed to solve the problems raised by the background technology.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the present invention is: a convenient orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed, comprising a bed body, a guide hole, a first spring, a first sliding rod, a first connecting rod, a guide groove, a first sliding pin, a A support rod, a first handle, a second spring, a second sliding rod, a second connecting rod, a second sliding pin, a second supporting rod, a second handle, a first ferrule, a second ferrule, the guide The hole is located on the right side of the bed, the guide hole is a through hole, the first spring is located at the rear end of the guide hole, one end of the first spring is connected with the guide hole adhesive, and the first sliding rod At the other end of the first spring, the first sliding rod is connected with the first spring adhesive, and the first sliding rod is slidingly connected with the guide hole, and the first connecting rod is located on the left side of the first sliding rod, The first connecting rod is threadedly connected with the first sliding rod, the guide groove is located on the left side of the bed, the guide groove is integrally connected with the bed, and the first sliding pin is located at the front end of the guide groove , the first sliding pin is slidably connected with the guide groove, and the first sliding pin is threadedly connected with the first connecting rod, the first support rod is located at the bottom of the first sliding pin, and the first support The rod is threadedly connected with the first sliding pin, the first handle is located at the top of the first support rod, the first handle is threadedly connected with the first support rod, the second spring is located at the inner front end of the guide hole, the One end of the second spring is connected with the guide hole adhesive, the second sliding rod is located at the other end of the second spring, the second sliding rod is connected with the second spring adhesive, and the second sliding rod is connected with the guide hole The second connecting rod is threadedly connected to the second sliding rod, the second connecting rod is threadedly connected to the second sliding rod, and the second sliding pin is located at the inner rear end of the guide groove. The second sliding pin is slidably connected to the guide groove, and the second sliding pin is threadedly connected to the second connecting rod, the second supporting rod is located at the bottom of the second sliding pin, and the second supporting rod is connected to the second The sliding pins are threadedly connected, the second handle is located at the top of the second support rod, the second handle is threadedly connected to the second support rod, the first ferrule is located at the top of the first sliding rod, and the first ferrule is located at the top of the first sliding rod. A ferrule is threadedly connected to the first sliding rod, the second ferrule is located on the top of the second sliding rod, and the second ferrule is threadedly connected to the second sliding rod.

Further, the front and rear ends on the right side of the bottom of the bed body are also provided with mounting plates, and the mounting plates are connected with the bed body by threads.

Further, the inner side of the mounting plate is also provided with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is threadedly connected to the mounting plate.

Further, a placing rod is also provided on the right side of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod, and the placing rod is threadedly connected with the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod.

Further, a fixing sleeve is also provided on the outer side of the placing rod, and the fixing sleeve is threadedly connected with the placing rod.

Further, a third spring is also arranged inside the fixing sleeve, and one end of the third spring is connected with the fixing sleeve adhesive.

Further, the other end of the third spring is also provided with a top rod, the top rod is connected with the third spring adhesive, and the top rod is slidably connected with the fixing sleeve.

Further, a display is also provided on the front and rear sides of the middle end of the outer wall of the bed, and the display is connected with the bed body threadedly.

Further, a soft pad is also provided on the left side of the top of the bed, and the soft pad is connected with the bed adhesive.

Compared with the prior art, in this portable orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed, before use, the medical staff first connects the display and the pressure sensor to the external power supply. Then put the patient's left calf into the first ferrule, and put the patient's right calf into the second ferrule. The patient then holds the second handle with his left hand and the first handle with his right hand. Then push the first handle and the second handle with both hands, so that the first handle drives the first support rod to link the first connecting rod together with the first sliding pin and the second handle to drive the second support rod to link the second connecting rod and the second handle. The sliding pins are opposite to each other along the direction of the guide groove. At this time, the first connecting rod drives the first sliding rod to link the first ferrule together with the patient's left leg and the second connecting rod drives the second sliding rod to link the second ferrule. Together with the patient's right leg moving away from the direction of the guide hole, the first spring and the second spring are in a deformed state. Through the above method, the patient's arms and legs are made to move away from each other synchronously. At the same time, The first sliding rod and the second sliding rod drive the corresponding placing rod to link the fixed sleeve together with the ejector rod to move in the direction of the pressure sensor, so that the ejector rod exerts a squeezing force on the pressure sensor. At this time, the pressure sensor will monitor the The squeezing force is transmitted to the display, and the medical staff can measure the muscle strength of the patient through the value displayed on the display. The effect of resilience makes the device in the reset state, the patient pushes the first handle and the second handle with both hands, and the above operation steps are the same, so that the patient's limbs can be rehabilitated. This convenient orthopaedic rehabilitation The nursing bed has an ingenious structure, powerful functions and simple operation. By using the device, the patient can use the arms to exercise the device actively, and the lower limbs can be exercised synchronously, so as to realize the simultaneous exercise of the patient's limbs. During the use of the device, the device can measure the muscle strength of the patient, so that the medical staff can know the strength of the patient's limb exercise. The display at the back of the bed is connected to the signal line of the pressure sensor at the front of the bed. The third spring is to prevent the ejector rod from making hard contact with the pressure sensor, ensuring the normal use of the device. The mounting plate is the installation carrier of the pressure sensor. , the model of the pressure sensor is preferably F9Y, and the cross sections of the first ferrule and the second ferrule are U-shaped.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a partial front view of a portable orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed;

Figure 2 is a partial bottom view of the portable orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed;

Fig. 3 is the connection sectional view of the first sliding pin and the guide groove;

Fig. 4 is the connection sectional view of the second sliding pin and the guide groove;

Fig. 5 is the connection sectional view of the bed body and the guide hole;

Figure 6 is a sectional view of the connection between the fixed sleeve and the ejector rod;

Figure 7 is a circuit diagram of a portable orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed;

Figure 8 is a left side view of the first ferrule;

Figure 9 is a left side view of the second ferrule.

Bed body 1, guide hole 2, first spring 3, first sliding rod 4, first connecting rod 5, guide groove 6, first sliding pin 7, first support rod 8, first handle 9, second spring 10 , the second sliding rod 11, the second connecting rod 12, the second sliding pin 13, the second support rod 14, the second handle 15, the first ferrule 16, the second ferrule 17, the mounting plate 101, the pressure sensor 102, Display 103 , soft pad 104 , placing rod 401 , fixing sleeve 402 , third spring 403 , and ejector rod 404 .

The following specific embodiments will be further described with reference to the above drawings.

Detailed ways

In the following, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well-known processing steps have not been described in detail.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7, Figure 8, Figure 9, the portable orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed includes a bed body 1, a guide hole 2, and a first spring 3 , the first sliding rod 4, the first connecting rod 5, the guide groove 6, the first sliding pin 7, the first supporting rod 8, the first handle 9, the second spring 10, the second sliding rod 11, the second connecting rod 12 , the second sliding pin 13, the second support rod 14, the second handle 15, the first ferrule 16, the second ferrule 17, the guide hole 2 is located on the right side of the bed body 1, the guide hole 2 It is a through hole, the first spring 3 is located at the inner rear end of the guide hole 2, one end of the first spring 3 is connected to the guide hole 2 with adhesive, and the first sliding rod 4 is located at the other end of the first spring 3, The first sliding rod 4 is connected with the adhesive of the first spring 3, and the first sliding rod 4 is slidably connected with the guide hole 2. The first connecting rod 5 is located on the left side of the first sliding rod 4, so The first connecting rod 5 is threadedly connected with the first sliding rod 4, the guide groove 6 is located on the left side of the bed body 1, the guide groove 6 is integrally connected with the bed body 1, and the first sliding pin 7 is located at the inner front end of the guide groove 6, the first sliding pin 7 is slidably connected with the guiding groove 6, and the first sliding pin 7 is threadedly connected with the first connecting rod 5, and the first support rod 8 is located in the The bottom of the first sliding pin 7, the first support rod 8 is threadedly connected with the first sliding pin 7, the first handle 9 is located at the top of the first support rod 8, and the first handle 9 is connected to the first support The rod 8 is threadedly connected, the second spring 10 is located at the inner front end of the guide hole 2, one end of the second spring 10 is connected with the adhesive of the guide hole 2, and the second sliding rod 11 is located at the other end of the second spring 10, The second sliding rod 11 is connected with the adhesive of the second spring 10, and the second sliding rod 11 is slidably connected with the guide hole 2, and the second connecting rod 12 is threadedly connected to the second sliding rod 11, so The second connecting rod 12 is threadedly connected with the second sliding rod 11, the second sliding pin 13 is located at the inner rear end of the guide groove 6, the second sliding pin 13 is slidably connected with the guide groove 6, and the The second sliding pin 13 is threadedly connected with the second connecting rod 12, the second supporting rod 14 is located at the bottom of the second sliding pin 13, the second supporting rod 14 is threadedly connected with the second sliding pin 13, the The second handle 15 is located at the top of the second support rod 14, the second handle 15 is threadedly connected to the second support rod 14, the first ferrule 16 is located at the top of the first sliding rod 4, the first The ferrule 16 is threadedly connected to the first sliding rod 4, the second ferrule 17 is located on the top of the second sliding rod 11, the second ferrule 17 is threadedly connected to the second sliding rod 11, and the bed body 1. There are also mounting plates 101 at the front and rear ends on the right side of the bottom. The mounting plates 101 are threadedly connected to the bed body 1. The inside of the mounting plate 101 is also provided with a pressure sensor 102. The pressure sensor 102 is connected to the mounting plate. 101 is threadedly connected, the first sliding rod 4 and the second sliding rod 11 are also provided with a placing rod 401 on the right side, and the said placing rod 401 is connected to the first sliding rod 4 and the second sliding rod 401. The sliding rod 11 is threadedly connected, the outer side of the placing rod 401 is also provided with a fixing sleeve 402, the fixing sleeve 402 is threadedly connected with the placing rod 401, the fixing sleeve 402 is also provided with a third spring 403 inside, and the One end of the third spring 403 is connected with the adhesive of the fixing sleeve 402, and the other end of the third spring 403 is also provided with a push rod 404, the push rod 404 is connected with the adhesive of the third spring 403, and the push rod 404 It is slidably connected with the fixed sleeve 402, and a display 103 is also provided on the front and rear sides of the middle end of the outer wall of the bed body 1. The display 103 is threadedly connected with the bed body 1, and the top left side of the bed body 1 is also provided with a soft Pad 104, the soft pad 104 is connected with the adhesive of the bed body 1.

The portable orthopaedic rehabilitation nursing bed, before use, the medical staff first connect the display 103 and the pressure sensor 102 to the external power supply, when using the medical staff first move the patient to the bed body 1, and place the patient's head on the soft pad. 104 contact, then put the patient's left calf into the first ferrule 16, put the patient's right calf into the second ferrule 17, the patient then holds the second handle 15 with his left hand and the first handle 9 with his right hand, The patient then pushes the first handle 9 and the second handle 15 with both hands, so that the first handle 9 drives the first support rod 8 to link the first connecting rod 5 together with the first sliding pin 7 and the second handle 15 to drive the second support rod 14. Linkage the second connecting rod 12 and the second sliding pin 13 in opposite directions along the direction of the guide groove 6. At this time, the first connecting rod 5 drives the first sliding rod 4 to link the first ferrule 16 with the patient's left leg. The second connecting rod 12 drives the second sliding rod 11 to link the second ferrule 17 together with the patient's right leg to move in the opposite direction along the guide hole 2 . In synchronization, the first spring 3 and the second spring 10 are in a deformed state. , Through the above methods, the patient's arms and legs are made to move synchronously opposite to each other, and at the same time, the first sliding rod 4 and the second sliding rod 11 drive the corresponding placing rod 401 to link the fixed sleeve 402 together with the ejector rod 404 along the pressure The direction of the sensor 102 is moved, so that the ejector rod 404 exerts a squeezing force on the pressure sensor 102. At this time, the pressure sensor 102 transmits the monitored squeezing force to the display 103, and the medical staff can pass the value displayed on the display 103. The patient is subjected to muscle strength measurement, and the patient pushes the first handle 9 and the second handle 15 to eliminate the strength, and the device is in a reset state by the effect of the resilience of the first spring 3 and the second spring 10. Then use both hands to push the first handle 9 and the second handle 15, and the above operation steps are the same, so that the patient's limbs are rehabilitated and exercised. The signal line of the pressure sensor 102 at the end of the bed is connected to the signal line, the display 103 at the back end of the bed body 1 is connected to the signal line of the pressure sensor 102 at the front end of the bed body 1, and the third spring 403 is to prevent the ejector rod 404 from making hard contact with the pressure sensor 102 to ensure that In order to ensure the normal use of the device, the mounting plate 101 is the mounting carrier of the pressure sensor 102, the pressure sensor 102 is preferably F9Y, and the first ferrule 16 and the second ferrule 17 are U-shaped in cross section.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and various transformations made by those of ordinary skill in the art from the above-mentioned concept without creative work all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A portable orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed is characterized by comprising a bed body, a guide hole, a first spring, a first slide rod, a first connecting rod, a guide groove, a first sliding pin, a first support rod, a first handle, a second spring, a second slide rod, a second connecting rod, a second sliding pin, a second support rod, a second handle, a first clamping sleeve and a second clamping sleeve, wherein the guide hole is formed in the right side inside the bed body, the guide hole is a through hole, the first spring is located at the rear end inside the guide hole, one end of the first spring is connected with an adhesive of the guide hole, the first slide rod is located at the other end of the first spring, the first slide rod is connected with the adhesive of the first spring and is connected with the guide hole in a sliding manner, the first connecting rod is located on the left side of the first slide rod, the first connecting rod is connected with the first slide rod in a threaded manner, the guide groove is formed in the left side inside the bed body, the guide groove is integrally connected with the bed body, the first sliding pin is positioned at the front end in the guide groove, the first sliding pin is connected with the guide groove in a sliding manner, the first sliding pin is connected with the first connecting rod in a threaded manner, the first supporting rod is positioned at the bottom of the first sliding pin, the first supporting rod is connected with the first sliding pin in a threaded manner, the first handle is positioned at the top of the first supporting rod, the first handle is connected with the first supporting rod in a threaded manner, the second spring is positioned at the front end in the guide hole, one end of the second spring is connected with the guide hole adhesive, the second sliding rod is positioned at the other end of the second spring, the second sliding rod is connected with the second spring adhesive and is connected with the guide hole in a sliding manner, the second connecting rod is positioned at the front end in the guide hole in a threaded manner, and is connected with the second sliding rod in a threaded manner, the second sliding pin is located at the rear end inside the guide groove, the second sliding pin is connected with the guide groove in a sliding mode, the second sliding pin is connected with the second connecting rod in a threaded mode, the second supporting rod is located at the bottom of the second sliding pin, the second supporting rod is connected with the second sliding pin in a threaded mode, the second handle is located at the top of the second supporting rod, the second handle is connected with the second supporting rod in a threaded mode, the first clamping sleeve is located at the top of the first sliding rod, the first clamping sleeve is connected with the first sliding rod in a threaded mode, the second clamping sleeve is located at the top of the second sliding rod, and the second clamping sleeve is connected with the second sliding rod in a threaded mode.

2. The portable orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing bed as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the front and back ends of the right side of the bottom of the bed body are further provided with mounting plates, and the mounting plates are in threaded connection with the bed body.

3. The portable orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing bed as recited in claim 2, wherein the inner side of the mounting plate is further provided with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is in threaded connection with the mounting plate.

4. The portable orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing bed of claim 3, further comprising a placing rod disposed at the right side of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod, wherein the placing rod is connected with the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod through screw threads.

5. The portable orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing bed as recited in claim 4, wherein a fixing sleeve is further provided on the outside of the placing rod, and the fixing sleeve is connected with the placing rod by screw threads.

6. The portable orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed as claimed in claim 5, wherein a third spring is further disposed inside said fixing sleeve, and one end of said third spring is connected to the adhesive of the fixing sleeve.

7. The portable orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing bed as recited in claim 6, wherein the other end of the third spring is further provided with a top bar, the top bar is connected with the third spring adhesive, and the top bar is connected with the fixing sleeve in a sliding manner.

8. The portable orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing bed as recited in claim 7, wherein the front and rear sides of the middle end of the outer wall of the bed body are further provided with displays, and the displays are connected with the threads of the bed body.

9. The portable orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing bed as recited in claim 8, wherein a soft pad is further provided on the left side of the top of the bed body, and the soft pad is connected with the bed body adhesive.

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