CN1095738A - Water-fast, alkali prevention, anti-low temperature mineral coating - Google Patents
Water-fast, alkali prevention, anti-low temperature mineral coating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1095738A CN1095738A CN 93111254 CN93111254A CN1095738A CN 1095738 A CN1095738 A CN 1095738A CN 93111254 CN93111254 CN 93111254 CN 93111254 A CN93111254 A CN 93111254A CN 1095738 A CN1095738 A CN 1095738A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- fast
- low temperature
- preparation
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 frostproofer Chemical compound 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNMCSUXJLGGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexaaluminum;hexasodium;tetrathietane;hexasilicate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].S1SSS1.S1SSS1.[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HNMCSUXJLGGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is water-fast, alkali prevention, anti-low temperature mineral coating belong to building materials industry decorative material for wall surface and manufacture craft.It is by light weight calcium, polyvinyl alcohol, water glass, hydrochloric acid, defoamer, frostproofer, and wilkinite, dolomite rock powder, talcum powder, ultramarine pigment, whitening agent and water are equipped with through the virgin rubber system, and pulp preparation, coarse fodder preparation, four steps of paste coating preparation make.Simple, good, the stable performance of product wet fastness of its manufacture craft, the not accumulation of salt in the surface soil, non-foaming, strong adhesion, scrubbing resistance, easily decontamination, nontoxic free from extraneous odour are free from environmental pollution.
Description
The invention belongs to decorative material for wall surface proportioning and manufacture craft thereof in the building materials industry.
Urban construction is flourish, high buildings and large mansions squama partial node ratio, the application quantity of coating for internal and external wall also increases day by day, Chang Yong lime was substituted by wallpaper, coating in the past, wallpaper is because artificial breakage consequently influences attractive in appearance, and coating because sticking power, water-fastly wash, the improvement of acid and alkali-resistance, smooth finish etc., replace by new coating gradually.
The coating that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional better performances.
A kind of by polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), that water glass, hydrochloric acid, defoamer, frostproofer, wilkinite, light weight calcium, ultramarine pigment, whitening agent, talcum powder, water are prepared is water-fast, alkali prevention, anti-low temperature mineral coating, it is characterized in that having added in addition dolomite rock powder.
A kind of water-fast, alkali prevention, anti-low temperature mineral coating, it is characterized in that manufacture craft by the former colloid of preparation, preparation slurry, preparation coarse fodder, make four steps of paste coating and form.
To be water intaking with PVA heat to be incubated to PVA to 80-90 ℃ in reactor while stirring all dissolves in its former colloidal preparation.Again solution is cooled to 30-50 ℃, best below 40 ℃, again water glass is slowly added, add defoamer while stirring till do not produce foam, hydrochloric acid is incorporated in makes pH value remain on 6-11 in the solution again, be cooled to 20-25 ℃ again, after stirring, filter discharging.
This batching per-cent is PVA4.5-7.5, water glass 2.5-4, hydrochloric acid 1-1.5, water 87-92, defoamer, frostproofer a little.Selectable composition is by 1. PVA4.5, water glass 3, hydrochloric acid 1, water 91.3; 2. the PVA7.5 water glass 2.5, hydrochloric acid 1.5, water 88.3; 3. PVA6, water glass 3, hydrochloric acid 1.3, water 89.5; 4. PVA7, water glass 4, hydrochloric acid 1.5, water 87.3; 5. PVA5, water glass 3, hydrochloric acid 1.2, water 90.6 etc.Hydrochloric acid also can give and be made into dilute solution earlier and use after converting.
Its pulp preparation is to get former colloid per-cent 61-76, wilkinite 3-4.5, dolomite rock powder 20-35, ultramarine pigment and whitening agent 0.15-0.25 ground in ball mill 8-14 hour, treat that pigment fully disperses the back discharging, barrelling is standby, selectable 1. former colloid 62, the wilkinite 4.5 of consisting of, dolomite rock powder 33.25, ultramarine, whitening agent 0.25; 2. former colloid 70, wilkinite 4, dolomite rock powder 25.8 ultramarines, whitening agent 0.2; 3. former colloid 75.45, wilkinite 3.5, ultramarine, whitening agent 0.15, dolomite rock powder 20; 4. former colloid 61.75, wilkinite 3, dolomite rock powder 35, ultramarine, whitening agent 0.25 etc.
The preparation of its coarse fodder is to get slurry (per distribution ratio) 50-65, and talcum powder 38-23 light weight calcium 12 joins in the spice machine, stops to stir when becoming the bean dregs shape, and selectable composition has 1. slurry 50, light weight calcium 12, and talcum powder 38,2. slurry 65, light weight calcium 12, talcum powder 23; 3. slurry 60, light weight calcium 12, talcum powder 28; 4. slurry 55, light weight calcium 12, talcum powder 33 etc.
The preparation of its paste coating is that above-mentioned bean dregs shape coating is further ground, again in the machinery of shearing action is arranged in 40-65 ℃ of emulsification, pack when being chilled to 20-30 ℃, store.
This coating can directly be scraped on the metope that is put on various quality, also can add water move to into sprayed coating or brush coating as required.
Product advantage of the present invention is that moisture resistance properties is good, is not subjected to the influence of metope humidity, shorten construction period, stable physical and chemical performance and reactivity worth slowly, not good, the non-scale of good, the strong adhesion of the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, impression, one-tenth mould, scrubbing resistance, easily decontamination, nontoxicly be as good as, free from environmental pollution, manufacture craft is simple.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of water-fast, alkali prevention, anti-low temperature mineral coating of being prepared by polyvinyl alcohol, water glass, hydrochloric acid, defoamer, frostproofer, wilkinite lightweight, talcum powder, ultramarine pigment, whitening agent, water is characterized in that having added in addition dolomite rock powder.
2, a kind of water-fast, alkali prevention, anti-low temperature mineral coating is characterized in that manufacture craft by the former colloid of preparation, preparation slurry, preparation coarse fodder, make four steps of paste coating and form.
3, water-fast, alkali prevention according to claim 1 and 2, anti-low temperature mineral coating, it is characterized in that the preparation of former colloidal is to get (percentage composition) polyvinyl alcohol 4.5-7.5 and water 87-92 to heat while stirring to be incubated to PVA to 80-90 ℃ and all dissolve in reactor, again solution is cooled to 30-50 ℃, best below 40 ℃, again water glass 2.5-4 is slowly added, add a little defoamer while stirring till do not produce foam.Again the hydrochloric acid of 1-1.5 is incorporated in and makes pH value remain on 6-11 in the solution, be cooled to 20-25 ℃ again, after stirring, filter discharging.
4, water-fast, alkali prevention according to claim 1 and 2, anti-low temperature mineral coating, it is characterized in that pulp preparation is to get (per distribution ratio) former colloid 61-76, wilkinite 3-4.5, dolomite rock powder 20-35, ultramarine pigment and whitening agent 0.15-0.25 ground in ball mill 8-14 hour, treated that pigment fully disperses back discharging barrelling standby.
5, water-fast, alkali prevention according to claim 1 and 2, anti-low temperature mineral coating is characterized in that the coarse fodder preparation is to get slurry (per distribution ratio) 50-65, talcum powder 23-38, and lightweight 12 joins when being stirred to into the bean dregs shape in the spice machine and stops.
6, water-fast, alkali prevention according to claim 1 and 2, anti-low temperature mineral coating is characterized in that the paste coating preparation is that bean dregs shape coating is further ground in the machinery of shearing action is arranged in 40-65 ℃ of emulsification again, and pack stores when being chilled to 20-30 ℃.
7, a kind of water-fast, alkali prevention, anti-low temperature mineral coating is characterized in that being exclusively used in wall decoration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93111254 CN1095738A (en) | 1993-05-25 | 1993-05-25 | Water-fast, alkali prevention, anti-low temperature mineral coating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93111254 CN1095738A (en) | 1993-05-25 | 1993-05-25 | Water-fast, alkali prevention, anti-low temperature mineral coating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1095738A true CN1095738A (en) | 1994-11-30 |
Family
ID=4989053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93111254 Withdrawn CN1095738A (en) | 1993-05-25 | 1993-05-25 | Water-fast, alkali prevention, anti-low temperature mineral coating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1095738A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1049412C (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2000-02-16 | 王长生 | Glaze coating for walls, and process for producing same |
| CN1058282C (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 2000-11-08 | 李春潮 | Method for producing building paint |
| CN102766362A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-11-07 | 南通帝星化工有限公司 | Cold-resistant primer |
| CN104151958A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-11-19 | 苏州圣谱拉新材料科技有限公司 | Bentonite paint |
-
1993
- 1993-05-25 CN CN 93111254 patent/CN1095738A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1058282C (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 2000-11-08 | 李春潮 | Method for producing building paint |
| CN1049412C (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2000-02-16 | 王长生 | Glaze coating for walls, and process for producing same |
| CN102766362A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-11-07 | 南通帝星化工有限公司 | Cold-resistant primer |
| CN104151958A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-11-19 | 苏州圣谱拉新材料科技有限公司 | Bentonite paint |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C03 | Withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |