CN1049412C - Glaze coating for walls, and process for producing same - Google Patents
Glaze coating for walls, and process for producing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1049412C CN1049412C CN96114301A CN96114301A CN1049412C CN 1049412 C CN1049412 C CN 1049412C CN 96114301 A CN96114301 A CN 96114301A CN 96114301 A CN96114301 A CN 96114301A CN 1049412 C CN1049412 C CN 1049412C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- polyvinyl alcohol
- coating
- paint
- walls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- DPDMMXDBJGCCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Cl] Chemical compound [Na].[Cl] DPDMMXDBJGCCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical class [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006081 fluorescent whitening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019890 Amylum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- KPZTWMNLAFDTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-D trialuminum;potassium;hexahydroxide;disulfate Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KPZTWMNLAFDTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 ultra Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 206010006784 Burning sensation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses decorative paint for inner walls and outer walls of a building and a manufacturing technique thereof. The decorative paint is prepared by heating and stirring polyvinyl alcohol, sodium tetraborate, polyacrylamide, ultra, amylum, carbomite, calafatite, sodium chloride, ultramarine whitening powder, ground limestone, etc. The manufactured paint maintains the characteristics of toughened paint and dry powder ceramic paint of high hardness and resistance of water washing, and also has the characteristics of pure color, low soft alkalescence of knife coating in construction, and different yellow discolouration, color degradation, cracking and decortication after film forming, etc.
Description
The invention belongs to buildings inner, external wall decorative coating field.
Tempering class coating, all kinds of dry powder ceramic paint that development in recent years is got up mainly are to add pigment extender and various auxiliary agent to mix and form in the polyvinyl alcohol resin or the instant dissolving glue powder aqueous solution.The decorating film hardness height, water-fast the washing that form after being characterized in constructing, but because the dehydration when the construction blade coating of this class coating is fast, the alkalescence of itself is big, often cause construction difficult: dry and astringent during construction, burn hand, be difficult for scraping bright, expense and expect, take a lot of work, exist shade deviation after the film forming, defectives such as facing is white, easily flavescence, the easy sudden and violent skin of crackle.
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of easy construction, and film forming whiteness height, and color and luster is pure, and fugitive color not, surface smoothing be crackle, the not a kind of coating and the production technique thereof of sudden and violent skin not.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: this kind coating mainly includes the starting material of following part by weight:
Polyvinyl alcohol 6-6.5 water 100
Sodium tetraborate 5% aqueous solution 0.05-0.3 starch 0.2-0.8
Polyacrylamide 0.01-0.2 potassium aluminium alum 1-3
Carboxamide 1-3 sodium-chlor 1-3
Ultramarine 0.5-1.5 fluorescent whitening agent VBL 0.2-0.5
Water-ground limestone 100-150
The processing step that utilizes above-mentioned starting material to produce this kind coating is:
The technology of at first producing gelatin comprises the following steps: successively
The water of 100 weight parts (below be weight part) is heated after 50-80 ℃; add the polyvinyl alcohol of 6-6.5 part; and after mixing with 150 rev/mins speed with agitator; continue to be warming up to 90-95 ℃ and kept temperature 40-60 minute; after polyvinyl alcohol to be added all dissolves; the concentration of adding 0.05-0.3 part in proper order is 5% sodium tetraborate solution; 0.01-0.2 the polyacrylamide of part; 0.2-0.8 the starch of part and carboxamide, potassium aluminium alum, each 1-3 part of sodium-chlor add the back and stirred 10 minutes, truce is cooled to 50 ℃ of standby glue and makes.
Second step: the manufacture technology of coating.
250 parts in the glue that taking-up boils, add in the stirred pot, start is stirred and added successively: the increasing to stir after the calcium oxide of agent VBL, 75-100 part and dry powder are water-ground limestone 100-150 part of the ultramarine of 0.5-1.5 part, 0.2-0.5 part promptly made paste coating.
Compare with general toughened paint or dry powder paint with the glaze coating for walls that this processing method boils, its advantage is as shown in the table:
General toughened paint and dry powder ceramic paint glaze coating for walls 1, color and luster yellow-white, easy flavescence oyster white, whiteness 〉=802, dry and cracked degree had in 190 hours split cruelly phenomenon do not have split 3 cruelly, speed of application (three weave into work) 30m
2/ 8 hours 45m
2/ 8 hours 4, degree of corrosion construction the time have burning sensation to execute no burning sensation continuously, and ironware is placed it
The worker promptly pointed in the peeling in 24 hours, did not find in 100 hours about corrosion 5, construction consumption 2000g/m
2About 1500g/m
26, moisture content windage (23 ℃) 55%～65%/minute 20%～30%/minutes 7, smell flavor and have peculiar smell tasteless
Production process below in conjunction with the example in detail glaze coating for walls:
Example 1: get 100kg water, heat, add the polyvinyl alcohol of 6.6kg to 50-55 ℃; and begin to stir with the speed of stirrer with 150 rev/mins; continue to be warming up to 90-95 ℃, and kept this temperature 40-60 minute, treat that polyvinyl alcohol is all after the dissolving; it is 5% sodium tetraborate aqueous solution 0.05kg that order is added concentration; polyacrylamide 200g, starch 0.2kg and carboxamide 1kg, potassium aluminium alum 2kg, sodium-chlor 3kg add the back and stirred 10 minutes; ceasing fire is cooled to 50 ℃, and glue boils and finishes.
Get the glue of the 250kg that boils then, add in the stirred pot, the ultramarine that begins to stir and add successively 0.5kg, VBL increases from agent 0.5kg, and calcium oxide 100kg and water-ground limestone 100kg stir, and promptly the beautiful porcelain paste coating of metope is manufactured success.
Example 2: get 100kg water, heat, add the polyvinyl alcohol of 6kg to 70-80 ℃; and begin to stir with the speed of stirrer with 150 rev/mins, continue to be warming up to 90-95 ℃, and kept this temperature 40-60 minute; after treating that polyvinyl alcohol all dissolves; it is 5% sodium tetraborate aqueous solution 0.3kg that order is added concentration, polyacrylamide 10g, starch 0.8kg; and carboxamide 3kg, potassium aluminium alum 1kg, sodium-chlor 2kg, add after; stirred 10 minutes, ceasing fire is cooled to 50 ℃, and glue boils and finishes.
Get the glue of the 250kg that boils then, add in the stirred pot, the ultramarine that begins to stir and add successively 1.5kg, VBL whitening agent 0.2kg, calcium oxide 75kg and water-ground limestone 150kg stir, and promptly the beautiful porcelain paste coating of metope is manufactured success.
Example 3: get 100kg water, heat, add the polyvinyl alcohol of 6.3kg to 60-70 ℃; and begin to stir with the speed of stirrer with 150 rev/mins, continue to be warmed up to 90-95 ℃, and kept this temperature 40-60 minute; after treating that polyvinyl alcohol all dissolves; it is 5% sodium tetraborate aqueous solution 0.2kg that order is added concentration, polyacrylamide 100g, starch 0.5kg; and after carboxamide 2kg, potassium aluminium alum 3kg, sodium-chlor 1kg add; stirred 10 minutes, ceasing fire is cooled to 50 ℃, and glue boils and finishes.
Get the glue of the 250kg that boils then, add in the stirred pot, the ultramarine that begins to stir and add successively 1kg, VBL whitening agent 0.3kg, calcium oxide 85kg and water-ground limestone 120kg stir, and promptly the beautiful porcelain paste coating of metope is manufactured success.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of glaze coating for walls is characterized in that it contains the material of following part by weight:
Polyvinyl alcohol 6-6.5 water 100
Sodium tetraborate 5% aqueous solution 0.05-0.3 starch 0.2-0.8
Polyacrylamide 0.01-0.2 potassium aluminium alum 1-3
Carboxamide 1-3 sodium-chlor 1-3
Ultramarine 0.5-1.5 fluorescent whitening agent VBL 0.2-0.5
Water-ground limestone 100-150
2, a kind of production method of glaze coating for walls is:
The first step; the manufacture technology of glue comprises the following steps: the water of 100 weight parts (below be weight part) is heated to 50-80 ℃ successively; add the polyvinyl alcohol of 6-6.5 part; and begin to mix with 150 rev/mins speed; when continuing to be warming up to 90-95 ℃; kept temperature 40-60 minute; after waiting that the polyvinyl alcohol that is added all dissolves; order is added sodium tetraborate aqueous solution 0.05-0.3 part of 5%; polyacrylamide 0.01-0.2 part; starch 0.2-0.8 part and carboxamide; potassium aluminium alum; each 1-3 part of sodium-chlor adds the back and stirred 10 minutes, and ceasing fire is cooled to 50 ℃.
Second step: the making of coating:
The glue that boils is got 250 parts, speed stirring and order with 150 rev/mins in the adding stirred pot add ultramarine 0.5-1.5 part, fluorescent whitening agent VBL 0.2-0.5 part, calcium oxide 75-100 part and water-ground limestone 100-150 part stir and promptly make paste coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96114301A CN1049412C (en) | 1996-12-12 | 1996-12-12 | Glaze coating for walls, and process for producing same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96114301A CN1049412C (en) | 1996-12-12 | 1996-12-12 | Glaze coating for walls, and process for producing same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1184790A CN1184790A (en) | 1998-06-17 |
| CN1049412C true CN1049412C (en) | 2000-02-16 |
Family
ID=5122061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96114301A Expired - Fee Related CN1049412C (en) | 1996-12-12 | 1996-12-12 | Glaze coating for walls, and process for producing same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1049412C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1304503C (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2007-03-14 | 詹木填 | Waterproof wall paint and its prepn |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1061233A (en) * | 1990-11-09 | 1992-05-20 | 广西壮族自治区第三建筑工程公司海南分公司 | A kind of compound method of thick coating and compression-molding process thereof |
| CN1095738A (en) * | 1993-05-25 | 1994-11-30 | 山东省地矿建筑涂料厂 | Water-fast, alkali prevention, anti-low temperature mineral coating |
| CN1106046A (en) * | 1994-01-26 | 1995-08-02 | 渭南市科技开发中心专利技术应用研究所 | Wall coating for building |
| CN1136580A (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 1996-11-27 | 刘振庆 | High grade wall paint |
-
1996
- 1996-12-12 CN CN96114301A patent/CN1049412C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1061233A (en) * | 1990-11-09 | 1992-05-20 | 广西壮族自治区第三建筑工程公司海南分公司 | A kind of compound method of thick coating and compression-molding process thereof |
| CN1095738A (en) * | 1993-05-25 | 1994-11-30 | 山东省地矿建筑涂料厂 | Water-fast, alkali prevention, anti-low temperature mineral coating |
| CN1106046A (en) * | 1994-01-26 | 1995-08-02 | 渭南市科技开发中心专利技术应用研究所 | Wall coating for building |
| CN1136580A (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 1996-11-27 | 刘振庆 | High grade wall paint |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1184790A (en) | 1998-06-17 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |