CN109531756A - A kind of processing method for preventing crack on furniture from deforming - Google Patents
A kind of processing method for preventing crack on furniture from deforming Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109531756A CN109531756A CN201811582338.7A CN201811582338A CN109531756A CN 109531756 A CN109531756 A CN 109531756A CN 201811582338 A CN201811582338 A CN 201811582338A CN 109531756 A CN109531756 A CN 109531756A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- timber
- furniture
- scraper
- component
- finished product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000005020 Acaciella glauca Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000137852 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002871 Tectona grandis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003499 redwood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/18—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/001—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of processing methods for preventing crack on furniture from deforming, comprising the following steps: (1) draws materials；(2) first scraper；(3) timber dewatering；(4) secondary scraper；(5) joinery and its construction is made；(6) component surface pre-processes；(7) finished product assembles；(8) finished product is polished.The present invention can effectively prevent the craze and transfiguration of furniture, avoid chamber from being sewn in timber subsequent process and become larger, and the secondary cracking of timber is caused to achieve the purpose that desiccated wood by the displacement of wax water and stablize wooden；The node between each connecting elements is connected with each other by joinery and its construction and is coincide, constitutes firm furniture frame, it is ensured that expanding with heat and contract with cold for timber itself does not destroy the structure and Nei Li structure on its surface.And scratch is reserved at the contact position of tenon and mortise, and guarantee the cooperation of tenon mortise securely, it is vertebration, it is unlikely to deform；Carry out assembling combination again after component is tentatively polished and waxed, it is ensured that construction split is tight, is not easy into water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of furniture manufacturing more particularly to a kind of processing methods for preventing crack on furniture from deforming.
Background technique
Furniture is closely bound up with daily life, and as the improvement of people's living standards, people to article of furniture
The pursuit of matter is also higher and higher.With socio-economic development, the superfine product in furniture has more value preserving and value-added functionality, such as European
Old teak in furniture and the old redwood in Chinese Furniture.
The craze and transfiguration of furniture is always to perplex vast producer and the huge difficult problem of consumer, and crack on furniture is caused to deform one
Aspect is because moisture content is higher, another major reason is precisely due to manufacture craft is improper, connecting structure of furniture limit
System and connecting portion are easily intake, and occur two at the section for occurring connecting portion loosening or timber during prolonged use
Secondary cracking, causes furniture craze and transfiguration occur, influences furniture quality and service life.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing methods for preventing crack on furniture from deforming, and solve in the prior art due to family
The technical issues of connecting portion easily intakes, loosens, crack on furniture is caused to deform between tool component.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of processing method for preventing crack on furniture from deforming of the present invention, comprising the following steps:
(1) draw materials: timber feeding is greater than the specification of finished product, it is ensured that and it is every timber free from flaw, not damaged, and to feeding
Then the cross section of timber bath of glass margin to seam afterwards covers timber wet cloth or with the wet humidity to guarantee timber of bubble；
(2) first scraper: first scraper is carried out to timber, wood surface is struck off, and spiles in wood surface；
(3) timber is dried, moisture content is made to reach 12%；
(4) timber dewatering: will be secured at pile timber clamping after first scraper, and be put into steam in wax pond and carry out thermophilic digestion
Realize that wax water replacement Treatment, treatment temperature are 120 DEG C -150 DEG C, the time is 20-30 days or so；
(5) secondary scraper: secondary scraper is carried out to dewatered wood surface, forms each component of finished product；
(6) it makes joinery and its construction: according to furniture style requirement and each component connection, tenon is opened up in respective members
Or mortise；
(7) component surface pre-process: tentatively polished the surface of each component, and to the component surface after polishing into
The preliminary waxing of row；
(8) finished product assembles: carrying out split assembling to the component after surface preparation, is fabricated to furniture finished product.
Further, the timber size in step (1) when materials is greater than the specification 5-8mm of finished product.
Further, the water content requirement in step (3) after timber dewatering is no more than 4%.
Further, the error in step (4) when secondary scraper between the timber of every kind of specification is no more than 10.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the invention:
The present invention can effectively prevent the craze and transfiguration of furniture:
The present invention carries out bath of glass margin to seam to the cross section of timber after timber feeding, realizes to the cross-sectional lumen seam of timber
Sealing, avoids chamber from being sewn in timber subsequent process and becomes larger, and timber is caused secondary cracking occur；
The present invention is carried out dehydrating timber using casting mode, reaches desiccated wood and staypak by the displacement of wax water
The purpose of matter；
Node between each connecting elements is connected with each other by the present invention by joinery and its construction to coincide, and constitutes firm furniture frame
Frame, it is ensured that expanding with heat and contract with cold for timber itself does not destroy the structure and Nei Li structure on its surface.Guarantee the cooperation of tenon mortise securely, knot
Structure is tight, is unlikely to deform；
The present invention carries out assembling combination again after component is tentatively polished and waxed, it is ensured that and construction split is tight,
It is not easy into water.
Specific embodiment
A kind of processing method for preventing crack on furniture from deforming, sequentially includes the following steps:
(1) draw materials: timber is chosen corresponding into timber after factory, to be processed into the woollen of different size according to production requirement
The timber of model, it is desirable that the size of feeding timber is greater than the specification 5-8mm of finished product to give over to machining allowance, in reclaiming process
It needs to carry out close inspection to timber, it is ensured that it is every timber free from flaw, not damaged, to the cross section bath of glass of timber after feeding
Margin to seam prevents timber from secondary cracking occur, then covers timber wet cloth or wet to guarantee the wet of timber after feeding with bubble
Degree.
(2) first scraper: carrying out first scraper to timber wood surface with thicknesser, this in the process only need to be by the surface of timber
It strikes off, it is therefore an objective to guarantee that timber stacking in subsequent clamping is smooth, it is convenient for mounting and clamping, later in the table of the timber after striking off
Face spiles.
(3) timber is dried, moisture content is made to reach 12%；
(4) timber dewatering: will be secured at pile timber clamping after first scraper, it is then placed in and steams progress high temperature steaming in wax pond
It boils and realizes wax water replacement Treatment, the treatment temperature of timber casting dehydration is 120 DEG C -150 DEG C in the present embodiment, and specific real
It is heated with gradually heating mode to wax pond is steamed when applying, the processing time is 20-30 days or so, and wax is made to fully penetrate into timber
Inside, the moisture content after dehydrating in the present embodiment are qualification no more than 4%.
(5) secondary scraper: secondary scraper is carried out to dewatered wood surface with thicknesser, after this step requires secondary scraper
The timber of every kind of specification be no more than 10 compared with the error of standard size dimensions, to guarantee to form each component of finished product
Afterwards, the accurate size of each component and consistent.
(6) it makes joinery and its construction: according to furniture style requirement and each component connection, tenon is opened up in respective members
Or mortise, the node between each connecting elements can be connected with each other by joinery and its construction to coincide, and constitutes firm furniture frame, it is ensured that
Expanding with heat and contract with cold for timber itself does not destroy the structure and Nei Li structure on its surface, to guarantee that the cooperation of tenon mortise is securely tight.
(7) component surface pre-processes: tentatively being polished using surface of No. 600 sand paper to each component, by component table
After face polishes smooth, the dust wiped clean that polishing is generated tentatively waxes to the component surface after polishing, it is desirable that preliminary
The wax-layer thickness of waxing is 0.5-0.8mm.
(8) finished product assembles: carrying out split assembling to the component after surface preparation, is fabricated to furniture finished product.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiment of the invention is described, and is not carried out to the scope of the present invention
It limits, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art make technical solution of the present invention
Various changes and improvements, should all fall into claims of the present invention determine protection scope in.
The present invention carries out bath of glass margin to seam to the cross section of timber after timber feeding, realizes to the cross-sectional lumen seam of timber
Sealing, avoids chamber from being sewn in timber subsequent process and becomes larger, and timber is caused secondary cracking occur；
The present invention is carried out dehydrating timber using casting mode, reaches desiccated wood and staypak by the displacement of wax water
The purpose of matter；
Node between each connecting elements is connected with each other by the present invention by joinery and its construction to coincide, and constitutes firm furniture frame
Frame, it is ensured that expanding with heat and contract with cold for timber itself does not destroy the structure and Nei Li structure on its surface.Guarantee the cooperation of tenon mortise securely, knot
Structure is tight, is unlikely to deform；
The present invention carries out assembling combination again after component is tentatively polished and waxed, it is ensured that and construction split is tight,
It is not easy into water.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of processing method for preventing crack on furniture from deforming, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
(1) draw materials: timber feeding is greater than the specification of finished product, it is ensured that and it is every timber free from flaw, not damaged, and to wooden after feeding
Then the cross section of material bath of glass margin to seam covers timber wet cloth or with the wet humidity to guarantee timber of bubble；
(2) first scraper: first scraper is carried out to timber, wood surface is struck off, and spiles in wood surface；
(3) timber is dried, moisture content is made to reach 12%；
(4) timber dewatering: will be secured at pile timber clamping after first scraper, and be put into steam and carry out thermophilic digestion realization in wax pond
Wax water replacement Treatment, treatment temperature are 120 DEG C -150 DEG C, and the time is 20-30 days or so；
(5) secondary scraper: secondary scraper is carried out to dewatered wood surface, forms each component of finished product；
(6) it makes joinery and its construction: according to furniture style requirement and each component connection, tenon or tenon is opened up in respective members
Eye；
(7) component surface pre-processes: tentatively being polished the surface of each component, and carried out just to the component surface after polishing
Step waxing；
(8) finished product assembles: carrying out split assembling to the component after surface preparation, is fabricated to furniture finished product.
2. the processing method according to claim 1 for preventing crack on furniture from deforming, it is characterised in that: materials in step (1)
When timber size be greater than finished product specification 5-8mm.
3. the processing method according to claim 1 for preventing crack on furniture from deforming, it is characterised in that: timber in step (3)
Dewatered water content requirement is no more than 4%.
4. the processing method according to claim 1 for preventing crack on furniture from deforming, it is characterised in that: secondary in step (5)
Error when scraper between the timber of every kind of specification is no more than 10.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811582338.7A CN109531756A (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of processing method for preventing crack on furniture from deforming |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811582338.7A CN109531756A (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of processing method for preventing crack on furniture from deforming |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109531756A true CN109531756A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65856886
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811582338.7A Pending CN109531756A (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of processing method for preventing crack on furniture from deforming |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109531756A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112277118A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-29 | 漳州市佳茂钢管家具有限公司 | Dining chair production and assembly system and process thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101913167A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-12-15 | 庄启程 | Method for end seal on wood and device thereof |
| CN201913692U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2011-08-03 | 庄启程 | End-sealed timber |
| CN103817764A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-28 | 江苏虞林世家红木家具有限公司 | Method for manufacturing redwood furniture |
| CN105313203A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-10 | 中山市大涌镇生产力促进中心 | Quick drying method for rosewood |
-
2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201811582338.7A patent/CN109531756A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101913167A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-12-15 | 庄启程 | Method for end seal on wood and device thereof |
| CN201913692U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2011-08-03 | 庄启程 | End-sealed timber |
| CN103817764A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-05-28 | 江苏虞林世家红木家具有限公司 | Method for manufacturing redwood furniture |
| CN105313203A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-10 | 中山市大涌镇生产力促进中心 | Quick drying method for rosewood |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112277118A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-29 | 漳州市佳茂钢管家具有限公司 | Dining chair production and assembly system and process thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190329 |