CN109414399B - Cosmetic composition for skin irritation reduction and skin inflammation reduction comprising hydrangea fermentation product - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及皮肤炎症缓解用化妆品组合物,更具体地,涉及包含八仙花发酵物的皮肤刺激缓解及皮肤炎症缓解用化妆品组合物。The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition for alleviating skin inflammation, and more particularly, to a cosmetic composition for alleviating skin irritation and skin inflammation comprising a hydrangea fermented product.
背景技术Background technique
皮肤最重要的功能之一为作为屏障的保护功能。直接暴露在外部环境的皮肤为防止体液损失,并从有害环境中保护身体的最重要的第一防线。并且,对于毒性物质或微生物、物理刺激或紫外线执行屏障功能。但是,若这种皮肤屏障功能受到皮肤外、内部的多种刺激,则皮肤屏障受损,导致皮肤变得干燥,或使皮肤发生炎症反应。同时,若无法有效控制此时发生的初期炎症反应,则有可能恶化为严重的皮肤炎。One of the most important functions of the skin is its protective function as a barrier. The skin that is directly exposed to the external environment is the most important first line of defense against loss of body fluids and protects the body from the harmful environment. Also, perform a barrier function against toxic substances or microorganisms, physical stimuli or ultraviolet rays. However, if this skin barrier function is subjected to various external and internal stimuli of the skin, the skin barrier is damaged, resulting in dryness of the skin or an inflammatory reaction of the skin. At the same time, if the initial inflammatory reaction that occurs at this time cannot be effectively controlled, it may deteriorate into severe dermatitis.
但是,随着人口增长、都市化、工业化及汽车增加等影响,大气污染变得严重,由此,污染物的种类变得多样。尤其,由于韩国的位置因素,面临从中国排出的大气污染物质的移动引起的黄沙和微尘等的受害,其严重性也变高。微尘(particulate matter)根据粒子的大小分为直径为10μm以下的微尘(PM10)及直径为2.5μm以下的超微尘(PM2.5)。韩国环境部将PM10限制为大气污染物质。众所周知,这种微尘等大气污染物质诱导呼吸器官疾病和心脏疾病,同时,对身体中占据宽的面积的皮肤的影响也受越来越多的关注。尤其,据报告,大气污染物质中的微尘使表皮屏障功能受损,并使过敏性皮炎恶化。并且,与普通的皮肤相比,敏感性皮肤对于外部的刺激或环境变化产生更敏感的反应,从而呈现刺激或皮肤炎症状。据研究,与正常人相比,具有这种敏感性皮肤的人对微尘感受刺激的程度更敏感,能感受三倍以上的刺激感。因此,微尘等的污染物质尤其对具有敏感性皮肤的人产生皮肤问题的可能性高。其还影响皮肤老化,据最近流行病学研究,暴露在微尘的皮肤中出现的皱纹和色斑增加,直接与老化相关。微尘生产活性氧来抑制胶原蛋白合成,并可激活分解,吸附于微尘表面的多环芳烃(PAH,polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon)通过AhR激活生物体异物代谢来增加胶原蛋白分解,从而发生皮肤老化。由此,应摸索减少微尘和皮肤的直接接触的方法和通过分子学机制相关研究的新的治疗法。However, due to the effects of population growth, urbanization, industrialization, and increase in automobiles, air pollution has become serious, and thus, the types of pollutants have become diverse. In particular, due to the location factor of South Korea, the damage of yellow sand and fine dust caused by the movement of air pollutants discharged from China has also become more serious. Particulate matter is classified into fine dust (PM10) with a diameter of 10 μm or less and ultrafine dust (PM2.5) with a diameter of 2.5 μm or less according to the size of the particles. The Korean Ministry of Environment has restricted PM10 as an air pollutant. It is known that such air pollutants such as fine dust induce respiratory diseases and heart diseases, and at the same time, the influence on the skin which occupies a wide area in the body is also attracting more and more attention. In particular, it is reported that fine dust in atmospheric pollutants impairs the function of the epidermal barrier and worsens atopic dermatitis. Moreover, compared with ordinary skin, sensitive skin reacts more sensitively to external stimuli or environmental changes, thereby showing symptoms of irritation or dermatitis. According to research, compared with normal people, people with this sensitive skin are more sensitive to the degree of stimulation of dust particles, and can feel more than three times the stimulation. Therefore, contaminants such as fine dust are highly likely to cause skin problems especially for those with sensitive skin. It also affects skin aging, and according to recent epidemiological studies, increased wrinkles and pigmentation in dust-exposed skin are directly related to aging. The fine dust produces reactive oxygen species to inhibit collagen synthesis, and can activate the decomposition. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) adsorbed on the surface of the dust particles increase the decomposition of collagen through AhR activation of foreign body metabolism, thereby causing skin aging. Therefore, methods to reduce the direct contact between fine dust and skin and new therapeutic methods through molecular mechanism related research should be explored.
皮肤中的炎症反应(inflammatory response)起于因物理刺激或化学物质、细菌等而引发皮肤受损时用于防御其的作用,多种免疫细胞和炎症诱导细胞因子参与其中。白细胞介素-6(IL-6,interleukin-6)、白细胞介素-8(IL-8,interleukin-8)、白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β,interleukin-β)等为代表性的炎症诱导细胞因子。IL-1β为由激活的单核吞噬细胞、上皮细胞、血管内皮细胞形成而介导炎症反应的典型的细胞因子,IL-6为借助T细胞及巨噬细胞来分泌,刺激免疫反应,并调节炎症反应的细胞因子。并且,不仅是炎症诱导细胞因子,激活的巨噬细胞(macrophage)还过度生成一氧化氮(NO,nitric oxide)或前列腺素(prostagladin)E2(PGE2),从而更加激活炎症过程。据报告,促进及抗炎症的微尘粒子在人体角质形成细胞中使这种炎症诱导细胞因子的表达增加。The inflammatory response in the skin is a defense against damage to the skin caused by physical stimulation, chemical substances, bacteria, and the like, and a variety of immune cells and inflammation-inducing cytokines are involved. Interleukin-6 (IL-6, interleukin-6), interleukin-8 (IL-8, interleukin-8), interleukin-1β (IL-1β, interleukin-β) are representative inflammations induce cytokines. IL-1β is a typical cytokine that mediates inflammatory responses formed by activated mononuclear phagocytes, epithelial cells, and vascular endothelial cells. IL-6 is secreted by T cells and macrophages, stimulates immune responses, and regulates Cytokines of inflammatory response. In addition, not only inflammation-inducing cytokines, but also activated macrophages overproduce nitric oxide (NO) or prostagladin E2 (PGE2), thereby further activating the inflammatory process. Pro- and anti-inflammatory dust particles have been reported to increase the expression of this inflammation-inducing cytokine in human keratinocytes.
以往,以多种方式试图开发可利用天然提取物来向皮肤赋予抗炎功能的化妆品,其典型例为如下:在韩国公开专利第2007-0011939号中提出包含茶花提取物的化妆品组合物,在韩国公开专利第2010-0086698号中提出包含绿豆发酵-酶提取液的皮肤镇定及刺激缓解用化妆品组合物,在韩国公开专利第2013-0016930号中提及包含鼠尾草、香蜂草、石花菜及洋葱提取物作为有效成分的过敏性皮肤及皮肤刺激缓解用化妆品组合物。并且,在韩国公开专利第2015-0078948号中提出包含槲寄生、松树皮及瓦莲花混合提取物作为有效成分的皮肤炎症改善或皮肤刺激缓解用化妆品组合物,在韩国公开专利第2009-0091547号中提出包含旱莲草和蛇床子的混合提取物的抗炎及皮肤刺激缓解用化妆品组合物。但是,上述化妆品组合物中任何一种都未记载本发明的八仙花发酵提取物的皮肤刺激缓解及皮肤炎症缓解效果。In the past, various attempts have been made to develop cosmetics that can use natural extracts to impart anti-inflammatory functions to the skin. Typical examples are as follows: Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2007-0011939 proposes a cosmetic composition containing camellia extract, Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 2010-0086698 proposes a skin-soothing and irritation-relieving cosmetic composition containing mung bean fermentation-enzyme extract, and Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 2013-0016930 mentions that it contains sage, lemon balm, balsam Cosmetic composition for allergic skin and skin irritation relief containing cauliflower and onion extracts as active ingredients. In addition, Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 2015-0078948 proposes a cosmetic composition for improving skin inflammation or relieving skin irritation containing mixed extracts of mistletoe, pine bark, and tilapia as active ingredients, and Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 2009-0091547 Anti-inflammatory and skin irritation-relieving cosmetic compositions comprising mixed extracts of Eclipta and Cnidium are proposed. However, none of the above-mentioned cosmetic compositions describes the skin irritation alleviation and skin inflammation alleviation effects of the hydrangea fermented extract of the present invention.
对此,本发明人为了克服上述现有技术的问题而努力研究,最终认定因多种刺激,尤其因微尘刺激而增加的炎症细胞因子与皮肤刺激及皮肤炎症相关,为了发掘改善这种问题的物质,筛选用于抑制炎症细胞因子的表达的植物提取物来进行比较,其中,就发酵八仙花提取物的发酵物而言,确认到其具有通过抑制作为炎症诱导细胞因子的IL-6、IL-8及IL-1β的表达来缓解皮肤刺激及皮肤炎症的功效,从而完成了本发明。In this regard, the present inventors have made diligent studies to overcome the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and finally determined that the inflammatory cytokines increased by various stimuli, especially by the stimulation of fine dust, are related to skin irritation and skin inflammation, in order to explore and improve this problem. A comparison was made by screening plant extracts for inhibiting the expression of inflammatory cytokines, among which, the fermented product of fermented hydrangea extract was confirmed to have the ability to inhibit IL-6, an inflammation-inducing cytokine, and the like. The expression of IL-8 and IL-1β has the effect of relieving skin irritation and skin inflammation, thereby completing the present invention.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
技术问题technical problem
因此,本发明的主要目的在于,提供包含八仙花发酵物的皮肤炎症缓解用化妆品组合物,该八仙花发酵物具有通过抑制因多种刺激,尤其因微尘刺激而增加的作为炎症诱导细胞因子的IL-6、IL-8及IL-1β的表达来缓解皮肤刺激及皮肤炎症的功效。Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition for relieving skin inflammation comprising a hydrangea fermented product, which has an inflammation-inducing cytokine by inhibiting the increase due to various stimuli, especially the stimulation of fine dust. The expression of IL-6, IL-8 and IL-1β can relieve skin irritation and skin inflammation.
并且,本发明的另一目的在于,提供如下化妆品组合物,本发明的八仙花发酵物应用为功能性化妆品组合物的基础剂型来赋予皮肤刺激缓解及皮肤炎症缓解效果,从而可实现皮肤过敏预防及改善、面红改善、皮肤炎预防及改善。In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition in which the hydrangea fermented product of the present invention is applied as a basic dosage form of a functional cosmetic composition to impart skin irritation relieving and skin inflammation relieving effects, thereby realizing skin allergy prevention. and improvement, flushing improvement, dermatitis prevention and improvement.
技术方案Technical solutions
根据本发明的一实施方式,本发明提供包含八仙花发酵物作为有效成分的皮肤刺激缓解及皮肤炎症缓解用化妆品组合物。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a cosmetic composition for alleviating skin irritation and skin inflammation, comprising a hydrangea fermented product as an active ingredient.
八仙花(Hydrangea macrophylla)作为蔷薇目虎耳草科的落叶灌木,在6~7月开花,最初呈浅紫色,后来变成天蓝色,最后变成浅红色。若土壤为中性,则花为白色,若土壤为酸性,则花为蓝色,若土壤为碱性,则花为粉红色。作为落叶灌木,卵状叶子对生,边缘具有锯齿,长度为10~15cm,叶尖突然变尖。因初夏开丰盛的花而俗称庭园树,但众所周知的也有作为治疗心脏疾病的中药材及解热剂的功效。主要使用包含根的整株草。此外,众所周知的还有美白效果(韩国公开专利第2014-0082555号)、皮肤老化现象改善效果(韩国公开专利第2009-0081178号)等。但是,也未提及对于如本发明通过梨花发酵的八仙花发酵提取物的外部刺激的皮肤炎症改善效果。Hydrangea macrophylla (Hydrangea macrophylla), a deciduous shrub of the family Rosaceae, blooms from June to July, initially light purple, then sky blue, and finally light red. If the soil is neutral, the flowers are white, if the soil is acidic, the flowers are blue, and if the soil is alkaline, the flowers are pink. As a deciduous shrub, the ovate leaves are opposite, the margins are serrated, the length is 10-15cm, and the tip of the leaf is suddenly pointed. It is commonly known as a garden tree because of its prosperous flowers in early summer, but it is also known to be a Chinese herbal medicine for treating heart disease and an antipyretic. Mainly use whole grasses containing the roots. In addition, a whitening effect (Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 2014-0082555), a skin aging phenomenon improvement effect (Korean Laid-Open Patent No. 2009-0081178), and the like are well known. However, there is also no mention of the skin inflammation improving effect for external stimulation of the hydrangea fermented extract by pear blossom fermentation as in the present invention.
对此,本发明人确认到可通过八仙花发酵物抑制炎症诱导细胞因子的表达来缓解皮肤刺激及皮肤炎症,从而完成了本发明。In this regard, the present inventors have confirmed that skin irritation and skin inflammation can be alleviated by suppressing the expression of inflammation-inducing cytokines by using a hydrangea fermented product, and completed the present invention.
本发明的特征在于,上述八仙花发酵物利用梨花曲来发酵八仙花提取物而得。The present invention is characterized in that the above-mentioned hydrangea fermented product is obtained by fermenting a hydrangea extract using pear koji.
上述“利用梨花曲来发酵”是指混合梨花曲和水来进行培养,具体地,是指在25℃温度下,将梨花曲10%、八仙花提取物1%、水89%进行混合,厌氧培养4天制成的。The above-mentioned "using pear flower koji to ferment" refers to mixing pear flower koji and water for culturing. Specifically, it refers to mixing pear flower koji 10%,
本发明的特征在于,上述梨花曲是指米曲,优选地,由大米制成的打糕中将曲培养物及酵母液体培养物进行接种来制备的。The present invention is characterized in that the above-mentioned pear flower koji refers to rice koji, preferably prepared by inoculating a koji culture and a yeast liquid culture in a beat cake made of rice.
上述曲培养物具体为,在121℃温度下,将调成水分38~42%的大米灭菌30分钟后,将黄麴菌(Aspergillus oryzae)进行接种,培养及干燥的固体培养物(Koji)。并且,酵母液体培养物(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)是指在马铃薯葡萄糖(potato dextrose)液体培养基中将酵母进行培养而得的培养物。The above-mentioned koji culture is specifically a solid culture (Koji) obtained by inoculating, culturing and drying rice with Aspergillus oryzae after sterilizing rice adjusted to a moisture content of 38 to 42% at a temperature of 121°C for 30 minutes. . In addition, the yeast liquid culture (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) refers to a culture obtained by culturing yeast in a potato dextrose liquid medium.
本发明的特征在于,上述八仙花提取物可利用以往使用的任何溶剂来进行提取,优选地,利用水、碳数1至4的低级醇、丁二醇、丙二醇、甘油或它们的混合溶剂来进行提取。The present invention is characterized in that the above-mentioned hydrangea extract can be extracted using any solvent used in the past, preferably, water, lower alcohols having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, butanediol, propylene glycol, glycerin or a mixed solvent thereof. to extract.
作为利用上述提取溶剂的提取方法,可使用通常的植物的提取方法,例如,热水提取、回流冷却提取、超声波提取、超临界提取等方法,具体地,破碎八仙花来制备粉末,并浸渍于如上所述的提取溶剂中,室温提取24至72小时。As the extraction method using the above-mentioned extraction solvent, common plant extraction methods such as hot water extraction, reflux cooling extraction, ultrasonic extraction, supercritical extraction and the like can be used. Specifically, hydrangea is crushed to prepare powder and immersed in Extraction at room temperature for 24 to 72 hours in the extraction solvent as described above.
本发明的特征在于,相对于化妆品组合物总重量,包含0.001至30重量百分比的上述八仙花发酵物。若八仙花发酵物小于0.001重量百分比,则具有皮肤炎症缓解效果微弱的担忧,故而不优选,相反,若八仙花发酵物大于30重量百分比,则在经济方面,不优选。The present invention is characterized in that the above-mentioned hydrangea fermented product is contained in an amount of 0.001 to 30 weight percent relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition. If the hydrangea fermented product is less than 0.001 wt%, there is a concern that the effect of relieving skin inflammation is weak, which is not preferable. On the contrary, if the hydrangea fermented product exceeds 30 wt%, it is not preferable in terms of economy.
本发明的特征在于,上述八仙花发酵物通过抑制炎症细胞因子来缓解皮肤刺激及皮肤炎症。The present invention is characterized in that the above-mentioned hydrangea fermented product relieves skin irritation and skin inflammation by inhibiting inflammatory cytokines.
根据本发明的实验例,确认到因微尘而增加的炎症细胞因子的抑制效果,其结果可见,就本发明的八仙花发酵物而言,呈现优秀的抑制效果,尤其,确认到相比未发酵的八仙花提取物,皮肤炎症抑制效果更优秀。由这种结果可见,本发明的八仙花发酵物不仅可通过抑制炎症诱导细胞因子来缓解皮肤炎症,而且还可缓解微尘之类的皮肤刺激。According to the experimental example of the present invention, the inhibitory effect of inflammatory cytokines increased by fine dust was confirmed. As a result, the hydrangea fermented product of the present invention exhibited an excellent inhibitory effect. The fermented hydrangea extract has a better inhibitory effect on skin inflammation. From this result, it can be seen that the hydrangea fermented product of the present invention not only relieves skin inflammation by inhibiting inflammation-inducing cytokines, but also relieves skin irritation such as fine dust.
并且,确认到微尘引起的表皮层刺激的缓解效果,其结果可见,就本发明的八仙花发酵物而言,因刺激而受损的表皮层和表皮细胞恢复过来。由这种结果可见,八仙花发酵物可缓解微尘引起的刺激导致的表皮层受损。Furthermore, the effect of relieving the irritation of the epidermis caused by fine dust was confirmed, and as a result, it was found that the fermented hydrangea of the present invention recovered the epidermis and epidermal cells damaged by the stimulation. From this result, it can be seen that the hydrangea fermented product can alleviate the damage of the epidermis caused by the irritation caused by the fine dust.
本发明的特征在于,上述化妆品组合物为选自由柔软化妆水、营养化妆水、营养精华素、营养油、保湿油、营养霜、粉饼、面膜、粉底、隔离霜、洁面乳、洗发精、乳液及软膏组成的组中的一种以上的剂型。The present invention is characterized in that the cosmetic composition is selected from the group consisting of softening lotion, nutritional lotion, nutritional essence, nutritional oil, moisturizing oil, nutritional cream, pressed powder, facial mask, foundation, barrier cream, facial cleanser, shampoo, One or more dosage forms in the group consisting of lotions and ointments.
发明的化妆品组合物中所含的成分,作为有效成分,除了上述发酵物以外,可包含化妆品组合物中通常利用的多种成分,例如,包含稳定剂、增溶剂、维生素、颜料及香料之类的常规补助剂及载体。The ingredients contained in the cosmetic composition of the present invention may include, as active ingredients, various ingredients commonly used in cosmetic compositions, such as stabilizers, solubilizers, vitamins, pigments, and fragrances, in addition to the above-mentioned fermented products. conventional supplements and carriers.
发明的效果effect of invention
如上所述,本发明的八仙花发酵物可有效抑制因多种刺激,尤其因微尘而超表达的炎症诱导细胞因子(IL-6、IL-8、IL-1β)的表达来缓解皮肤刺激及皮肤炎症。As described above, the hydrangea fermented product of the present invention can effectively inhibit the expression of inflammation-inducing cytokines (IL-6, IL-8, IL-1β) that are overexpressed by various stimuli, especially dust, to relieve skin irritation and skin inflammation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为表示炎症诱导细胞因子中呈现IL-6基因表达抑制程度的实验例1的结果的图。FIG. 1 is a graph showing the results of Experimental Example 1 showing the degree of inhibition of IL-6 gene expression among inflammation-inducing cytokines.
图2为表示炎症诱导细胞因子中呈现IL-8基因表达抑制程度的实验例1的结果的图。FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of Experimental Example 1 showing the degree of inhibition of IL-8 gene expression among inflammation-inducing cytokines.
图3为表示炎症诱导细胞因子中呈现IL-1β基因表达抑制程度的实验例1的结果的图。FIG. 3 is a graph showing the results of Experimental Example 1 showing the degree of inhibition of IL-1β gene expression among inflammation-inducing cytokines.
图4为表示因微尘而受损的表皮层处理八仙花梨花发酵提取物时恢复的测定结果的照片的图。Fig. 4 is a view showing a photograph of a measurement result of recovery of the epidermis damaged by fine dust when the hydrangea pear flower fermented extract was treated.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下,通过实施例对本发明进行更详细的说明。这些实施例仅用于例示本发明,因而本发明的范围不被解释为局限于这些实施例。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples. These examples are only for illustrating the present invention, and thus the scope of the present invention is not to be construed as being limited to these examples.
实施例1:八仙花提取物的制备Example 1: Preparation of Hydrangea Extract
将八仙花进行粉末化之后,各提取100g放入单独的容器中,作为提取溶剂浸渍于70重量百分比的乙醇水溶液1L中,在室温下搁置24小时,获得提取液。利用滤纸来对获得的提取液进行过滤之后,利用旋转式蒸发干燥机来对滤液进行减压浓缩,获得提取物。After powdering the hydrangea, 100 g of each was extracted into a separate container, immersed in 1 L of a 70% by weight ethanol aqueous solution as an extraction solvent, and left at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain an extract. After filtering the obtained extract with filter paper, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure with a rotary evaporative dryer to obtain an extract.
实施例2:八仙花发酵物的制备Example 2: Preparation of Hydrangea fermented product
八仙花发酵物是利用梨花曲来使在上述实施例1中获得的八仙花提取物发酵制成的。本发明的特征在于,梨花曲使用两种种菌,即,曲培养物和酵母液体培养物。The hydrangea fermented product was produced by fermenting the hydrangea extract obtained in the above Example 1 using pear flower koji. The present invention is characterized in that two kinds of inoculum, ie, a koji culture and a yeast liquid culture, are used for pear koji.
曲培养物是指在121℃温度下,将调成水分38~42%的大米灭菌30分钟之后,将黄麴菌(Aspergillus oryzae)进行接种,进行培养及干燥的固体培养物(Koji)。酵母液体培养物(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)是指在马铃薯葡萄糖(potato dextrose)液体培养基中将酵母进行培养的培养物。Koji culture refers to a solid culture (Koji) obtained by inoculating Aspergillus oryzae after sterilizing rice adjusted to a moisture content of 38 to 42% at 121° C. for 30 minutes and then culturing and drying it. Yeast liquid culture (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) refers to a culture in which yeast is cultured in a potato dextrose liquid medium.
本发明的梨花曲通过如下方法制成,首先,在60℃温度下,将清洗完的100重量份的大米干燥20~24小时之后,粉碎。回收经过约40目的筛子的粉末,以使水分含量达到40~45%的方式加水之后,制成圆形而成型。将圆形大米重新成型为孔形米糕之后,在100℃温度下蒸煮1小时。以达到各重量份的1%的方式将预先培养的两种曲培养物和酵母液体培养物进行接种,配合。在25℃温度下,需氧培养4天,完成梨花曲。The pear flower koji of the present invention is produced by the following method. First, 100 parts by weight of washed rice is dried at a temperature of 60° C. for 20 to 24 hours, and then pulverized. The powder that has passed through a sieve of about 40 meshes is collected, and water is added so that the moisture content becomes 40 to 45%, and then the powder is formed into a circular shape. After the round rice was reformed into a hole-shaped rice cake, it was steamed at a temperature of 100° C. for 1 hour. The two kinds of koji culture and yeast liquid culture cultured in advance were inoculated and mixed so as to be 1% of each weight part. At 25°C, aerobically cultivated for 4 days to complete the pear blossom koji.
八仙花梨花发酵物是将梨花曲10%、八仙花提取物1%、水89%进行混合,并在25℃温度下厌氧培养4天来制成的,将上述八仙花梨花发酵物使用于以下的实验例1中。The hydrangea pear flower fermented product is prepared by mixing 10% pear flower koji, 1% hydrangea flower extract, and 89% water, and anaerobic culture at 25°C for 4 days. The hydrangea pear flower fermented product is used in In the following experimental example 1.
实验例1:抗炎症功效的评价Experimental Example 1: Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory Efficacy
为了评价发酵提取物的抗炎症效果,对作为炎症诱导细胞因子的IL-1β、IL-6、IL-8处理微尘(PM10),测定其表达量。更详细地,对作为角质形成细胞的HaCaT细胞处理微尘,并使在实施例1及实施例2中制成的各原料的最终浓度达到10μg/ml,培养4小时。接着,在细胞内提取mRNA,以cDNA进行合成,并使用靶模板(primer)来实施实时(real-time)聚合酶链式反应(PCR),从而最终评价了炎症细胞因子的基因表达程度。其结果示于图1~图3中。In order to evaluate the anti-inflammatory effect of the fermented extract, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8, which are inflammation-inducing cytokines, were treated with fine dust (PM10), and their expression levels were measured. More specifically, HaCaT cells, which are keratinocytes, were treated with fine dust, and the final concentration of each raw material prepared in Example 1 and Example 2 was 10 μg/ml, and cultured for 4 hours. Next, mRNA was extracted from the cells, cDNA was synthesized, and a real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed using a target template (primer), thereby finally evaluating the gene expression level of inflammatory cytokines. The results are shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 .
其结果,如图1~图3所示,因微尘而诱导各个细胞因子时,可评价八仙花提取物和八仙花发酵提取物的其抑制程度,梨花发酵提取物对所有细胞因子呈现了最高且显著的诱导抑制效果。因此,可确认到本发明的发酵提取物为对具有相比发酵前更高的抗炎效果的化妆品组合物非常有用的原料。As a result, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 , when each cytokine was induced by fine dust, the degree of inhibition by the hydrangea extract and the hydrangea fermented extract could be evaluated, and the pear fermented extract showed the highest level of all cytokines. and a significant induction inhibitory effect. Therefore, it was confirmed that the fermentation extract of the present invention is a very useful raw material for a cosmetic composition having a higher anti-inflammatory effect than before fermentation.
实验例2:表皮刺激缓解效果的评价Experimental Example 2: Evaluation of Epidermal Irritation Relief Effect
为了评价皮肤表皮刺激缓解效果,利用三维培养的人工皮肤组织来评价因微尘而受到刺激、受损的表皮层的缓解效果。将50μg/ml的灰尘微尘(PM10)涂敷于人工皮肤表面,在培养基中,以10μg/ml的浓度处理实施例1及实施例2中获得的八仙花提取物及八仙花梨花发酵提取物。追加培养24小时之后,固定于福尔马林之后,制备石蜡块(paraffin block)来进行H&E染色。由此,测定了表皮层的角质层和角质形成细胞的形态。并且,将测定结果示于图4中。In order to evaluate the effect of relieving skin epidermis irritation, three-dimensionally cultured artificial skin tissue was used to evaluate the relieving effect of the epidermal layer irritated and damaged by fine dust. 50 μg/ml of dust particles (PM10) were applied to the artificial skin surface, and the hydrangea extract and hydrangea pear flower fermented extract obtained in Example 1 and Example 2 were treated with a concentration of 10 μg/ml in the culture medium. thing. After additional culturing for 24 hours, after fixation in formalin, a paraffin block was prepared and H&E staining was performed. Thereby, the morphology of the stratum corneum and keratinocytes of the epidermis was measured. In addition, the measurement results are shown in FIG. 4 .
其结果,如图4所示,确认到因微尘处理而受损的人工皮肤组织的角质层得到缓解。并且,可确认到基层的角质形成细胞的密度和形状将被恢复。因此,可确认到本发明的发酵提取物为对具有因刺激而受损的表皮层的刺激缓解功效的化妆品组合物非常有用的原料。As a result, as shown in FIG. 4 , it was confirmed that the stratum corneum of the artificial skin tissue damaged by the dust treatment was relieved. Furthermore, it was confirmed that the density and shape of the keratinocytes in the base layer were restored. Therefore, it was confirmed that the fermentation extract of the present invention is a very useful raw material for a cosmetic composition having an irritation-relieving effect on an epidermal layer damaged by irritation.
剂型例1:化妆水的制备Formulation Example 1: Preparation of Lotion
根据下列表1中所示的组成成分及组成比,通过常规的方法制备了包含上述实施例2中获得的发酵提取物的化妆水。According to the composition components and composition ratios shown in Table 1 below, a lotion containing the fermented extract obtained in Example 2 above was prepared by a conventional method.
表1Table 1
剂型例2:营养精华素的制备Formulation Example 2: Preparation of Nutrient Essence
根据下列表2中所示的组成成分及组成比,通过常规的方法制备了包含实施例2中获得的发酵提取物的补水霜。According to the composition components and composition ratios shown in Table 2 below, a moisturizing cream containing the fermented extract obtained in Example 2 was prepared by a conventional method.
表2Table 2
剂型例3:保湿霜Formulation Example 3: Moisturizer
根据下列表3中所示的组成成分及组成比,通过常规的方法制备了包含实施例2中获得的发酵提取物的保湿霜。According to the compositional components and compositional ratios shown in Table 3 below, a moisturizing cream containing the fermented extract obtained in Example 2 was prepared by a conventional method.
表3table 3
工业实用性Industrial Applicability
如上所述,根据本发明,包含本发明的八仙花发酵物作为有效成分的化妆品组合物通过抑制炎症诱导细胞因子(IL-6、IL-8、IL-1β)的表达来缓解皮肤刺激及皮肤炎症缓解,从而最终可有效应用于皮肤过敏预防及改善、面红改善、皮肤炎预防及改善等的用途。As described above, according to the present invention, the cosmetic composition comprising the hydrangea fermented product of the present invention as an active ingredient relieves skin irritation and skin irritation by inhibiting the expression of inflammation-inducing cytokines (IL-6, IL-8, IL-1β). Inflammation is relieved, and finally, it can be effectively used for the prevention and improvement of skin allergies, the improvement of flushing, the prevention and improvement of dermatitis, and the like.
参考文献references
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