CN109386974A - Facade-type solar water heater - Google Patents
Facade-type solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109386974A CN109386974A CN201811201412.6A CN201811201412A CN109386974A CN 109386974 A CN109386974 A CN 109386974A CN 201811201412 A CN201811201412 A CN 201811201412A CN 109386974 A CN109386974 A CN 109386974A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- convex lens
- water heater
- facade
- casket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/20—Solar heat collectors for receiving concentrated solar energy, e.g. receivers for solar power plants
- F24S20/25—Solar heat collectors for receiving concentrated solar energy, e.g. receivers for solar power plants using direct solar radiation in combination with concentrated radiation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/30—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
- F24S23/72—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with hemispherical reflective surfaces
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Abstract
Facade-type solar water heater, belong to water heater class, it is mounted at external wall elevation or window, its principle is the characteristics of focusing using convex lens, the high-power convex lens of certain amount same specification is intensively laid in the alien invasion of plate glass, form convex lens curtain wall, a heatable facade region is obtained at the focal length of one times of inside, one water casket with heat absorption function is installed in this region, water casket couples with the water tank pipeline of top, automatic convection current and heat exchange are formed using the difference in specific gravity of the water of different temperatures, water in heating water tank, this water heater meets the law of thermodynamics, it is good to adopt thermal effect, what is utilized is solar energy, vast building resident can be made to obtain inexpensive hot water, the scope of application is extremely wide, reduce CO2 emission, be conducive to environmental protection, be conducive to delay the raising of earth surface temperature.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention is daily necessity, belongs to solar water heater class, before this without same money.
Two, background techniques
Solar water heater before this mainly with more glass-vacuum tube parallel arrangements in slope surface heat collection structure on the sunny side, this
The water heater of spline structure is bulky, and interior can not place, and also not be advantageously mounted on exterior wall, is only applicable to stay in one-storey house or building
The resident of top layer, vast non-top layer resident because roof to it is indoor apart from larger, pipeline are too long bring a series of problems due to be difficult to
It uses, or even roof can not be placed and not used sometimes；Another is plate glass curtain formula heat collection structure, although can be with
It is mounted on wall face, but the heat collection effect that arrives is bad because design principle is there are problem, cannot provide hot water using solar energy.
Three, summary of the invention
The present invention is facade-type solar water heater, and specific structure is that the high-power convex lens of certain amount same specification is close
Collection is laid in the alien invasion of plate glass, is formed convex lens curtain wall (see attached drawing 1), and the optics that can be focused using convex lens is special
Point, as soon as by direct irradiation and the solar light focusing being scattered on convex lens in the position of the curtain wall other side times focal length, this shape
At a solar heater, such heater meets the law of thermodynamics, and heat collection effect is good, installs in this position
One water casket (see attached drawing 2), water casket has the function of good absorption photo-thermal and keeps the temperature, and is connected with the water tank of top with pipeline
It connects, so that the water in water and water tank in water casket is formed automatic convection current and heat using the specific gravity of the hot water principle smaller than the specific gravity of cold water
Exchange, until equality of temperature, the power and quantity, convex lens curtain wall that the water temperature in water tank ultimately depends on convex lens are by solar irradiation
The thermal insulation property of the illumination and duration, water tank and water casket and pipeline penetrated, the convex lens curtain wall of this water heater and water casket thermal-arrest portion
It is divided into plank frame and is vertical installation, can be directly installed on external wall elevation, also may be mounted at large area window or sun
The position of platform, does not take up an area, and the scope of application is extremely wide, and the non-top layer resident of vast building can be made to obtain inexpensive hot water.This water heater benefit
It is solar energy, reduces CO2 emission, be conducive to environmental protection, is conducive to the raising for delaying earth surface temperature.
Four, Detailed description of the inventions
Fig. 1 convex lens curtain wall heater schematic diagram
Fig. 2 water casket schematic diagram
Fig. 3 facade-type solar water heater schematic diagram
Five, specific embodiments
Facade-type solar water heater mainly divides convex lens wall heater and water casket part, tank parts two major parts, division
It is as follows:
1. the basis of convex lens curtain wall heater is plate glass, it must be handled through tempering, convex lens can fasten with glue
Onto plate glass, handled between water casket and convex lens curtain wall using airtight vacuum, not only light transmission but also heat-insulated.
2. the big panel of the two of water casket can be tempering plate glass, for inner surface coating dark color to absorb heat, cartridge case part can
To be metal product, structure design is answered so that water casket firmly installs and convex lens curtain wall does not stress is advisable.
3. the duct coupling latus rectum between water tank and water casket is unsuitable too small, hot transmitting otherwise will affect.
Claims (1)
1. convex lens curtain wall heater, it is characterized in that multiple same specification convex lenses is intensively laid in same plane certain area
It is interior, it is placed under sunlight at one times of focal length and obtains one using sunlight as the heating region of heat source, be used for solar water heater.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811201412.6A CN109386974A (en) | 2018-10-07 | 2018-10-07 | Facade-type solar water heater |
| PCT/CN2019/000052 WO2020073541A1 (en) | 2018-10-07 | 2019-03-11 | Vertical-face-type solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811201412.6A CN109386974A (en) | 2018-10-07 | 2018-10-07 | Facade-type solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109386974A true CN109386974A (en) | 2019-02-26 |
Family
ID=65427677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811201412.6A Pending CN109386974A (en) | 2018-10-07 | 2018-10-07 | Facade-type solar water heater |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109386974A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2020073541A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109737616A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-10 | 山东桑乐太阳能有限公司 | One kind can vertically arranged solar heat-collection plate |
| WO2020073541A1 (en) * | 2018-10-07 | 2020-04-16 | 王振国 | Vertical-face-type solar water heater |
| CN111519805A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-11 | 广州信佳地坪工程有限公司 | Energy-saving hidden frame glass aluminum plate composite curtain wall structure |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2469380Y (en) * | 2001-01-04 | 2002-01-02 | 周小演 | Light condensation type solar energy heat collector |
| CN1560533A (en) * | 2004-02-16 | 2005-01-05 | 王家永 | Split planar lighting solar water heater |
| CN201740264U (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-02-09 | 李西全 | Lenticular lens heating device |
| CN102889700A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-01-23 | 格弩(上海)建筑设计有限公司 | Solar water heater |
| CN103574927A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-02-12 | 黄焕珠 | Flat solar water heating system with convex lens focusing function |
| CN205332557U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-22 | 杭州大成环境技术股份有限公司 | Curtain wall type solar heat collection device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2742346Y (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2005-11-23 | 杨晶 | Glass plate mounted on heat collection tube of solar water heater |
| JP2005069684A (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2005-03-17 | Kuniaki Koizumi | Method of increasing heat collecting effect of solar water heater utilizing convex lens |
| CN109386974A (en) * | 2018-10-07 | 2019-02-26 | 王振国 | Facade-type solar water heater |
-
2018
- 2018-10-07 CN CN201811201412.6A patent/CN109386974A/en active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-03-11 WO PCT/CN2019/000052 patent/WO2020073541A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2469380Y (en) * | 2001-01-04 | 2002-01-02 | 周小演 | Light condensation type solar energy heat collector |
| CN1560533A (en) * | 2004-02-16 | 2005-01-05 | 王家永 | Split planar lighting solar water heater |
| CN201740264U (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-02-09 | 李西全 | Lenticular lens heating device |
| CN102889700A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-01-23 | 格弩(上海)建筑设计有限公司 | Solar water heater |
| CN103574927A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-02-12 | 黄焕珠 | Flat solar water heating system with convex lens focusing function |
| CN205332557U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-22 | 杭州大成环境技术股份有限公司 | Curtain wall type solar heat collection device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020073541A1 (en) * | 2018-10-07 | 2020-04-16 | 王振国 | Vertical-face-type solar water heater |
| CN109737616A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-10 | 山东桑乐太阳能有限公司 | One kind can vertically arranged solar heat-collection plate |
| CN111519805A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-11 | 广州信佳地坪工程有限公司 | Energy-saving hidden frame glass aluminum plate composite curtain wall structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020073541A1 (en) | 2020-04-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190226 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |