CN109367831A - A device for loading pills into a tablet - Google Patents
A device for loading pills into a tablet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109367831A CN109367831A CN201811141443.7A CN201811141443A CN109367831A CN 109367831 A CN109367831 A CN 109367831A CN 201811141443 A CN201811141443 A CN 201811141443A CN 109367831 A CN109367831 A CN 109367831A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicine plate
- medicine
- pill
- roller
- push rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/06—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by gravity flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/10—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于将药丸装入药板的装置，包括药板上料装置和胶囊上料装置，药板上料装置采用推杆和推动结构结合，推动机构带动推杆沿药板箱的底部做水平往复运动，将药板推送至胶囊上料装置的底部；胶囊在重力的作用下落入滚筒的胶囊孔中，槽轮机构带动滚筒做间歇性的单向周期转动，进而将滚动顶部胶囊孔中的胶囊转动至滚筒的底部，胶囊在重力的作用下掉落至药板中，完成胶囊和药板的结合。该自动封装机结构简单，运行稳定，维护成本小，能够高效的完成胶囊和药板的装填，大大提高了工作效率，还能够适用于不同的药片或药丸的封装，提高了包装机的适用性，具有极高的推广价值。
The invention discloses a device for loading pills into a medicine plate, comprising a medicine plate feeding device and a capsule feeding device. The medicine plate feeding device is combined with a push rod and a pushing structure, and the pushing mechanism drives the push rod along the medicine plate. The bottom of the box makes a horizontal reciprocating motion, and pushes the medicine plate to the bottom of the capsule feeding device; the capsule falls into the capsule hole of the drum under the action of gravity, and the sheave mechanism drives the drum to perform intermittent one-way periodic rotation, thereby rolling The capsule in the top capsule hole rotates to the bottom of the drum, and the capsule falls into the medicine plate under the action of gravity, completing the combination of the capsule and the medicine plate. The automatic packaging machine has simple structure, stable operation, low maintenance cost, can efficiently complete the filling of capsules and medicine plates, greatly improves work efficiency, and can also be suitable for packaging of different tablets or pills, which improves the applicability of the packaging machine. , has a very high promotion value.
Description
Technical field
It is specially a kind of for pill to be packed into the device of medicine plate the present invention relates to drug packing field, it can be efficient
By pill in conjunction with medicine plate.
Background technique
Currently, the development of package packing machine is all attached great importance in countries in the world, the machinery collect electromechanics, electricity, gas, light, life and magnetic in
The new high-tech product of one.Although drug box packing machine is obtaining quick development in recent ten years, its problems faced
It is still many.At home in drugs manufacture equipment industry among the manufacturer of drug automatic box packing machine, technology content and quality are higher
Manufacturer is very few, and rests on no matter semi-automatic or middle low speed level is equipping compared with external similar product mostly
Development level, all unsatisfactory in terms of technology content and application.
The especially Key works Drug packing of pill or capsule class, it is necessary first to which pill is accurately packed into the medicine of capsule board or medicine plate
In slot, pad pasting encapsulation is then carried out.Currently, it is general using medicine plate is manually placed into specified region, then pass through man-hour manually hand-held
Pill is fitted into the drug slot of medicine plate by the mode of fixture, or is loaded by machine, but existing machine is in filling medicine
During ball, using in the drug slot that pill is fitted into capsule board by the way of loading by one one, the packing efficiency of pill is lower,
Lead to high production cost.
Summary of the invention
It aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, can be quick the present invention is provided to which pill to be packed into the device of medicine plate
Accurately pill is fitted into medicine plate, improves pharmaceutical packing efficiency.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of for pill to be packed into the device of medicine plate, including medicine plate feeding device and pill feeding device, medicine plate feeding
Medicine plate is delivered to the bottom of pill feeding device by conveyer belt by device, and pill feeding device is used to pill being thrown to medicine plate
Drug slot in；
The side of conveyer belt, including medicine plate case, push rod and delivery device is arranged in the medicine plate feeding device；Above and below medicine plate
Stacking is piled up in medicine plate case, and the bottom of a side wall of medicine plate case is provided with discharge port, and push rod is movably arranged in medicine plate case,
Delivery device is arranged on the lateral wall of medicine plate case, and one end of push rod is stretched out medicine plate case and connect with delivery device, delivery device energy
It moves horizontally push rod along the bottom of medicine plate case, medicine plate undermost in medicine plate case is pushed into conveyer belt from discharge port
On；
The pill feeding device includes the medicine storehouse being arranged at the top of conveyer belt, and the bottom in medicine storehouse is provided with roller, roller
Periphery on be evenly equipped with multiple groups groove, every group of groove includes along the axial spaced multiple medicine holes of roller, two neighboring medicine
The spacing in hole is identical as the spacing of drug slot adjacent in medicine plate, and the pill in medicine storehouse enters the medicine at the top of roller under gravity
Kong Zhong is provided with Geneva mechanism on the side wall in medicine storehouse, and one end of roller is connect with Geneva mechanism, Geneva mechanism can make roller into
The rotation of unidirectional period of resting property of row.
Optionally, the delivery device includes boss, sliding rail and gear wheel；
Wherein, the bottom of the side plate of the discharge port two sides of medicine plate case is provided with horizontal promotion slot, and the both ends of push rod are located at
It pushes in slot, one end of push rod is stretched out medicine plate case and connect with sliding rail, and vertical sliding slot is provided on sliding rail, and gear wheel is arranged in medicine
The side of plate case, the edge of canine tooth wheel surface is arranged in boss, and boss is located in the sliding slot of sliding rail；Work as bull gear drive
When, boss is able to drive push rod along pushing slot to move back and forth horizontally, and undermost medicine plate is pushed to conveyer belt.
Optionally, the thickness of the push rod is less than or equal to the thickness of medicine plate.
Optionally, the bottom of the inner sidewall of the medicine plate case is provided with horizontal groove, the side of the inner sidewall and discharge port
Wall is parallel, and before push rod pushes medicine plate, push rod is located in horizontal groove.
Optionally, the gear wheel is connect by pinion gear with driving device, gear wheel and pinion gear engaged transmission, small tooth
Wheel is arranged on the output shaft of driving device.
Optionally, the top surface of the push rod is provided with idler wheel, when push rod pushes undermost medicine plate, on idler wheel and push rod
The medicine plate of layer is in rolling contact.
Optionally, the Geneva mechanism includes thumb wheel and sheave；
The sheave is fixed at one end of roller and is located at the outside in medicine storehouse, and thumb wheel is connect with driving device, sheave
On be evenly distributed in multiple radial opening slots, the quantity of open slot and the quantity of groove are identical, and each open slot and one group
Groove is located on same axial plane, is connected between two neighboring open slot using indent locking arc surface, indent locking circular arc
The periphery of face and thumb wheel matches, for positioning to sheave circumferential direction stationary state；
It is provided with straight pin on the surface of thumb wheel, straight pin is inserted into the open slot of sheave to thumb wheel during rotation
In, it stirs sheave and carries out the rotation of resting property, when sheave rotation process, indent locking arc surface is separated with the periphery of thumb wheel.
Optionally, the diameter in the medicine hole on the roll circumference face is identical as the diameter of pill.
Optionally, on the sheave circumference uniform distribution there are four radial opening slot, be circumferentially correspondingly arranged on roller four groups it is recessed
Slot.
Optionally, the baffle of arcuate structure is coated on the roll circumference face, the upper end of baffle and the bottom in medicine storehouse connect
It connects, the bottom of roller is arranged in the lower end of baffle, and pill can be from the drug slot that the lower end of baffle falls to medicine plate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
This is used to for pill being packed into the device of medicine plate, including medicine plate feeding device and pill feeding device, medicine plate feeding dress
It sets and is combined using push rod and pushing mechanism, pushing mechanism drives push rod to do horizontal reciprocating movement along the bottom of medicine plate case, by medicine plate
It pushes on conveyer belt, and then is sent to the bottom of pill feeding device；Pill falls under gravity into the medicine hole of roller
In, Geneva mechanism drives roller to do intermittent unidirectional period rotation, and then the pill at the top of roller in medicine hole is turned to rolling
The bottom of cylinder, medicine hole are fallen under gravity in the drug slot of medicine plate, complete the combination of pill and medicine plate.The sealing machine knot
Structure is simple, stable, and maintenance cost is small, can be efficiently completed pill and medicine plate filling, greatly improve work efficiency, also
It can be suitable for the filling of different tablet or capsule, improve the applicability of packing machine.
Medicine plate falls automatically under gravity, and gear wheel drives push rod to do horizontal reciprocating movement, and then most by medicine-chest
The medicine plate of lower layer pushes on transmission device, realizes the automatic transmission of medicine plate, and the apparatus structure is simple, good operation stability,
Maintenance is simple.
Pill feeding device forms sheave machine by the way that the medicine hole for placing pill, thumb wheel and sheave are arranged on roller
Structure makes sheave and roller rest the rotation of unidirectional period of type, when the medicine hole for being placed with pill is transferred to the lower part of roller, i.e.,
It can be achieved for pill to be automatically transferred in medicine plate, realize the automatic Loading of pill.
The circumference uniform distribution multiple groups groove on roller improves the automatic delivery efficiency of capsule, reduces production cost, while in slot
The stability that indent locking arc surface guarantees Geneva mechanism operation is set on wheel, realizes the accurate output of pill.
Baffle is set in the bottom of roller, guarantees that roller is not fallen out in the course of rotation, improves the standard that pill is placed
True property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is medicament packing machine installation diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of medicine plate feeding device；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of capsule feeding device；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of Geneva mechanism；
Fig. 5 is the working principle diagram of Geneva mechanism；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of medicine plate film sticking apparatus；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of medicine plate disconnecting device；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission device；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of conveyer belt.
In figure: 1- medicine plate case, 2- push rod, 3- boss, 4- sliding rail, 5- medicine plate motor, 6- pinion gear, 7- gear wheel, 8- medicine
Storehouse, 9- capsule motor, 10- thumb wheel, 11- sheave, 12- roller, 16- guide rail, 17- reel, 18- pinch roller, 19- cut off motor, 20-
Guide rail, 21- crankshaft, 22- connecting rod, 23- cutter, 25- idler wheel, 26- live roller, 27- conveyer belt, 28- motor, 29- carrying roller,
30- bracket, 31- ring support.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail by taking capsule pharmaceutical as an example and in conjunction with attached drawing below, and described is to the present invention
Explanation rather than limit.
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of for by pill be packed into medicine plate device, including medicine plate feeding device, capsule feeding device,
Medicine plate film sticking apparatus, medicine plate disconnecting device and transmission device；
Wherein, medicine plate feeding device, capsule feeding device, medicine plate film sticking apparatus and medicine plate disconnecting device are along transmission device
Direction of transfer is set gradually, and medicine plate feeding device is located at the side of conveyer belt, for the medicine plate for holding capsule to be delivered to transmission
On device, capsule feeding device, medicine plate film sticking apparatus and medicine plate disconnecting device are separately positioned on the top of transmission device, on capsule
For capsule to be put into medicine plate, medicine plate film sticking apparatus is used to carry out the sealing of note film, medicine plate to the medicine plate equipped with capsule material device
Medicine plate for being cut into specified length specification by disconnecting device.
As shown in Fig. 2, medicine plate feeding device includes medicine plate case 1, push rod 2, boss 3, sliding rail 4, medicine plate motor 5, pinion gear 6
With gear wheel 7.
The side of transmission device is arranged in medicine plate case 1, and medicine plate case 1 is square structure and, medicine plate identical as the size of medicine plate
Stacking stacked on top of one another is in medicine plate case 1, and the lower end of 1 exit side of medicine plate case is provided with discharge port, and medicine plate can enter from discharge port
On transmission device, discharge port is concordant with the conveyer belt of transmission device.Two sides that two adjacent with exit side are parallel to each other
Bottom be provided with promotion slot, push rod 2 is arranged in medicine plate case 1, and both ends, which are located at, to push in slot, and push rod 2 can push away
Axial direction in dynamic slot along promotion slot moves horizontally.
The bottom of the side wall opposite with exit side is provided with horizontal groove on medicine plate case 1, when push rod is when pushing medicine plate,
Push rod is in the grooves and positioned at the side of medicine plate, and when medicine plate is pushed out medicine plate case 1 by push rod, push rod is located at the bottom of medicine plate
Portion.
Sliding rail 4 is vertically set on one end of push rod 2, and sliding rail 4 is provided centrally with vertical sliding slot, and the setting of gear wheel 7 exists
It is located at the same side on the side wall of medicine plate case 1 and with sliding rail 4, the center of gear wheel 7 and the center rotating of side wall connect, gear wheel
Marginal surface is provided with boss 3, and boss is located in the sliding slot of sliding rail 4, and can pump along the chute, medicine plate motor 5
Output shaft on pinion gear 6 is set, pinion gear 6 engages with gear wheel 7.
Under the drive of medicine plate motor 5, pinion gear 6 drives gear wheel 7 to rotate, and then boss 3 is under the action of rotatory force
It is moved up and down in the sliding slot of sliding rail 4, while sliding rail 4 drives push rod along pushing slot to move back and forth, push rod in turn will be undermost
Medicine plate pushes to transmission device, and the medicine plate on upper layer can fall automatically under gravity.
It is provided with idler wheel at the top of push rod, the medicine plate at anti-throw-out lever and top rubs, and avoids causing to damage to medicine plate.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, capsule feeding device includes medicine storehouse 8, capsule motor 9, thumb wheel 10, sheave 11 and roller 12.
The lower end in medicine storehouse 8 is provided with bracket, and medicine storehouse 8 is by bracket across the top that transmission device is arranged in, the branch in medicine storehouse 8
Fixing axle is arranged in the connection of the bracket of frame and transmission device, the section inverted trapezoidal structure in medicine storehouse 8, the center of roller 12, and roller 12 is logical
It crosses fixing axle to be rotatably arranged on the bottom in medicine storehouse 8 and close the bottom in medicine storehouse 8, one end of fixing axle is pierced by medicine storehouse 8, fixing axle
Sheave 11 is arranged on the part outside medicine storehouse 8, capsule motor 9 is rack-mount, and thumb wheel 10 is mounted on capsule motor 9
On output shaft, sheave 11 and thumb wheel 10 form Geneva mechanism, and the unidirectional period that thumb wheel 10 can make sheave carry out resting property rotates.
Capsule feeding device uses Geneva mechanism, and Geneva mechanism is active driver plate, sheave and the rack by being equipped with straight pin
The one-way intermittent motion mechanism of composition, Geneva mechanism be often used to for the continuous rotation of driving link to be converted into driven member with stopping
The unidirectional periodic rotary having a rest.
Sheave 11 is connected in the fixing axle of roller 12 by the mounting hole at center, and 4 diameters are evenly distributed on sheave 11
To open slot, open side is located at the edge of sheave 11, and open slot axially penetrates through sheave, uses indent between two neighboring open slot
The connection of locking arc surface, the periphery of interior concaved circular cambered surface and thumb wheel 10 match.
Straight pin is provided on the surface of thumb wheel 10, for thumb wheel 10 in active rotation process, straight pin is inserted into sheave
In 11 open slot, and then sheave rotation is stirred, thumb wheel 10 rotates one week, 1/4 circle of the rotation of sheave 11.
Four groups are provided on roller 12 for shifting the capsule slot of capsule, circle of four groups of capsule slot circumference uniform distributions in roller 12
On circumferential surface, and every group of capsule slot is located on same axial plane respectively at an open slot, and every group of capsule slot includes multiple glue
Bag hole, multiple capsule holes are identical as the spacing of drug slot in medicine plate along axial equidistantly arrangement, its spacing of roller.
Capsule is fallen under gravity in the capsule hole of roller, thumb wheel 10 drives sheave rotation, when equipped with capsule
Capsule hole turns to the bottom of roller, and capsule is fallen into medicine plate automatically.
As shown in figure 5, the typical structure of Geneva mechanism is as shown, thumb wheel 10 makees continuous rotary with constant angular velocity w1, when
When straight pin on thumb wheel 10 does not enter the radial slot of sheave, since the indent locking arc surface of sheave 11 is by the circumference of thumb wheel 10
Face is blocked, therefore sheave is motionless.When straight pin has just enter into sheave radial opening slot, indent locking arc surface and 10 periphery of thumb wheel
Separation, sheave are driven by straight pin and are rotated.And straight pin is when radial slot is left in another side, indent locking arc surface with dial
10 circumference contacts are taken turns, sheave locking is stationary.Until when straight pin is again introduced into another radial slot of sheave, and repeat
Above-mentioned movement.So sheave can make the intermittent movement stopped while moving.The structure of Geneva mechanism is simple, and outer dimension is small, mechanical
It is high-efficient, and can more smoothly carry out intermittent transposition.But because still having soft impulse when transmission, therefore it is less high to be usually used in speed
Occasion.
Capsule pharmaceutical is affected by gravity and is slipped to above roller 12 into capsule slot, drive through motor 9 in medicine storehouse 8
Dynamic thumb wheel 10 rotates, and drives sheave 11 to rotate by thumb wheel 10, and then roller 12 rolls, then capsule enters under gravity
In medicine plate.
As shown in fig. 6, medicine plate film sticking apparatus includes reel 17, pinch roller 18 and two symmetrically arranged fixed frames.
Fixed frame is separately mounted on the bracket 30 of transmission device two sides, and the both ends of reel 17 turn with two fixed frames respectively
Dynamic connection, pad pasting is tinfoil paper, and tinfoil paper is wrapped on reel 17, and the upper and lower of reel 17 is provided with guide rail 16, for protecting volume
Tinfoil paper on cylinder 17, the lower part of fixed frame are provided with horizontal pinch roller support, and the both ends of pinch roller 18 are connect with pinch roller support respectively.
When the medicine plate equipped with capsule enters 16 lower section of guide rail, the top of the end self reel 17 of masking foil is extracted out, patch
In the end of medicine plate, medicine plate is driven to move forward by transmission device, and then tinfoil paper and medicine plate are logical from the lower section of pinch roller 18 simultaneously
It crosses, tinfoil paper is attached in medicine plate by pinch roller 18.
As shown in fig. 7, medicine plate disconnecting device include cutter fixed plate, cutting motor 19, guide rail 20, crankshaft 21, connecting rod 22,
Cutter 23 and idler wheel 25.
Two cutter fixed plates are symmetricly set on the top of the bracket 30 of transmission device, the forward spindle neck of crankshaft 21 and rear master
Axle journal is connect with a cutter fixed plate respectively, and cutting motor 19 is connect with the forward spindle neck of crankshaft 21, and interval is set on crankshaft 21
It sets there are two rod journal, is rotatablely connected a connecting rod 22, the other end and cutter 23 of connecting rod 22 on each rod journal respectively
Hingedly.
As shown in figure 8, cutter 23 includes cutter fixed plate and the cutter for being mounted on cutter fixed plate bottom, cutter fixed plate
Two sides be respectively arranged with two groups of roller groups, two groups of roller groups are horizontally spaced about, and every group of roller group includes two perpendicular separations
The idler wheel 25 of setting, the opposite side of two cutter fixed plates are respectively provided with there are two vertical and parallel sliding rail, and the setting of idler wheel 25 exists
In sliding rail, cutter 23 can move up and down under the drive of crankshaft along sliding rail, its purpose is that improving cutting precision, reduce friction
Power controls the moving direction of cutter 23.
Cutter is assembled by multiple blades, and the shape of cutter is arranged according to the specification of medicine plate, can be cut into medicine plate
Specified size.
As shown in figure 9, transmission device includes live roller 26, conveyer belt 27, transport motor 28, carrying roller 29,30 and of bracket
Ring support 31.
The top of bracket 30 is arranged in ring support 31, and the both ends of ring support 31 are arranged in two live rollers 26, support
Roller 29 is arranged on ring support 31 and is located between two live rollers 26, and conveyer belt 27 is wrapped in live roller 26 and carrying roller
On 29, transport motor is arranged on bracket 30, and transport motor is connect with live roller 26.
Transport motor 28 drives delivery roller 26 to rotate, and the rotation of delivery roller 26 keeps conveyer belt mobile, 29 pairs of carrying roller transmission
Band and material play a supportive role, and bracket 30 plays a supporting role to entire transmission device.
As shown in Figure 10, conveyer belt 27 takes groove profile to be arranged, its purpose is to ensure when pasting masking foil, due to
Pressure is excessive, and the plastic blister of the device capsule in medicine plate may be made impaired, take groove profile to be arranged, be placed in plastic blister in slot,
It avoids being pressurized damaged.
The effect of carrying roller 29 is support conveyer belt and weight of material.Carrying roller operates must flexibility and reliability.It is same to reduce conveyer belt
The frictional force of carrying roller plays key effect to the service life for the conveyer belt for accounting for 25% or more transmission device totle drilling cost.Nylon carrying roller tool
There are high wear-resisting property, extremely low coefficient of friction, belt not easy to wear；Nylon carrying roller has excellent self-lubrication, does not have to
Oiling, it is stuck using being not easy under severe conditions；Nylon carrying roller has antistatic, anti-to glow, ageing-resistant, the corrosion of chemically-resistant；
It can bear repeated stock, vibration.
The working principle of the automatic medicament packing machine of application is explained in detail below.
Medicine plate is rotated in medicine plate case 1 by 5 driving pinion 6 of medicine plate motor first, drives gear wheel 7 to rotate, makes
The boss 3 being connected on gear wheel 7 moves up and down in sliding rail 4, so that 2 side-to-side movement of push rod be pushed to push medicine plate to transmission
Band completes the work of medicine plate feeding.Capsule pharmaceutical is affected by gravity in medicine storehouse 1 and is slipped to 15 top of roller, regular glue
Capsule then enters in the capsule hole of roller 15, and thumb wheel rotates under the drive of capsule motor, and the straight pin on thumb wheel drives sheave 11
Rotation, one circle of impeller rotation, 1/4 circle of sheave rotation, the capsule hole equipped with capsule turns to the bottom of roller 12, to make capsule
Fall to the charge positions of medicine plate.
Entire volume masking foil is placed on reel 17, and when medicine plate enters 16 lower section of guide rail, masking foil leading portion is attached to medicine plate front end,
Medicine plate is driven to move forward by conveyer belt, medicine plate drives masking foil to move forward, and is bonded masking foil with medicine plate, conveyer belt band
Dynamic medicine plate is mobile, is rolled by pinch roller 18, fits closely medicine plate with masking foil, is transported and is carried out in next step by conveyer belt after fitting
Medicine plate cuts work.
Motor 19 drives crankshaft 21 to rotate, and crankshaft 21 drives connecting rod 22, and cutter 23 and 20 junction of guide rail are equipped with idler wheel 25,
Idler wheel 25 can along the concave slot sports in sliding rail 20, so that the cutter 23 being connected on connecting rod 22 moves up and down in guide rail 20,
Purpose is to improve cutting precision, reduces frictional force, facilitates cutter 23 mobile；Cutter 23 by size rule several groups small cutter structure
At, it is therefore intended that big medicine plate is disposably cut into size needed for medicine plate, reaches the function of medicine plate cutting, required for being cut into
It is transported by conveyer belt to discharging progress further work process after size.
Medicine plate is delivered on conveyer belt by the automatic medicament packing machine using medicine plate feeding device, is then conveyed by conveyer belt
To capsule feeding device by the neat drug slot for being placed on medicine plate of capsule, then medicine plate film sticking apparatus is delivered to by conveyer belt and is carried out
Sealing is finally divided into the specification of needs using medicine plate disconnecting device, and the packing machine structure is simple, stable, maintenance cost
It is small, it can be efficiently completed the filling and segmentation of capsule and medicine plate, greatly improved work efficiency, additionally it is possible to be suitable for difference
Tablet or pill encapsulation, improve the applicability of packing machine, have high promotional value.
The above content is merely illustrative of the invention's technical idea, and this does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention, all to press
According to technical idea proposed by the present invention, any changes made on the basis of the technical scheme each falls within claims of the present invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of for pill to be packed into the device of medicine plate, which is characterized in that including medicine plate feeding device and pill feeding device,
Medicine plate is delivered to the bottom of pill feeding device by conveyer belt by medicine plate feeding device, and pill feeding device is for throwing pill
It puts into the drug slot of medicine plate；
The side of conveyer belt, including medicine plate case (1), push rod (2) and delivery device is arranged in the medicine plate feeding device；In medicine plate
Lower stacking is piled up in medicine plate case (1), and the bottom of a side wall of medicine plate case (1) is provided with discharge port, push rod (2) activity setting
In medicine plate case (1), delivery device is arranged on the lateral wall of medicine plate case (1), one end of push rod (2) stretch out medicine plate case (1) with
Delivery device connection, delivery device can be such that push rod (2) moves horizontally along the bottom of medicine plate case (1), will be most lower in medicine plate case
The medicine plate of layer pushes on conveyer belt from discharge port；
The pill feeding device includes the medicine storehouse (8) being arranged at the top of conveyer belt, and the bottom of medicine storehouse (8) is provided with roller
(12), it is evenly equipped with multiple groups groove on the periphery of roller (12), every group of groove includes along the axial spaced multiple medicines of roller
Hole, the spacing in two neighboring medicine hole is identical as the spacing of drug slot adjacent in medicine plate, and the pill in medicine storehouse (8) is under gravity
Into in the medicine hole at the top of roller, Geneva mechanism is provided on the side wall of medicine storehouse (8), one end of roller (12) and Geneva mechanism connect
It connects, Geneva mechanism can make roller carry out the rotation of unidirectional period of resting property, and the medicine hole at the top of roller (12) is made to go to roller
Bottom.
2. according to claim 1 for pill to be packed into the device of medicine plate, which is characterized in that the delivery device includes convex
Platform (3), sliding rail (4) and gear wheel (7)；
Wherein, the bottom of the side plate of the discharge port two sides of medicine plate case (1) is provided with horizontal promotion slot, the both ends position of push rod (2)
In pushing in slot, one end of push rod (2) is stretched out medicine plate case (1) and is connect with sliding rail (4), and sliding rail is provided with vertical sliding slot on (4),
Gear wheel (7) setting is arranged in the side of medicine plate case (1), boss (3) at the edge on gear wheel (7) surface, and boss (3) position
In the sliding slot of sliding rail (4)；When gear wheel (7) rotation, boss (3) is able to drive push rod (2) and moves back and forth horizontally along promotion slot
It is dynamic, undermost medicine plate is pushed into conveyer belt.
3. according to claim 2 for pill to be packed into the device of medicine plate, which is characterized in that the thickness of the push rod (2)
Less than or equal to the thickness of medicine plate.
4. according to claim 2 for by pill be packed into medicine plate device, which is characterized in that the medicine plate case (1) it is interior
The bottom of side wall is provided with horizontal groove, and the inner sidewall is parallel with the side wall of discharge port, before push rod (2) push medicine plate, pushes away
Bar (2) is located in horizontal groove.
5. according to claim 1 for pill to be packed into the device of medicine plate, which is characterized in that the gear wheel (7) passes through
Pinion gear (6) is connect with driving device, and gear wheel (7) and pinion gear (6) engaged transmission, pinion gear (6) are arranged in driving device
Output shaft on.
6. according to claim 1 for pill to be packed into the device of medicine plate, which is characterized in that the top surface of the push rod (2)
It is provided with idler wheel, when push rod (2) push undermost medicine plate, idler wheel and the medicine plate on push rod (2) upper layer are in rolling contact.
7. according to claim 1 for pill to be packed into the device of medicine plate, which is characterized in that the Geneva mechanism includes dialling
Take turns (10) and sheave (11)；
The sheave (11) is fixed at one end of roller (12) and is located at the outside in medicine storehouse, and thumb wheel (10) and driving device connect
It connects, multiple radial opening slots is evenly distributed on sheave (11), the quantity of open slot and the quantity of groove are identical, and each open
Mouth slot and one group of groove are located on same axial plane, are connected between two neighboring open slot using indent locking arc surface, interior
The periphery of recessed locking arc surface and thumb wheel (10) matches, for positioning to the circumferential stationary state of sheave (11)；
Straight pin is provided on the surface of thumb wheel (10), straight pin is inserted into sheave (11) to thumb wheel (10) during rotation
In open slot, stirs sheave (11) and carry out the rotation of resting property, when sheave (11) rotation process, indent locking arc surface and thumb wheel
(10) periphery separation.
8. according to claim 7 for pill to be packed into the device of medicine plate, which is characterized in that roller (12) periphery
On medicine hole diameter it is identical as the diameter of pill.
9. according to claim 7 for pill to be packed into the device of medicine plate, which is characterized in that circumference on the sheave (11)
It is uniformly distributed there are four radial opening slot, be circumferentially correspondingly arranged on four groups of grooves on roller.
10. according to claim 7 for pill to be packed into the device of medicine plate, which is characterized in that roller (12) circumference
The baffle of arcuate structure is coated on face, the upper end of baffle is connect with the bottom of medicine storehouse (8), and the lower end of baffle is arranged in roller
(12) bottom, pill can be from the drug slots that the lower end of baffle falls to medicine plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811141443.7A CN109367831B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A device for loading pills into a tablet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811141443.7A CN109367831B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A device for loading pills into a tablet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109367831A true CN109367831A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
| CN109367831B CN109367831B (en) | 2020-01-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811141443.7A Expired - Fee Related CN109367831B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A device for loading pills into a tablet |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109367831B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112298667A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-02 | 余海旺 | A number piece system for western medicine tablet |
| CN113335603A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-09-03 | 江苏凯威药用包装有限公司 | Capsule medicine equipment for packing |
| CN113493023A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-12 | 刘冬英 | Capsule medicine board charging equipment for biology |
| CN116158970A (en) * | 2023-04-25 | 2023-05-26 | 河北化工医药职业技术学院 | Capsule packaging equipment |
| CN118992168A (en) * | 2024-10-25 | 2024-11-22 | 启东北生医药科技有限公司 | Automatic packaging machine for capsule medicine processing |
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| CN112298667A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-02 | 余海旺 | A number piece system for western medicine tablet |
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|---|---|
| CN109367831B (en) | 2020-01-31 |
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Inventor after: Zhan Minxia Inventor after: Wu Shudai Inventor after: Li Henghua Inventor after: Tu Ruxia Inventor after: Mei Xiaoli Inventor after: Mo Zongcheng Inventor after: Huang He Inventor after: Luan Fei Inventor after: Huan Yuan Inventor before: Luan Fei Inventor before: Huan Yuan |
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Effective date of registration: 20191216 Address after: Huang Jueya South Road 400000 Chongqing Nan'an District No. 34 Applicant after: CHONGQING ACADEMY OF CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA Address before: 710021 Shaanxi province Xi'an Weiyang University Park No. 1 Applicant before: SHAANXI University OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY |
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