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CN109080897A - A kind of medicine plate automatic charging device - Google Patents

A kind of medicine plate automatic charging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109080897A
CN109080897A CN201811142983.7A CN201811142983A CN109080897A CN 109080897 A CN109080897 A CN 109080897A CN 201811142983 A CN201811142983 A CN 201811142983A CN 109080897 A CN109080897 A CN 109080897A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicine
medicine board
medicine plate
push rod
push
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811142983.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109080897B (en
Inventor
栾飞
桓源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luwei Pharmaceutical Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201811142983.7A priority Critical patent/CN109080897B/en
Publication of CN109080897A publication Critical patent/CN109080897A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109080897B publication Critical patent/CN109080897B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/52Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B1/10Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/50Enclosing articles, or quantities of material, by disposing contents between two sheets, e.g. pocketed sheets, and securing their opposed free margins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/48Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using reciprocating or oscillating pushers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/04Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
    • B65B61/06Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种药板自动上料装置,采用推杆和推动结构结合,药板上料装置通过药板在重力的作用下自动下落,推动机构带动推杆沿药板箱的底部做水平往复运动,进而将药箱最下层的药板推送至指定位置,实现了药板的自动传输,该封装机结构简单,运行稳定,维护成本小,能够高效稳定将进行药板输出,大大提高了工作效率,还能够适用于不同规格的药板,提高了包装机的适用性,具有极高的推广价值。

The invention discloses an automatic medicine board feeding device, which adopts the combination of a push rod and a push structure, the medicine board feeding device automatically falls under the action of gravity through the medicine board, and the pushing mechanism drives the push rod to make a level along the bottom of the medicine board box Reciprocating motion, and then push the medicine board at the bottom of the medicine box to the designated position, realizing the automatic transmission of the medicine board. The packaging machine has a simple structure, stable operation, low maintenance cost, and can output the medicine board efficiently and stably, which greatly improves the The working efficiency can also be applied to medicine plates of different specifications, which improves the applicability of the packaging machine and has a very high promotion value.

Description

A kind of medicine plate automatic charging device
Technical field
The present invention relates to drug packing field, specially a kind of medicine plate automatic charging device, can efficiently by capsule with Medicine plate combines.
Background technique
Currently, the development of package packing machine is all attached great importance in countries in the world, the machinery collect electromechanics, electricity, gas, light, life and magnetic in The new high-tech product of one.Although drug box packing machine is obtaining quick development in recent ten years, its problems faced It is still many.At home in drugs manufacture equipment industry among the manufacturer of drug automatic box packing machine, technology content and quality are higher Manufacturer is very few, and rests on no matter semi-automatic or middle low speed level is equipping compared with external similar product mostly Development level, all unsatisfactory in terms of technology content and application.
The especially feeding device of medicine plate exports medicine plate using artificial placement or machine automatically, manually places medicine plate, place Position inaccuracy, causes next procedure traditional Chinese medicine pill that can not accurately put into pill;It is low using machine placement delivery efficiency, and And machine construction is complicated, maintenance cost is high.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of medicine plate automatic charging device, can be quick and precisely Medicine plate is delivered to designated position, compared with low production cost, improve pharmaceutical packing efficiency.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of medicine plate automatic charging device, including medicine plate case, push rod, boss, sliding rail and gear wheel;
Wherein, medicine plate stacking stacked on top of one another is in medicine plate case, and the lower end of medicine plate case exit side is provided with discharge port, and push rod is set Bottom is set in medicine plate case and is located at, one end is stretched out medicine plate case and connect with sliding rail, and vertical sliding slot, canine tooth are provided on sliding rail The side of medicine plate case is arranged in wheel, and the edge of canine tooth wheel surface is arranged in boss, and boss is located in sliding slot, works as bull gear drive When, boss can move up and down along the chute, and be able to drive push rod along pushing slot to move back and forth horizontally, by undermost medicine plate Push to conveyer belt.
Optionally, the thickness of the push rod is equal to or less than the thickness of medicine plate.
Optionally, the medicine plate case is rectangular box, and the bottom for the side wall that exit side both ends are parallel to each other is provided with level Promotion slot, push plate, which is located at, to be pushed in slot, and the both ends of push plate are embedded with ball, and push plate is moved in pushing slot by ball.
Optionally, horizontal groove, the side of the inner sidewall and discharge port is arranged in the bottom of the inner sidewall of the medicine plate case Wall is parallel, and push rod is before pushing medicine plate, and push rod is in the grooves.
Optionally, the gear wheel is connect by pinion gear with driving device, gear wheel and pinion gear engaged transmission, small tooth Wheel is arranged on the output shaft of driving device.
Optionally, the top surface of the push rod is provided with tourelle, when push rod pushes undermost medicine plate, tourelle It is in rolling contact with the medicine plate on push rod upper layer.
Optionally, the tourelle is rolling bar or multiple spaced balls.
Optionally, the width of the discharge hole is greater than the width of medicine plate, and the height of discharge hole is greater than the thickness of a medicine plate And less than the thickness of two medicine plates.
Optionally, the inside dimension of the medicine plate case is identical as the size of medicine plate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
The medicine plate automatic charging device is combined using push rod and pushing structure, and medicine plate falls automatically under gravity, Gear wheel drives push rod to do horizontal reciprocating movement, and the undermost medicine plate of medicine-chest is pushed out medicine plate case in turn, realizes medicine by push rod The automatic transmission of plate, the feeding device structure is simple, and stable, maintenance cost is small, can efficient stable will to carry out medicine plate defeated Out, it greatly improves work efficiency, additionally it is possible to suitable for the medicine plate of different size, improve the applicability of packing machine.
Push rod and the rolling friction of medicine plate case reduce the frictional force in movement, keep the movement of push rod more smooth, while Reduce noise.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is medicament packing machine installation diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of medicine plate feeding device;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of capsule feeding device;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of Geneva mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the working principle diagram of Geneva mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of medicine plate film sticking apparatus;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of medicine plate disconnecting device;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission device;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of conveyer belt.
In figure: 1- medicine plate case, 2- push rod, 3- boss, 4- sliding rail, 5- medicine plate motor, 6- pinion gear, 7- gear wheel, 8- medicine Storehouse, 9- capsule motor, 10- thumb wheel, 11- sheave, 12- roller, 16- guide rail, 17- reel, 18- pinch roller, 19- cut off motor, 20- Guide rail, 21- crankshaft, 22- connecting rod, 23- cutter, 25- idler wheel, 26- live roller, 27- conveyer belt, 28- motor, 29- carrying roller, 30- bracket, 31- ring support.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, described to be explanation of the invention rather than limit It is fixed.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of medicine plate automatic charging device, including medicine plate feeding device, capsule feeding device, medicine plate pad pasting Device, medicine plate disconnecting device and transmission device;
Wherein, medicine plate feeding device, capsule feeding device, medicine plate film sticking apparatus and medicine plate disconnecting device are along transmission device Direction of transfer is set gradually, and medicine plate feeding device is located at the side of conveyer belt, for the medicine plate for holding capsule to be delivered to transmission On device, capsule feeding device, medicine plate film sticking apparatus and medicine plate disconnecting device are separately positioned on the top of transmission device, on capsule For capsule to be put into medicine plate, medicine plate film sticking apparatus is used to carry out the sealing of note film, medicine plate to the medicine plate equipped with capsule material device Medicine plate for being cut into specified length specification by disconnecting device.
As shown in Fig. 2, medicine plate feeding device includes medicine plate case 1, push rod 2, boss 3, sliding rail 4, medicine plate motor 5, pinion gear 6 With gear wheel 7.
The side of transmission device is arranged in medicine plate case 1, and medicine plate case 1 is square structure and, medicine plate identical as the size of medicine plate Stacking stacked on top of one another is in medicine plate case 1, and the lower end of 1 exit side of medicine plate case is provided with discharge port, and medicine plate can enter from discharge port On transmission device, discharge port is concordant with the conveyer belt of transmission device.Two sides that two adjacent with exit side are parallel to each other Bottom be provided with promotion slot, push rod 2 is arranged in medicine plate case 1, and both ends, which are located at, to push in slot, and push rod 2 can push away Axial direction in dynamic slot along promotion slot moves horizontally.
The bottom of the side wall opposite with exit side is provided with horizontal groove in medicine plate case 1, when push rod is when pushing medicine plate Push rod is in the grooves and positioned at the side of medicine plate, and when medicine plate is pushed out medicine plate case 1 by push rod, push rod is located at the bottom of medicine plate Portion.
Sliding rail 4 is vertically set on one end of push rod 2, and sliding rail 4 is provided centrally with vertical sliding slot, and the setting of gear wheel 7 exists It is located at the same side on the side wall of medicine plate case 1 and with sliding rail 4, the center of gear wheel 7 and the center rotating of side wall connect, gear wheel Marginal surface is provided with boss 3, and boss is located in the sliding slot of sliding rail 4, and can pump along the chute, medicine plate motor 5 Output shaft on pinion gear 6 is set, pinion gear 6 engages with gear wheel 7.
Under the drive of medicine plate motor 5, pinion gear 6 drives gear wheel 7 to rotate, and then boss 3 is under the action of rotatory force It is moved up and down in the sliding slot of sliding rail 4, while sliding rail 4 drives push rod along pushing slot to move back and forth, push rod in turn will be undermost Medicine plate pushes to transmission device, and the medicine plate on upper layer can fall automatically under gravity.
It is provided with idler wheel at the top of push rod, the medicine plate at anti-throw-out lever and top rubs, and avoids causing to damage to medicine plate.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, capsule feeding device includes medicine storehouse 8, capsule motor 9, thumb wheel 10, sheave 11 and roller 12.
The lower end in medicine storehouse 8 is provided with bracket, and medicine storehouse 8 is by bracket across the top that transmission device is arranged in, 8 bracket of medicine storehouse It is connect with the bracket of transmission device, the section inverted trapezoidal structure in medicine storehouse 8, fixing axle is arranged in the center of roller 12, and roller 12 passes through Fixing axle is rotatably arranged on the bottom in medicine storehouse 8 and closes the bottom in medicine storehouse 8, and one end of fixing axle is pierced by medicine storehouse 8, fixed axle position It is arranged sheave 11 on part outside the medicine storehouse 8, capsule motor 9 is rack-mount, and thumb wheel 10 is mounted on the defeated of capsule motor 9 On shaft, sheave 11 and thumb wheel 10 form Geneva mechanism, and the unidirectional period that thumb wheel 10 can make sheave carry out resting property rotates.
Capsule feeding device uses Geneva mechanism, and Geneva mechanism is active driver plate, sheave and the rack by being equipped with straight pin The one-way intermittent motion mechanism of composition, Geneva mechanism be often used to for the continuous rotation of driving link to be converted into driven member with stopping The unidirectional periodic rotary having a rest.
Sheave 11 is connected in the fixing axle of roller 12 by the mounting hole at center, and 4 diameters are evenly distributed on sheave 11 To open slot, open side is located at the edge of sheave 11, and open slot axially penetrates through sheave, uses indent between two neighboring open slot The connection of locking arc surface, the periphery of interior concaved circular cambered surface and thumb wheel 10 match.
Straight pin is provided on the surface of thumb wheel 10, for thumb wheel 10 in active rotation process, straight pin is inserted into sheave In 11 open slot, and then sheave rotation is stirred, thumb wheel 10 rotates one week, 1/4 circle of the rotation of sheave 11.
Four groups are provided on roller 12 for shifting the capsule slot of capsule, circle of four groups of capsule slot circumference uniform distributions in roller 12 On circumferential surface, and every group of capsule slot is located on same axial plane respectively at an open slot, and every group of capsule slot includes multiple glue Bag hole, multiple capsule holes are identical as the spacing of drug slot in medicine plate along axial equidistantly arrangement, its spacing of roller.
Capsule is fallen under gravity in the capsule hole of roller, thumb wheel 10 drives sheave rotation, when equipped with capsule Capsule hole turns to the bottom of roller, and capsule is fallen into medicine plate automatically.
As shown in figure 5, the typical structure of Geneva mechanism as shown, thumb wheel 10 with constant angular velocity w1Make continuous rotary, when When straight pin on thumb wheel 10 does not enter the radial slot of sheave, since the indent locking arc surface of sheave 11 is by the circumference of thumb wheel 10 Face is blocked, therefore sheave is motionless.When straight pin has just enter into sheave radial opening slot, indent locking arc surface and 10 periphery of thumb wheel Separation, sheave are driven by straight pin and are rotated.And straight pin is when radial slot is left in another side, indent locking arc surface with dial 10 circumference contacts are taken turns, sheave locking is stationary.Until when straight pin is again introduced into another radial slot of sheave, and repeat Above-mentioned movement.So sheave can make the intermittent movement stopped while moving.The structure of Geneva mechanism is simple, and outer dimension is small, mechanical It is high-efficient, and can more smoothly carry out intermittent transposition.But because still having soft impulse when transmission, therefore it is less high to be usually used in speed Occasion.
Capsule pharmaceutical is affected by gravity and is slipped to above roller 12 into capsule slot, drive through motor 9 in medicine storehouse 8 Dynamic thumb wheel 10 rotates, and drives sheave 11 to rotate by thumb wheel 10, and then roller 12 rolls, then capsule enters under gravity In medicine plate.
As shown in fig. 6, medicine plate film sticking apparatus includes reel 17, pinch roller 18 and two symmetrically arranged fixed frames.
Fixed frame is separately mounted on the bracket 30 of transmission device two sides, and the both ends of reel 17 turn with two fixed frames respectively Dynamic connection, pad pasting is tinfoil paper, and tinfoil paper is wrapped on reel 17, and the upper and lower of reel 17 is provided with guide rail 16, for protecting volume Tinfoil paper on cylinder 17, the lower part of fixed frame are provided with horizontal pinch roller support, and the both ends of pinch roller 18 are connect with pinch roller support respectively.
When the medicine plate equipped with capsule enters 16 lower section of guide rail, the top of the end self reel 17 of masking foil is extracted out, patch In the end of medicine plate, medicine plate is driven to move forward by transmission device, and then tinfoil paper and medicine plate are logical from the lower section of pinch roller 18 simultaneously It crosses, tinfoil paper is attached in medicine plate by pinch roller 18.
As shown in fig. 7, medicine plate disconnecting device include cutter fixed plate, cutting motor 19, guide rail 20, crankshaft 21, connecting rod 22, Cutter 23 and idler wheel 25.
Two cutter fixed plates are symmetricly set on the top of the bracket 30 of transmission device, the forward spindle neck of crankshaft 21 and rear master Axle journal is connect with a cutter fixed plate respectively, and cutting motor 19 is connect with the forward spindle neck of crankshaft 21, and interval is set on crankshaft 21 It sets there are two rod journal, is rotatablely connected a connecting rod 22, the other end and cutter 23 of connecting rod 22 on each rod journal respectively Hingedly.
As shown in figure 8, cutter 23 includes cutter fixed plate and the cutter for being mounted on cutter fixed plate bottom, cutter fixed plate Two sides be respectively arranged with two groups of roller groups, two groups of roller groups are horizontally spaced about, and every group of roller group includes two perpendicular separations The idler wheel 25 of setting, the opposite side of two cutter fixed plates are respectively provided with there are two vertical and parallel sliding rail, and the setting of idler wheel 25 exists In sliding rail, cutter 23 can move up and down under the drive of crankshaft along sliding rail, its purpose is that improving cutting precision, reduce friction Power controls the moving direction of cutter 23.
Cutter is assembled by multiple blades, and the shape of cutter is arranged according to the specification of medicine plate, can be cut into medicine plate Specified size.
As shown in figure 9, transmission device includes live roller 26, conveyer belt 27, transport motor 28, carrying roller 29,30 and of bracket Ring support 31.
The top of bracket 30 is arranged in ring support 31, and the both ends of ring support 31 are arranged in two live rollers 26, support Roller 29 is arranged on ring support 31 and is located between two live rollers 26, and conveyer belt 27 is wrapped in live roller 26 and carrying roller On 29, transport motor is arranged on bracket 30, and transport motor is connect with live roller 26.
Transport motor 28 drives delivery roller 26 to rotate, and the rotation of delivery roller 26 keeps conveyer belt mobile, 29 pairs of carrying roller transmission Band and material play a supportive role, and bracket 30 plays a supporting role to entire transmission device.
As shown in Figure 10, conveyer belt 27 takes groove profile to be arranged, its purpose is to ensure when pasting masking foil, due to Pressure is excessive, and the plastic blister of the device capsule in medicine plate may be made impaired, take groove profile to be arranged, be placed in plastic blister in slot, It avoids being pressurized damaged.
The effect of carrying roller 29 is support belt and weight of material.Carrying roller operates must flexibility and reliability.It is same to reduce conveyer belt The frictional force of carrying roller plays key effect to the service life for the conveyer belt for accounting for 25% or more transmission device totle drilling cost.Nylon carrying roller tool There are high wear-resisting property, extremely low coefficient of friction, belt not easy to wear;Nylon carrying roller has excellent self-lubrication, does not have to Oiling, it is stuck using being not easy under severe conditions;Nylon carrying roller has antistatic, anti-to glow, ageing-resistant, the corrosion of chemically-resistant; It can bear repeated stock, vibration.
The working principle of the automatic medicament packing machine of application is explained in detail below.
Medicine plate is rotated in medicine plate case 1 by 5 driving pinion 6 of medicine plate motor first, drives gear wheel 7 to rotate, makes The boss 3 being connected on gear wheel 7 moves up and down in sliding rail 4, so that 2 side-to-side movement of push rod be pushed to push medicine plate to transmission Band completes the work of medicine plate feeding.Capsule pharmaceutical is affected by gravity in medicine storehouse 1 and is slipped to 15 top of roller, regular glue Capsule then enters in the capsule hole of roller 15, and thumb wheel rotates under the drive of capsule motor, and the straight pin on thumb wheel drives sheave 11 Rotation, one circle of impeller rotation, 1/4 circle of sheave rotation, the capsule hole equipped with capsule turns to the bottom of roller 12, to make capsule Fall to the charge positions of medicine plate.
Entire volume masking foil is placed on reel 17, and when medicine plate enters 16 lower section of guide rail, masking foil leading portion is attached to medicine plate front end On, drive medicine plate to move forward by conveyer belt, medicine plate drives masking foil to move forward, and is bonded masking foil with medicine plate, transmits Band drives medicine plate mobile, is rolled by pinch roller 18, fits closely medicine plate with masking foil.It is carried out down after fitting by conveyer belt transport One step medicine plate cuts work.
Motor 19 drives crankshaft 21 to rotate, and crankshaft 21 drives connecting rod 22, and cutter 23 and 20 junction of guide rail are equipped with idler wheel 25, Idler wheel 25 can along the concave slot sports in sliding rail 20, so that the cutter 23 being connected on connecting rod 22 moves up and down in guide rail 20, Purpose is to improve cutting precision, reduces frictional force, facilitates cutter 23 mobile;Cutter 23 by size rule several groups small cutter structure At, it is therefore intended that big medicine plate is disposably cut into size needed for medicine plate, reaches the function of medicine plate cutting, required for being cut into It is transported by conveyer belt to discharging progress further work process after size.
Medicine plate is delivered on conveyer belt by the automatic medicament packing machine using medicine plate feeding device, is then conveyed by conveyer belt To capsule feeding device by the neat drug slot for being placed on medicine plate of capsule, then medicine plate film sticking apparatus is delivered to by conveyer belt and is carried out Sealing is finally divided into the specification of needs using medicine plate disconnecting device, and the packing machine structure is simple, stable, maintenance cost It is small, it can be efficiently completed the filling and segmentation of capsule and medicine plate, greatly improved work efficiency, additionally it is possible to be suitable for difference Tablet or pill encapsulation, improve the applicability of packing machine, have high promotional value.
The above content is merely illustrative of the invention's technical idea, and this does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention, all to press According to technical idea proposed by the present invention, any changes made on the basis of the technical scheme each falls within claims of the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (9)

1.一种药板自动上料装置,其特征在于,包括药板箱(1)、推杆(2)、凸台(3)、滑轨(4)和大齿轮(7);1. A medicine board automatic feeding device, characterized in that it comprises a medicine board box (1), a push rod (2), a boss (3), a slide rail (4) and a large gear (7); 其中,药板上下层叠码放在药板箱(1)中,药板箱(1)出料侧的下端设置有出料口,推杆(2)设置在药板箱(1)中并位于底部,其一端伸出药板箱(1)与滑轨(4)连接,滑轨(4)上设置有垂直的滑槽,大齿轮(7)设置在药板箱(1)的侧面,凸台(3)设置在大齿轮(7)表面的边缘,凸台(3)位于滑槽中,当大齿轮(7)转动时,凸台(3)能够沿滑槽上下移动,并且能够带动推杆(2)沿推动槽水平往复移动,将最下层的药板推送至传送带。Among them, the medicine boards are stacked up and down in the medicine board box (1), and the lower end of the medicine board box (1) on the discharge side is provided with a discharge port, and the push rod (2) is arranged in the medicine board box (1) and is located at the bottom , one end of which protrudes from the medicine board box (1) and is connected with the slide rail (4). The slide rail (4) is provided with a vertical chute, the large gear (7) is arranged on the side of the medicine board box (1), and the boss (3) Set on the edge of the surface of the big gear (7), the boss (3) is located in the chute, when the big gear (7) rotates, the boss (3) can move up and down along the chute, and can drive the push rod (2) Move back and forth horizontally along the push groove to push the bottom medicine board to the conveyor belt. 2.根据权利要求1所述一种药板自动上料装置,其特征在于,所述推杆(2)的厚度等于或小于药板的厚度。2 . The automatic medicine board feeding device according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the push rod ( 2 ) is equal to or smaller than the thickness of the medicine board. 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述一种药板自动上料装置,其特征在于,所述药板箱(1)为矩形箱体,出料侧两端相互平行的侧壁的底部设置有水平的推动槽,推板(2)位于推动槽中,推板(2)的两端嵌装有滚珠,推板(2)通过滚珠在推动槽中移动。3. A medicine board automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the medicine board box (1) is a rectangular box, and the bottom of the side walls parallel to each other at both ends of the discharge side is provided with a horizontal The push groove, the push plate (2) is located in the push groove, the two ends of the push plate (2) are embedded with balls, and the push plate (2) moves in the push groove through the balls. 4.根据权利要求2所述一种药板自动上料装置,其特征在于,所述药板箱(1)的内侧壁的底部设置在水平的凹槽,该内侧壁与出料口的侧壁平行,推杆(2)在推送药板前,推杆(2)位于凹槽中。4. A medicine board automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the bottom of the inner side wall of the medicine board box (1) is arranged in a horizontal groove, and the inner side wall and the side of the discharge port The walls are parallel, and the push rod (2) is located in the groove before pushing the medicine board. 5.根据权利要求1所述一种药板自动上料装置,其特征在于,所述大齿轮(7)通过小齿轮(6)与驱动装置连接,大齿轮(7)和小齿轮(6)啮合传动,小齿轮(6)设置在驱动装置的输出轴上。5. A medicine plate automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bull gear (7) is connected to the driving device through a pinion (6), and the bull gear (7) and the pinion (6) Mesh transmission, the pinion (6) is arranged on the output shaft of the driving device. 6.根据权利要求1所述一种药板自动上料装置,其特征在于,所述推杆的顶面设置有滚动装置,当推杆(2)推送最下层的药板时,滚动装置与推杆(2)上层的药板滚动接触。6. A kind of medicine board automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top surface of the push rod is provided with a rolling device, when the push rod (2) pushes the bottom medicine board, the rolling device and The medicine plate on the push rod (2) upper strata is in rolling contact. 7.根据权利要求6所述一种药板自动上料装置,其特征在于,所述滚动装置为滚杠或多个间隔设置的滚珠。7 . The automatic feeding device for medicine sheets according to claim 6 , wherein the rolling device is a roller bar or a plurality of balls arranged at intervals. 8.根据权利要求1所述一种药板自动上料装置,其特征在于,所述出料孔的宽度大于药板的宽度,出料孔的高度大于一个药板的厚度且小于两个药板的厚度。8. A medicine plate automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the width of the discharge hole is greater than the width of the medicine plate, and the height of the discharge hole is greater than the thickness of one medicine plate and less than two medicine plates. The thickness of the board. 9.根据权利要求1所述一种药板自动上料装置,其特征在于,所述药板箱的内部尺寸与药板的尺寸相同。9 . The automatic medicine board feeding device according to claim 1 , wherein the inner size of the medicine board box is the same as that of the medicine board. 10 .
CN201811142983.7A 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Medicine board automatic feeding device Expired - Fee Related CN109080897B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110369107A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-25 燕学博 A kind of automatic paper feed type shredder of office
CN117818956A (en) * 2024-03-06 2024-04-05 山西皇城相府药业股份有限公司 Granule cartridge packaging machine

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CN105644841A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 楚天科技股份有限公司 Discharging device of boxing robot

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201849697U (en) * 2009-10-26 2011-06-01 韩杰 Drug grain rejecting machine
CN203780908U (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-08-20 广东惠机制药装备有限公司 Automatic drug tablet peel-off structure for aluminum plastic blister packaged drug sheet
CN105644841A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 楚天科技股份有限公司 Discharging device of boxing robot

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110369107A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-25 燕学博 A kind of automatic paper feed type shredder of office
CN110369107B (en) * 2019-08-09 2022-05-03 燕学博 Automatic paper feeding type paper shredder for office work
CN117818956A (en) * 2024-03-06 2024-04-05 山西皇城相府药业股份有限公司 Granule cartridge packaging machine
CN117818956B (en) * 2024-03-06 2024-05-24 山西皇城相府药业股份有限公司 Granule cartridge packaging machine

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