CN109349346A - A kind of production method of lotus seeds compound solid beverage - Google Patents
A kind of production method of lotus seeds compound solid beverage Download PDFInfo
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- CN109349346A CN109349346A CN201811516277.4A CN201811516277A CN109349346A CN 109349346 A CN109349346 A CN 109349346A CN 201811516277 A CN201811516277 A CN 201811516277A CN 109349346 A CN109349346 A CN 109349346A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/152—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L2/385—Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
- A23L2/39—Dry compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of production method of lotus seeds compound solid beverage obtains mixed-powder including the konjaku flour of the lotus seeds Ultramicro-powder of 28-35 parts by weight, the milk powder of 18-22 parts by weight, the lily Ultramicro-powder of 10-15 parts by weight, the hawthorn Ultramicro-powder of 7-10 parts by weight, the xylitol of 7-8 parts by weight and 20-25 parts by weight to be uniformly mixed;Mixed-powder is placed in vacuum microwave drying case, with frequency is 2450MHz, radiation intensity 0.2-2.0w/cm2, dry 15-25min, until the water content of mixed-powder is less than or equal to 5%;Up to lotus seeds compound solid beverage after the granular material progress nitrogen-filled packaging that step 7 is obtained.For the present invention using lotus seeds as primary raw material, milk powder, hawthorn powder, dried lily bulb, xylitol are auxiliary material, and konjaku flour is stabilizer and thickener, and compound solid beverage obtained has the advantages that convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of lotus seeds compound solid beverage, belong to technical field of agricultural product process.
Background technique
Lotus seeds are also known as lotus reality, lotus rice, are the seeds of the perennial aquatic herbaceous plant lotus of Nymphaeceae.Lotus seeds have very high
Nutritive value, the macroelements such as protein rich in, carbohydrate, vitamin and calcium needed by human, phosphorus and iron,
The nutritional ingredients such as the microelements such as zinc.In addition to this, also containing alkaloids, flavonoids, superoxide dismutase etc. are raw in lotus seeds
Object active constituent.Lotus seeds have the strong will of bowl spares, heart-nourishing brain-nourishing, blood pressure lowering, only lose arresting seminal emission, relieve summer heat relieving restlessness and the function such as promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst
Effect.Recorded in Compendium of Material Medica, " lotus it is sweet in flavor, temperature and property is puckery, report the gas of clear virtue, obtain the taste of sowing and reaping, be the fruit of spleen.
Soil be vigour mother, mother-qi both and, body fluid coordinates, mind be it is spontaneous, long depending on enduring hardships, with its beginning.Former times rules breakdown of the normal physiological coordination between the heart and the kidney, labor by men
Hurt gonorrhoea, there is lotus seed beverage for clearing awag endogenous heart;Bushing kidney, benefiting essence-blood have auspicious lotus ball, all obtain this reason ".
Raw milk or sheep cream do raw material, with the mode of heating or freezing will wherein most moisture removal, obtain
Powdery product is milk powder.Its most nutritional ingredient for remaining fresh milk, such as: good protein, lactose, fat,
The nutriments such as minerals, vitamin.Milk powder has pre- preventing bone rarefaction, protection bone health, relieving mental strain and helping sleep, improves immunity
And protection angiocarpy and other effects.In addition, milk powder also has the characteristics that convenient for saving, storage period is long, is easy to reconstitute.Therefore, by milk
Powder is added in beverage, can not only enrich the mouthfeel of drink, while can assign its more function: increasing the nutrition of drink
Value and market potential.
Hawthorn is rosaceae may, alias large-fruited Chinese hawthorn, hawthorn.Its fruit belongs to dietotherapeutic food, is core
Fruit fruit, pulp is hard and thin, has sour and astringent taste, temperature is without heat.Fatty acid, multivitamin and organic acid in hawthorn can
To improve the activity of gastric juice, to promote the digestion to food;Its flavonoids contained, mountain terpene, sterols active material,
Have the function of anti-aging, blood pressure lowering, enhancing cardiac muscle and adjusts blood lipid;Haw red pigment has antibacterial effect, while can make
It is hyperchromic for food for natural pigment;It is noted that the pectin content in hawthorn occupy the umber one, Ji Nengfang in fruit
Radiation, and diarrhea can be alleviated.
Lily also known as lily garlic are Liliaceae lilium perennial herb bulbous plants.Dried lily bulb is lily fleshy scale leaf
Drying product, it is white or yellowish, rich in the multiple beneficials ingredient such as protein, fat, carbohydrate and vitamin.
Its taste is sweet and slight bitter, has the effect of moistening lung enriching yin, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, relieving mental strain and helping sleep, beautifying face and moistering lotion and strong taste.
Xylitol because have with the comparable sugariness of sucrose, and the features such as the blood glucose rise of eater will not be made, so extensive
The substitute of sugar as diabetic.In addition, xylitol under the mastication in oral cavity, can promote salivary secretion, neutralize
Acidic materials reduce harmful bacteria and endanger the chance of tooth, thus play the role of anti-caries and reduce dental plaque.
Konjaku is Araeceae konjaku platymiscium, and main application site is its underground stem tuber, and konjaku flour can be made in processing.Evil spirit
In taro powder contain a kind of sweet glycan of high-molecular compound Pu, be water-soluble polysaccharide, have strong absorptive, thickening property, stability with
And gelling.Its water-swellable coefficient is big, and people can be assigned with satiety by being mixed in food, reduces fat incidence.This
After kind compound enters human body, monosaccharide cannot be decomposed into and be absorbed by the body, reduction can be effectively played in conjunction with cholesterol and bile acid
Blood pressure, reduce cardiovascular disease and diabetes generation effect.In addition, konjaku flour also has effects that certain anti-cancer tumor suppressor.
Lotus seeds, hawthorn and lily are integration of drinking and medicinal herbs food, have very high nutritive value and medical value, market are developed
It has good prospects.Using lotus seeds as primary raw material, milk powder, hawthorn powder, dried lily bulb, xylitol are auxiliary material for this research, and konjaku flour is to stablize
Agent and thickener develop a lotus seeds compound solid beverage with tonifying speen and tonifying kidney and tranquilizing the mind for mid-aged population.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of production methods of lotus seeds compound solid beverage.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, present invention provide the technical scheme that a kind of lotus seeds complex solid
The production method of beverage, including the following steps:
Step 1: lotus seeds being washed with water completely, are then removed the peel;Then it by the lotus seeds after cleaning peeling, is placed in steam ambient,
180-300s is placed in saturated vapor under the conditions of 110-125 DEG C;Then by the lotus seeds after steam treatment, it is immersed into ice water
In, it stirs or stirs to slough the film on lotus seeds surface;Then the lotus seeds after demoulding are taken out from ice water, are rinsed with water completely,
Surface moisture is drained, it is spare;
Step 2: the lotus seeds that step 1 is obtained are placed in vacuum drying oven, and 4-6h are handled under the conditions of temperature is 60-70 DEG C, until lotus
The water content of son is 10-15%;Then lotus seeds are placed in oven, under the conditions of 150-170 DEG C of temperature, handle 15-25min, until
The water content of lotus seeds is 5-9%.
Step 3: the lotus seeds that step 2 is obtained immerse in liquid nitrogen, handle 90-180s;Then by lotus seeds at -70 ~ -40 DEG C
Under the conditions of, pulverizing to particle size range is 10-25 μm, obtains lotus seeds Ultramicro-powder;
Step 4: the dried lily bulb vibration type ultramicro disintegrator for being 5-10% by water content, being crushed to particle size range is 10-25 μm,
Obtain lily Ultramicro-powder;
Step 5: the dried hawthorn vibration type ultramicro disintegrator for being 5-10% by water content, being crushed to particle size range is 10-25 μm,
Obtain hawthorn Ultramicro-powder;
Step 6: by the lotus seeds Ultramicro-powder of 28-35 parts by weight, the milk powder of 18-22 parts by weight, 10-15 parts by weight lily ultra micro
Powder, the hawthorn Ultramicro-powder of 7-10 parts by weight, the xylitol of 7-8 parts by weight and 20-25 parts by weight konjaku flour be uniformly mixed and obtain
Mixed-powder;
Step 7: mixed-powder being placed in vacuum microwave drying case, with frequency is 2450MHz, radiation intensity 0.2-2.0w/
cm2, dry 15-25min, until the water content of mixed-powder is less than or equal to 5%;
Step 8: up to lotus seeds compound solid beverage after the granular material progress nitrogen-filled packaging that step 7 is obtained.
Since above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has the advantage, that compared with prior art
For the present invention using lotus seeds as primary raw material, milk powder, hawthorn powder, dried lily bulb, xylitol are auxiliary material, and konjaku flour is stabilizer and increasing
Thick dose, compound solid beverage obtained has the advantages that convenient.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this implementation
Content disclosed by example is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
The purpose of term used herein, which is only that, illustrates particular embodiment, it is not intended to be limited to the present invention.It removes
Non- context is explicitly shown, otherwise singular " one " used herein, "one" also include plural form.
When illustrating preferred embodiment, it is potentially based on clear purpose and uses special term;However, this specification institute
Revealer is not intended to be limited in the selected special term;And it is to be understood that each particular element includes having
Identical function, all equivalence techniques for operating in a similar manner and reaching similar effects.
A kind of embodiment one: production method of lotus seeds compound solid beverage
A kind of production method of lotus seeds compound solid beverage, which is characterized in that including following technical step.
(1) lotus seeds pre-process
Lotus seeds raw material.Select full grains, slightly faint yellow, the fresh lotus seed of aroma of pure.
Cleaning.It is cleaned with food-grade purified water, removes the impurity on lotus seeds surface, then remove the peel, it is spare.
Demoulding.By the lotus seeds after cleaning peeling, it is placed in steam ambient, stands 240s in 120 DEG C of saturated vapor environment;
Then, it by the lotus seeds after steam treatment, is immersed into ice water rapidly, suitably stirs or stir, to slough the film on lotus seeds surface.
Draining.Lotus seeds after demoulding are taken out from ice water, is rinsed well with food-grade purified water, drains surface moisture,
It is spare.
(2) the dry flavouring of lotus seeds
The first step, vacuum(-)baking.Pretreated lotus seeds are placed in vacuum(-)baking equipment, in vacuum gauge pressure -0.09MPa, temperature
Under the conditions of 65 DEG C of degree, 5h is handled, until the water content of lotus seeds is 12%.
Second step, short time high temperature bake.The lotus seeds after vacuum(-)baking are placed in oven, under the conditions of 1560 DEG C of temperature,
120min is handled, until the water content of lotus seeds is 7%.
(3) lotus seeds freezing pulverizes
Lotus seeds after dry flavouring, immerse in liquid nitrogen rapidly, stand 135s;Then, by the lotus seeds after being stood in liquid nitrogen, -55
Under DEG C freezing conditions, pulverizing to particle size range is 10-25 μm, obtains lotus seeds Ultramicro-powder, spare.
(4) lily pre-processes
By the dried lily bulb of water content 7%, using oscillatory type cell grade micronizer, being crushed to particle size range is 10-25 μm, is obtained
It is spare to lily Ultramicro-powder.
(5) Pretreatment of Haw
By the dried hawthorn of water content 8%, using oscillatory type cell grade micronizer, being crushed to particle size range is 10-25 μm, is obtained
It is spare to hawthorn Ultramicro-powder.
(6) it deploys
Lotus seeds compound solid beverage formula: the lotus seeds Ultramicro-powder of 31 parts by weight, the milk powder of 20 parts by weight, 12 parts by weight lily
Ultramicro-powder, the hawthorn Ultramicro-powder of 8 parts by weight, the xylitol of 7.5 parts by weight, 22 parts by weight konjaku flour.
Material is added in food-grade powder mixing apparatus by formula, is uniformly mixed, it is spare.
(7) vacuum microwave drying
Material after allotment is placed in vacuum microwave equipment, in vacuum gauge pressure -0.05MPa, frequency 2450MHz, radiation intensity:
0.2-2.0w/cm2Vacuum microwave environment in, handle time 20min, until the water content of material be 3%.
(8) it packs
By the granular material after vacuum microwave drying, filling apparatus is sent to using vacuum mode, using the canned mode of inflated with nitrogen
Packaging is completed, packaged form is metal can or high resistant oxygen high water resistant shape material bag.Complete packaging after to get arrive lotus seeds complex solid
Beverage products.
A kind of embodiment two: production method of lotus seeds compound solid beverage
A kind of production method of lotus seeds compound solid beverage, including the following steps:
Step 1: lotus seeds being washed with water completely, are then removed the peel;Then it by the lotus seeds after cleaning peeling, is placed in steam ambient,
300s is placed in saturated vapor under the conditions of 110 DEG C;Then by the lotus seeds after steam treatment, be immersed into ice water, agitation or
It stirs to slough the film on lotus seeds surface;Then the lotus seeds after demoulding are taken out from ice water, is rinsed with water completely, drains surface water
Point, it is spare;
Step 2: the lotus seeds that step 1 is obtained are placed in vacuum drying oven, and 6h are handled under the conditions of temperature is 70 DEG C, until lotus seeds contain
Water is 15%;Then lotus seeds are placed in oven, under the conditions of 170 DEG C of temperature, 25min are handled, until the water content of lotus seeds is
5%。
Step 3: the lotus seeds that step 2 is obtained immerse in liquid nitrogen, handle 90s;Then by lotus seeds under conditions of -70 DEG C,
Pulverizing to particle size range is 10-25 μm, obtains lotus seeds Ultramicro-powder;
Step 4: the dried lily bulb vibration type ultramicro disintegrator for being 5-10% by water content, being crushed to particle size range is 10-25 μm,
Obtain lily Ultramicro-powder;
Step 5: the dried hawthorn vibration type ultramicro disintegrator for being 5-10% by water content, being crushed to particle size range is 10-25 μm,
Obtain hawthorn Ultramicro-powder;
Step 6: by the lotus seeds Ultramicro-powder of 28 parts by weight, the milk powder of 18 parts by weight, the lily Ultramicro-powder of 10 parts by weight, 7 weight
The konjaku flour of the hawthorn Ultramicro-powder of part, the xylitol of 7 parts by weight and 20 parts by weight is uniformly mixed and obtains mixed-powder;
Step 7: mixed-powder being placed in vacuum microwave drying case, with frequency is 2450MHz, radiation intensity 0.2w/cm2,
Dry 25min, until the water content of mixed-powder is 5%;
Step 8: up to lotus seeds compound solid beverage after the granular material progress nitrogen-filled packaging that step 7 is obtained.
Embodiment three: a method of extraction prepares apiolin from Chinese celery
A kind of production method of lotus seeds compound solid beverage, including the following steps:
Step 1: lotus seeds being washed with water completely, are then removed the peel;Then it by the lotus seeds after cleaning peeling, is placed in steam ambient,
180s is placed in saturated vapor under the conditions of 125 DEG C;Then by the lotus seeds after steam treatment, be immersed into ice water, agitation or
It stirs to slough the film on lotus seeds surface;Then the lotus seeds after demoulding are taken out from ice water, is rinsed with water completely, drains surface water
Point, it is spare;
Step 2: the lotus seeds that step 1 is obtained are placed in vacuum drying oven, and 6h are handled under the conditions of temperature is 70 DEG C, until lotus seeds contain
Water is 10%;Then lotus seeds are placed in oven, under the conditions of 170 DEG C of temperature, 25min are handled, until the water content of lotus seeds is
9%。
Step 3: the lotus seeds that step 2 is obtained immerse in liquid nitrogen, handle 180s;Then by lotus seeds under conditions of -40 DEG C,
Pulverizing to particle size range is 10-25 μm, obtains lotus seeds Ultramicro-powder;
Step 4: the dried lily bulb vibration type ultramicro disintegrator for being 10% by water content, being crushed to particle size range is 10-25 μm, is obtained
To lily Ultramicro-powder;
Step 5: the dried hawthorn vibration type ultramicro disintegrator for being 10% by water content, being crushed to particle size range is 10-25 μm, is obtained
To hawthorn Ultramicro-powder;
Step 6: by the lotus seeds Ultramicro-powder of 35 parts by weight, the milk powder of 22 parts by weight, the lily Ultramicro-powder of 15 parts by weight, 7-10 weight
The konjaku flour for measuring the hawthorn Ultramicro-powder of part, the xylitol of 8 parts by weight and 25 parts by weight, which is uniformly mixed, obtains mixed-powder;
Step 7: mixed-powder being placed in vacuum microwave drying case, with frequency is 2450MHz, radiation intensity 2.0w/cm2,
Dry 25min, until the water content of mixed-powder is 4%;
Step 8: up to lotus seeds compound solid beverage after the granular material progress nitrogen-filled packaging that step 7 is obtained.
As described above is only to be not intended to tool to explain the preferred embodiments of the invention to do any shape to the present invention
Limitation in formula should all wrap therefore all have any modification or change for making the related present invention under identical spirit
It includes in the scope that the invention is intended to protect.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of production method of lotus seeds compound solid beverage, it is characterised in that: include the following steps:
Step 1: lotus seeds being washed with water completely, are then removed the peel;Then it by the lotus seeds after cleaning peeling, is placed in steam ambient,
180-300s is placed in saturated vapor under the conditions of 110-125 DEG C;Then by the lotus seeds after steam treatment, it is immersed into ice water
In, it stirs or stirs to slough the film on lotus seeds surface;Then the lotus seeds after demoulding are taken out from ice water, are rinsed with water completely,
Surface moisture is drained, it is spare;
Step 2: the lotus seeds that step 1 is obtained are placed in vacuum drying oven, and 4-6h are handled under the conditions of temperature is 60-70 DEG C, until lotus
The water content of son is 10-15%;Then lotus seeds are placed in oven, under the conditions of 150-170 DEG C of temperature, handle 15-25min, until
The water content of lotus seeds is 5-9%;
Step 3: the lotus seeds that step 2 is obtained immerse in liquid nitrogen, handle 90-180s;Then the condition by lotus seeds at -70 ~ -40 DEG C
Under, pulverizing to particle size range is 10-25 μm, obtains lotus seeds Ultramicro-powder;
Step 4: the dried lily bulb vibration type ultramicro disintegrator for being 5-10% by water content, being crushed to particle size range is 10-25 μm,
Obtain lily Ultramicro-powder;
Step 5: the dried hawthorn vibration type ultramicro disintegrator for being 5-10% by water content, being crushed to particle size range is 10-25 μm,
Obtain hawthorn Ultramicro-powder;
Step 6: by the lotus seeds Ultramicro-powder of 28-35 parts by weight, the milk powder of 18-22 parts by weight, 10-15 parts by weight lily ultra micro
Powder, the hawthorn Ultramicro-powder of 7-10 parts by weight, the xylitol of 7-8 parts by weight and 20-25 parts by weight konjaku flour be uniformly mixed and obtain
Mixed-powder;
Step 7: mixed-powder being placed in vacuum microwave drying case, with frequency is 2450MHz, radiation intensity 0.2-2.0w/
cm2, dry 15-25min, until the water content of mixed-powder is less than or equal to 5%;
Step 8: up to lotus seeds compound solid beverage after the granular material progress nitrogen-filled packaging that step 7 is obtained.
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CN1094592A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1994-11-09 | 烟台市福山区食疗研究所 | A kind of health drink |
CN105962335A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-28 | 洛阳咪谷食品有限公司 | Preparation method of lotus seed, Chinese wolfberry fruit and lily bulb wall-breaking nutritive meal powder |
CN107788514A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-13 | 江苏康缘药业股份有限公司 | It is a kind of containing Gorgon fruit, lily, lotus seeds composition and preparation method thereof |
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2018
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1094592A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1994-11-09 | 烟台市福山区食疗研究所 | A kind of health drink |
CN105962335A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-28 | 洛阳咪谷食品有限公司 | Preparation method of lotus seed, Chinese wolfberry fruit and lily bulb wall-breaking nutritive meal powder |
CN107788514A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-13 | 江苏康缘药业股份有限公司 | It is a kind of containing Gorgon fruit, lily, lotus seeds composition and preparation method thereof |
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