CN109310079A - Pest repelling composition and pest repelling method - Google Patents
Pest repelling composition and pest repelling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109310079A CN109310079A CN201780031755.XA CN201780031755A CN109310079A CN 109310079 A CN109310079 A CN 109310079A CN 201780031755 A CN201780031755 A CN 201780031755A CN 109310079 A CN109310079 A CN 109310079A
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/12—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
- A01N25/10—Macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/24—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing ingredients to enhance the sticking of the active ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/02—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- A01N33/12—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/16—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof the nitrogen atom being part of a heterocyclic ring
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of pest repelling composition, it is the pest repelling composition containing (A) ingredient at least one kind of ingredient in (B) ingredient, (C) ingredient and (D) ingredient, it is characterized in that, (A) ingredient is repellent effective component, (B) ingredient is antioxidant content, (C) ingredient is chelating agent, and (D) ingredient is at least one kind of high-molecular compound in polyvinylpyrrolidone and vinyl base pyrrolidinone copolymer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pest repelling composition and pest repelling methods.
The application is based on Japanese patent application No. the 2016-140794th to file an application in Japan on July 15th, 2016
CLAIM OF PRIORITY, and here cite its content.
Background technique
Previous people make pest repelling using the repellant to pests such as mosquitoes all the time by skin.
The side of having is proposed for the pest repelling composition containing antibacterial compounds, repellent effective component in patent document 1
Case.It is invented according to documented by patent document 1, people are intended to enhance the repellent of repellent effective component by antibacterial compounds
Effect.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2016-102092 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by the invention
However, the risk for occurring the interposed infectious disease of infected mosquito at home such as " dengue fever " for 2014 is improving, need into
The pest repelling effect of one step raising pest repelling composition.In addition, when using the summer of pest repelling composition, due to going out
Repellant compositions caused by sweat etc. suitable for skin are easy to fall off, and pest repelling effect or pest repelling lasting effect do not fill
Point.
It is an object of the invention to the pest repelling composition of pest repelling excellent effect and use the pest of the composition
Repellent method.
The means used to solve the problem
The present invention has following manner.
[1] a kind of pest repelling composition is containing (A) ingredient and in (B) ingredient, (C) ingredient and (D) ingredient
At least one kind of ingredient pest repelling composition, which is characterized in that
(A) ingredient is repellent effective component,
(B) ingredient is antioxidant content,
(C) ingredient is chelating agent,
(D) ingredient is selected from polyvinylpyrrolidone and vinyl base pyrrolidinone copolymer
At least one kind of high-molecular compound.
[2] the pest repelling composition according to [1], (A) ingredient are Icaridin (Icaridin).
[3] the pest repelling composition according to [1] or [2], the composition contain (B) ingredient and described
(C) ingredient.
[4] the pest repelling composition according to [1] or [2], the composition contain described (B) ingredient, (C)
Ingredient and (D) ingredient.
[5] the pest repelling composition according to any one of [1] to [4], the composition further contain (E)
Ingredient: antibacterial compounds.
[6] a kind of pest repelling method, which is characterized in that use pest repelling group described in any one of [1] to [5]
Close object.
Invention effect
According to the present invention it is possible to provide the pest repelling composition of pest repelling excellent effect and using the composition
Pest repelling method.
Detailed description of the invention
[Fig. 1] is the perspective view that cage is connected used in embodiment.
Symbol description
10 connection cages
1 left side cage
2 right side cages
3
4 partitions
5 aedes albopictus
Specific embodiment
" pest repelling composition "
Pest repelling composition of the invention contains (A) ingredient and is selected from (B) ingredient, (C) ingredient and (D) ingredient
At least one kind of ingredient.
< (A) ingredient: repellent effective component >
(A) ingredient is the ingredient with pest repelling effect.
It is not particularly limited as (A) ingredient, such as Icaridin (1- methyl-propyl -2- (2- hydroxyethyl)-can be enumerated
1- piperidine carboxylic acid ester), Metadelphene (N, N- diethyl -3- methyl benzamide), 3- (N- normal-butyl-N- acetyl group) alanine second
Ester (IR3535), to terpane -3,8- glycol, eucalyptus citriodora oil, citronella oil etc..Wherein, based on skin sense when being coated on skin
The viewpoint of feel property and smell, preferably Icaridin.
(A) ingredient can be used alone, two or more can also be applied in combination.
Relative to the gross mass of pest repelling composition, the content of (A) ingredient preferably 1~80 mass %, further preferred 5
~30 mass %.In particular, when (A) ingredient is Icaridin, relative to the gross mass of pest repelling composition, preferably 1~30 matter
Measure %, further preferred 5~20 mass %.(A) it is excellent relative to the gross mass of pest repelling composition when ingredient is Metadelphene
Select 5~50 mass %, further preferred 10~30 mass %.(A) it when the content of ingredient is below above-mentioned upper limit value, does not glue
Sense, use feeling are good.(A) it when the content of ingredient is more than above-mentioned lower limit value, is easy to play repellent effect.
< (B) ingredient: antioxidant content >
(B) ingredient is the ingredient with antioxidation, enhances repellent effect.
As antioxidant content, trehalose, xylitol, D-sorbite, maltitol, xylose, mannitol etc. can be enumerated
Sugar or sugar alcohol；The vitamins such as VitAVitE, vitamin C and its derivative；Tyrosine, tryptophan, methionine, group ammonia
The amino acid such as acid and polypeptide etc..Wherein, preferably trehalose, D-sorbite, maltitol.
(B) ingredient can be used alone, two or more can also be applied in combination.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains (B) ingredient, relative to the gross mass of pest repelling composition, (B)
The content of ingredient preferably 0.1~10 mass %, more preferable 0.5~5 mass %, further preferred 1~3 mass %.(B) ingredient
When content is below above-mentioned upper limit value, not viscous to feel, use feeling is good.(B) when the content of ingredient is more than above-mentioned lower limit value, hold
It is easy to get to the effect of (B) ingredient.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains (B) ingredient, the mass ratio that is indicated with (A) ingredient/(B) ingredient (with
It is also known as A/B down) preferably 0.1~800, more preferable 0.1~100, further preferred 0.5~30.A/B ratio is within the above range
When, it is easy to play repellent effect.
< (C) ingredient: chelating agent >
(C) ingredient is the ingredient with chelation, enhances repellent effect.
As (C) ingredient, preferably ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid type chelating agent, organic acid type chelating agent, phosphatic type chelating agent.As second
Diamines acetic acid type chelating agent can enumerate ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid derivative or its salt.For example, can enumerate edetic acid(EDTA) (ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid,
EDTA), ethylenediamine diacetic acid (EDDA), diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA), N- (2- hydroxyethyl) ethylenediamine triacetic acid
(HEDTA) etc., also can be made pharmacologically or physiologically allow salt (such as the sodium salts such as sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, sylvite,
Magnesium salts, calcium salt etc.) it uses.Wherein, preferably ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid or its salt, can specifically enumerate disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate,
Edta disodium dihydrate (being also referred to as edetate sodium below) etc..As organic acid type chelating agent, Malaysia can be enumerated
Acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, succinic acid, gluconic acid etc., the salt that also can be made pharmacologically or physiologically allows come using.
As phosphatic type chelating agent, phosphoric acid, polyphosphate sodium, sodium metaphosphate etc. can be enumerated, also can be made pharmacologically or physiologically
The salt of permission come using.Wherein, optimization citric acid, sodium citrate.
(C) ingredient can be used alone, two or more can also be applied in combination.
(C) ingredient becomes the salt or hydrate (monohydrate etc.) of counter ion counterionsl gegenions (sodium salt, trisodium salt, tripotassium salt etc.)
When, the variation of quality becomes larger.Therefore, with the state of " acid " that is not neutralized and conversion, (following be also referred to as " is scaled in the application
Acid ") it is recorded for the content after " anhydride ".
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains (C) ingredient, the content of (C) ingredient is in terms of " being scaled acid ", relatively
In the gross mass of pest repelling composition, preferably 0.01~3 mass %, more preferable 0.05~2 mass %.(C) content of ingredient
When below above-mentioned upper limit value, be easy inhibit (C) at analyze and skin irritatin generate.(C) content of ingredient is in above-mentioned lower limit
When being worth above, the effect of (C) ingredient is easy to get.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains citric acid or sodium citrate, the content of citric acid or sodium citrate
" being scaled acid " meter, relative to the gross mass of pest repelling composition, preferably 0.01~3 mass %, more preferable 0.1~2 matter
Measure %, further preferred 0.2~1 mass %.When the content of citric acid or sodium citrate is below above-mentioned upper limit value, it can inhibit
Citric acid or sodium citrate are precipitated and skin irritatin generates.When the content of citric acid or sodium citrate is more than above-mentioned lower limit value,
It is easy to play repellent effect.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains EDTA or its salt, the content " being scaled acid " of EDTA or its salt is counted,
Relative to the gross mass of pest repelling composition, preferably 0.03~0.5 mass %, more preferable 0.05~0.3 mass %.EDTA or
When the content of its salt is below above-mentioned upper limit value, can inhibit EDTA or its salt out and skin irritatin generate.EDTA or its salt
Content more than above-mentioned lower limit value when, be easy to enhance repellent effect.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains (C) ingredient, by (C) ingredient " being scaled acid " count, with (A) ingredient/
(C) mass ratio (being also known as A/C below) preferably 0.1~8000, more preferable 1~1000, further preferred 5 that ingredient indicates~
200.A/C ratio within the above range when, be easy play repellent effect.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains (B) ingredient and (C) ingredient, (C) ingredient " being scaled acid " is counted,
The mass ratio (being also known as B/C below) preferably 0.01~1000, more preferable 0.1~200 indicated with (B) ingredient/(C) ingredient, into
One step preferably 1~50.B/C ratio within the above range when, be easy play repellent effect.
< (D) ingredient: extremely selected from polyvinylpyrrolidone and vinyl base pyrrolidinone copolymer
Few a kind of high-molecular compound >
As (D) ingredient, can enumerate total selected from polyvinylpyrrolidone and vinyl base pyrrolidones
At least one kind of high-molecular compound in polymers.By mixing (D) ingredient, the duration of repellent effect can be improved.
As polyvinylpyrrolidone, the substance that weight average molecular weight is 8,000~3,000,000 can be used, be based on
Dissolubility, using thoughts and feelings, odor-resistant result duration viewpoint, particularly preferred weight average molecular weight be 2,000,000 object below
Matter.In addition, weight average molecular weight is the Weight-average molecular being scaled the K value of United States Pharmacopeia USP defined by light scattering determining
The value of amount.
It is Luviskol K17 (weight average molecular weight: about 9,000), Luviskol K30 (weight average molecular weight: about in commercially available product
45,000), (weight average molecular weight: about 1,600,000) (weight is equal by (the above are BASF AG's manufactures), PVPK-15 by Luviskol K90
, PVPK-30 (weight average molecular weight: 60,000), PVPK-60 (weight average molecular weight: 400,000), PVPK-90 molecular weight: 8,000)
(weight average molecular weight: 1,300,000), (weight average molecular weight: 3,000,000) (the above are the manufactures of ISP company) is based on PVPK-120
The viewpoint of the duration of odor-resistant result, preferably Luviskol K30 (weight average molecular weight: about 45,000), Luviskol K90
(weight average molecular weight: about 1,600,000).
In addition, the vinyl pyrrolidone of vinyl base pyrrolidinone copolymer and being total to for vinyl acetate
Poly- molar ratio (VP/VA) is suitably 7/3~3/7 range.Wherein, based on dissolubility, use thoughts and feelings, odor-resistant result duration
Viewpoint, preferably copolymerization molar ratio (VP/VA) be suitably 7/3 or 6/4.In commercially available product, PVP/VA S-630 (VP/VA can be enumerated
Molar ratio 6/4), PVP/VA E-735 (VP/VA molar ratio 7/3), PVP/VA E-535 (VP/VA molar ratio 5/5), PVP/VA
E-335 (VP/VA molar ratio 3/7) (the above are the manufactures of ISP company), Luviskol VA37E (VP/VA molar ratio 3/7),
Luviskol VA55I (VP/VA molar ratio 5/5), Luviskol VA64P (VP/VA molar ratio 6/4), Luviskol VA73W
(VP/VA molar ratio 7/3) (the above are BASF AG's manufactures), wherein it is preferred that PVP/VA S-630, PVP/VA E-735.
(D) ingredient can be used alone, two or more can also be applied in combination.
The weight average molecular weight preferably 200~80 of vinyl base pyrrolidinone copolymer, 000, more preferable 40,
000~70,000.In addition, weight average molecular weight is that the K value of United States Pharmacopeia USP defined is scaled through light scattering determining
The value of weight average molecular weight.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains (D) ingredient, relative to the gross mass of pest repelling composition, (D)
The content of ingredient preferably 0.1~3 mass %, more preferable 0.2~1 mass %.
(D) content of ingredient within the above range when, the duration of repellent effect is high, and without viscous sense, use feeling is good.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains (D) ingredient, the mass ratio that is indicated with (A) ingredient/(D) ingredient (with
It is also known as A/D ratio down) preferably 0.1~800, more preferable 1~200, further preferred 5~50.A/D ratio within the above range when,
It is easy to play repellent effect.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains (B) ingredient and (D) ingredient, indicated with (B) ingredient/(D) ingredient
Mass ratio (below also known as B/D ratio) preferably 0.01~200, more preferable 1~100, further preferred 1~30.B/D ratio is upper
When stating in range, it is easy to play repellent effect.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains (C) ingredient and (D) ingredient, (C) ingredient " being scaled acid " is counted,
The mass ratio (also known as C/D ratio below) preferably 0.001~50, more preferable 0.005~30 indicated with (C) ingredient/(D) ingredient,
Further preferred 0.1~10.C/D ratio within the above range when, be easy play repellent effect.
< other compositions >
In addition to (A) ingredient~(D) ingredient, as other compositions, such as antibacterial compounds can be enumerated (below also known as (E)
Ingredient), it is surfactant (below also known as (F) ingredient), solvent, moisturizer, thickener, pigment, pH adjusting agent, fragrance, ultraviolet
Additives such as light absorbers, ultraviolet light scattering diluent etc..
As (E) ingredient, the phenol system antimicrobial component, antimicrobial component of quaternary ammonium salt system, biguanide-based antimicrobial component, organic can be enumerated
The various compounds such as nitrogen sulphur system antimicrobial component.As phenol system antimicrobial component, can enumerating isopropyl methyl phenol, (3- methyl -4- is different
Propylphenol), o-phenyl phenol etc..As the antimicrobial component of quaternary ammonium salt system, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride etc. can be enumerated.As
Biguanide-based antimicrobial component can enumerate chlorhexidine hydrochloride, hexamethylene etc..As organic nitrogen sulphur system's antibacterial at
Point, can enumerate 5-Chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 2- Mercapto-benzothiazole,
Kathon, 1,2- benzisothiazole-3-ketone etc..As other (E) ingredients, trichlorine can be enumerated
It is raw, dichloro is raw, the bromo- 2- nitropropane -1,3- diketone of 2-, triclocarban, piroctone olamine salt, kuh-seng root extract etc..
Among these, preferably phenol system antimicrobial component, quaternary ammonium salt system antimicrobial component, more preferable isopropyl methyl phenol, benzene
Prick oronain.
Antibacterial compounds can be used alone, two or more can also be applied in combination, and phenol system antibacterial is preferably used in combination
The antimicrobial component of ingredient and quaternary ammonium salt system, more preferably and with isopropyl methyl phenol and benzalkonium chloride.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains (E) ingredient, relative to the gross mass of pest repelling composition, (E)
The content of ingredient preferably 0.001~1 mass %, more preferable 0.01~0.5 mass %.(E) content of ingredient is within the above range
When, it is easy to play repellent effect.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains (B) ingredient and (E) ingredient, indicated with (B) ingredient/(E) ingredient
Mass ratio (below also known as B/E ratio) preferably 0.01~1000, more preferable 1~500, further preferred 5~200.B/E ratio exists
When in above range, it is easy to play repellent effect.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains (C) ingredient and (E) ingredient, (C) ingredient " being scaled acid " is counted,
The mass ratio (also known as C/E ratio below) preferably 0.005~300, more preferable 0.1~100 indicated with (C) ingredient/(E) ingredient.
C/E ratio within the above range when, be easy play repellent effect.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains (D) ingredient and (E) ingredient, with (D) ingredient/(E) ingredient institute table
The mass ratio (also known as D/E ratio below) preferably 0.05~100, more preferable 0.5~10 shown.D/E ratio within the above range when, hold
Easily play repellent effect.
As (F) ingredient, anionic surfactant, nonionic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant can be used.
As anionic surfactant, such as fatty acid soaps, alkylbenzene sulfonate, linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS), alkyl sulfide can be enumerated
Hydrochlorate, alpha-alkene sulfonate, alkyl phosphate salt, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate salt, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether carboxylate, polyoxy
Vinyl alkyl phenyl ether sulfate, ether phosphates, alkyl sulfo succinate, polyxyethylated sulfo group amber
Amber hydrochlorate etc..As nonionic surfactant, such as polyoxyalkylene alkyl can be enumerated, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, gathered
Ethylene oxide high-grade aliphatic ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene
Rilanit special, cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamide, fatty acid alkanol amides, amine oxide etc..As amphoteric surfactant,
Alkyl-carbonyl glycine betaine, alkylamide carbobetaine, alkyl sulfo betaines, alkyl hydroxy sulfobetaines, alkane can be enumerated
Base amide sulfo betaine, alkylamide hydroxyl sulfo betaine etc..
Based on to skin irritation, improve the viewpoint of stability under low temperature, preferred nonionic surfactants are more excellent
Select Crodaret.Based on the viewpoint of the stability under low temperature, the oxyethylene group of nonionic surfactant is preferred
Average 10~100 moles of the article of addition.
(F) ingredient can be used alone, two or more can also be applied in combination.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains (F) ingredient, relative to the gross mass of pest repelling composition, (F)
The content of ingredient preferably 0.1~10 mass %, more preferable 0.1~5 mass %.(F) content of ingredient within the above range when, suppression
The viscosity as caused by (F) ingredient is made, the stability under low temperature is improved.
As solvent, the alcohol series solvents such as ethyl alcohol can be mixed into；The hydrocarbon system solvents such as normal alkane, isoalkane；Propylene glycol, 1,3- fourth
The glycols such as glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether or glycol ethers；Ketone series solvent；Ester series solvent；Water etc..
Solvent can be used alone, two or more can also be applied in combination.
Based on the viewpoint of irritation, foul smell, use feeling (easy aridity) and repellent effect to skin, preferred alcohol.
When pest repelling composition of the invention contains ethyl alcohol, relative to the gross mass of pest repelling composition, ethyl alcohol
Content preferably 0~90 mass % is based on use feeling (easy aridity), the viewpoint of skin irritation, more preferable 30~50 mass %.
The content of ethyl alcohol within the above range when, be easy play repellent effect.
It can suitably make up water in pest repelling composition of the invention.
As thickener (not including (D) ingredient), as long as cosmetics, quasi drug (medicine part outer article), drug can be used for
Substance i.e. be not particularly limited, can enumerate natural water soluble polymer, semi-synthetic water soluble polymer, synthesis water solubility
Macromolecule, inorganic water soluble polymer etc..As natural water soluble polymer, such as gum arabic, yellow alpine yarrow can be enumerated
Glue, galactan, guar gum, xanthan gum, tragon, locust bean gum, karaya (karaya gum), carragheen, pectin, fine jade
Department of botanys' macromolecules such as Zhi, Wen Quince seed, algin, starch；The department of microbiology such as glucan, dextrin, succinoglycan, pullulan
Macromolecule；The animals such as collagen, casein, albumin, keratin system macromolecule etc..As semi-synthetic water-soluble high score
Son, such as the starch-series macromolecules such as carboxymethyl starch, methylhydroxy propyl starch can be enumerated；Methylcellulose, NC Nitroncellulose,
Ethyl cellulose, methylhydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxy ethyl cellulose, cellulose sodium sulfate, hydroxy propyl cellulose, carboxylic first
The cellulose polymers such as base sodium cellulosate (CMC), avicel cellulose, cellulose powder；Sodium alginate, propylene glycol alginate
Equal alginic acid system macromolecule etc..As the water soluble polymer of synthesis, such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylmethyl ethers, carboxyl can be enumerated
The vinyl polymers such as polyvinyl (carbomer)；The polyoxies such as polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 1500,4000,6000 etc.)
Ethylene system macromolecule；The acrylic acid such as polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymer system macromolecule, Sodium Polyacrylate, polyethyl acrylate
It is macromolecule；Polyethyleneimine；Cationic polymer etc..As inorganic water soluble polymer, such as bentonite, silicon can be enumerated
Sour AlMg, lithium diatomaceous earth, hectorite, silicic acid anhydride etc..
Thickener can be used alone, two or more can also be applied in combination.
As fragrance, can enumerate oleum menthae piperitae, spearmint oil, fennel oil, eucalyptus oil, wintergreen, cinnamon oil, caryophyllus oil,
Hundred inner careless oil, sage oil, lemon oil, orange oil, peppermint oil, cardamom oil, coriander oil, mandarin oil, blueness lemon oil, lavender oil,
Rosemary oil, oreodaphene, oil of chamomile, caraway oil, marjoram oil, laurel, lemongrass oil, origanum oil, pinke needle oil, orange
The natural flavoring ingredients of caul-fat, attar of rose, jasmine oil, iris flower concrete, peppermint absolute oil, rose absolute, flores aurantii etc.；And by this
Fragrance component after the working process of a little natural flavoring ingredients；Menthol, carvol, anethole, Cineole, gaultherolin,
The single-items fragrance such as cinnamic acid, eugenol, 2- glycol, firpene, octanal, citral, pulegone, carvacryl acetate, anisaldehyde
Ingredient etc..
Fragrance can be used alone, two or more can also be applied in combination.
In pest repelling composition of the invention, (A) ingredient in (B) ingredient, (C) ingredient and (D) ingredient
Total content of at least one kind of ingredient is no more than 100 mass %.
The viewpoint of number based on repellent effect and to the stimulation of skin, pest repelling composition of the invention is at 25 DEG C
Under pH preferably 3~9, more preferable 5~8.In addition, the pH can use pH meter (East Asia electric wave Industrial Co., Ltd system, HM-
30G) it is measured with usual way.
Pest repelling composition of the invention is preferred: containing (A) ingredient with selected from (B) ingredient, (C) ingredient and (D) at
Point at least one kind of ingredient, (A) ingredient be it is at least one kind of selected from Icaridin and Metadelphene, (B) ingredient is choosing
From at least one kind of of trehalose, D-sorbite and maltitol, (C) ingredient is selected from citric acid and sodium citrate
At least one kind of, (D) ingredient is selected from polyvinylpyrrolidone and vinyl base pyrrolidinone copolymer
It is at least one kind of.
Pest repelling composition of the invention is preferred: containing (A) ingredient with selected from (B) ingredient, (C) ingredient and (D) at
Point at least one kind of ingredient, (A) ingredient be it is at least one kind of selected from Icaridin and Metadelphene, (B) ingredient is choosing
From at least one kind of of trehalose, D-sorbite and maltitol, (C) ingredient is selected from citric acid and sodium citrate
At least one kind of, (D) ingredient is selected from polyvinylpyrrolidone and vinyl base pyrrolidinone copolymer
At least one kind of, relative to the gross mass of pest repelling composition, the content of (A) ingredient is 1~80 mass %, (B) at
Point content be 0.1~10 mass %, the content " being scaled acid " of (C) ingredient is calculated as 0.01~3 mass %, described (D)
The content of ingredient is 0.1~3 mass %.
Pest repelling composition of the invention is preferred: containing (A) ingredient with selected from (B) ingredient, (C) ingredient and (D) at
At least one kind of ingredient in point, (A) ingredient be it is at least one kind of selected from Icaridin and Metadelphene, (B) ingredient is
Trehalose, (C) ingredient be it is at least one kind of selected from citric acid and sodium citrate, (D) ingredient is vinyl acetate-
Vinylpyrrolidone copolymer.Pest repelling composition of the invention is preferred: containing (A) ingredient and being selected from (B) ingredient, (C)
At least one kind of ingredient of ingredient and (D) ingredient, (A) ingredient are at least one kind of, the institutes selected from Icaridin and Metadelphene
Stating (B) ingredient is trehalose, (C) ingredient be it is at least one kind of selected from citric acid and sodium citrate, (D) ingredient is
Vinyl base pyrrolidinone copolymer, relative to the gross mass of pest repelling composition, (A) ingredient contains
Amount is 1~80 mass %, and the content of (B) ingredient is 0.1~10 mass %, the content " being scaled acid " of (C) ingredient
It is calculated as 0.01~3 mass %, the content of (D) ingredient is 0.1~3 mass %.
Pest repelling composition of the invention is preferred: containing (A) ingredient；Selected from (B) ingredient, (C) ingredient and (D) ingredient
At least one kind of ingredient and (E) ingredient, (A) ingredient be it is at least one kind of selected from Icaridin and Metadelphene, (B) at
Point be trehalose, (C) ingredient be it is at least one kind of selected from citric acid and sodium citrate, (D) ingredient is vinyl acetate
Ester-vinylpyrrolidone copolymer, (E) ingredient are at least one kind of selected from benzalkonium chloride and isopropyl methyl phenol.
Pest repelling composition of the invention is preferred: containing (A) ingredient；At least 1 selected from (B) ingredient, (C) ingredient and (D) ingredient
Kind of ingredient and (E) ingredient, (A) ingredient be it is at least one kind of selected from Icaridin and Metadelphene, (B) ingredient is sea
Algae sugar, (C) ingredient be it is at least one kind of selected from citric acid and sodium citrate, (D) ingredient is vinyl acetate-second
Vinyl pyrrolidone copolymer, (E) ingredient be it is at least one kind of selected from benzalkonium chloride and isopropyl methyl phenol, relatively
It is 1~80 mass % in the content of the gross mass of pest repelling composition, (A) ingredient, the content of (B) ingredient is
0.1~10 mass %, the content " being scaled acid " of (C) ingredient are calculated as 0.01~3 mass %, the content of (D) ingredient
For 0.1~3 mass %, the content of (E) ingredient is 0.001~1 mass %.
" preparation method of pest repelling composition "
The preparation method of pest repelling composition of the invention can be enumerated will be containing (A) ingredient and selected from (B) ingredient, (C)
The method that at least one kind of ingredient in ingredient and (D) ingredient is mixed.Can also enumerate make containing (A) ingredient with selected from (B) at
Point, (C) ingredient and at least one kind of ingredient in (D) ingredient and the other compositions mixed as needed are dissolved in solvent
Method.
" pest repelling method "
Pest repelling composition of the invention can for example be used with the dosage forms such as lotion, paste, gel, spraying (liquor).Example
Such as, the content of the pest repelling composition of the invention in lotion, paste or gel, total matter relative to lotion, paste or gel
Amount, preferably 1~100 mass %.The content of pest repelling composition of the invention in liquor, relative to the gross mass of liquor,
It is preferred that 1~100 mass %.
Pest repelling composition of the invention is for example by playing repellent effect to pest coated on skin.Of the invention
The application method of pest repelling composition includes being attached to the effective quantity of pest repelling composition of the invention to need repellent evil
The skin of the object of worm or the process on clothing.Here, so-called effective quantity preferably 0.1~10mg/cm2, more preferable 0.5~5mg/
cm2.As the object for needing pest, people and animal can be enumerated.As the method for being allowed to adhere to, can enumerate coating and
It is spraying etc..
As the pest by pest repelling composition of the invention as repellent object, such as mosquito, buffalo gnat, matting can be enumerated and stung
Fly, house dust mite, bedbug, tick worm, trombiculid etc..Wherein, preferred mosquito.
Embodiment
With embodiment, present invention be described in more detail below, but the present invention is not only restricted to the restriction of these embodiments.
Raw material used in the present embodiment is as described in Table 1.
In table 1, " the quasi- medicine original rule " on one column of grade are the breviaries of quasi drug raw material specification." day medicine " is the contracting of Japanese Pharmacopoeia
Slightly.
[table 1]
[preparation of pest repelling composition]
Each ingredient is mixed according to composition shown in table 2 (with quality % record), prepares the pest repelling group of each example
Close object.
For obtained pest repelling composition, the evaluation of repellent effect is carried out with following steps.
[evaluation of repellent effect]
As shown in Figure 1,2 50cm × 50cm × 50cm acrylic resin boxes are connected by partition 4, production connection cage
10.50 aedes albopictus (female) 5 are put into the right side cage 2 of connection cage 10.From the forearm of 1 professional group member to finger tip
Range each repellant compositions of coating about 2g and make it dry.10 are carried out by Aerobike (registered trademark) under the conditions of 30 DEG C
After forcing sweating, arm is put into the cylinder 3 of stocking for minute campaign, opens 4 opening portion of partition, and measurement is invaded in 5 minutes
Enter the mosquito in the cage 1 of left side enters number (after rigid sweating).Sweating begins to pass through 2 after being put into coating repellant compositions into cylinder 3
Hour and the arm after 4 hours, measure mosquito enters number.Enter number when this is counted as coating.
It is similarly evaluated with the arm of uncoated repellant compositions, measure mosquito enters number.It regard this number as nothing
Enter number when coating.
Enter number when according to coating and scattering ratio is calculated by formula below without number is entered when being coated with, according to following evaluation bases
Quasi- evaluation repellent effect.
Scattering ratio (%)={ 1- (enter number-amendment when coating and enter number)/(enter number-amendment when no coating and enter number) }
×100
Amendment enters the entrance number that number is the mosquito under conditions of being not put into arm.After amendment, become negative into number
When, it is evaluated as 0.
(evaluation criteria)
◎: scattering ratio is 90% or more~100%.
Zero: scattering ratio be 70% or more~less than 90%.
△: scattering ratio be 50% or more~less than 70.
×: scattering ratio is less than 50%.
[table 2]
Table 3 shows the Formulation Example of the pest repelling composition of the invention other than Examples 1 to 8.
[table 3]
It has been applicable in the embodiment of the present invention 1~8 and has obtained very high repellent effect.On the other hand, no matter (B)~(D) at
Divide in any Comparative Examples 1 and 2 be all free of and 3, repellent effect is poor.
From the above results, it can be seen that, pest repelling composition according to the present invention, obtains very high repellent effect.
Utilization possibility in industry
Pest repelling composition according to the present invention obtains the pest repelling composition of pest repelling excellent effect and makes
With the pest repelling method of the composition.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pest repelling composition contains (A) ingredient and is selected from at least one kind of of (B) ingredient, (C) ingredient and (D) ingredient
Ingredient, which is characterized in that
(A) ingredient is repellent effective component,
(B) ingredient is antioxidant content,
(C) ingredient is chelating agent,
(D) ingredient is to be selected from polyvinylpyrrolidone and vinyl base pyrrolidinone copolymer at least
1 kind of high-molecular compound.
2. pest repelling composition according to claim 1, wherein (A) ingredient is Icaridin.
3. according to claim 1 or pest repelling composition as claimed in claim 2, wherein the composition contains (B)
Ingredient and (C) ingredient.
4. according to claim 1 or pest repelling composition as claimed in claim 2, wherein the composition contains (B)
Ingredient, (C) ingredient and (D) ingredient.
5. pest repelling composition described according to claim 1~any one of 4, wherein the composition further contains
There is (E) ingredient: antibacterial compounds.
6. a kind of pest repelling method, which is characterized in that use pest repelling group described in any one of Claims 1 to 55
Close object.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016140794 | 2016-07-15 | ||
| JP2016-140794 | 2016-07-15 | ||
| PCT/JP2017/025574 WO2018012595A1 (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2017-07-13 | Pest repellent composition, and method for repelling pests |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109310079A true CN109310079A (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=60953016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201780031755.XA Pending CN109310079A (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2017-07-13 | Pest repelling composition and pest repelling method |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6971983B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR102387616B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN109310079A (en) |
| MY (1) | MY199207A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018012595A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114206111A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2022-03-18 | 桑德斯特罗曼有限责任公司 | Arthropod repelling composition |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102564753B1 (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2023-08-08 | 다이니혼 죠츄기쿠 가부시키가이샤 | Insect Repellents, and Insect Repellent Products |
| JP7198290B2 (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2022-12-28 | 大日本除蟲菊株式会社 | Deodorizing composition, deodorizing method, composition for controlling malodorous pests, and method for controlling malodorous pests |
| US10966424B1 (en) * | 2019-10-04 | 2021-04-06 | Global Biolife Inc. | Insect repelling composition |
| KR102291985B1 (en) * | 2021-02-17 | 2021-08-23 | 주식회사 디노보 | Composition for mosquito repellent to be safe for the human body |
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| CN114206111B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2024-04-02 | 桑德斯特罗曼有限责任公司 | Arthropod repellent composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2018012595A1 (en) | 2019-04-25 |
| KR102387616B1 (en) | 2022-04-15 |
| MY199207A (en) | 2023-10-19 |
| JP6971983B2 (en) | 2021-11-24 |
| WO2018012595A1 (en) | 2018-01-18 |
| KR20190029503A (en) | 2019-03-20 |
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