CN109307730A - Drive system for actuating a sensor module - Google Patents
Drive system for actuating a sensor module Download PDFInfo
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- CN109307730A CN109307730A CN201710623092.2A CN201710623092A CN109307730A CN 109307730 A CN109307730 A CN 109307730A CN 201710623092 A CN201710623092 A CN 201710623092A CN 109307730 A CN109307730 A CN 109307730A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0036—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
- G01N33/0047—Organic compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0036—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
- G01N33/0039—O3
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
- G01N33/0036—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
- G01N33/004—CO or CO2
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
一种致动传感模块的驱动系统,包含:致动传感装置及供电装置,致动传感装置包括至少一个传感器、至少一个致动器、微处理器及电源控制器;供电装置透过传导而输送一能量至电源控制器,以令电源控制器接收该能量,以驱动传感器及致动器的致动。
A driving system for an actuation sensing module comprises: an actuation sensing device and a power supply device, wherein the actuation sensing device comprises at least one sensor, at least one actuator, a microprocessor and a power controller; the power supply device transmits energy to the power controller through conduction, so that the power controller receives the energy to drive the actuation of the sensor and the actuator.
Description
Technical field
A kind of monitoring environmental applications of this case about actuation sensor module, espespecially a kind of driving system of actuation sensor module
System.
Background technique
The mankind on the living conditions more and more pay attention to the monitoring of ambient air quality at present, for example, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide,
The monitoring of volatile organic matter (Volatile Organic Compound, VOC), PM2.5 etc. ambient air quality, environment
In these gas exposures can cause undesirable health effect to human body, it is serious or even jeopardize life.Therefore surrounding air matter
Amount monitoring causes various countries to pay attention to one after another, and how to go implementation environment air quality monitoring is the current project for being badly in need of going to pay attention to.
It is feasible way that surrounding environmental gases are monitored using sensor, if monitoring information can be provided in real time again, warning
The people being in hazardous environment can prevent or flee from real time, avoid causing human health shadow by the gas exposure in environment
It rings and injures, then can say it is extraordinary application through sensor to monitor ambient enviroment.
So, environment is monitored with sensor, though the relatively multi information of the environment about the user can be provided to user,
For monitoring sensitivity, accurately best efficiency just needs to consider, for example, sensor drawing of depending merely on that fluid in environment circulates naturally
Stream, do not simply fail to obtain stablize, the fluid circulation of consistency is to carry out stability monitoring, and drawing of circulating naturally of fluid in environment
The monitoring reagentia time that stream will reach contact sensor is longer, therefore influences whether the effect of real-time monitoring.
Though monitoring result can only be for big in addition, environmental air quality monitoring has large-scale environmental monitoring base station to monitor
Zonal ambient air quality monitors, and the nearly body ambient air quality that the mankind are in effectively can not be monitored accurately,
For example, indoor air quality, air quality by the side of around just effectively can not be monitored quickly, therefore, if can be by sensor knot
It closes and is applied on portable electronic device, so that it may reach real-time monitoring anywhere or anytime, and energy real-time transmission monitoring data arrive
One cloud database carries out data construct and system is whole, more accurate timely air quality monitoring information is provided, to start air matter
Measure notification mechanism and air quality treatment mechanism.
In view of this, how to provide solve sensor monitoring accuracy and sensor accelerate monitoring reaction speed,
And can anywhere or anytime real-time monitoring, real-time transmission monitoring data to cloud database carry out data construct and system it is whole, provide
More accurate timely air quality monitoring information, to start the problems such as air quality is notified to mechanism and air quality treatment mechanism,
Actually problem in the urgent need to address at present.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of this case is to provide a kind of drive system of actuation sensor module, including an actuating sensing device and
One power supply unit, actuation sensor device include at least one sensor, at least one actuator, a microprocessor, a power supply control
Device processed and be integrated into module setting, actuator provides and stablizes, the flow of consistency to promote fluid to accelerate flowing,
Allow sensor that can obtain stable, consistency fluid circulation, directly to monitor, and when the monitoring reagentia of shortening sensor
Between, reach and accurately monitors, and actuation sensor device itself can be not provided with power supply device, and then an external power supply unit of arranging in pairs or groups is come
Energy is conducted, to provide the actuating for driving the sensor and the actuator, and provides the drive of power-supply controller of electric and microprocessor
Dynamic running, to save the installation space of entire module, reaches the designer trends of micromation, and can be applied to monitoring air quality
On electronic device.
In order to achieve the above object, the broader state sample implementation of this case is to provide a kind of drive system of actuation sensor module, packet
Contain: an actuating sensing device, including at least one sensor, at least one actuator, a microprocessor and a power-supply controller of electric;
One power supply unit conveys an energy through conduction to the power-supply controller of electric, to enable the power-supply controller of electric receive the energy, and drives
Move the sensor and the actuating of the actuator.
Detailed description of the invention
For the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be clearer and more comprehensible, below in conjunction with attached drawing to specific reality of the invention
The mode of applying elaborates, which is characterized in that:
Figure 1A show the configuration diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the drive system of this case actuation sensor module.
Figure 1B show the configuration diagram of the another preferred embodiment of the drive system of this case actuation sensor module.
Fig. 2 show the actuation sensor device associated components schematic diagram of the drive system of this case actuation sensor module.
Respectively the actuator of this case uses fluid actuator in the decomposition texture schematic diagram of different perspectives shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B.
Fig. 4 show the schematic diagram of the section structure of piezoelectric actuator shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B.
The actuator that Fig. 5 show this case uses the schematic diagram of the section structure of fluid actuator.
The actuator that Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 E show this case uses the flowage structure figure of fluid actuator actuation.
Description of symbols
1: actuation sensor device
11: carrier
12: sensor
13: actuator
130: first chamber
131: deflector
131a: deflector hole
131b: total string holes
131c: central recess
132: resonance plate
132a: movable part
132b: fixed part
132c: hollow bore
133: piezoelectric actuator
1331: suspension board
1331a: protrusion
1331b: second surface
1331c: first surface
1332: outline border
1332a: second surface
1332b: first surface
1332c: conductive connecting pin
1333: bracket
1333a: second surface
1333b: first surface
1334: piezoelectric patches
1335: gap
134a, 134b: insulating trip
135: conductive sheet
135a: conductive connecting pin
H: gap
14: microprocessor
15: power-supply controller of electric
16: data biography connects device
2: power supply unit
3: linked set
31: notification processing system
32: notification processing unit
4: networking relay station
5: cloud data processing equipment
6: the second linked sets
Specific embodiment
The some exemplary embodiments for embodying this case features and advantages will describe in detail in the explanation of back segment.It should be understood that
This case can have various variations in different aspects, all not depart from the range of this case, and explanation therein and diagram
The use being illustrated as in itself, rather than to limit this case.
It please refers to shown in Figure 1A, the drive system of this case actuation sensor module mainly includes an actuating sensing device 1 and supplies
Electric installation 2.Actuation sensor device 1 includes at least one sensor 12, at least one actuator 13, a microprocessor 14 and an electricity
Source controller 15.Wherein, which is to receive an energy, and can transmit the energy to drive sensor 12 and actuating
The actuating of device 13.
The sensor 12 of this case may include seem sensor such as the following: temperature sensor, volatile organic compound
Object sensor (for example, the sensor for measuring formaldehyde, ammonia), particle sensor (for example, particle sensor of PM2.5), an oxygen
Change carbon sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, oxygen sensor, ozone sensor, other gas sensors, humidity sensor, water
Sub-sensor measures in water or other liquid or the compound in air and/or the sensor of biological agents are (for example, water quality
Sensor), other liquid sensors, or the optical sensor for measuring environment also can be any combination of multiple sensor
Made of group, be not limited.
The actuator 13 of this case is driven and activates generation fluid and flow out through at sensor 12, is stablized, unanimously with providing
Property flow be introduced directly into sensor 12, allow sensor 12 can obtain stablize, the fluid circulation of consistency, directly to measure institute
The received fluid, and shorten the monitoring reagentia time of sensor 12, reach and accurately monitors.In some embodiments,
Fluid is can be but not be limited to gas, liquid.
The power supply unit 2 of this case can transport energy through conduction to power-supply controller of electric 15, and power-supply controller of electric 15 receives should
Energy is to drive the actuating of sensor 12 and actuator 13.In other embodiments, which includes light, electricity, magnetic, sound, change
Learn energy ... etc., but not limited to this.
The electrical conduction of the power supply unit 2 of this case can be a wired conduction pattern, for example, power supply unit 12 be a charger or
It is a rechargeable battery, energy can be delivered to power-supply controller of electric 15 through wired conduction pattern.Either, power supply unit 2
Electrical conduction mode also can be a wireless conduction pattern, energy is delivered to power-supply controller of electric 15, example through wireless conduction pattern
Such as, power supply unit 2 is a charger or a rechargeable battery, in be equipped with the component of wireless charging (induction charging), and then can be saturating
It crosses wireless conduction pattern and energy is delivered to power-supply controller of electric 15.Or be, in other embodiments, power supply unit 2
Electrical conduction mode can be more a Portable mobile device with wireless charge and discharge conduction mode, for example, mobile phone, is arranged inside
The component of wireless charging (induction charging), and can pass through wireless conduction pattern and energy is delivered to power-supply controller of electric 15.
The power-supply controller of electric 15 of this case can further include a receivable energy and the charging assembly of storage charging (is not schemed
Mark), the charging assembly of power-supply controller of electric 15 can receive what power supply unit 2 was conveyed with wire transmission mode or wireless transmission method
Energy, and energy is stored, and exportable energy is to provide the metrology operation of sensor 12 and the actuation control of actuator 13.
Again as shown in Figure 1B, the actuation sensor device 1 of the drive system of this case actuation sensor module further comprises a number
Device 16 is connect according to biography, data pass the drive for connecing that device 16 is a device for receiving signal or transmission signal and this case actuation sensor module
Dynamic system further includes a linked set 3, and the microprocessor 14 of such actuation sensor device 1 is the measurement number to sensor 12
According to calculation processing is done, to be converted into output data, device 16 is connect by data biography and receives output data, and data biography connects the transmission of device 16
Transmission is sent to linked set 3, and then linked set 3 is made to go the information for showing the information of the output data, storing output data,
Or transmission output data information to storage device therein (non-icon) to be stored, calculation process.In some implementations
In example, one notification processing system 31 of the link of linked set 3, to start air quality notification mechanism, for example, real-time air quality
Figure, which is informed, avoids the notifications such as separate or instruction wearing mask protection;In other embodiments, it is logical that linked set 3 can also link one
Processing unit 32 is reported, to start air quality treatment mechanism, for example, at the filtering air quality such as starting air cleaner, air-conditioning
Reason.
The linked set 3 of this case is the display equipment with a wire communication transmission module, for example, desktop computer;Or
Person is the display equipment with a wireless communication transmissions module, for example, laptop;Or to be passed with a wireless communication
The Portable mobile device of defeated module, for example, mobile phone.Wire communication transmission module mainly can be used RS485, RS232,
The communication interfaces such as Modbus, KNX transmit operation to carry out wire communication.Zigbee mainly can be used in wireless communication transmissions module,
Z-wave, RF, bluetooth, the technologies such as wifi, EnOcean are to carry out wireless communication transmission operation.
The drive system of this case actuation sensor module can further comprise a networking relay station 4 and cloud data processing dress
Set 5, linked set 3 is to transmit the information of the output data to networking relay station 4, and the relay station 4 that networks transmits the output number
According to information into cloud data processing equipment 5 to carry out operation storage.In this way, cloud data processing equipment 5 can will be at operation
The information of the output data after reason makes an announcement, which is first sent to networking relay station 4, then it is transmitted to linked set
3;In this way, the notification processing system 31 that linked set 3 is linked, notice that linked set 3 ready to receive is obtained and start sky
The notification processing unit 32 that makings amount notification mechanism or linked set 3 are linked also can receive linked set 3 and be obtained
Notice and start air quality treatment mechanism.
Manipulation instruction can be transmitted also to operate the running of actuation sensor device 1 in above-mentioned linked set 3, can also be as above-mentioned
Cross wire communication transmission operation, wireless communication transmissions operation by manipulation instruction be sent to data biography connect device 16, be transmitted further to micro- place
Device 14 is managed to control the actuating of the metrology operation of starting sensor 12 and actuator 13.
Certainly, the drive system of the actuation sensor module of this case also further comprises the second linked set 6, to send behaviour
Control instruction is transmitted the manipulation system through networking relay station 4 and is enabled to cloud data processing equipment 5, and cloud data processing equipment 5 is again
It sending the manipulation instruction and gives networking relay station 4, and be transmitted to linked set 3, linked set 3 retransmits to data biography and connects device 16,
To receive the manipulation instruction, microprocessor 14 is transmitted further to control the cause of the metrology operation of starting sensor 12 and actuator 13
It is dynamic.In this present embodiment, the second linked set 6 is the device with a wire communication transmission module, or is wireless with one
The device of communication transmission module, or be the Portable mobile device with a wireless communication transmissions module, not as
Limit.
The actuator 13 of this case is that can will control signal to be converted into the power device for pushing controlled system, actuator 13
It may include an electric actuator, a magnetic force actuator, the dynamic actuator of a heat, a piezoelectric actuator and a fluid actuator.Example
It such as can be alternating current-direct current motor, stepper motor electric actuator magnetic coil motor isodynamic actuator or heat pump etc.
Heat moves the piezoelectric actuators such as actuator or piezoelectric pump or is the fluid actuators such as gas pump, liquid pump, not with this
It is limited.
It is please referred to shown in Fig. 2 again, in embodiment of this case, this case actuation sensor device 1 can further comprise a carrier 11, whole
It closes at least one sensor 12, at least one actuator 13, microprocessor 14, power-supply controller of electric 15 and data biography and connects the formation of device 16
Modular structure, in some embodiments, carrier 11 can be a substrate (PCB), and sensor 12 and actuator 13 can be with arrays
It is mounted thereon;In other embodiments, carrier 11 also can be a special applications chip (ASIC) or a systemonchip
(SOC), sensor 12 is deposited on carrier, and actuator 13 can also be encapsulated and is integrated on carrier 11, but the carrier 11 of this case
Kenel and type are not limited, and the platform of sensor 12 Yu actuator 13 can also be integrated with other supports.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, in embodiment of this case, actuator 13 is that a fluid actuator explains, and is said below
It is bright to represent this actuator 13 on an equal basis with fluid actuator.The fluid actuator 13 of this case can be the driving knot of a piezoelectric actuated pump
The driving structure of structure or a MEMS (MEMS) pump.Just with the fluid actuator of piezoelectric actuated pump below the present embodiment
13 actuation illustrates:
It is please referred to shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B again, fluid actuator 13 includes inlet plate 131, resonance plate 132, piezoelectric actuator
133, the structures such as insulating trip 134a, 134b and conductive sheet 135, which is characterized in that piezoelectric actuator 133 corresponds to resonance plate 132
And it is arranged, and make inlet plate 131, resonance plate 132, piezoelectric actuator 133, insulating trip 134a, conductive sheet 135 and another insulating trip
Sequentially storehouse is arranged 134b etc., and the sectional view being completed is as shown in Figure 5.
In this present embodiment, inlet plate 131 has an at least air inlet 131a, which is characterized in that the number of air inlet 131a
It is preferable for measuring with 4, and but not limited to this.Air inlet 131a is through inlet plate 131, is complied with from outside device greatly with for fluid
The effect of atmospheric pressure and among this at least an air inlet 131a incoming fluid actuator 13.Have at least one on inlet plate 131
Total string holes 131b, to this with another surface of inlet plate 131, at least an air inlet 131a is correspondingly arranged.In total string holes 131b's
It is with central recess 131c at the exchange of center, and central recess 131c is connected with total string holes 131b, whereby can will be from should
The fluid of an at least air inlet 131a into total string holes 131b, which guide and converges, is concentrated to central recess 131c, to realize that fluid passes
It passs.In this present embodiment, inlet plate 131 has integrally formed air inlet 131a, total string holes 131b and central recess 131c, and
It is correspondingly formed the confluence chamber of a confluence fluid, at central recess 131c so that fluid is temporary.In some embodiments, into
The material of gas plate 131 can be constituted by such as, but not limited to stainless steel material.In other embodiments, by the central recess
The depth of the confluence chamber constituted at 131c is identical as the depth of total string holes 131b, and but not limited to this.Resonance plate 132 be by
One flexible materials are constituted, and but not limited to this, and on resonance plate 132 have a hollow bore 132c, correspond into
The central recess 131c of gas plate 131 and be arranged so that fluid circulate.In other embodiments, resonance plate 132 is can be by a bronze medal
Material is constituted, and but not limited to this.
Piezoelectric actuator 133 is by a suspension board 1331, an outline border 1332, at least a bracket 1333 and a piezoelectric patches
1334 assemble jointly, which is characterized in that, which is attached at the first surface 1331c of suspension board 1331, uses
With apply voltage generate deformation with drive 1331 bending vibration of suspension board and this at least a bracket 1333 is to be connected to suspension
Between plate 1331 and outline border 1332, in this present embodiment, which is to be connected in suspension board 1331 and outline border
Between 1332, two-end-point is to be connected to outline border 1332, suspension board 1331, to provide resilient support, and in bracket 1333,
An at least gap 1335 is had more between suspension board 1331 and outline border 1332, at least a gap 1335 is connected with fluid channel for this
It is logical, it is circulated with for fluid.It is emphasized that suspension board 1331, the kenel of outline border 1332 and bracket 1333 and quantity not with
Previous embodiment is limited, and can change according to practical application request.In addition, outline border 1332 is to surround to be set to the outer of suspension board 1331
Side, and the conductive connecting pin 1332c with an outside projection, to for electrical connection, but not limited to this.
Suspension board 1331 is the structure (as shown in Figure 4) for a cascaded surface, is implied that in the second surface of suspension board 1331
1331b has more a protrusion 1331a, and protrusion 1331a can be but not be limited to a circular protrusions structure.The protrusion of suspension board 1331
1331a is, and the second surface 1331b and bracket 1333 of suspension board 1331 coplanar with the second surface 1332a of outline border 1332
Second surface 1333a be also coplanar, and the second surface 1332a of the protrusion 1331a of the suspension board 1331 and outline border 1332
It is that there is a certain depth between the second surface 1331b of suspension board 1331 and the second surface 1333a of bracket 1333.It suspends
The first surface 1331c of plate 1331 is with the first surface 1232b of outline border 1332 and the first surface 1233b of bracket 1333
Smooth coplanar structure, and piezoelectric patches 1334 is then attached at the first surface 1331c of this smooth suspension board 1331.In another
In some embodiments, the kenel of suspension board 1331 also can be a two-sided smooth plate square structure, be not limited thereto, can
Appoint according to situation is actually applied and apply variation.In some embodiments, suspension board 1331, bracket 1333 and outline border 1332 are can
It is integrally formed structures, and can be made of a metal plate, such as, but not limited to stainless steel material is constituted.Again in other
In embodiment, the side length of piezoelectric patches 1334 is less than the side length of the suspension board 1331.In other embodiments, piezoelectric patches
1334 side length is equal to the side length of suspension board 1331, and same design is square plate knot corresponding with suspension board 1331
Structure, but be not limited thereto.
In this present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3A, the insulating trip 134a of fluid actuator 13, conductive sheet 135 and another insulation
Piece 134b is sequentially to be correspondingly arranged under piezoelectric actuator 133, and its form approximately corresponds to the outer of piezoelectric actuator 133
The form of frame 1332.In some embodiments, insulating trip 134a, 124b are made of isolation material, are such as, but not limited to moulded
Material, in order to offer insulation function.In other embodiments, conductive sheet 135 can be made of conductive material, such as, but not limited to golden
Belong to material, conducts function to provide.In this present embodiment, also settable conductive connecting pin 135a on conductive sheet 135, to realize
Conduct function.
In this present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, fluid actuator 13 is sequentially to be caused by inlet plate 131, resonance plate 132, piezoelectricity
The storehouses such as dynamic device 133, insulating trip 134a, conductive sheet 135 and another insulating trip 134b form, and cause in resonance plate 132 and piezoelectricity
It is that have a gap h be in this present embodiment the outline border 1332 in resonance plate 132 and piezoelectric actuator 133 between dynamic device 133
One filling material of filling, such as, but not limited to conducting resinl in gap h between periphery, so that resonance plate 132 and piezoelectric actuator
The depth of gap h can be maintained between the protrusion 1331a of 133 suspension board 1331, and then can be guided air-flow and more quickly be flowed,
And the protrusion 1331a because of suspension board 1331 and resonance plate 132 keep suitable distance to make the interference reduction that is in contact with each other, and noise is promoted to produce
Life can be lowered.In other embodiments, also can by the height for the outline border 1332 for increasing piezoelectric actuator 133 so that its
Increase by a gap when assembling with resonance plate 132, but not limited to this.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, Fig. 5, in this present embodiment, when inlet plate 131, resonance plate 132 with it is piezoelectric actuated
For device 133 sequentially after corresponding assembling, having in resonance plate 132 can at a movable part 132a and a fixed part 132b, movable part 132a
The chamber of a confluence fluid is collectively formed with inlet plate 131 thereon, and between resonance plate 132 and piezoelectric actuator 133 more
Form a first chamber 130, be configured to temporarily store fluid, and first chamber 130 be hollow bore 132c through resonance plate 132 and with
Chamber at the central recess 131c of inlet plate 131 is connected, and the two sides of first chamber 130 are then by piezoelectric actuator 133
Gap 1335 between bracket 1333 and be connected with fluid channel.
Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 E are please referred to, the actuation process description of the fluid actuator 13 of this case is as follows.
When fluid actuator 13 carries out actuation, piezoelectric actuator 133 carries out Vertical Square by voltage actuation and with bracket 1333 for fulcrum
To reciprocating vibration.As shown in Figure 6A, when piezoelectric actuator 133 is vibrated downwards by voltage actuation, due to resonance plate 132
Be for light, thin laminated structure, be with when piezoelectric actuator 133 vibrates, resonance plate 132 also can with resonance and carry out vertical
Reciprocating vibration, as the part of the corresponding central recess 131c of resonance plate 132 also can with bending vibration deformation, i.e. the correspondence
The part of central recess 131c is the movable part 132a for resonance plate 132, is when piezoelectric actuator 133 is bent downwardly vibration
When, at this time the movable part 132a of the corresponding central recess 131c of resonance plate 132 can because fluid bring into and push and it is piezoelectric actuated
The drive that device 133 vibrates, and as piezoelectric actuator 133 is bent downwardly vibration deformation, then fluid by inlet plate 131 at least
One air inlet 131a enters, and through at least one total string holes 131b to be pooled at the central recess 131c in center, then via altogether
The hollow bore 132c being correspondingly arranged on vibration piece 132 with central recess 131c is flowed downwardly into first chamber 130.Thereafter, by
In the drive vibrated by piezoelectric actuator 133, resonance plate 132 also can with resonance and carry out vertical reciprocating vibration, such as scheme
Shown in 6B, at this time the movable part 132a of resonance plate 132 also with downward vibration, and attach and contact at the outstanding of piezoelectric actuator 133
On the protrusion 1331a of kickboard 1331, make the fixation in the region and 132 two sides of resonance plate other than the protrusion 1331a of suspension board 1331
The spacing of confluence chamber between portion 132b will not become smaller, and by the deformation of this resonance plate 132, to compress first chamber 130
Volume, and close 130 middle flow space of first chamber, promote the fluid in it to push and flowed to two sides, and then through over-voltage
Gap 1335 between the bracket 1333 of electric actuator 133 and pass through flowing downwards.Later, as shown in Figure 6 C, resonance plate 132
Movable part 132a is bent upwards vibration deformation, and returns back to initial position, and piezoelectric actuator 133 is driven by voltage to shake upwards
It is dynamic, the so same volume for squeezing first chamber 130, only at this time since piezoelectric actuator 133 is to be lifted upwards, so that the
Fluid in one chamber 130 can be flowed towards two sides, and fluid constantly from at least air inlet 131a on inlet plate 131 into
Enter, then flows into central recess 131c and be formed by chamber.Later, as shown in Figure 6 D, the resonance plate 132 is by piezoelectric actuator
133 vibrations being lifted upwards and resonate upwards, at this time the movable part 132a of resonance plate 132 also with upward vibration, and then slow down
Fluid constantly enters from at least air inlet 131a on inlet plate 131, then flows into central recess 131c and be formed by chamber
In.Finally, as illustrated in fig. 6e, the movable part 132a of resonance plate 132 also returns back to initial position, and thus state sample implementation is it is found that work as
It is that can be hung down by its gap h between piezoelectric actuator 133 with increasing it when resonance plate 132 carries out vertical reciprocating vibration
The maximum distance being directly displaced, in other words, gap h is arranged between two structure can be such that resonance plate 132 can produce when resonance
Upper and lower displacement by a larger margin.Therefore generating barometric gradient in the runner design through this fluid actuator 13, make fluid high-speed
Flowing, and through the resistance difference in runner disengaging direction, fluid is transmitted to outlet side by suction side, to complete fluid conveying work
Industry, even if still having the ability persistently to push fluid into fluid channel, and can reach mute effect in the state that outlet side has air pressure
Fruit so repeats 13 actuation of fluid actuator of Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 E, and fluid actuator 13 can be made to generate the stream of an ecto-entad
Body transmission.
It from the above, is the actuation for understanding fluid actuator 13, and inlet plate 131, resonance plate 132, piezoelectric actuator
133, sequentially storehouse is arranged by insulating trip 134a, conductive sheet 135 and another insulating trip 134b etc., and fluid actuator 13 is assembled in carrier
On 11, and keep a channel (non-icon) with carrier 11, and channel is located at 12 side of sensor, fluid actuator 13 be driven and
Actuating compression fluid is flowed out by channel and generates flowing, so fluid to be allowed to cause by measuring the received fluid of institute on sensor 12
Dynamic 13 guided inside fluid of device, and stable, consistency flow is provided and is directly sent at sensor 12, sensor 12 can be obtained
Stable, consistency fluid circulation is taken, directly to monitor, and shortens the monitoring reagentia time of sensor 12, reaches essence
Quasi- monitoring;Also, actuation sensor device 1 itself can be not provided with power supply device, and then an external power supply unit 2 of arranging in pairs or groups is conducted
Energy, to provide the actuating of driving sensor 12 and actuator 13, and power-supply controller of electric 15 is provided, data biography connects device 16 and micro-
The driving of processor 14 operates, and to save the installation space of entire module, reaches the designer trends of micromation, and it is empty to be applied to monitoring
On the electronic device of makings amount;Also, connecing the more receivable control instruction of device 16 with data biography, start the sensor 12 to control
The actuating of metrology operation and the actuator 13 and data, which pass, connects the output data that also a transmittable monitoring measures of device 16, sends
To linked set 3 to be shown and be stored, reach the effectiveness of display information in real time and notification, while cloud can be transferred data to
Database carries out data construct and system is whole, to start air quality notification mechanism and air quality treatment mechanism.
In conclusion this case provides a kind of drive system of actuation sensor module, including actuation sensor device and for Denso
It sets, actuation sensor device includes at least one sensor, at least one actuator, microprocessor and power-supply controller of electric and gives whole
Synthesis module setting, actuator provide and stablize, the flow of consistency to promote fluid to accelerate flowing, and sensor can be obtained
Stable, consistency fluid circulation is taken, directly to monitor, and shortens the monitoring reagentia time of sensor, reaches precisely
Monitoring, itself can be not provided with power supply device, and then an external power supply unit of arranging in pairs or groups conducts energy, to provide drives the biography
The actuating of sensor and the actuator, and offer power-supply controller of electric, data pass the driving running for connecing device and microprocessor, to save
The installation space of entire module, reaches the designer trends of micromation, in order on the electronic device for being conducive to be applied to monitor air quality.
Therefore the value of the great industry of drive system of the actuation sensor module of this case, whence is filed an application in accordance with the law.
This case as the personage Ren Shi craftsman for being familiar with this technology thinks and be it is all as modify, it is so neither de- such as attached claim
Be intended to Protector.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however, it is not to limit the invention, any those skilled in the art
Member, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can make a little modification and perfect, therefore protection scope of the present invention is worked as
It subjects to the definition of the claims.
Claims (37)
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| CN201710623092.2A CN109307730A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | Drive system for actuating a sensor module |
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| CN201710623092.2A CN109307730A (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | Drive system for actuating a sensor module |
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Application publication date: 20190205 |